CN106315831B - Oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed in pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing - Google Patents
Oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed in pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing Download PDFInfo
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- CN106315831B CN106315831B CN201610888924.9A CN201610888924A CN106315831B CN 106315831 B CN106315831 B CN 106315831B CN 201610888924 A CN201610888924 A CN 201610888924A CN 106315831 B CN106315831 B CN 106315831B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pantostrat circulations for black smelly water harnessing to change oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device, including sequentially connected biochemical reactor, air pump, solar power system and artificial article floating island；Aerator is equipped in biochemical reactor, aerator connects air pump, and air pump connects solar power system；Biochemical reactor is hung in the water body below artificial article floating island；Solar power system includes solar panel, and artificial article floating island includes UPVC frame, and UPVC frame roof is laid with nylon wire, nylon net surface planting aquatic plants；Nylon wire is equipped with first substrate and the second substrate, the fixed caisson of first substrate, the fixed solar panel of the second substrate.The device can be used for the improvement of cities and towns black and odorous water, water pollutant is effectively removed, oxygen content of water is improved, inhibits water eutrophication, power supply of the solar power system as air pump simultaneously guarantees the operation of system automatic stabilisation, has saved investment and operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polluted-water recovery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing
Change oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device.
Background technique
City black and odorous water mainly appears in completed region of the city, shows uncomfortable color or gives out unpleasant
Smell.In recent decades, the range and degree of black and odorous water are constantly aggravated, and the environment for becoming government and public's common concern is asked
One of topic.The main reason for water body generation is black smelly is anoxic and eutrophication.The technology administered applied to black and odorous water mainly has
It is (rubbish cleaning, biological residuum and floater cleaning, clear that dirty technology (cut a dirt receive pipe, the control of face source), endogenous Treatment process are cut in control source
Become silted up dredging), (running water recycles, clear water for ecological reestablishment (reparation of bank band, ecological purification, artificial oxygenation) and other control measures
Supply, treatment in situ, bypass are administered).But these technologies application have certain limiting factor, as project amount it is big, it is at high cost,
It needs continuous service maintenance, consume that electric energy, there are secondary pollution risks etc..
The technology that the control of water pollution at present mainly uses is mixing oxygenation, is driven by electricity aerator by bank, but
The utilization efficiency of energy is low, and laying air hose construction and installation difficulty is big in water, operating repairs are difficult, and in power supply
Inconvenient area is difficult to apply.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide the continuous laminar flows for black smelly water harnessing that one kind can utilize solar energy
Convert oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is provided to the circulation of the pantostrat of black smelly water harnessing, to change oxygenation strong with biology
Change integrating device, including sequentially connected biochemical reactor, air pump, solar power system and artificial article floating island；
Wherein, it is equipped with aerator inside the biochemical reactor, the aerator is connected to the row of the air pump
Port, the power input of the air pump are connected to the power output end of the solar power system；The biochemical reaction
Device is hung in the water body below the artificial article floating island by drawstring；The solar power system includes solar battery
Plate, the artificial article floating island include UPVC frame, and the UPVC frame roof is equipped with the nylon wire as carrier, the Buddhist nun
The surface kind of dragon net is implanted with water plant；First substrate and the second substrate are additionally provided on the nylon wire, on the first substrate
Be fixed with caisson, and the second substrate is fixed with solar panel, and the second substrate and solar panel it
Between inclination angle it is substantially consistent with local latitude, so as to be incident upon the average intensity of sunshine highest on solar panel.
Preferably, the surrounding of the biochemical reactor is also covered with columnar shell of reactor.
Preferably, the shell of reactor is made of polypropylene；The height of the shell of reactor is 2000-2500mm,
Diameter is 400-500mm；The sides and top of the reactor has multiple meshes for inflow and outflow.
Preferably, the aperture of multiple meshes is 20mm, and the spacing between two neighboring mesh is 50mm.
Preferably, the side of the biochemical reactor and above between connection type be flanged joint；The drawstring is set
In the two sides of the biochemical reactor shell.
Preferably, polyurethane filler of the inside of the biochemical reactor filled with square, the polyurethane filler
Side length is 2-3cm；The filler loads active sludge.
Preferably, the solar power system further includes battery, charge controller and inverter；The solar-electricity
Pond plate electric wire is connected to one end of the charge controller, and the other end electric wire of the charge controller is connected to the one of battery
End, the other end electric wire of the battery are connected to the output end and the air of inverter described in the input terminal of the inverter
Pump connection.
Preferably, the air pump, battery, charge controller and inverter are set in caisson.
Preferably, the lower end of the solar panel is connected by the stainless steel tube and hinge of rotation and the second substrate
It connects, by fixing perpendicular to the stainless steel stent of the second substrate, the water plant is set around first base for the upper end
The side of plate and the second substrate；The height of the first substrate and the second substrate is set as 20-30cm.
Preferably, the aerator is the aeration tube with perforation.
The present invention can reach following effect:
Device provided by the present invention, the electric energy that solar power system generates may be implemented for driving air pump
Automatically, efficient operation solves the problems, such as using energy source；Its biochemical reactor is aerated by air pump, while oxygenation
Make water body pass in and out to form circulation by the mesh of shell of reactor, promotes the flowing of water body；Under aerobic condition, it is attached to and fills out
Activated sludge on material carries out aerobic respiration, can remove the organic pollutant in water；Filler acts not only as activated sludge
Carrier or activated sludge carry out the place of aerobic respiration；Under the collective effect of activated sludge and water plant, can effectively it go
Pollutant in water removal solves water hypoxia and eutrophication problem, such as nitrogen, the phosphorus in water can be absorbed, and may also suppress algae
Class growth；And the biochemical reactor is hung below the artificial article floating island in water body by drawstring, the air pump and the sun
Energy battery generating system is set to the surface of the artificial article floating island, and whole device is compact-sized, design is reasonable, it is automatic to can be achieved
Stable operation, at low cost, investment cost is few, Maintenance and Repair are convenient, compensates for existing black and odorous water processing technique well not
Foot.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be provided by the present invention for black smelly water harnessing pantostrat circulation change oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device knot
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device top view are changed in pantostrat circulation provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is that oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device mesophytization reactor side view are changed in pantostrat circulation provided by the invention
Figure.
In figure: 1- biochemical reactor；2- solar panel；3- caisson；4-UPVC frame；5- nylon wire；6- is aquatic
Plant；7- filler；8- drawstring；9- aeration tube；10,20- substrate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with
It better understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention provides the pantostrat circulations for black smelly water harnessing to change oxygenation and biological reinforced collection
At device, including sequentially connected biochemical reactor 1, air pump, solar power system and artificial article floating island；Wherein,
Aerator is equipped with inside the biochemical reactor, the aerator is connected to the exhaust outlet of the air pump, the air
The power input of pump is connected to the power output end of the solar power system；The biochemical reactor 1 is outstanding by drawstring 8
It is hung in the water body below the artificial article floating island；The solar power system includes solar panel 2, described artificial
Biological floating island includes UPVC frame 4, the UPVC(hard polyvinyl chloride) top of frame 4 is equipped with the nylon wire 5 as carrier,
The surface kind of the nylon wire 5 is implanted with water plant；First substrate 10 and the second substrate 20, institute are additionally provided on the nylon wire 5
It states caisson 3 to be fixed on the first substrate 10 by stainless steel bolt, and the lower end of the solar panel 2 is by turning
Dynamic stainless steel tube and hinge is connect with the second substrate 20, and the upper end passes through the stainless steel stent perpendicular to the second substrate 20
It is fixed, and the inclination angle between the second substrate 20 and solar panel 2 is substantially consistent with local latitude, so as to be incident upon too
Average intensity of sunshine highest on positive energy solar panel；And the water plant 6 is set around the first substrate 10 and the second substrate
20 side.The height of the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 is set as 20cm, to the caisson 3 and solar-electricity
Pond plate 2 carries out waterproof.Whole device is integrally changed, and is moved easily or dismantles.
When it is implemented, the aerator is the aeration tube 9 with perforation.
The solar power system further includes battery, charge controller and inverter；2 electricity of solar panel
Line is connected to one end of the charge controller, and the other end electric wire of the charge controller is connected to one end of battery, institute
The other end electric wire for stating battery is connected to the input terminal of the inverter, and the output end of the inverter and the air pump connect
It connects；The air pump, battery, controller and inverter are set in caisson 3.
The surrounding of the biochemical reactor 1 is also covered with columnar shell of reactor, the material of the shell of reactor
For PP(polypropylene)；The height of the shell of reactor is 2000mm or so, and diameter is 400mm or so；The side of the reactor
Face and there are multiple meshes above, is used for inflow and outflow, aperture 20mm, the spacing between two neighboring mesh is 50mm.
The side of the biochemical reactor 1 and shell use flanged joint, are convenient for changing filler.The inside of the biochemical reactor 1 is filled out
Filled with filler 7, the shape of filler is square, side length 2-3cm, and material is lighter porous biological filler, preferably poly-
Urethane；The filler 7 loads active sludge, and arrangement is filled in shell of reactor one by one after the 7 supported active sludge of filler.
It is integrally placed when it is implemented, oxygenation is changed in pantostrat of the present invention circulation with biological reinforced integrating device
In contaminated black and odorous water, wherein solar panel 2 passes through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect after absorbing sunlight
It produces electricl energy and is stored in battery, the direct current in battery is converted to alternating current by inverter, and driving air pump carries out
Aeration；Under aeration condition, water body constantly recycles oxygenation, while the activated sludge being supported on the filler 7 carries out aerobic exhale
It inhales, oxidative degradation pollutant；The root system for the water plant 6 planted on the artificial article floating island extends and is suspended in water body,
The organic pollutants such as ammonia, nitrogen, the phosphorus in water are absorbed, provide the condition of existence and attachment with microorganism for the biology in water body, together
When release the compound for inhibiting algal grown (anti-algal substance that different water plant generates is different, there is ketone, alcohol, acid etc.)；
Entire pantostrat circulation changes oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device under the collective effect of biochemical reactor 1 and artificial article floating island
So that water quality is purified, achievees the purpose that repair and reconstruction water ecosystem.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention
It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention
Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (7)
1. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed in a kind of pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing, which is characterized in that including
Sequentially connected biochemical reactor, air pump, solar power system and artificial article floating island；
Wherein, it being equipped with aerator inside the biochemical reactor, the aerator is connected to the exhaust outlet of the air pump,
The power input of the air pump is connected to the power output end of the solar power system；The biochemical reactor passes through
Drawstring is hung in the water body below the artificial article floating island；The solar power system includes solar panel, institute
Stating artificial article floating island includes UPVC frame, and the UPVC frame roof is equipped with the nylon wire as carrier, the nylon wire
Surface kind be implanted with water plant；It is additionally provided with first substrate and the second substrate on the nylon wire, is fixed on the first substrate
There is caisson, and the second substrate is fixed with solar panel, and between the second substrate and solar panel
Inclination angle is substantially consistent with local latitude；
The solar power system further includes battery, charge controller and inverter；The solar panel electric wire connects
It is connected to one end of the charge controller, the other end electric wire of the charge controller is connected to one end of battery, the storage
The other end electric wire of battery is connected to the input terminal of the inverter, and the output end of the inverter is connect with the air pump；
The air pump, battery, charge controller and inverter are set in caisson；
The lower end of the solar panel is connect by the stainless steel tube and hinge of rotation with the second substrate, and the upper end is logical
The stainless steel stent crossed perpendicular to the second substrate is fixed, and the water plant is set around the first substrate and the second substrate
Side；The height of the first substrate and the second substrate is set as 20-30cm.
2. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed for the pantostrat circulation of black smelly water harnessing as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the surrounding of the biochemical reactor is also covered with columnar shell of reactor.
3. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed for the pantostrat circulation of black smelly water harnessing as claimed in claim 2,
It is characterized in that, the shell of reactor is made of polypropylene；The height of the shell of reactor is 2000-2500mm, and diameter is
400-500mm；The sides and top of the reactor has multiple meshes for inflow and outflow.
4. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed for the pantostrat circulation of black smelly water harnessing as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, the aperture of multiple meshes is 20mm, and the spacing between two neighboring mesh is 50mm.
5. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed for the pantostrat circulation of black smelly water harnessing as claimed in claim 4,
Be characterized in that, the side of the biochemical reactor and above between connection type be flanged joint；The drawstring is set to described
The two sides of biochemical reactor shell.
6. the pantostrat circulation as described in any one in claim 1-5 for black smelly water harnessing is changed oxygenation and is integrated with biological reinforced
Device, which is characterized in that polyurethane filler of the inside of the biochemical reactor filled with square, the polyurethane filler
Side length is 2-3cm；The filler loads active sludge.
7. oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed for the pantostrat circulation of black smelly water harnessing as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the aerator is the aeration tube with perforation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610888924.9A CN106315831B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed in pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing |
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| CN201610888924.9A CN106315831B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Oxygenation and biological reinforced integrating device are changed in pantostrat circulation for black smelly water harnessing |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107055808A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 河海大学 | A kind of box-hanging type combines floating bed |
| CN107010716A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-04 | 广汉海天洁诚水务有限公司 | A kind of aerobe membrane treatment appts |
| CN107720938A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | Multi-functional black and odorous water abatement equipment |
| CN110683632A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-14 | 天津市华博水务有限公司 | Integrated treatment equipment for in-situ treatment and improvement of water body |
| CN111217457A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-06-02 | 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 | Internal circulation black and odorous water body purifier |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104817228A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-05 | 北京林业大学 | Solar power nitrogen and phosphorus removal biological box array used for in-situ purification for eutrophic slow flow water body |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104817228A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-05 | 北京林业大学 | Solar power nitrogen and phosphorus removal biological box array used for in-situ purification for eutrophic slow flow water body |
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