CN106320285B - A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear - Google Patents

A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106320285B
CN106320285B CN201610966332.4A CN201610966332A CN106320285B CN 106320285 B CN106320285 B CN 106320285B CN 201610966332 A CN201610966332 A CN 201610966332A CN 106320285 B CN106320285 B CN 106320285B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
reel
central
shaft
ring
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610966332.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106320285A (en
Inventor
王波
陈照
钟卫华
田建京
许向春
陈军
郑殿东
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JIANGSU GENERAL FACTORY OF WATER CONSERVANCY MACHINERY
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JIANGSU GENERAL FACTORY OF WATER CONSERVANCY MACHINERY
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Priority to CN201610966332.4A priority Critical patent/CN106320285B/en
Publication of CN106320285A publication Critical patent/CN106320285A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • E02B7/36Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/14Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/26Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans having several drums or barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/30Rope, cable, or chain drums or barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/01Winches, capstans or pivots
    • B66D2700/0183Details, e.g. winch drums, cooling, bearings, mounting, base structures, cable guiding or attachment of the cable to the drum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gears in technical field of water conservancy machinery, it is sequentially connected between the output shaft and reel one, reel two of its motor, the output shaft end of motor is connected through shaft coupling with central shaft one end, the central shaft other end is rotatably supported on one corresponding flange of reel, driving gear is installed close to flange one end on central shaft, it is equipped with ring gear one and ring gear two in the inner cavity of reel one, the first driven gear is equipped between the driving gear and ring gear one;It is set with the first central gear and the second central gear successively close to driving gear side on central shaft, the second driven gear is equipped between the first central gear and ring gear two;Third driven gear is equipped between second central gear and ring gear two;The gear shaft of third driven gear is fixed on third tooth rest, and base bearing is equipped between base bearing mounting base and the inner wall of reel one;Third tooth rest is mutually fixed with base bearing mounting base.The apparatus structure is compact, noise is small, good heat dissipation.

Description

A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic machinery equipmentfrog clothings, more particularly to are used for a kind of headstock gear of gate opening and closing.
Background technology
A kind of special equipment for using during headstock gear is gate opening and closes in Chinese patent database, discloses one Kind associated mode headstock gear, Publication No.:CN103015376A;Publication date is:On April 3rd, 2 013;The headstock gear is direct connection Formula list hanging point headstock gear, including rack, motor, shaft coupling, connecting seat, speed reducer, cable drum, steel wire rope, balance are slided Wheel apparatus and running block;Motor is fixed on the rack by connecting seat;The shaft of motor, shaft coupling, speed reducer it is defeated Enter axis and output end and cable drum is coaxially set;The speed reducer is planet-gear speed reducer, including mounting flange, work Dynamic flange and input shaft;The mounting flange of speed reducer is fixed on the rack, and the barrel end of loose flange and cable drum is solid Fixed connection, the structure division of the loose flange side of speed reducer are located inside cable drum;The cable drum includes rotation Shaft, fixed frame, dextrorotation grooving and left-handed grooving;Non- speed reducer of the rotary shaft with fixed mount setting in cable drum connects The inside of side, fixed frame are weldingly fixed on inside the non-speed reducer connection side of reel, and one end and the fixed frame of rotary shaft weld Fixation is connect, the other end is pierced by rack and the bearing support by being arranged in rack, the cylinder of rotary shaft and cable drum from inside to outside Body is coaxially set;Motor is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of speed reducer, torque after the deceleration mechanism deceleration of speed reducer It is exported by loose flange.Disadvantage is that:The speed reducer and cable drum of the associated mode headstock gear lead to after independently manufacturing Flanged joint is crossed, occupancy volume is big, dead weight is also big, not compact enough in structure, and the transmission of speed reducer is positioned at the one of cable drum End, torque transmission is unreasonable, be easy to cause unbalance loading.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of headstock gear, which has high transmission accuracy, compact-sized, loading capacity Greatly, the advantages that noise is small, good braking effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear, including motor, reel one and reel two, electricity The shell of machine is connected on bearing one, is sequentially connected between the output shaft and reel one, reel two of motor, the reel one and volume It is connected through flange between cylinder two, the output shaft end of motor is connected through shaft coupling with central shaft one end, and the central shaft other end can turn It is supported on dynamicly on one corresponding flange of reel, driving gear, the inner cavity of reel one is installed close to flange one end on central shaft In be equipped with ring gear one and ring gear two, between the driving gear and ring gear one be equipped with the first driven gear, first is driven Gear engages respectively with driving gear, ring gear one;The gear shaft of first driven gear is fixed on first gear frame, in described The first central gear and the second central gear are set with successively close to driving gear side, the first gear frame and the in mandrel One central gear is mutually fixed, and the second driven gear, the second driven gear and the are equipped between the first central gear and ring gear two One central gear, ring gear two are meshed respectively;The gear shaft of second driven gear is fixed on second gear frame, and described second Tooth rest is mutually fixed with the second central gear, between the second central gear and ring gear two be equipped with third driven gear, third from Moving gear is meshed respectively with the second central gear, ring gear two;The gear shaft of third driven gear is fixed on third tooth rest On, the shaft coupling be externally provided with one mutually fixed base bearing mounting base of bearing, the inner wall of base bearing mounting base and reel one it Between base bearing is installed;The third tooth rest is mutually fixed with base bearing mounting base.
At work, the output shaft of motor first delivers torque to central shaft to the present invention, and central shaft drives driving gear to turn Dynamic, driving gear drives the rotation of the first driven gear, the first driving gear that the rotation of first gear frame, first gear frame is driven to pass through First central gear drives the rotation of the second driven gear, second gear frame to drive third driven tooth to rotate by the second central gear It is dynamic, due to third tooth rest be it is fixed, third driven gear can only drive reel one and reel two to rotate, real The now steel wire rope tightening on reel one and reel two is unclamped.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention It is:First, passing through the retarded motion of the first driven gear, the second driven gear, third driven gear so that the high speed of motor Movement can be converted into the low-speed motion of reel one and reel two, and torque of the primary action on reel one is from reel one and reel It is inputted between two, position is generally located between reel one and reel two, advantageously ensures that balance when folding and unfolding steel wire rope.Its Two, the axial dimension of headstock gear can be greatly reduced, is conducive to it and is arranged in small space.Third, when reel one rotates, by Gear ring one, ring gear two are meshed with corresponding first driven gear, the second driven gear, third driven gear in the inner, because This, the first driven gear, the second driven gear and third driven gear respectively can be to one passing power of reel, the first driven tooths Wheel, the second driven gear and third driven gear uniform force, torque transmit steady.Fourth, the apparatus structure is compacter, do not have There are independent speed reducer, cost to substantially reduce, meanwhile, transmission mechanism is worked good with reel one, and small, torque is big, noise It is small.Fifth, the device radiation is good, the heat that inside generates can ensure that device use can by the rapid heat dissipation outward of reel one It leans on, lubricating oil not mutability.The device is exclusively used in the keying of gate.
To ensure that one work of reel two of reel is more reliable and more stable, the one end of the reel two far from flange is equipped with bearing Two, it is connected through support shaft two and spring bearing between bearing two and reel two.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the surface of the reel one and reel two is equipped with spiral steel wire rope groove, Reel one is opposite with the hand of spiral of steel wire rope groove on reel two.When reel one and two respective haulage cable of reel are wound, The axial force that generation can be eliminated avoids bearing impaired.Steel wire rope groove increases the area contacted with the external world, can further help Heat dissipation.
To improve axial carrying capacity, the base bearing is tapered roller thrust bearing and is arranged with two.
For ease of installation and transfer motion power, realize that the deceleration of large speed ratio, the internal diameter of the ring gear one are more than ring gear two Internal diameter.
For ease of installation, between first gear frame and the first central gear, between second gear frame and the second central gear, It is connected through spline between third tooth rest and base bearing mounting base.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is set between the end face and the end face of the second central gear of the third tooth rest It is equipped with wearing ring.Wearing ring can reduce abrasion, ensure that the end face of the second central gear is not easy to wear.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 motor, 2 bearings one, 3 reels one, 4 base bearing mounting bases, 5 base bearings, 6 shaft couplings, 7 central shafts, 8 Three tooth rests, 9 third driven gears, 10 second driven gears, the gear shaft of 11 first driven gears, 12 first driven gears, 13 reels two, 14 bearings two, 15 support shafts two, the gear shaft of 16 second driven gears, 17 first gear framves, 18 first centers Gear, 19 second gear framves, the gear shaft of 20 third driven gears, 21 second central gears, 22 steel wire rope grooves, 23 driving tooths Wheel, 24 flanges, 25 wearing rings.
Specific implementation mode
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it is a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear, there are two the reels for being used for Wound steel rope, respectively roll up The surface of cylinder 1 and reel 2 13, reel 1 and reel 2 13 is equipped with spiral steel wire rope groove 22, reel 1 and reel two The hand of spiral of steel wire rope groove 22 on 13 is opposite.Through support shaft 2 15 and spring bearing phase between bearing 2 14 and reel 2 13 Even;It is sequentially connected between the output shaft and reel 1, reel 2 13 of motor 1, through flange 24 between reel 1 and reel 2 13 It is connected, the shell of motor 1 is connected on bearing 1, and the one end of reel 2 13 far from flange is equipped with bearing 2 14, motor 1 Output shaft end is connected through shaft coupling 6 with 7 one end of central shaft, and 7 other end of central shaft is rotatably supported at one 3 corresponding method of reel Lan Shang is equipped with principal and subordinate's gear 23 on central shaft 7 close to 24 one end of flange, be equipped in the inner cavity of reel 1 one 3a of ring gear and The internal diameter of two 3b of ring gear, one 3a of ring gear are more than the internal diameter of two 3b of ring gear, are set between one 3a of principal and subordinate's gear 23 and ring gear There are the first driven gear 12, the first driven gear 12 to be engaged respectively with principal and subordinate's gear 23, one 3a of ring gear;First driven gear Gear shaft 11 is fixed on first gear frame 17, and the first centre tooth is set with successively close to 23 side of principal and subordinate's gear on central shaft 7 Wheel 18 and the second central gear 21, first gear frame 17 are fixed with 18 phase of the first central gear, the first central gear 18 and internal tooth It encloses between two 3b and distinguishes phase equipped with the second driven gear 10, the second driven gear 10 and the first central gear 18, two 3b of ring gear Engagement;The gear shaft 16 of second driven gear is fixed on second gear frame 19, second gear frame 19 and the second central gear 21 It is mutually fixed, third driven gear 9 is equipped between two 3b of the second central gear 21 and ring gear, in third driven gear 9 and second Heart gear 21, two 3b of ring gear are meshed respectively;The gear shaft 20 of third driven gear is fixed on third tooth rest 8, shaft coupling Section 6 be externally provided with one 2 mutually fixed base bearing mounting base 4 of bearing, installed between base bearing mounting base 4 and the inner wall of reel 1 There are base bearing 5, base bearing 5 to be tapered roller thrust bearing and be arranged with two;Third tooth rest 8 and base bearing mounting base 4 It is mutually fixed.
Wherein, between first gear frame 17 and the first central gear 18, second gear frame 19 and the second central gear 21 it Between, be connected through spline between third tooth rest 8 and base bearing mounting base 4.The end face of third tooth rest 8 and the second central gear 21 End face between be additionally provided with wearing ring 25.
When work, the output shaft of motor 1 first delivers torque to central shaft 7, and central shaft 7 drives principal and subordinate's gear 23 to rotate, Principal and subordinate's gear 23 drives the rotation of the first driven gear 12, first principal and subordinate's gear 23 that first gear frame 17 is driven to rotate, first gear Frame 17 drives the rotation of the second driven gear 10, second gear frame 19 to pass through 21 band of the second central gear by the first central gear 18 Dynamic third driven gear 9 rotates, due to third tooth rest 8 be it is fixed, third driven gear 9 can only drive volume Cylinder 1 and reel 2 13 rotate, and realize and the steel wire rope on reel 1 and reel 2 13 is tightened or unclamped.In reel When one 3 rotation, since one 3a of its ring gear is meshed with the first driven gear 12, two 3b of ring gear and the second driven gear 10, Third driven gear 9 is meshed, and the first driven gear 12, the second driven gear 10 and third driven gear 9 respectively can be to volumes One 3 passing powers of cylinder so that 9 uniform force of the first driven gear 12, the second driven gear 10 and third driven gear can be transmitted Steady torque.The device has that high transmission accuracy, compact-sized, loading capacity is big, noise is small, good heat dissipation, good braking effect etc. are excellent Point.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing performing creative labour A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear, including motor, reel one and reel two, the shell of motor are connected on bearing one, motor Output shaft and reel one, reel two between be sequentially connected, it is characterised in that:Through flange phase between the reel one and reel two Connection, the output shaft end of motor are connected through shaft coupling with central shaft one end, and the central shaft other end is rotatably supported at reel one On corresponding flange, driving gear is installed close to flange one end on central shaft, one He of ring gear is equipped in the inner cavity of reel one Ring gear two, is equipped with the first driven gear between the driving gear and ring gear one, the first driven gear and driving gear, interior Gear ring one engages respectively;The gear shaft of first driven gear is fixed on first gear frame, close to driving tooth on the central shaft Wheel side is set with the first central gear and the second central gear successively, and the first gear frame is mutually solid with the first central gear It is fixed, the second driven gear, the second driven gear and the first central gear, internal tooth are equipped between the first central gear and ring gear two Circle two is meshed respectively;The gear shaft of second driven gear is fixed on second gear frame, in the second gear frame and second Heart gear is mutually fixed, and third driven gear is equipped between the second central gear and ring gear two, in third driven gear and second Heart gear, ring gear two are meshed respectively;The gear shaft of third driven gear is fixed on third tooth rest, outside the shaft coupling Equipped with one mutually fixed base bearing mounting base of bearing, base bearing is installed between base bearing mounting base and the inner wall of reel one; The third tooth rest is mutually fixed with base bearing mounting base.
2. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one end of the reel two far from flange Equipped with bearing two, it is connected through support shaft two and spring bearing between bearing two and reel two.
3. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The reel one and reel two Surface is equipped with spiral steel wire rope groove, and reel one is opposite with the hand of spiral of steel wire rope groove on reel two.
4. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The base bearing is thrust circular cone Roller bearing is simultaneously arranged with two.
5. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The internal diameter of the ring gear one is big In the internal diameter of ring gear two.
6. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First gear frame and the first center It is connected through spline between gear, between second gear frame and the second central gear, between third tooth rest and base bearing mounting base.
7. a kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The end face of the third tooth rest It is provided with wearing ring between the end face of the second central gear.
CN201610966332.4A 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear Active CN106320285B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966332.4A CN106320285B (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966332.4A CN106320285B (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear

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CN106320285B true CN106320285B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759146B (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-06-11 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 A kind of two-fold cylinder linear type headstock gear
CN106629444B (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-05-03 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 A kind of winch hoist
CN107381390A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-24 太原科技大学 Most light raising double crosslinking drum and method to set up
CN107879265A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-06 无锡特恒科技有限公司 Steel wire rope synchronous reeling and releasing device
CN107840259A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-03-27 无锡特恒科技有限公司 Motor drives roll device
CN108361191A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-03 上海发那科机器人有限公司 Duplex geared pump system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003129450A (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Wire rope winch type water gate opening/closing device
CN201136749Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-10-22 大庆石油管理局 Gearing device of double drum drawworks
CN102953356B (en) * 2011-08-31 2015-06-24 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 Linkage hoist
CN104129729B (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-08-24 安庆市同博科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of double drum winch, twin
CN206308675U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-07-07 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 A kind of two-fold cylinder headstock gear

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