CN106315899A - Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier - Google Patents

Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106315899A
CN106315899A CN201610890488.9A CN201610890488A CN106315899A CN 106315899 A CN106315899 A CN 106315899A CN 201610890488 A CN201610890488 A CN 201610890488A CN 106315899 A CN106315899 A CN 106315899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter element
ultra
switch
filtration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610890488.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丘春辉
张锋
朱礼胜
苏迪卡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deep Water Hai Na Water Purification Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
Original Assignee
Deep Water Hai Na Water Purification Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deep Water Hai Na Water Purification Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen filed Critical Deep Water Hai Na Water Purification Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority to CN201610890488.9A priority Critical patent/CN106315899A/en
Publication of CN106315899A publication Critical patent/CN106315899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/005Valves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a back washing ultrafiltration water purifier. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier comprises a raw water inlet, a preposed activated carbon filter element, a PP cotton filter element, a water production ultrafiltration filter element and a postpositive activated carbon filter element which are arranged in a water purification sequence as well as a water purification hole, wherein a first switch is arranged between the preposed activated carbon filter element and the raw water inlet, and the postpositive activated carbon filter element is connected with the water purification hole. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier also comprises a washing ultrafiltration filter element and a wastewater hole, wherein the washing ultrafiltration filter element is connected with the water production ultrafiltration filter element, the other end of the washing ultrafiltration filter element is connected with a washing water inlet pipeline, a second switch is arranged at the other end of the washing ultrafiltration filter element, and the waste water hole is connected with the preposed activated carbon filter element by virtue of a third switch. The back washing ultrafiltration water purifier is simple in structure, ultrafiltered water is adopted for carrying out back washing completely according to an opposite direction of a water purification waterway, and back washing is carried out on a filter element specifically, so that residual materials can be more effectively washed away, and life of the filter element is prolonged.

Description

A kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to water correction plant, especially the flushing field of filter element in cleaning equipment..
Background technology
Human diseases 80% is relevant with water, and the main sterilization method of tap water is chlorination sterilization, although can remove a large amount of thin Bacterium, but there is also harmful substance, the especially heavy metal in water, composition, course of conveying and the water such as chlorine molecule and nitrite Tower storage etc. all can cause a certain degree of secondary pollution, although by water boil, the heavy metal etc. also cannot removed in water is harmful to Material, the Excess free enthalpy of these materials, human body can be caused harm greatly, threaten the healthy of the mankind, town and country are from the beginning The part of water exceeds standard, and does not reaches People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ", and the present situation of above-mentioned pollution constitutes Great threat to town and country personnel health.
Existing water purifier product design structure is relatively simple, generally arranges one or more filter element, filters, filter After core uses a period of time, its filter capacity declines, and filtering water does not reaches standard, and the process to filter element is generally carried out more Change.This can bring two problems, and filter element is using a period of time, and especially with the later stage, water quality is poor;Filter element replacing, cost Higher, existing filter element use cost is often higher than the water directly bought through industrial filter process or bottled water etc..And current, Backwash to filter element designs, and often structure is complicated, and general employing tap water rinses, and punching does not washes clean, and brings new pollution, punching Wash the feature tended not to according to water route to carry out, i.e. carry out according to the opposite direction in water purification water route.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple in construction, uses ultrafiltration water to carry out backwash, and fully according to only The opposite direction in water water route is carried out, and targetedly filter element is carried out backwash, can more effectively wash away residuals, extends filter element Life-span.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows
A kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet, by preposition activated charcoal filter element, the PP of the setting of water purification order Cotton filter core, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water purification mouth;Between described preposition activated charcoal filter element and raw water inlet Arranging the first switch, described post active carbon filter element connects water purification mouth;It is characterized in that: also include rinsing ultra-filtration element, waste water Mouthful, described flushing ultra-filtration element connects described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, and the connection of the described flushing ultra-filtration element other end is flushed into water pipe Road also arranges second switch, and described waste water mouth connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element by the 3rd switch.
Further, described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball valve.
Further, described first switch is normally open solenoid valve, and described second switch and the 3rd switch are normally closed solenoid valve.
Further, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are controlled in wireless.
Further, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are set to a key control, and i.e. one key control is closed normally opened Electromagnetic valve also opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously.
Further, backwash operation, use touch computer plate button, one-touch realize backwashing function.
Further, also include being flushed into the mouth of a river, connect described second switch.
Further, it is flushed into waterpipe described in and is directly connected to described raw water inlet.
Further, the controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet, opens First switch, cuts out second switch and the 3rd switch, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element, PP cotton filter core, system Water ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water can be purified after opening described water purification mouth;Described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier Backwash process be: tap water enter described in be flushed into waterpipe, open second switch, close described first switch and water purification Mouthful, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element, opens institute State the 3rd switch, discharge waste water.
The technology of the present invention effect:
The present invention is by arranging flushing ultra-filtration element so that the water of backwash is ultrafiltration water, it is to avoid recontamination;Simultaneously The water route of backwash is contrary with the water route of water purification, i.e. ultrafiltration water presses controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element Order is carried out, and is then discharged out waste water, when to tap water water purification, is usually and sets step by step by the size of the impure granule of tap water Putting, one-level is less than the granule of single filter, the design in this backwash water route, carries out reverse design, energy according to water purification water route feature More effectively wash away residuals, extend filter element life;This flushing ultra-filtration element is connected with controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element rather than with rear Put active carbon filter core to connect, it practice, post active carbon filter element is the further absorption to the impurities in water after super-filtration purifying, as Fruit is the most little to its effect of its backwash, so, the present invention is to have taken into full account the feature design backwash water route of filter element;Enter one Walk and rinse ultra-filtration element and waste water mouth by arranging three switches and, can be achieved with backwash, simple in construction, effectively, and energy Existing purifier is transformed;Although this water purifier increases by a backwash ultra-filtration element, but by appropriate design, significantly Extend water purification catridge, the results showed, the filter element cost of whole water purifier is substantially reduced.
Switch designs is ball valve by the present invention, has actually carried out Non-follow control design, cost-effective, simplifies design; And backwash is not required to carry out everyday, Non-follow control also can fully meet the needs of backwash.
And be electromagnetic valve by switch designs, be in order to better meet easy to use, need efficiently, by electromagnetic valve Design realizes auto-control Design;Use further the switch of a key control backwash, and use controlled in wireless, be all for Meet the demand of the modern life, simplify operation, convenient use.
This water purifier can be arranged and be flushed into the mouth of a river according to actual needs, and the most a total of two tap water water inlets are formed Respective water route;One tap water water inlet also can be only set, rinse ultra-filtration element and be connected with water inlet by pipeline.
By this backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, ultrafiltration water can be used to carry out backwash, and for the feature of filter element, use with The antipodal backwash water route, water route of water purification, to ultrafilter membrane, PP is cotton, and three grades of filter elements of preposition charcoal are rinsed, can be more effectively Wash away residuals, extend filter element life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier structure chart of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier structure chart of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.But this should be interpreted as the present invention The scope of above-mentioned theme is only limitted to below example, and all technology realized based on present invention belong to the model of the present invention Enclose.
Embodiment 1, this embodiment is to use the Non-follow control backwash ultra-filtration water purifier of ball valve:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet 1, by water purification order arrange preposition activated Charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, water purification mouth 3;Described preposition activated First switch 5-1 is set between charcoal filter element 2-1 and raw water inlet 1, is used for controlling raw water inlet and preposition activated charcoal filter element The pipeline of 2-1, described post active carbon filter element 2-4 connects water purification mouth 3;Also include rinsing ultra-filtration element 4, waste water mouth 6, described punching Washing ultra-filtration element 4 and connect described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, the connection of described flushing ultra-filtration element 4 other end is flushed into waterpipe also Arranging second switch 5-2, described waste water mouth 6 connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, the 3rd switch by the 3rd switch 5-3 5-3 is for controlling the pipeline between preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1 and waste water mouth 6.
Described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball valve, the most respectively first, second and third ball valve.
Also including being flushed into the mouth of a river 7, be flushed into waterpipe described in connection, second switch 5-2 is flushed into the mouth of a river 7 for control With the pipeline rinsing ultra-filtration element.
The controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet 1, opens the first ball Valve, cuts out the second ball valve and the 3rd ball valve, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, system Water ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, can be purified water after opening described water purification mouth 3;Described backwash surpasses The backwash process of filter water purifier is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens the second ball valve, close described first ball Valve and water purification mouth, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element 4, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, PP cotton filter core 2-2, preposition work Property charcoal filter element 2-1, open described 3rd ball valve, discharge waste water.
Embodiment 2, this embodiment is to use the Non-follow control backwash ultra-filtration water purifier of electromagnetic valve:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet 1, by water purification order arrange preposition activated Charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, water purification mouth 3;Described preposition activated First switch 5-1 is set between charcoal filter element 2-1 and raw water inlet 1, is used for controlling raw water inlet and preposition activated charcoal filter element The pipeline of 2-1, described post active carbon filter element 2-4 connects water purification mouth 3;Also include rinsing ultra-filtration element 4, waste water mouth 6, described punching Washing ultra-filtration element 4 and connect described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, the connection of described flushing ultra-filtration element 4 other end is flushed into waterpipe also Arranging second switch 5-2, described waste water mouth 6 connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, the 3rd switch by the 3rd switch 5-3 5-3 is for controlling the pipeline between preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1 and waste water mouth 6.
Described first switch for normally open solenoid valve, described second switch and the 3rd switch be respectively the first normally closed solenoid valve and Second normally closed solenoid valve;Described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are controlled in wireless;Described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed electricity Magnet valve is set to a key control, and i.e. one key control is closed normally open solenoid valve and opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously;Backwash is grasped Make, use touch computer plate button, one-touch realize backwashing function.
The described waterpipe that is flushed into is directly connected to described raw water inlet.
The controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: tap water enters from raw water inlet 1, opens normally opened electromagnetism Valve, cuts out two normally closed solenoid valves, and tap water sequentially enters described preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, PP cotton filter core 2-2, and controlling the water circulation surpasses Filter filter element 2-3, post active carbon filter element 2-4, can be purified water after opening described water purification mouth 3;Described backwash ultrafiltration is clean The backwash process of hydrophone is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens first, second normally closed solenoid valve, closes institute Stating normally open solenoid valve and water purification mouth 3, tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element 4, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element 2-3, and PP cotton filters Core 2-2, preposition activated charcoal filter element 2-1, discharge waste water.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not impose any restrictions the present invention, every according to the present invention Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change that above example is made by technical spirit, all still falls within skill of the present invention Art.

Claims (9)

1. a backwash ultra-filtration water purifier, including raw water inlet, by the preposition activated charcoal filter element of water purification order setting, PP cotton Filter element, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, water purification mouth;Set between described preposition activated charcoal filter element and raw water inlet Putting the first switch, described post active carbon filter element connects water purification mouth;It is characterized in that: also include rinsing ultra-filtration element, waste water mouth, Described flushing ultra-filtration element connects described controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, and the connection of the described flushing ultra-filtration element other end is flushed into waterpipe also Arranging second switch, described waste water mouth connects described preposition activated charcoal filter element by the 3rd switch.
2. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch are ball Valve.
3. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described first switch is normally open solenoid valve, described second switch It is normally closed solenoid valve with the 3rd switch.
4. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 3, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are wireless controlled System.
5. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 3, described normally open solenoid valve and normally closed solenoid valve are set to a key Controlling, i.e. one key control is closed normally open solenoid valve and opens two normally closed solenoid valves simultaneously.
6. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 5, backwash operation, uses touch computer plate button, one-touch Realize backwashing function.
7. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, also includes being flushed into the mouth of a river, connects described second switch.
8. backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as claimed in claim 1, described in be flushed into waterpipe and be directly connected to the water inlet of described former water Mouthful.
9. the backwash ultra-filtration water purifier as described in claim 1-7 is arbitrary, the controlling the water circulation process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier For: tap water enters from raw water inlet, opens the first switch, closes second switch and the 3rd switch, and tap water sequentially enters Described preposition activated charcoal filter element, PP cotton filter core, controlling the water circulation ultra-filtration element, post active carbon filter element, after opening described water purification mouth It is purified water;The backwash process of described backwash ultra-filtration water purifier is: is flushed into waterpipe described in tap water entrance, opens Second switch, closes described first switch and water purification mouth, and tap water sequentially enters described flushing ultra-filtration element, and controlling the water circulation ultrafiltration is filtered Core, PP cotton filter core, preposition activated charcoal filter element, open described 3rd switch, discharge waste water.
CN201610890488.9A 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Back washing ultrafiltration water purifier Pending CN106315899A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002566A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 刘宁 A kind of double film waste water treatment systems reverse osmosis based on Full-automatic ultra-filtering+RO and method
CN110921776A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-27 南京工大膜应用技术研究所有限公司 Water purification treatment device applying PVDF hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane
CN113526706A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-22 北京建筑大学 Energy-saving water purifier with backwashing function
CN115432866A (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-06 广东栗子科技有限公司 Bipolar membrane electric auxiliary deionization system and water purifier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101816854A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-01 佛山市水的净水产品开发有限公司 Automatic mutual purified water jet type back-flushing purified water primary filter device with double filter elements
CN205528077U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-31 秦明石 Take backwash function's water purifier

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101816854A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-01 佛山市水的净水产品开发有限公司 Automatic mutual purified water jet type back-flushing purified water primary filter device with double filter elements
CN205528077U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-31 秦明石 Take backwash function's water purifier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002566A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 刘宁 A kind of double film waste water treatment systems reverse osmosis based on Full-automatic ultra-filtering+RO and method
CN110921776A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-27 南京工大膜应用技术研究所有限公司 Water purification treatment device applying PVDF hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane
CN115432866A (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-06 广东栗子科技有限公司 Bipolar membrane electric auxiliary deionization system and water purifier
CN113526706A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-22 北京建筑大学 Energy-saving water purifier with backwashing function

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