CN106315899A - Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier - Google Patents
Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106315899A CN106315899A CN201610890488.9A CN201610890488A CN106315899A CN 106315899 A CN106315899 A CN 106315899A CN 201610890488 A CN201610890488 A CN 201610890488A CN 106315899 A CN106315899 A CN 106315899A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter element
- ultra
- switch
- filtration
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/005—Valves
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a back washing ultrafiltration water purifier. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier comprises a raw water inlet, a preposed activated carbon filter element, a PP cotton filter element, a water production ultrafiltration filter element and a postpositive activated carbon filter element which are arranged in a water purification sequence as well as a water purification hole, wherein a first switch is arranged between the preposed activated carbon filter element and the raw water inlet, and the postpositive activated carbon filter element is connected with the water purification hole. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier also comprises a washing ultrafiltration filter element and a wastewater hole, wherein the washing ultrafiltration filter element is connected with the water production ultrafiltration filter element, the other end of the washing ultrafiltration filter element is connected with a washing water inlet pipeline, a second switch is arranged at the other end of the washing ultrafiltration filter element, and the waste water hole is connected with the preposed activated carbon filter element by virtue of a third switch. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier is simple in structure, ultrafiltered water is adopted for carrying out back washing completely according to an opposite direction of a water purification waterway, and back washing is carried out on a filter element specifically, so that residual materials can be more effectively washed away, and life of the filter element is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water correction plant, especially the flushing field of filter element in cleaning equipment..
Background technology
Human diseases 80% is relevant with water, and the main sterilization method of tap water is chlorination sterilization, although can remove a large amount of thin
Bacterium, but there is also harmful substance, the especially heavy metal in water, composition, course of conveying and the water such as chlorine molecule and nitrite
Tower storage etc. all can cause a certain degree of secondary pollution, although by water boil, the heavy metal etc. also cannot removed in water is harmful to
Material, the Excess free enthalpy of these materials, human body can be caused harm greatly, threaten the healthy of the mankind, town and country are from the beginning
The part of water exceeds standard, and does not reaches People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ", and the present situation of above-mentioned pollution constitutes
Great threat to town and country personnel health.
Existing water purifier product design structure is relatively simple, generally arranges one or more filter element, filters, filter
After core uses a period of time, its filter capacity declines, and filtering water does not reaches standard, and the process to filter element is generally carried out more
Change.This can bring two problems, and filter element is using a period of time, and especially with the later stage, water quality is poor;Filter element replacing, cost
Higher, existing filter element use cost is often higher than the water directly bought through industrial filter process or bottled water etc..And current,
Backwash to filter element designs, and often structure is complicated, and general employing tap water rinses, and punching does not washes clean, and brings new pollution, punching
Wash the feature tended not to according to water route to carry out, i.e. carry out according to the opposite direction in water purification water route.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple in construction, uses ultrafiltration water to carry out backwash, and fully according to only
The opposite direction in water water route is carried out, and targetedly filter element is carried out backwash, can more effectively wash away residuals, extends filter element
Life-span.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows
A kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet, by preposition activated charcoal filter element, the PP of the setting of water purification order
Cotton filter core, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water purification mouth;Between described preposition activated charcoal filter element and raw water inlet
Arranging the first switch, described post active carbon filter element connects water purification mouth;It is characterized in that: also include rinsing ultra-filtration element, waste water
Mouthful, described flushing ultra-filtration element connects described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, and the connection of the described flushing ultra-filtration element other end is flushed into water pipe
Road also arranges second switch, and described waste water mouth connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element by the 3rd switch.
Further, described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball valve.
Further, described first switch is normally open solenoid valve, and described second switch and the 3rd switch are normally closed solenoid valve.
Further, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are controlled in wireless.
Further, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are set to a key control, and i.e. one key control is closed normally opened
Electromagnetic valve also opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously.
Further, backwash operation, use touch computer plate button, one-touch realize backwashing function.
Further, also include being flushed into the mouth of a river, connect described second switch.
Further, it is flushed into waterpipe described in and is directly connected to described raw water inlet.
Further, the controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet, opens
First switch, cuts out second switch and the 3rd switch, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element, PP cotton filter core, system
Water ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water can be purified after opening described water purification mouth;Described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier
Backwash process be: tap water enter described in be flushed into waterpipe, open second switch, close described first switch and water purification
Mouthful, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element, opens institute
State the 3rd switch, discharge waste water.
The technology of the present invention effect:
The present invention is by arranging flushing ultra-filtration element so that the water of backwash is ultrafiltration water, it is to avoid recontamination;Simultaneously
The water route of backwash is contrary with the water route of water purification, i.e. ultrafiltration water presses controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element
Order is carried out, and is then discharged out waste water, when to tap water water purification, is usually and sets step by step by the size of the impure granule of tap water
Putting, one-level is less than the granule of single filter, the design in this backwash water route, carries out reverse design, energy according to water purification water route feature
More effectively wash away residuals, extend filter element life;This flushing ultra-filtration element is connected with controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element rather than with rear
Put active carbon filter core to connect, it practice, post active carbon filter element is the further absorption to the impurities in water after super-filtration purifying, as
Fruit is the most little to its effect of its backwash, so, the present invention is to have taken into full account the feature design backwash water route of filter element;Enter one
Walk and rinse ultra-filtration element and waste water mouth by arranging three switches and, can be achieved with backwash, simple in construction, effectively, and energy
Existing purifier is transformed;Although this water purifier increases by a backwash ultra-filtration element, but by appropriate design, significantly
Extend water purification catridge, the results showed, the filter element cost of whole water purifier is substantially reduced.
Switch designs is ball valve by the present invention, has actually carried out Non-follow control design, cost-effective, simplifies design;
And backwash is not required to carry out everyday, Non-follow control also can fully meet the needs of backwash.
And be electromagnetic valve by switch designs, be in order to better meet easy to use, need efficiently, by electromagnetic valve
Design realizes auto-control Design;Use further the switch of a key control backwash, and use controlled in wireless, be all for
Meet the demand of the modern life, simplify operation, convenient use.
This water purifier can be arranged and be flushed into the mouth of a river according to actual needs, and the most a total of two tap water water inlets are formed
Respective water route;One tap water water inlet also can be only set, rinse ultra-filtration element and be connected with water inlet by pipeline.
By this backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, ultrafiltration water can be used to carry out backwash, and for the feature of filter element, use with
The antipodal backwash water route, water route of water purification, to ultrafilter membrane, PP is cotton, and three grades of filter elements of preposition charcoal are rinsed, can be more effectively
Wash away residuals, extend filter element life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier structure chart of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier structure chart of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.But this should be interpreted as the present invention
The scope of above-mentioned theme is only limitted to below example, and all technology realized based on present invention belong to the model of the present invention
Enclose.
Embodiment 1, this embodiment is to use the Non-follow control backwash ultra-filtration water purifier of ball valve:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet 1, by water purification order arrange preposition activated
Charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, water purification mouth 3;Described preposition activated
First switch 5-1 is set between charcoal filter element 2-1 and raw water inlet 1, is used for controlling raw water inlet and preposition activated charcoal filter element
The pipeline of 2-1, described post active carbon filter element 2-4 connects water purification mouth 3;Also include rinsing ultra-filtration element 4, waste water mouth 6, described punching
Washing ultra-filtration element 4 and connect described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, the connection of described flushing ultra-filtration element 4 other end is flushed into waterpipe also
Arranging second switch 5-2, described waste water mouth 6 connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, the 3rd switch by the 3rd switch 5-3
5-3 is for controlling the pipeline between preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1 and waste water mouth 6.
Described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball valve, the most respectively first, second and third ball valve.
Also including being flushed into the mouth of a river 7, be flushed into waterpipe described in connection, second switch 5-2 is flushed into the mouth of a river 7 for control
With the pipeline rinsing ultra-filtration element.
The controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet 1, opens the first ball
Valve, cuts out the second ball valve and the 3rd ball valve, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, system
Water ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, can be purified water after opening described water purification mouth 3;Described backwash surpasses
The backwash process of filter water purifier is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens the second ball valve, close described first ball
Valve and water purification mouth, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element 4, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, PP cotton filter core 2-2, preposition work
Property charcoal filter element 2-1, open described 3rd ball valve, discharge waste water.
Embodiment 2, this embodiment is to use the Non-follow control backwash ultra-filtration water purifier of electromagnetic valve:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet 1, by water purification order arrange preposition activated
Charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, water purification mouth 3;Described preposition activated
First switch 5-1 is set between charcoal filter element 2-1 and raw water inlet 1, is used for controlling raw water inlet and preposition activated charcoal filter element
The pipeline of 2-1, described post active carbon filter element 2-4 connects water purification mouth 3;Also include rinsing ultra-filtration element 4, waste water mouth 6, described punching
Washing ultra-filtration element 4 and connect described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, the connection of described flushing ultra-filtration element 4 other end is flushed into waterpipe also
Arranging second switch 5-2, described waste water mouth 6 connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, the 3rd switch by the 3rd switch 5-3
5-3 is for controlling the pipeline between preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1 and waste water mouth 6.
Described first switch for normally open solenoid valve, described second switch and the 3rd switch be respectively the first normally closed solenoid valve and
Second normally closed solenoid valve;Described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are controlled in wireless;Described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed electricity
Magnet valve is set to a key control, and i.e. one key control is closed normally open solenoid valve and opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously;Backwash is grasped
Make, use touch computer plate button, one-touch realize backwashing function.
The described waterpipe that is flushed into is directly connected to described raw water inlet.
The controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet 1, opens normally opened electromagnetism
Valve, cuts out two normally closed solenoid valves, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, and controlling the water circulation surpasses
Filter filter element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, can be purified water after opening described water purification mouth 3;Described backwash ultrafiltration is clean
The backwash process of hydrophone is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens first, second normally closed solenoid valve, closes institute
Stating normally open solenoid valve and water purification mouth 3, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element 4, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, and PP cotton filters
Core 2-2, preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, discharge waste water.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not impose any restrictions the present invention, every according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change that above example is made by technical spirit, all still falls within skill of the present invention
Art.
Claims (9)
1. a backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet, by the preposition activated charcoal filter element of water purification order setting, PP cotton
Filter element, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water purification mouth;Set between described preposition activated charcoal filter element and raw water inlet
Putting the first switch, described post active carbon filter element connects water purification mouth;It is characterized in that: also include rinsing ultra-filtration element, waste water mouth,
Described flushing ultra-filtration element connects described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, and the connection of the described flushing ultra-filtration element other end is flushed into waterpipe also
Arranging second switch, described waste water mouth connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element by the 3rd switch.
2. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball
Valve.
3. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described first switch is normally open solenoid valve, described second switch
It is normally closed solenoid valve with the 3rd switch.
4. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 3, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are wireless controlled
System.
5. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 3, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are set to a key
Controlling, i.e. one key control is closed normally open solenoid valve and opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously.
6. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 5, backwash operation, uses touch computer plate button, one-touch
Realize backwashing function.
7. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, also includes being flushed into the mouth of a river, connects described second switch.
8. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described in be flushed into waterpipe and be directly connected to the water inlet of described former water
Mouthful.
9. the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as described in claim 1-7 is arbitrary, the controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier
For: tap water enters from raw water inlet, opens the first switch, closes second switch and the 3rd switch, and tap water sequentially enters
Described preposition activated charcoal filter element, PP cotton filter core, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, after opening described water purification mouth
It is purified water;The backwash process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens
Second switch, closes described first switch and water purification mouth, and tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element, and controlling the water circulation ultrafiltration is filtered
Core, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element, open described 3rd switch, discharge waste water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610890488.9A CN106315899A (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier |
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CN201610890488.9A CN106315899A (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier |
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CN201610890488.9A Pending CN106315899A (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108002566A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 刘宁 | A kind of double film waste water treatment systems reverse osmosis based on Full-automatic ultra-filtering+RO and method |
CN110921776A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-27 | 南京工大膜应用技术研究所有限公司 | Water purification treatment device applying PVDF hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane |
CN113526706A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-22 | 北京建筑大学 | Energy-saving water purifier with backwashing function |
CN115432866A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-06 | 广东栗子科技有限公司 | Bipolar membrane electric auxiliary deionization system and water purifier |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101816854A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-01 | 佛山市水的净水产品开发有限公司 | Automatic mutual purified water jet type back-flushing purified water primary filter device with double filter elements |
CN205528077U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 秦明石 | Take backwash function's water purifier |
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201610890488.9A patent/CN106315899A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101816854A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-01 | 佛山市水的净水产品开发有限公司 | Automatic mutual purified water jet type back-flushing purified water primary filter device with double filter elements |
CN205528077U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 秦明石 | Take backwash function's water purifier |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108002566A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 刘宁 | A kind of double film waste water treatment systems reverse osmosis based on Full-automatic ultra-filtering+RO and method |
CN110921776A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-27 | 南京工大膜应用技术研究所有限公司 | Water purification treatment device applying PVDF hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane |
CN115432866A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-06 | 广东栗子科技有限公司 | Bipolar membrane electric auxiliary deionization system and water purifier |
CN113526706A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-22 | 北京建筑大学 | Energy-saving water purifier with backwashing function |
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