CN106321628A - Tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing pad block - Google Patents

Tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing pad block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321628A
CN106321628A CN201610935747.5A CN201610935747A CN106321628A CN 106321628 A CN106321628 A CN 106321628A CN 201610935747 A CN201610935747 A CN 201610935747A CN 106321628 A CN106321628 A CN 106321628A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thrust
pad
thrust bearing
block
resilient support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610935747.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106321628B (en
Inventor
孙志向
邵钢
陈涛
王晓红
张丽
叶盛鉴
汤鱼
贾海涛
李超
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201610935747.5A priority Critical patent/CN106321628B/en
Publication of CN106321628A publication Critical patent/CN106321628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106321628B publication Critical patent/CN106321628B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C27/00Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C27/02Sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a thrust pad block, in particular to a tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing pad block. The bearing pad block comprises a thrust pad and an elastic support block. The elastic support block is mounted on the thrust pad and comprises a spherical surface support, elastic beams and an outer ring. The thrust pad is in a round or fan shape. The thrust pad and the elastic support block are independently machined and assembled after being machined. After the thrust pad and the elastic support block are assembled into a thrust pad block, the thrust pad block and a lantern ring are assembled, so that the thrust bearing pad block is obtained. When the thrust bearing pad block bears thrust of a thrust disc, the elastic support block of the thrust bearing pad block bears axial thrust of the thrust disc. The elastic beams inside the elastic support block generate elastic deformation. The height difference among all thrust bearing pad blocks is adjusted, and the effect that force is borne in a balanced manner is achieved. The tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing pad block is reasonable in structural design, convenient to machine, mount and maintain, long in service life, safe, reliable and low in cost.

Description

A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of thrust pad, be specifically related to a kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad.
Background technology:
In the evolution of tilting thrust bearing, the stress equalization between thrust pad is constantly subjected to the pass of research staff Note.Cause the factor of discontinuity between thrust pad a lot, such as, cause each thrust pad thickness due to mismachining tolerance Difference, causes unbalance stress between tile fragment, also has the unbalance loading etc. caused due to system structure factor, and the generation of these factors all can The performance of strong influence tilting thrust bearing, if excessive by gap edge between thrust pad, results even in whole pushing away Power bearing arrangement damages.
Research worker processes essence it is also proposed that cross a lot of method of discontinuity equalization between thrust pad, such as raising of solving Degree, increase balance block structure and employing butterfly spring supporting construction.Although balance block structure to some extent solve tile fragment it Between equalization problem, but still there is the biggest defect in it, first such a structure increases the volume of tilting thrust bearing, Reduce equipment reliability of operation, and this structure cannot solve between the thrust pad caused due to system structure unbalance loading The problem of unbalance stress, with certain limitation in application;Although butterfly spring supports and solves unbalance loading to slide thrust bearing Impact, but butterfly spring supporting construction belongs to annular brace, self-balancing ability is poor, affects the performance of thrust bearing, and butterfly spring Difficulty of processing own is big, consistent to ensure the rigidity of each butterfly spring, needs to process substantial amounts of butterfly spring, and sieves from which Choosing, difficulty of processing is big, and production cost is high, service life, so, a kind of tilting bush elasticity with low cost, safe and reliable of design is propped up Support thrust bearing pad is the most necessary.
Summary of the invention:
In place of the present invention makes up and improves above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one can be automatically adjusted slope thrust axle Hold the problem of discontinuity equalization between thrust pad, meet system to the reliability height of slide thrust bearing, compact conformation, performance Stably wait requirement.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad, this bearing tile includes Thrust bearing shoe valve and resilient support block, resilient support block is installed on thrust bearing shoe valve, and resilient support block includes spherical support, spring beam and outer Ring.
Described thrust bearing shoe valve generally circular in shape or fan-shaped.
Described thrust bearing shoe valve and resilient support block are independently processed, and process laggard luggage and join, and are propped up with elastic by thrust bearing shoe valve After bracer is assembled into thrust pad, then thrust pad is assembled with the collar, be assembled into a set of thrust bearing pad;Work as thrust When bearing tile is by the thrust of thrust disc, the resilient support block of thrust bearing pad is by the axial thrust of thrust disc, elastic Spring beam bracer within by the extruding generation elastic deformation of outer shroud and spherical support, regulate each thrust bearing pad it Between difference in height, make the stress relative equilibrium between each thrust bearing pad.
Described spherical support, spring beam and outer shroud design for integral type.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the thrust bearing stress regulating power of this structure is strong, simple in construction is reasonable in design, adds Work is convenient for installation and maintenance, and service life is long, safe and reliable, with low cost, economic and practical, can promote on a large scale and use. Thrust pad is split as thrust bearing shoe valve and two independent part processing of resilient support block, machines laggard luggage and join.Propping up By being machined into several elastic beam structure on bracer, one end of each spring beam connects the outer ring portion of a bracer, i.e. with push away The part that power watt coordinates, the other end connects the spherical support structure of bracer, spherical support structure by spring beam support suspension in In thrust bearing shoe valve structure;After thrust bearing shoe valve and resilient support block being assembled, a number of thrust pad assembles with the collar, group Becoming complete thrust bearing, when thrust bearing is by the thrust of thrust disc, the resilient support block of thrust pad is by thrust disc Axial thrust, the spring beam within resilient support block by outer shroud and spherical support block extruding produce elastic deformation, regulation Difference in height between each thrust pad, makes the stress relative equilibrium between each thrust pad.Additionally in real process, bullet Property the quantity of beam and big I be designed according to the size of thrust suffered by thrust bearing, design the spring beam of different-stiffness, Meet different thrust requirements, make the thrust pad stress of slide thrust bearing reach relative equilibrium, thus improve thrust bearing Performance.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation generally circular in shape of thrust bearing shoe valve in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Elastic of the present invention props up bracer.
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 3 is to sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the resilient support block structural representation in the present invention after crimp.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation being shaped as sector of thrust bearing shoe valve in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that the C of Fig. 6 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention:
With reference to each figure, a kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad, this bearing tile includes thrust bearing shoe valve 1 and resilient support block 2, resilient support block 2 is installed on thrust bearing shoe valve 1, and resilient support block 2 includes spherical support 201, spring beam 202 and outer shroud 203;Push away Power watt 1 generally circular in shape or fan-shaped;Thrust bearing shoe valve 1 and resilient support block 2 are independently processed, and process laggard luggage and join, will push away After power watt 1 and resilient support block 2 are assembled into thrust pad, then thrust pad is assembled with the collar, be assembled into a set of thrust Bearing tile;When thrust bearing pad is by the thrust of thrust disc, the resilient support block 2 of thrust bearing pad is by thrust disc Axial thrust, the spring beam 202 within resilient support block 2 by outer shroud 203 and spherical support 201 extruding produce elasticity become Shape, regulates the difference in height between each thrust bearing pad, makes the stress relative equilibrium between each thrust bearing pad;Sphere Supporting 201, spring beam 202 and outer shroud 203 design for integral type.
As it is shown in figure 1, the thrust bearing shoe valve 1 of circle is connected with resilient support block 2, form thrust pad, when thrust pad is subject to During thrust, thrust is conducted to resilient support block 2 by thrust bearing shoe valve 1, and resilient support block 2 produces elastic deformation, adjusts the height of thrust pad Degree, finally makes each thrust pad of thrust bearing all in sustained height, thus improves the performance of thrust bearing.Such as Fig. 3 institute Showing, resilient support block 2 can be divided into three part compositions, and spherical support 201, spring beam 202 and outer shroud 203, spring beam 202 is Connect the bridge of outer shroud 203 and spherical support 201, be also the structure producing elastic deformation.As it is shown in figure 5, resilient support block 2 is subject to To external thrust, extruding outer shroud 203 and spherical support 201 structure, spring beam 202 produce elastic deformation △ H adjust outer shroud 203 with The thickness H of spherical support 201.It is pointed out that in the design process, the rigidity of spring beam 202 needs to calculate through design, Can not be excessive, follow the string regulating power, can not be too small, can produce plastic deformation, and the quantity of spring beam 202 can be according to reality Border situation increases or reduces, to adapt to use requirement.As it is shown in fig. 7, the thrust bearing shoe valve 1 of sector and the combination of resilient support block 2 Form, has flexible adjustment ability equally.

Claims (4)

1. a tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad, it is characterised in that: this bearing tile includes thrust bearing shoe valve (1) and elasticity Propping up bracer (2), resilient support block (2) is installed on thrust bearing shoe valve (1), and resilient support block (2) includes spherical support (201), elasticity Beam (202) and outer shroud (203).
A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thrust Watt (1) generally circular in shape or fan-shaped.
A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thrust Watt (1) and resilient support block (2) are independently processed, and process laggard luggage and join, by thrust bearing shoe valve (1) and resilient support block (2) group After dressing up thrust pad, then thrust pad is assembled with the collar, be assembled into a set of thrust bearing pad;Work as thrust bearing segment When block is by the thrust of thrust disc, the resilient support block (2) of thrust bearing pad is by the axial thrust of thrust disc, resilient support The spring beam (202) of block (2) inside is produced elastic deformation by the extruding of outer shroud (203) and spherical support (201), regulates each Difference in height between thrust bearing pad, makes the stress relative equilibrium between each thrust bearing pad.
A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sphere Supporting (201), spring beam (202) and outer shroud (203) design for integral type.
CN201610935747.5A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad Active CN106321628B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935747.5A CN106321628B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935747.5A CN106321628B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of tilting bush resilient support thrust bearing pad

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CN106321628A true CN106321628A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106321628B CN106321628B (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109505860A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-22 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of butterfly spring support tilting thrust bearing
CN110026275A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-19 唐山盾石电气有限责任公司 A kind of mixing watt thrust bearing and its application method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201606415U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-10-13 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Thrust bearing joist supporting structure
JP2014142055A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-08-07 Nsk Ltd Slide bearing
CN205578505U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-09-14 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Damping type tilting pad thrust bearing
CN206190743U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing tile fragment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201606415U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-10-13 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Thrust bearing joist supporting structure
JP2014142055A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-08-07 Nsk Ltd Slide bearing
CN205578505U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-09-14 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Damping type tilting pad thrust bearing
CN206190743U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Tilting pad elastic support thrust bearing tile fragment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109505860A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-22 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of butterfly spring support tilting thrust bearing
CN110026275A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-19 唐山盾石电气有限责任公司 A kind of mixing watt thrust bearing and its application method
CN110026275B (en) * 2019-04-23 2021-05-11 唐山盾石电气有限责任公司 Mixed-bush thrust bearing and use method thereof

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Inventor after: Sun Xiangzhi

Inventor after: Shao Gang

Inventor after: Chen Tao

Inventor after: Wang Xiaohong

Inventor after: Zhang Li

Inventor after: Ye Shengjian

Inventor after: Tang Yu

Inventor after: Jia Haitao

Inventor after: Li Chao

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