CN106319755A - Method for preparing color absorption fabric and prepared product - Google Patents
Method for preparing color absorption fabric and prepared product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106319755A CN106319755A CN201610833200.4A CN201610833200A CN106319755A CN 106319755 A CN106319755 A CN 106319755A CN 201610833200 A CN201610833200 A CN 201610833200A CN 106319755 A CN106319755 A CN 106319755A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- painting cloth
- preparation
- clothes
- suction
- tapping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
- D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing color absorption fabric. The method includes the following steps that (1) 100 by mass parts of viscose fibers, 30-60 by mass parts of an active solid cationic etherifying agent and 2-6 by mass parts of an alkali compound are mixed, and the PH value of a solution is adjusted to be 10 to 13; (2) the mixture in the step (1) is subjected to primary heating, temperature keeping and primary liquid feeding washing; (3) the mixture is subjected to secondary heating, temperature keeping and secondary liquid feeding washing; (4) the viscose fibers obtained in the step (3) is produced into spunlace nonwoven fabric with the spunlacing method; (5) a spunlace-nonwoven-fabric coiled material is cut into slices and additionally packed. By means of the color absorption fabric prepared with the method, the problem that dark color clothes and undertint clothes cannot be jointly washed is solved, more energy sources such as water and electricity are saved, time of consumers is also saved, the cloth washing efficiency is improved, and the cloth washing cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, particularly relate to a kind of inhale method and products thereof that painting cloth prepares.
Background technology
At present, due to a variety of causes, when washing, often there is the phenomenon faded in clothes, especially dark clothes, and
These fall the color in water and are easy to be infected with other clothes simultaneously washed, and especially light color and white clothes, cause colour contamination
Problem.Colour contamination the lighter affects clothes original color gloss, destroys quality and the class of clothes, and it is serious that severe one directly contributes clothes
Colour mixture and be forced to discard.
In the clothes washing of daily life, it is typically all and the medicated clothing that be there is a need to washing is positioned over washing machine together
In, then add water stirring or drum washing, owing to be there is a need to the medicated clothing of washing together, thus de-in the medicated clothing easily faded
The dyestuff fallen can be dispersed in water, and then string has contaminated other white or light medicated clothing, thus causes being contaminated outside medicated clothing
See serious damage.So, at present, wash individually if it find that the clothes the most easily faded just can only separate, this
Sample is not only wasted water, electric resources, and cumbersome.
The common practice solving laundry staining colour contamination problem is to take classified washing, it is to avoid easily fade clothes and other colors
Clothes, especially light color clothes washs together.The method wastes time and energy, and is difficult to operation, causes water resource to a certain extent
Waste, and during the washing for the first time of some clothes, it is impossible to judge whether it fades and the degree that fades.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of and inhale method and the prepared product that painting cloth prepares, it is possible to prepare high adsorption capacity, resist
The suction color non-weaving cloth that ability of tearing is strong, it has also become those skilled in the art need one of problem of solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of inhale painting cloth prepare method and prepared product, it is possible to prepare absorption
The suction color non-weaving cloth that ability is strong, tear resistance is strong, and technique is simple, beneficially industrialized production.
For defect present in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of to inhale method that painting cloth prepares and products thereof, it is possible to
When avoiding multiple clothes mixing, washing together, colour contamination phenomenon occurs；Improve detersive efficiency, it is to avoid energy waste.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of to inhale method and products thereof that painting cloth prepares, and comprises the following steps:
(1) by the most mixed to viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 30-60 part and alkali compounds 2-6 part
Closing, regulation solution pH value is 10-13；Described number is mass percent；
(2) mixture in step (1) is carried out first step intensification and is incubated and first step tapping cleaning；
(3) carrying out second step intensification again and be incubated, second step tapping is cleaned；
(4) viscose rayon step (3) obtained by spun lacing method produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；
(5) spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, be aided with packaging.
Active solid cationic etherifying agent in described step (1) is 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride；Described alkali
Property compound is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
The temperature that in described step (2), the first step heats up is 60-100 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60-90 minute.
The number of times that in described step (2) and step (3), tapping is cleaned is 1-3 time.
After first step tapping has been cleaned in described step (2), adding oxalic acid 1-5 part, described number is mass percent.
The temperature that in described step (3), second step heats up is 60-100 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 15-60 minute.
A kind of suction painting cloth, described suction painting cloth is according to obtained by claim 1 to 6 any claim.
Beneficial effect:
The color chips of inhaling of the present invention solves the problem that dark clothes can not same be washed with light color clothes, can not only solve clothing
The a great problem that clothes shuffle, more society have saved water, electricity equal energy source, also save the time for consumer, improve laundry effect
Rate, greatly reduces the cost of laundry.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of to inhale method and products thereof that painting cloth prepares, and comprises the following steps:
(1) by the most mixed to viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 30-60 part and alkali compounds 2-6 part
Closing, regulation solution pH value is 10-13；Described number is mass percent；
(2) mixture in step (1) is carried out first step intensification and is incubated and first step tapping cleaning；
(3) carrying out second step intensification again and be incubated, second step tapping is cleaned；
(4) viscose rayon step (3) obtained by spun lacing method produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；
(5) spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, be aided with packaging.
Active solid cationic etherifying agent in described step (1) is 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride；Described alkali
Property compound is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
The temperature that in described step (2), the first step heats up is 60-100 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60-90 minute.
The number of times that in described step (2) and step (3), tapping is cleaned is 1-3 time.
After first step tapping has been cleaned in described step (2), adding oxalic acid 1-5 part, described number is mass percent.
The temperature that in described step (3), second step heats up is 60-100 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 15-60 minute.
A kind of suction painting cloth, described suction painting cloth is according to obtained by claim 1 to 6 any claim.
Due to active solid cationic etherifying agent 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride is a kind of active cation etherificate
Agent, is white solid under room temperature, soluble in water, and chance air can absorb water and dissolve, molecular weight 151.5, fusing point 140 DEG C.Activity is solid
Body cationic etherifying agent 2, containing quaternary ammonium group and epoxy radicals in 3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride molecule, it with containing active hydrogen
Compound be prone to occur chemical reaction and obtain the several functions chemicals containing quaternary ammonium group, therefore can adsorb taking off in water
Color dyestuff, prevents these dyestuffs from staiing light color clothes.Alkali can be not added with or add a small amount of base catalysis, therefore by-product when participating in reaction
Less, technological operation is simple.
Embodiment one
By viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride 30 parts and alkali
Property compound sodium hydroxide 2 parts be mutually mixed, regulation solution pH value be 10；Described number is mass percent；In mixture
Carry out first step intensification and the temperature that is incubated is 60 DEG C and first step tapping is cleaned 1 time；Grass is added after first step tapping is cleaned
Acid 1 part；Carrying out second step intensification again and the temperature that is incubated is 60 DEG C, second step tapping is cleaned 1 time；Viscous obtain by spun lacing method
Glue fiber produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；Spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, is aided with packaging.Final preparing inhales painting cloth.
Embodiment two
By viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride 45 parts and alkali
Property compound sodium hydroxide 4 parts be mutually mixed, regulation solution pH value be 12；Described number is mass percent；In mixture
Carry out first step intensification and the temperature that is incubated is 75 DEG C and first step tapping is cleaned 2 times；Grass is added after first step tapping is cleaned
Acid 3 parts；Carrying out second step intensification again and the temperature that is incubated is 70 DEG C, second step tapping is cleaned 2 times；Viscous obtain by spun lacing method
Glue fiber produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；Spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, is aided with packaging.Final preparing inhales painting cloth.
Embodiment two
By viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride 60 parts and alkali
Property compound sodium hydroxide 6 parts be mutually mixed, regulation solution pH value be 13；Described number is mass percent；In mixture
Carry out first step intensification and the temperature that is incubated is 90 DEG C and first step tapping is cleaned 3 times；Grass is added after first step tapping is cleaned
Acid 5 parts；Carrying out second step intensification again and the temperature that is incubated is 85 DEG C, second step tapping is cleaned 3 times；Viscous obtain by spun lacing method
Glue fiber produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；Spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, is aided with packaging.Final preparing inhales painting cloth.
When laundry takes, it would be desirable to the clothes changed clothes puts in washing machine, put into the detergent of laundry, and in accordance with medicated clothing
Washing instructions on care labeling, puts in washing machine by the suction color chips of the present invention simultaneously, with one piece of clothes is washed；Wash complete
After, the suction color chips described in taking-up.Those colors taken off firmly are adsorbed by this suction painting cloth.Routine use each 1-3 sheet,
The medicated clothing and the most serious medicated clothing that fades that wash first increase the most in right amount.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method inhaling painting cloth, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) viscose rayon 100 parts, active solid cationic etherifying agent 30-60 part and alkali compounds 2-6 part are mutually mixed,
Regulation solution pH value is 10-13；Described number is mass percent；
(2) mixture in step (1) is carried out first step intensification and is incubated and first step tapping cleaning；
(3) carrying out second step intensification again and be incubated, second step tapping is cleaned；
(4) viscose rayon step (3) obtained by spun lacing method produces into spun-laced nonwoven fabric；
(5) spun-laced nonwoven fabric coiled material is cut in flakes, be aided with packaging.
The preparation method of suction painting cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active solid in described step (1)
Cationic etherifying agent is 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylchloride chloride；Described alkali compounds is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
The preparation method of suction painting cloth the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in described step (2), the first step heats up
Temperature be 60-100 DEG C, temperature retention time is 60-90 minute.
The preparation method of suction painting cloth the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step (2) and step (3) are put
The number of times that liquid cleans is 1-3 time.
The preparation method of suction painting cloth the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first step tapping in described step (2)
After cleaning completes, adding oxalic acid 1-5 part, described number is mass percent.
The preparation method of suction painting cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (3), second step heats up
Temperature be 60-100 DEG C, temperature retention time is 15-60 minute.
7. inhale painting cloth for one kind, it is characterised in that: described suction painting cloth is according to obtained by claim 1 to 6 any claim.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833200.4A CN106319755A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Method for preparing color absorption fabric and prepared product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833200.4A CN106319755A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Method for preparing color absorption fabric and prepared product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106319755A true CN106319755A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833200.4A Pending CN106319755A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Method for preparing color absorption fabric and prepared product |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485180A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-22 | 山西大学 | One kind is anti-to dye cloth and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103132276A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 马辉 | Color absorption sheet and manufacture and using methods thereof |
| CN103938298A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 孙剑锋 | Preparation method of dye-absorption fibers and preparation method of dye-absorption non-woven cloth |
| CN105401466A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for dyeing phase-change temperature-adjustable viscose fiber with erythrosine |
| CN105671949A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-06-15 | 耿云花 | Accessory for preventing union dyeing |
| CN105887328A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-08-24 | 东纶科技实业有限公司 | A dye absorbing sheet material and a preparation method therefor |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610833200.4A patent/CN106319755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103132276A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 马辉 | Color absorption sheet and manufacture and using methods thereof |
| CN103938298A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 孙剑锋 | Preparation method of dye-absorption fibers and preparation method of dye-absorption non-woven cloth |
| CN105887328A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-08-24 | 东纶科技实业有限公司 | A dye absorbing sheet material and a preparation method therefor |
| CN105401466A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for dyeing phase-change temperature-adjustable viscose fiber with erythrosine |
| CN105671949A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-06-15 | 耿云花 | Accessory for preventing union dyeing |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485180A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-22 | 山西大学 | One kind is anti-to dye cloth and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |