CN106318650A - Manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil - Google Patents
Manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106318650A CN106318650A CN201610710540.8A CN201610710540A CN106318650A CN 106318650 A CN106318650 A CN 106318650A CN 201610710540 A CN201610710540 A CN 201610710540A CN 106318650 A CN106318650 A CN 106318650A
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- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- soybean oil
- reaction
- hydrogenation
- oil
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil. Under the condition of dehydration temperaturre of 80oC and vacuum degree of - 0.1Mpa, the purchased soybean oil is processed until being qualified, and 820 catalyst with the usage amount of 0. 06% is added after measurement. The material is put into the reaction kettle by vacuum and height difference after even stirring. The temperature of reaction kettle is increased to 130oC through conduction oil. Under the action of catalyst, the hydrogenation reaction occurs between 99.95% hydrogen and soybean oil and the temperature drops over 3oC after reaching the peak. The materials are discharged, cooled, pressed and filtered to finally obtain the finished product. Advantages: it has high reaction efficiency and degree through the reaction of high-content hydrogen and soybean oil under the action of catalyst in the reaction kettle; and has easy operation, high automation degree and security coefficient together with small environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oils and fats technical field, specifically, be that hydrogen and soybean oil are being reacted by a kind of catalyst that passes through
Still occurs the production technology of hydrogenation reaction.
Background technology
HYDROGENATION OF OILS AND FATS refers under the effect of catalyst, the unsaturated double-bond in oils and fats and hydrogen generation additive reaction, thus
Change the various physico-chemical properties of oils and fats, with satisfied production needs.After HYDROGENATION OF OILS AND FATS, saturation increases, and causes its oxidation stability to carry
High;Meanwhile, after edible oil and fat hydrogenation, color and luster, abnormal smells from the patient, mouthfeel frequently result in significantly improvement.The oils and fats of chosen hydrogenation
May generally serve as the raw material of shortening, margarine or cocoa butter substitute, there is higher economic worth.
Treated soybean oil is joined in reactor, by controlling initial reaction temperature, the work of activated catalyst
Property, then under the effect of catalyst, under specific reaction temperature and reaction pressure, accelerate on unsaturated fatty acid not
Saturated bond carries out hydrogenation rate, improves the degree of hydrogenation to unsaturated bond, and the iodine value of soybean oil drops to less than 1 the most at last.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve efficiency and the degree of hydrogenation of soybean oil hydrogenation, improve the utilization rate of the energy, adapt to up to date technics
Development, meet the demand in market, we have proposed a kind of soybean oil hydrogenation production technology:
Dehydration temperaturre be 80 DEG C, vacuum for-0.1Mpa under conditions of, it is qualified to be processed by the soybean oil of outsourcing, through metering
Rear addition usage amount is 820 catalyst of 0.06%, after stirring, utilizes vacuum and difference in height to squeeze in reactor by material,
Utilizing conduction oil that temperature of reaction kettle rises to 130 DEG C, under the effect of catalyst, content is hydrogen and the soybean oil of 99.95%
Hydrogenation reaction occurring, decrease beyond 3 DEG C after reaching maximum temperature, discharging cools down, and filter pressing finally gives finished product.
The operating procedure of the present invention is as follows:
Step one: one-level purified soyabean oil is joined in drain sump, temperature controls at 80 DEG C, keep vacuum be-
0.01Mpa, is dehydrated half an hour.
Step 2: the soybean oil being dehydrated is squeezed into head tank after metering, adds import 820 catalyst, stirs,
By reactor pulling vacuum, material is put in reactor.
Step 3: slowly open reactor conduction oil valve, heats to reactor, closes when temperature reaches 130 DEG C and lead
Deep fat valve, utilizes conduction oil waste heat that temperature is risen to 135 DEG C, opens hydrogen valve.
Step 4: control the rate of climb of reaction temperature, is maintained at normal condition (about 6 DEG C/min), controls reactor
Pressure is at below 1.0Mpa, after rate of rise in temperature declines, and increase reactor pressure to 2.0Mpa.
Step 5: when reaction temperature is more than 190 DEG C, open chiller, makes reaction temperature finally control on 230 DEG C of left sides
Right.When reaction temperature declines, i.e. reaction terminates.
Step 6: reaction terminates discharging, and control temperature of charge is at about 120 DEG C, and filter pressing temperature controls at 100-110 DEG C.
The useful point of the present invention is:
1, utilizing hydrogen and the soybean oil reaction kettle for reaction under the effect of catalyst that content is high, reaction efficiency is high, reaction interval
Degree height.
2, this operation is simple, and automaticity is high, and safety coefficient is high, and environmental pollution is little.
Claims (7)
1. the production technology of a soybean oil hydrogenation, it is characterised in that its reactions steps is as follows:
Step one: one-level purified soyabean oil is joined in drain sump, temperature controls at 80 DEG C, keep vacuum be-
0.01Mpa, is dehydrated half an hour;
Step 2: the soybean oil being dehydrated is squeezed into head tank after metering, adds import 820 catalyst, stirs, will be anti-
Answer still pulling vacuum, material is put in reactor;
Step 3: slowly open reactor conduction oil valve, heats to reactor, closes conduction oil when temperature reaches 130 DEG C
Valve, utilizes conduction oil waste heat that temperature is risen to 135 DEG C, opens hydrogen valve;
Step 4: control the rate of climb of reaction temperature, is maintained at normal condition (about 6 DEG C/min), controls reactor pressure
At below 1.0Mpa, after rate of rise in temperature declines, increase reactor pressure to 2.0Mpa;
Step 5: when reaction temperature is more than 190 DEG C, open chiller, makes reaction temperature finally control at about 230 DEG C;
When reaction temperature declines, i.e. reaction terminates;
Step 6: reaction terminates discharging, and control temperature of charge is at about 120 DEG C, and filter pressing temperature controls at 100-110 DEG C.
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that used in step one
Level purified soyabean oil need to meet the internal control technology requirement of company, and after dehydration, the content of Semen sojae atricolor water content in oil and volatile matter is less than
0.02%。
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that use in step 2 urges
Agent is import 820 catalyst, and usage amount is 0.06%.
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that be by adjusting in step 3
The aperture of joint conduction oil valve controls temperature of reaction kettle and the rate of climb.
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that be by adjusting in step 4
The aperture of joint hydrogenation valve, controls the flow of hydrogen, controls the pressure of reactor.
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that be by profit in step 5
Lower the temperature to reactor with cold conduction oil;Judge that the final foundation the most completely of reaction is according to reaction maximum temperature and to go out material temperature
The degree temperature difference is more than 3 DEG C.
The production technology of a kind of soybean oil the most according to claim 1 hydrogenation, it is characterised in that be by inciting somebody to action in step 6
Material goes out in the storage tank of band cooling coil, utilizes cooling water to lower the temperature to material, then by the pressure filter of active hargil filter cake
Filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610710540.8A CN106318650A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610710540.8A CN106318650A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil |
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CN106318650A true CN106318650A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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CN201610710540.8A Pending CN106318650A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Manufacturing technique for adding hydrogen in soybean oil |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108999A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-23 | 华东理工大学 | Hardened fat and method of preparing the same |
CN103497845A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-08 | 东北农业大学 | Method of hydrogenating soybean oil |
CN105038998A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 上海制皂(集团)如皋有限公司 | Hydrogenation reactor system device |
CN105602739A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 天津斯瑞吉高新科技研究院有限公司 | Method for carrying out optimum partial hydrogenation on vegetable oil containing polyunsaturated olefin acid esters |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610710540.8A patent/CN106318650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108999A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-23 | 华东理工大学 | Hardened fat and method of preparing the same |
CN103497845A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-08 | 东北农业大学 | Method of hydrogenating soybean oil |
CN105038998A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 上海制皂(集团)如皋有限公司 | Hydrogenation reactor system device |
CN105602739A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 天津斯瑞吉高新科技研究院有限公司 | Method for carrying out optimum partial hydrogenation on vegetable oil containing polyunsaturated olefin acid esters |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
魏慧贤等: ""食用级大豆油极度氢化工艺探究"", 《粮食与油脂》 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180419 Address after: Ding Yan Zhen Ding Xin Dong Lu, Rugao City, Jiangsu Province, Nantong City, No. 1, 226500 Applicant after: Rugao proud East Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: Ding Yan Zhen Ding Xin Dong Lu, Rugao City, Jiangsu Province, Nantong City, No. 1, 226500 Applicant before: Shanghai Soap Group Rugao Co., Ltd. |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |