CN106321337B - A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit - Google Patents
A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106321337B CN106321337B CN201610829306.7A CN201610829306A CN106321337B CN 106321337 B CN106321337 B CN 106321337B CN 201610829306 A CN201610829306 A CN 201610829306A CN 106321337 B CN106321337 B CN 106321337B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- block group
- pressing plate
- substrate
- continuous wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit, including fixed first substrate and revocable the second substrate;First substrate includes the first pressing plate and the first sliding block group, and the first sliding block group is slidably fixed on the first pressing plate;The second substrate includes the second pressing plate and the second sliding block group, and the second sliding block group is slidably fixed in the second sliding block group;Continuous wave wave is cooperated to carry out relative motion by two sliding block groups between first substrate and the second substrate;The transmission device for output kinetic energy is connected on the end sliding block that the first sliding block group and the second sliding block group constitute relative motion.The present invention provides a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming units, can convert continuously mechanical movement for periodical and unstable impact force, to drive other mechanical or generator operatings, reach the efficient utilization of water resource.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming units.
Background technique
Seawater is influenced by extra large wind action and air pressure change etc., and rush makes it away from original equilbrium position, and occur upwards,
Downwards, the movement of forward and backward directions, so as to form marine wave.When wave swarms bank, due to sea water advanced
More and more shallow, the up and down motion of lower water receives obstruction, and one wave of wave folded one by the effect of object inertia, seawater is unrestrained, more
Gush it is more, a wave exceed one wave.At the same time, shoaling with the depth of water, the movement of lower water, suffered resistance is increasing, with
As for the end, its movement velocity is slower than the movement velocity on upper layer, and by effect of inertia, wave highest point dumps forward, and pats
On seashore side, powerful impact force is formed.This impact force is often ignored by people under normal circumstances, fills the energy not
Divide and utilizes.
Summary of the invention
It in view of the deficiency of the prior art, can the present invention provides a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit
Continuously mechanical movement is converted by periodical and unstable impact force, to drive other mechanical or generator fortune
Turn, reaches the efficient utilization of water resource.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit, including fixed first substrate and revocable the second substrate;First
Substrate includes the first pressing plate and the first sliding block group, and the first sliding block group is slidably fixed on the first pressing plate;The second substrate includes
Second pressing plate and the second sliding block group, the second sliding block group are slidably fixed on the second pressing plate;First substrate and the second substrate it
Between by two sliding block groups cooperate continuous wave wave carry out relative motion;Relative motion is constituted in the first sliding block group and the second sliding block group
The transmission device for output kinetic energy is connected on the sliding block of end.
Preferably, the first sliding block group and the second sliding block group are set as that multiple shapes are identical and evenly spaced sliding block a,
And first its section of Slipper of sliding block group and the contact of the second sliding block group be isosceles trapezoid, the sliding block a between two sliding block groups is handed over
It is contacted two-by-two for trapezoidal hypotenuse.
Further, the initial end sliding block of the second sliding block group is set as fixed sliding block;Each sliding block of first sliding block group
Between be fixed with limit spring, and the end sliding block of the first sliding block group is connected by connecting rod with transmission device.
Further, first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are the square with one or more T-slots being parallel to each other
Shape plate;Sliding block in first sliding block group and the second sliding block group is provided on the long bottom edge of isosceles trapezoid presses with the first pressing plate and second
The T-type item that T-slot is adapted in plate, constituting sliding block can be along the matching relationship of pressing plate longitudinal sliding motion.
Further, first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are equipped with the T-slot being parallel to each other.
Further, the first substrate and the second substrate squeeze phase interworking to centre under the action of continuous wave external force
The first pressing plate and the second pressing plate closed, to constitute, generation relative motion between two sliding block groups, end is sliding under spring action
The cooperation of block drive actuator movement.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) impact force of continuous wave is often ignored by people under normal circumstances, but if be used, it will
Very big income is obtained, therefore the present invention devises a set of energy conversion device, impact that can be periodical and unstable by this
Power is converted into continuously mechanical movement, to drive other mechanical or generator operatings, reaches the efficient benefit of water resource
With, and there is potential economic value.
2) for the present invention in the case where second pressure plate is by constant water pressure, the stretched condition that spring keeps certain makes component
Generally in initial equilibrium conditions;When the shock of wave causes the onboard lotus mutation of second pressure, two pressure plare Range compress, each cunning
Block successively squeezes occlusion, and generates downward displacement one by one, and the number of sliding block determines maximum displacement, and spring is further at this time
It stretches to reach balance;When wave subsides, two pressure plare load disappear, and spring starts to shrink at this time, and each sliding block will be returned to initially
Position.And so on, the vertical back and forth movement with larger displacement amount just is converted by periodic wave impact force, realized
Conversion to continuous wave energy of sea floor.
3) present invention can control maximum displacement, reach energy according to practical situations by changing the quantity of sliding block
The controllability and stability of conversion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c are main view, side view, the top view of single sliding block of the invention respectively.
Fig. 3 a, 3b are main view, the side view of pressing plate of the present invention and sliding block cooperation respectively.
Fig. 3 c is the main view of pressure plate structure of the present invention.
The meaning of label symbol is as follows in figure:
1- first substrate 10- the first pressing plate 11- the first sliding block group 12- limit spring
2- the second substrate 20- the second pressing plate 21- the second sliding block group 3- transmission device
a0Fixed module a- sliding block b-T type groove
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, is clearly and completely retouched to the technical solution in the present invention
It states.The following examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit, including fixed first substrate 1 and revocable
The second substrate 2;First substrate 1 includes the first pressing plate 10 and the first sliding block group 11, and the first sliding block group 11 is slidably fixed on the
On one pressing plate 10;The second substrate 2 includes the second pressing plate 20 and the second sliding block group 21, and the second sliding block group 21 is slidably fixed on the
On two pressing plates 20;Continuous wave wave is cooperated to carry out relative motion by two sliding block groups between first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2;?
The transmission device for output kinetic energy is connected in one sliding block group 11 and the end sliding block of the second sliding block group 21 composition relative motion
3。
As shown in connection with fig. 2, the first sliding block group 1 and the second sliding block group 2 are set as that multiple shapes are identical and evenly spaced cunning
Block a, and its section of Slipper of the first sliding block group 11 and the contact of the second sliding block group 21 is isosceles trapezoid, between two sliding block groups
The contact of sliding block a alternate intervals, along bevel edge direction connect namely two sliding block groups between sliding block a alternately connect two-by-two with trapezoidal hypotenuse
Touching.
The initial end sliding block of second sliding block group 21 is set as fixed sliding block a0;It is connected between each sliding block of first sliding block group 11 limited
Position spring 12, after external force revocation, spring can restore automatically, and the end sliding block of the first sliding block group 11 passes through joining beam and transmission
Device 3 connects.On the one hand fixed sliding block a0Remaining sliding block in the second sliding block group 2 can be prevented sliding with first under the wave action
Sliding block in block group 1 generate dislocation and can not mitered;On the other hand, the end of the first sliding block group 11 connects with transmission device axis,
It ensure that remaining sliding block in the second sliding block group 2 can replace mitered with the sliding block in the first sliding block group 11 indirectly.
As shown in connection with fig. 3, the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20 are with one or more T-slot b being parallel to each other
Rectangular slab;Sliding block a in first sliding block group 11 and the second sliding block group 21 is provided with and the first pressure on the long bottom edge of isosceles trapezoid
The T-type item that T-slot b is adapted in plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20, constituting sliding block a can be along the matching relationship of pressing plate longitudinal sliding motion;Namely
The extending direction of the T-slot b is the glide direction of sliding block a.
As preferred embodiment, the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20 are equipped with 2 T-slot b being parallel to each other, just
In Stable sliding.
In conclusion first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2 are mutually matched to centre extruding under the action of the external force such as wave
First pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20 make to generate relative motion along the trapezoidal bevel edge direction in section between two sliding block groups, thus
Joining beam on acting force of the spring lower end sliding block drives transmission device 3 to move, and transmission device 3 can drive other mechanical or generators
Operating.
Following detailed description is made to the working principle of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the case where the second pressing plate 20 is by constant water pressure, spring keep certain stretched condition make component generally in
Initial equilibrium conditions;When the shock of wave causes 20 load of the second pressing plate to be mutated, two pressing plate Range compress, each sliding block a is successively squeezed
Pressure occlusion, and generates downward displacement one by one, and the number of sliding block a determines maximum displacement, at this time spring further stretch with
Reach balance;When wave subsides, the unloading of two pressure plares, spring is started to shrink at this time, and each sliding block a will be returned to initial position.So
Back and forth, the vertical back and forth movement with larger displacement amount just is converted by periodic wave impact force, while can be by changing
Become the quantity of sliding block a, control maximum displacement, reaches the controllability and stability of energy conversion.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit, it is characterised in that: including fixed first substrate (1) and revocable
Two substrates (2);First substrate (1) includes the first pressing plate (10) and the first sliding block group (11), and the first sliding block group (11) is slidable
It is fixed on the first pressing plate (10);The second substrate (2) includes the second pressing plate (20) and the second sliding block group (21), the second sliding block group
(21) it is slidably fixed on the second pressing plate (20);Cooperated between first substrate (1) and the second substrate (2) by two sliding block groups
Continuous wave carries out relative motion;On the end sliding block that the first sliding block group (11) and the second sliding block group (21) constitute relative motion
It is connected with the transmission device (3) for output kinetic energy;
Wherein, the first sliding block group (11) and the second sliding block group (21) are set as that multiple shapes are identical and evenly spaced sliding block
(a), and the first sliding block group (11) and the second sliding block group (21) contact its section of Slipper be isosceles trapezoid, two sliding block groups it
Between sliding block (a) alternately contacted two-by-two with trapezoidal hypotenuse;
The initial end sliding block of the second sliding block group (21) is set as fixed sliding block (a0);Each sliding block of the first sliding block group (11)
(a) it is fixed between limit spring (12), and the end sliding block of the first sliding block group (11) is connected by connecting rod with transmission device (3)
It connects;
First pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (20) are the rectangle with one or more T-slots (b) being parallel to each other
Plate;Sliding block (a) in first sliding block group (11) is provided with and T-slot (b) in the first pressing plate (10) on the long bottom edge of isosceles trapezoid
The T-type item of adaptation, sliding block (a) in the second sliding block group (21) the long bottom edge of isosceles trapezoid be provided with in the second pressing plate (20)
The T-type item of T-slot (b) adaptation, constituting sliding block (a) can be along the matching relationship of pressing plate longitudinal sliding motion.
2. a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first pressing plate
(10) and the second pressing plate (20) is equipped with 2 T-slots (b) being parallel to each other.
3. a kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first base
Plate (1) and the second substrate (2) squeeze mutually matched first pressing plate (10) and the to centre under the action of continuous wave external force
Two pressing plates (20) generate relative motion, under spring action end sliding block drive transmission dress to constitute between two sliding block groups
Set the cooperation of (3) movement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610829306.7A CN106321337B (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit |
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CN201610829306.7A CN106321337B (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106321337A CN106321337A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106321337B true CN106321337B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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ID=57787380
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CN201610829306.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106321337B (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | A kind of continuous wave energy of sea floor reforming unit |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998017911A1 (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-30 | Mario Lombardo | Wave energy generator including an oscillating gate and a piston pump |
WO2010043987A3 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-09-16 | Tecnomac S.R.L. | Device for generating electric energy from a renewable source |
CN102797652A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 华南理工大学 | Device for capturing mechanical kinetic energy and converting mechanical kinetic energy into electric energy and method thereof |
CN103352791A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-10-16 | 天津大学 | Wave pushing plate bi-directional driving rotation-type wave energy power generation device |
CN204610164U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-02 | 刘硕珣 | Seawater kinetic pump |
-
2016
- 2016-09-18 CN CN201610829306.7A patent/CN106321337B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998017911A1 (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-30 | Mario Lombardo | Wave energy generator including an oscillating gate and a piston pump |
WO2010043987A3 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-09-16 | Tecnomac S.R.L. | Device for generating electric energy from a renewable source |
CN102797652A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 华南理工大学 | Device for capturing mechanical kinetic energy and converting mechanical kinetic energy into electric energy and method thereof |
CN103352791A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-10-16 | 天津大学 | Wave pushing plate bi-directional driving rotation-type wave energy power generation device |
CN204610164U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-02 | 刘硕珣 | Seawater kinetic pump |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106321337A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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