CN106316071A - Method for mixing flocculating agent with sludge for cleaning motor vehicle - Google Patents

Method for mixing flocculating agent with sludge for cleaning motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106316071A
CN106316071A CN201610891069.7A CN201610891069A CN106316071A CN 106316071 A CN106316071 A CN 106316071A CN 201610891069 A CN201610891069 A CN 201610891069A CN 106316071 A CN106316071 A CN 106316071A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flocculant
flocculating agent
sludge
air
mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610891069.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106316071B (en
Inventor
陈刚
刘新力
王冠然
宋义林
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Heilongjiang University
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Heilongjiang University
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Priority to CN201610891069.7A priority Critical patent/CN106316071B/en
Publication of CN106316071A publication Critical patent/CN106316071A/en
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Publication of CN106316071B publication Critical patent/CN106316071B/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/44Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from vehicle washing facilities

Abstract

The invention provides a method for mixing a flocculating agent with sludge for cleaning a motor vehicle and especially relates to a method for mixing a flocculating agent with sludge. The method is used for solving the problems of large flocculating agent dosage, high treating cost and poor flocculating dewatering effect and efficiency of the existing flocculation dewatering technical method for mixing a flocculating agent with sludge for cleaning a motor vehicle. The method comprises the following steps: 1) atomizing the flocculating agent; 2) mixing the atomized flocculating agent with air: arranging an atomizing port of an ultrasonic atomizer into a static mixer communicated with the atmosphere, and mixing the atomized flocculating agent with air under normal pressure in proportion, thereby obtaining a mixture of the atomized flocculating agent and air; and 3) adopting an air-liquid mixing pump for pressurizing and mixing the mixture obtained in the step 2) and the water-containing vehicle-cleaning sludge. According to the method, the flocculating agent and sludge for cleaning the vehicle are more uniformly and fully mixed, so that the dosage of the flocculating agent is reduced, the flocculation space is saved, the flocculation time is shortened, the sludge flocculation water effect and efficiency are increased, the treating cost is lowered, and the sludge dewatering efficiency is increased. The method provided by the invention is applied to the field of sludge treatment.

Description

A kind of flocculant cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that flocculant mixes with mud.
Background technology
Motor vehicles cleans mud (i.e. carwash mud) and belongs to the mud of slight pollution, appropriately processed, i.e. can be used for resource Utilize.It is high that carwash mud has moisture content, the feature of difficult dehydration.Flocculant has opsonic action to mud, is widely used in mud Flocculation dewatering.How by flocculant and carwash mud high efficient mixed, improve sludge flocculation effect, reduce flocculant usage, improve Sludge dewatering efficiency, becomes and realizes carwash sludge reduction, stabilisation, innoxious, the key issue of recycling.China is dirty Mud processes disposal application technology as the second resource and starts late, although have been carried out bigger progress, but for carwash Treatment of Sludge Effective technology is in conceptual phase, especially lacks flocculant and carwash mud high efficient mixed technical method, and carwash mud is wadded a quilt with cotton Solidifying processed is relatively costly, and flocculant usage is relatively big, effect and inefficient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is relatively big with carwash sludge flocculation dehydration technique method flocculant usage in order to solve existing flocculant, place Manage relatively costly, flocculation dewatering effect and inefficient problem, it is provided that a kind of flocculant cleans, with motor vehicles, the side that mud mixes Method.
Flocculant of the present invention cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, and sequentially includes the following steps:
One, the atomization of liquid flocculant: use soniclizer to carry out atomization liquid flocculant and be processed into vaporific wadding Solidifying agent, if flocculant is solid-state, first carries out being dissolved as liquid solution with clear water, then uses soniclizer to carry out at atomization Reason;
Two, vaporific flocculant mixes with air: the nozzle of soniclizer is placed in the static state connected with air and mixes In clutch, make vaporific flocculant mix with air at ambient pressure, obtain the mixture of vaporific flocculant and air;
Three, mixture step 2 obtained uses gas-liquid mixing pump pressurization to mix with containing water car-washing mud.
Further, in step one, the ultrasonic frequency of soniclizer is 30-50kHz.
Further, in step 2 vaporific flocculant with air by 1:(48~52) volume ratio mix.
Further, the mixture that step 2 obtains is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:10 with containing water car-washing mud.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It is high that carwash mud is mainly characterized by moisture content, difficult dehydration.Flocculant is converted to liquid by the present invention, then to liquid State flocculant applies ul-trasonic irradiation and is atomized, and liquid flocculant is dispersed as (several microns to 100 microns) fine particle Be injected in air connect static mixer in, make vaporific flocculant be mixed into air at ambient pressure vaporific flocculant and Air mixture, nebulization efficiency is high, and energy consumption is low.Vaporific flocculant and air mixture are sucked by gas-liquid mixing pump air entry, After the pressurization containing water car-washing mud sucked with liquid sucting port in the pump housing mixes, it is pumped in air flotation slot so that flocculant is dirty with carwash Mud mix homogeneously is abundant, relatively uses stirring-type mixing in traditional flocculation tank, saves flocculation space, and shorten the time, improve Sludge flocculation effect, can reduce flocculant usage, simultaneously facilitates the raising of dewatering rate, reduces processing cost, is conducive to washing Car sludge reduction, stabilisation, innoxious, recycling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that flocculant of the present invention and motor vehicles clean mud mixed method.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to act detailed description of the invention set forth below, also includes between each detailed description of the invention Combination in any.
Detailed description of the invention one: present embodiment flocculant cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, according to the following steps Carry out:
One, the atomization of flocculant:
Use soniclizer to carry out atomization liquid flocculant and be processed into vaporific flocculant;
To solid-state flocculant, first carry out being dissolved as liquid solution with clear water, then use soniclizer to be atomized It is processed into vaporific flocculant;
Two, vaporific flocculant mixes with air: the nozzle of soniclizer is placed in the static state connected with air and mixes In clutch, make vaporific flocculant mix with air at ambient pressure, obtain the mixture of vaporific flocculant and air;
Three, mixture step 2 obtained uses gas-liquid mixing pump pressurization to mix with containing water car-washing mud.
With stirring-type mixed phase ratio in traditional flocculation tank, this method flocculant mixes evenly abundant with carwash mud, Can reduce flocculant usage, save flocculation space, shorten flocculation time, improve sludge flocculation water effect and efficiency, reduction processes Cost, promotes the raising of dewatering rate.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: ultrasonic atomization in step one The ultrasonic frequency of device is 30-50kHz.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one or two: ultrasound wave in step one The ultrasonic frequency of nebulizer is 40kHz.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to three: mist in step 2 Shape flocculant with air by 1:(48~52) volume ratio mix.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to three.
Detailed description of the invention five: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to three: mist in step 2 Shape flocculant is mixed by the volume ratio of about 1:50 with air.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to three.
Detailed description of the invention six: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to five: step 2 obtains Mixture mix by the volume ratio of 1:10 with containing water car-washing mud.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to five.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to six: flocculant is sun Cationic polyacrylamide, PAMA or non-ionic polyacrylamide.Other with detailed description of the invention one to six it One is identical.
Detailed description of the invention eight: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to seven: liquid flocculant Concentration be 0.01%~0.03%.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to seven.
Detailed description of the invention nine: present embodiment is unlike one of detailed description of the invention one to seven: solid-state flocculant Dissolving with clear water, the concentration of flocculant aqueous solution is 0.01%~0.03%.Other and one of detailed description of the invention one to seven phase With.
Elaborating embodiments of the invention below, following example are entered under premised on technical solution of the present invention Row is implemented, and gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following reality Execute example.
Embodiment 1:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the present embodiment being described, the present embodiment flocculant cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, by following step Suddenly carry out:
One, the atomization of flocculant:
Carry out being dissolved as liquid solution 0.02% by PAMC clear water, then use soniclizer Liquid solution is carried out atomization and is processed into vaporific flocculant;
Two, vaporific flocculant mixes with air: the nozzle of soniclizer is placed in the static state connected with air and mixes In clutch, make vaporific flocculant mix with air at ambient pressure, obtain the mixture of vaporific flocculant and air;The most vaporific wadding Solidifying agent is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:50 with air;
Three, mixture step 2 obtained uses gas-liquid mixing pump pressurization to mix with containing water car-washing mud, wherein mud Concentration is 97%, and mixture is 1:10 with the volume ratio containing water car-washing mud.
This method is compared with stirring-type mixed method in traditional flocculation tank, and flocculant usage decreases about 30%, place Reason cost decreases about 15%, and after flocculation dewatering, moisture percentage in sewage sludge have dropped 5% (i.e. flocculation dewatering effect improves), and flocculation is de- The water time decreases 10% (i.e. flocculation dewatering efficiency improves).

Claims (6)

1. a flocculant cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that the method sequentially includes the following steps:
One, the atomization of flocculant:
Use soniclizer to carry out atomization liquid flocculant and be processed into vaporific flocculant;
To solid-state flocculant, first carry out being dissolved as liquid solution with clear water, then use soniclizer to carry out atomization process Nebulize flocculant;
Two, vaporific flocculant mixes with air: the nozzle of soniclizer is placed in the static mixer connected with air In, make vaporific flocculant mix with air at ambient pressure, obtain the mixture of vaporific flocculant and air;
Three, mixture step 2 obtained uses gas-liquid mixing pump pressurization to mix with containing water car-washing mud.
A kind of flocculant the most according to claim 1 cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that step In one, the ultrasonic frequency of soniclizer is 30-50kHz.
A kind of flocculant the most according to claim 1 cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that step In one, the ultrasonic frequency of soniclizer is 40kHz.
A kind of flocculant the most according to claim 1 cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that step In two vaporific flocculant with air by 1:(48~52) volume ratio mix.
A kind of flocculant the most according to claim 1 cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that step In two, vaporific flocculant is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:50 with air.
A kind of flocculant the most according to claim 1 cleans, with motor vehicles, the method that mud mixes, it is characterised in that step Two mixture obtained are mixed by the volume ratio of 1:10 with containing water car-washing mud.
CN201610891069.7A 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 A kind of method that flocculant is mixed with motor vehicle cleaning sludge Expired - Fee Related CN106316071B (en)

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CN201610891069.7A CN106316071B (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 A kind of method that flocculant is mixed with motor vehicle cleaning sludge

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CN201610891069.7A CN106316071B (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 A kind of method that flocculant is mixed with motor vehicle cleaning sludge

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167433A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-31 淮北重科矿山机器有限公司 Automatic feeding device of powdery flocculating agent
CN102659297A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-12 哈尔滨工业大学 Microwave and PAM (Polyacrylamide) flocculating agent combined sludge dewatering method
CN104828999A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 无锡市润源环保设备有限公司 Ultrasonic atomization treatment process of electric power plant desulfurization wastewater
CN105056679A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 中国五环工程有限公司 Method and device for removing PM2.5 (particulate matter) in WFGD (wet flue gas desulfurization) process
CN105130161A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-09 山东晨钟机械股份有限公司 Sludge dewatering system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167433A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-31 淮北重科矿山机器有限公司 Automatic feeding device of powdery flocculating agent
CN102659297A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-12 哈尔滨工业大学 Microwave and PAM (Polyacrylamide) flocculating agent combined sludge dewatering method
CN104828999A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 无锡市润源环保设备有限公司 Ultrasonic atomization treatment process of electric power plant desulfurization wastewater
CN105056679A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 中国五环工程有限公司 Method and device for removing PM2.5 (particulate matter) in WFGD (wet flue gas desulfurization) process
CN105130161A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-09 山东晨钟机械股份有限公司 Sludge dewatering system

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