CN106315252B - The anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar - Google Patents

The anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106315252B
CN106315252B CN201610733947.2A CN201610733947A CN106315252B CN 106315252 B CN106315252 B CN 106315252B CN 201610733947 A CN201610733947 A CN 201610733947A CN 106315252 B CN106315252 B CN 106315252B
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China
Prior art keywords
plane
storage barrel
isolation
channel
column
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Active
Application number
CN201610733947.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106315252A (en
Inventor
毛慧杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu BBK Construction Co., Ltd.
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Jiangsu Bbk Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610733947.2A priority Critical patent/CN106315252B/en
Priority to CN201810680185.3A priority patent/CN108750426A/en
Publication of CN106315252A publication Critical patent/CN106315252A/en
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Publication of CN106315252B publication Critical patent/CN106315252B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/35Ropes, lines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-isolation structures of dry powder and mortar, including conveying assembly, storage barrel, anti- isolation component, rotary drive assembly, supporting rack and materials vehicle, the conveying assembly includes the transfer gantry being fixed on ground, conveying shell is fixed on the transfer gantry, it is provided with conveyer belt in the conveying shell, the present invention is provided with multigroup vertical isolation channel on anti-isolation component, every group isolates channel and has been respectively communicated with multiple laterally isolation channels vertically, and coordinate the effect of anti-isolation holder, it can be good at preventing mortar segregation, mortar quality when improving building.The present invention is suitble to the extensive use in dry mortar making equipment technical field.

Description

The anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar
Technical field
The present invention relates to dry mortar making equipment technical field, specifically a kind of anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar.
Background technology
Isolation, refers to that certain molecule in mixed material gathers since physical property is identical, causes the phase of storeroom Mutually the phenomenon that separation.In Building class industry, existing dry powder and mortar movable material storage tank is one of wherein highly important equipment, During dry powder and mortar movable material storage tank longtime running, the phenomenon that usually will appear isolation.Usual dry powder and mortar movement Material in formula storage tank is mainly made of yellow sand, cement and flyash, in long-term operational process, is found from dry powder and mortar The material mixing being discharged in movable material storage tank is uneven, there is also the small cement of particle and flyash is deposited in dry powder and mortar The bottom of movable material storage tank is not cleared up there is also solidification phenomenon for a long time.The row of usual dry powder and mortar movable material storage tank Doses is at 25~35 tons, and under normal operating conditions, the material that each batch will produce 1~2 ton is stored up from dry powder and mortar movable type After being discharged in batch can, since material mixing is uneven caused by segregation phenomenon, need to re-start secondary operation, and secondary add Working hour not only increases worker's amount of labour and also has dust spilling, is impacted to environment, while also adding entire production cost. In conclusion existing dry powder and mortar movable material storage tank is in structure and design, there is also prodigious defects, cannot meet reality Border demand.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar, can solve the prior art In the presence of the above problem.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar, including conveying assembly, storage barrel, anti-isolation component, rotary drive assembly, branch Support and materials vehicle, the conveying assembly include the transfer gantry being fixed on ground, and conveying is fixed on the transfer gantry Shell is provided with conveyer belt in the conveying shell, and the conveyer belt includes first level conveyer belt, oblique conveyer belt and second Horizontal conveying belt, one end of the oblique conveyer belt extends obliquely transmits band connection and the other end prolongs obliquely with first level Stretch with the second horizontal transmission band connection, the conveying shell is corresponding with the global shape of the conveyer belt, in first water It is provided with feeding mouth on the conveying shell of top in the middle part of flat conveyer belt, support frame as described above is arranged in the first level conveyer belt Right side and cylindrical structure for inner hollow, the front end of support frame as described above are provided with opening and pass through for the materials vehicle, institute It states supporting rack upper ring surface both ends and is being respectively arranged with bearing groove at its hollow space, bearing is provided in the bearing groove, The lower end inner wall of the storage barrel is provided with discharging inclined-plane, the periphery wall above the discharging inclined-plane and positioned at the storage barrel On be set with toothed disc, the lower plane of the toothed disc is being provided with toothed disc groove with two bearing corresponding positions, Bearing groove on support frame as described above is fixed by the bearing and the toothed disc groove to support the storage barrel, the rotation Drive component includes toothed disc and the active of the driving gear disc spins of plane both sides outer end is arranged on support frame as described above Drive component and driven drive component, the storage barrel are provided with discharge port, the storage barrel in the bottom end on the discharging inclined-plane Upper end edge be circumferentially provided with annulus opening, the storage barrel is separated into head cover and is set to the head cover by annulus opening The storage barrel ontology of underface, the lower plane center of the head cover are provided with head cover boss, in head cover boss lower end Heart position is fixed with column, and the anti-isolation holder that the column extends and be arranged vertically downwards in discharging inclined-plane lower end is fixed, institute It states storage barrel ontology top and is equipped with the pan feeding inclined-plane extended to storage barrel outer body top, storage barrel ontology top The channel that side-lower extends into the storage barrel ontology is feeding channel, the corresponding housing parts of second horizontal conveying belt Upper edge is extended to far from first level conveyer belt direction above the pan feeding inclined-plane in the horizontal direction, in the feeding channel Lower section is provided with pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane, pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane fixed with the column and centered on column circumferentially downwards Extend and fixed with the inner wall of the storage barrel ontology, is arranged on the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane of the right side of the feeding channel related In the centrosymmetric pan feeding annulus of the column, the anti-isolation component is included in described in the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane circumference upper edge Multiple vertical isolation channels extended straight down that the inner wall of storage barrel ontology is uniformly arranged, the vertical isolation channel passes through Pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane, which extends downwardly, is sequentially communicated several discharge ports for laterally isolating channel and the discharging inclined-plane, described Laterally isolation channel connect with the column and is provided with the blanking port for being connected to the discharge port below the laterally isolation channel Group.
As restriction, the active drive component includes the driving motor for being fixed on outer end on the left of support frame as described above, described Gear shaft is connected on driving motor, the gear shaft upper end is connected with the sliding tooth engaged with the toothed disc Wheel, the driven drive component include the gear shaft for being fixed on outer end on the right side of support frame as described above, the upper end connection of the gear shaft There is the driven gear engaged with the toothed disc.
Limited as another kind, the laterally isolation channel be the cylindric and described laterally isolation channel by with it is described vertical The position of isolation channel connection extends and is connect with the column gradually downward, and the blanking port group is included in the laterally isolation Channel is uniform successively towards the periphery of one end close to the column by the circumference of one end close to the vertical isolation channel The first blanking port group, the second blanking port group and the third blanking port group being arranged, the diameter of the first blanking port group is less than described The diameter of second blanking port group, the diameter of the second blanking port group are less than the diameter of the third blanking port group, the third The lowest point of blanking port group excircle is contacted with the column.
As restriction, the anti-isolation holder is several metal cartridge structures, several metal cartridge structures Lower end is uniformly fixed on the internal perisporium on the discharging inclined-plane and upper end is drawn close and consolidated to the central axis of the storage barrel ontology Due on the column.
It is limited as another kind, the head cover internal perisporium lower end of the storage barrel is evenly arranged with caulking gum piece, described close Envelope sheet rubber covers the annulus opening and lower end is contacted with the internal perisporium of the storage barrel ontology.
It is limited as further, the angle of the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane and horizontal direction is logical less than the laterally isolation The angle of the angle in road and horizontal direction, the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane and horizontal direction is between 20 degree to 30 degree, the transverse direction Between the angle of isolation channel and horizontal direction is 25 degree to 35 degree.
The present invention is as a result of above-mentioned structure, and compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is:
(1)The present invention it is anti-isolation component on be provided with can make storage barrel rotate rotary drive assembly and it is multigroup vertically from Channel is analysed, every group isolates channel and be respectively communicated with multiple laterally isolation channels, and coordinate the effect of anti-isolation holder vertically, can Mortar segregation is prevented well, mortar quality when improving building;
(2)The present invention can realize self-feeding by conveying assembly, reduce labor intensity, while work effect can be improved Rate.
To sum up, the configuration of the present invention is simple disclosure satisfy that the anti-isolation demand of dry-mixed mortar, mortar quality when improving building.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the anti-isolation component described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:1, conveying assembly;111, shell is conveyed;112, feeding mouth;113, feeding channel;114, conveying branch Frame;115, conveyer belt;116, pan feeding inclined-plane 1151, first level conveyer belt;1152, oblique conveyer belt;1153, the second horizontal biography Send band;2, storage barrel;211, storage barrel ontology;212, head cover;213, head cover boss;214, caulking gum piece;2141, annulus is opened Mouthful;215, discharging inclined-plane;216, discharge port;217, toothed disc;218, toothed disc groove;221, pan feeding annulus;222, pan feeding point Dissipate inclined-plane;241, column;3, anti-isolation component;331, channel is isolated vertically;332, channel is laterally isolated;33, blanking port group; 333, the first blanking port group;334, the second blanking port group;335, third blanking port group;342, anti-isolation holder;4, rotation driving Component;41, active drive component;411, driving motor;412, gear shaft;413, gear is driven;42, driven driving group Part;421, gear shaft;422, driven gear;5, supporting rack;512, bearing groove;513, bearing;6, materials vehicle.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of different modes Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including conveying assembly 1, storage Bucket 2, anti-isolation component 3, rotary drive assembly 4, supporting rack 5 and materials vehicle 6, the conveying assembly 1 include being fixed on ground Transfer gantry 114, conveying shell 111 is fixed on the transfer gantry 114, transmission is provided in the conveying shell 111 Band 115, the conveyer belt 115 include first level conveyer belt 1151, oblique conveyer belt 1152 and the second horizontal conveying belt 1153, One end of the oblique conveyer belt 1152 extends obliquely to be connect and the other end extends obliquely with first level conveyer belt 1151 It is connect with the second horizontal conveying belt 1153, the conveying shell 111 is corresponding with the global shape of the conveyer belt 115, in institute It states and is provided with feeding mouth 112 on the conveying shell 111 of 1151 middle part top of first level conveyer belt, the setting of support frame as described above 5 exists The right side of the first level conveyer belt 1151 and for inner hollow cylindrical structure, the front end of support frame as described above 5 is provided with Opening passes through for the materials vehicle 6, and 5 upper ring surface both ends of support frame as described above are being respectively arranged with bearing at its hollow space Slot 512 is provided with bearing 513 in the bearing groove 512, and the lower end inner wall of the storage barrel 2 is provided with discharging inclined-plane 215, It is set with toothed disc 217 above the discharging inclined-plane 215 and on the periphery wall of the storage barrel 2, the toothed disc 217 Lower plane is being provided with toothed disc groove 218, the bearing groove on support frame as described above 5 with two 513 corresponding positions of the bearing 512 are fixed by the bearing 513 and the toothed disc groove 218 to support the storage barrel 2, the rotary drive assembly packet It includes toothed disc 217 and the active drive that the driving toothed disc 217 of plane both sides outer end rotates is set on support frame as described above 5 Component 41 and driven drive component 42, the storage barrel 2 is provided with discharge port 216 in the bottom end on the discharging inclined-plane 215, described The upper end edge of storage barrel 2 is circumferentially provided with annulus opening 2141, and the storage barrel is separated into head cover by the annulus opening 2141 212 and the storage barrel ontology 211 that is set to immediately below the head cover 212, the lower plane center of the head cover 212 is provided with Head cover boss 213,213 lower end center of the head cover boss are fixed with column 241, and the column 241 is vertical downwards to be extended With anti-isolation holder 342 fixation in 215 lower end of discharging inclined-plane is set, 211 top of storage barrel ontology is equipped with to the storage Deposit the pan feeding inclined-plane 116 extended above barrel outer body, 211 top of storage barrel ontology is under on the inside of the storage barrel ontology The channel of Fang Yanshen is feeding channel 113, second horizontal conveying belt, 1153 corresponding housing parts upper edge in the horizontal direction It extends to above the pan feeding inclined-plane far from 1151 direction of first level conveyer belt, is set below the feeding channel 113 It is equipped with pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222, the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 was fixed with the column 241 and centered on column 241 along week It is fixed to extending downwardly with the inner wall of the storage barrel ontology 211, on the right side of the feeding channel 113, the pan feeding dispersion is oblique Be provided on face 222 about 241 centrosymmetric pan feeding annulus 221 of the column, the anti-isolation component 3 be included in it is described enter Material dispersion 222 circumference upper edge of inclined-plane described in storage barrel ontology 21 inner wall be uniformly arranged it is multiple extend straight down it is vertical from Channel 331 is analysed, the vertical isolation channel 331 passes through pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 to extend downwardly and is sequentially communicated several cross To the discharge port 216 in isolation channel 332 and the discharging inclined-plane 215, the laterally isolation channel 332 connects with the column 241 It connects and 332 lower section of laterally isolation channel is provided with the blanking port group 33 for being connected to the discharge port 216.
In an embodiment of the present invention, transmission assembly 1 includes conveyer belt 115 and coats the shell 111 of conveyer belt 115, is passed Send band 115 that can material be delivered to the feeding channel 113 positioned at 211 upper end of storage barrel ontology from feeding mouth 112, supporting rack 5 exists Its upper ring surface both ends is respectively arranged with bearing groove 512 at its hollow space, and bearing 513 is provided in bearing groove 512, storage The lower end inner wall of bucket 2 is provided with discharging inclined-plane 215, is set on the periphery wall above discharging inclined-plane 215 positioned at storage barrel 2 with teeth The lower plane of wheel disc 217, toothed disc 217 is being provided with toothed disc groove 218 with two 513 corresponding positions of the bearing, this Sample, the bearing groove 512 on supporting rack 5 can be fixed by bearing 513 and toothed disc groove 218 to realize supporting rack 5 to storage barrel 2 Support fix, rotary drive assembly 4 include drive gear disk 217 rotate active drive component 41 and driven drive component 42,41 drive gear disk 217 of active drive component rotation, driven drive component plays the role of support, ensures that storage barrel 2 is stablized Rotation, the upper end edge of storage barrel 2 are circumferentially provided with annulus opening 2141 and storage barrel are separated into head cover 212 and storage barrel ontology 211 two parts, head cover 212 are connect by the head cover boss 213 of its lower plane with column 241, column 241 downwards it is vertical extend with Anti- isolation holder 342 fixation in 215 lower end of discharging inclined-plane is set, in this way by the supporting role of column 241 with to head cover 212 It is supported and then forms annulus opening 2141 so that feeding channel 113 enters wherein, anti-isolation component 3 includes that vertical isolation is logical Road 331, laterally isolation channel 332 and anti-isolation holder 342, while column 241 can also play centainly in mortar dropping process Eduction, setting in this way, mortar is transported to by transfer assembly 1 at feeding channel 113, through feeding channel 113 fall on pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222, and under the driving of rotary drive assembly 4, entire storage barrel 2 can rotate, and also just make mortar It is uniform to fall on pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane, simultaneously because the setting of bearing 513, reduces the resistance in storage vat rotary course, Pan feeding annulus 221 plays a part of to stop that mortar moves upwards, and since pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 extends to storage barrel sheet obliquely The inner wall of body 211, what the inner wall of pan feeding dispersion 222 circumference upper edge storage barrel ontology 21 of inclined-plane was uniformly arranged multiple prolongs straight down The vertical isolation channel 331 stretched, in this way, disperseing the guiding function on inclined-plane 222 through pan feeding, mortar enters vertical isolation channel 331, It flowing out by discharge port 216 after anti-isolation holder 342 is isolated, the mortar height of 2 lower part of storage barrel gradually rises at this time, when The mortar height of 2 lower part of storage barrel higher than in storage barrel 2 when nethermost laterally isolation channel 332, mortar then enter laterally from Analysis channel 332 is simultaneously isolated by the blanking port group 33 of its underpart, is finally slipped on discharging inclined-plane 215 by discharge port 216 The mortar after isolation is caught in outflow by materials vehicle 6.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the active drive component includes being fixed on 5 left side outer end of support frame as described above Driving motor 411, gear shaft 412, the connection of 412 upper end of the gear shaft are connected on the driving motor 411 It includes being fixed on 5 right side of support frame as described above to have the driving gear 413 engaged with the toothed disc 217, the driven drive component The gear shaft 421 of outer end, the upper end of the gear shaft 421 are connected with the driven gear 422 engaged with the toothed disc 217.
In the embodiment of the present invention, toothed disc 217 is fixed on the outer wall of storage barrel 2, driving gear 413 and toothed disc 217 Engagement, and gear 413 is driven to be fixed on supporting rack 5 by gear shaft 412, driving motor 411, while driven gear 422 engage in the side opposite with driving gear 413 with toothed disc 217, and driven gear 422 is fixed by driven gear shaft 421 In on supporting rack 5, further ensuring storage vat 2 and 5 fixed stability of supporting rack in this way, while driven gear 422 can be right Storage barrel 2 plays the role of Auxiliary support.
Further, the laterally isolation channel 332 be the cylindric and described laterally isolation channel 332 by with it is described vertical The position that isolation channel 331 is connected to extends and is connect with the column 241 gradually downward, and the blanking port group 33 is included in described Channel 332 is laterally isolated by the circumference of one end close to the vertical isolation channel 331 towards close to one end of the column 241 Periphery the first blanking port group 333, the second blanking port group 334 and the third blanking port group 335 that are uniformly arranged successively, described The diameter of one blanking port group 333 is less than the diameter of the second blanking port group 334, and the diameter of the second blanking port group 334 is small It is connect with the column 241 in the lowest point of the diameter of the third blanking port group 335,335 excircle of third blanking port group It touches.
In an embodiment of the present invention, laterally isolation channel 332 extends gradually downward along the direction towards column 241, this Sample can effectively guide mortar to be flowed to from vertical isolation channel 331 and laterally isolate channel 332, and lateral isolation 332 lower end of channel The diameter of first blanking port group 333 is less than the diameter of the second blanking port group 334, and the diameter of the second blanking port group 334 is less than third The diameter of blanking port group 335, to ensure that the mortar amount that each blanking port drops out is of substantially equal, while outside third blanking port group 335 The lowest point of circumference is contacted with column 241, on the one hand avoids the problem of mortar is deposited on laterally isolation channel 332 in this way, separately On the one hand it so that mortar is fallen along column 241, further be isolated.
Further, the anti-isolation holder 342 is several metal cartridge structures, several metal cartridge structures Lower end be uniformly fixed on central axis of on the internal perisporium on the discharging inclined-plane 215 and upper end to the storage barrel ontology 211 It draws close and is fixed on the column 241.
In an embodiment of the present invention, anti-isolation holder 342 is multiple metal cartridges, and the lower end of multiple metal cartridges is uniform It is welded on the internal perisporium on discharging inclined-plane 215, upper end pools together and fixed with column 241, in this way, by anti-isolation holder 342 eduction can prevent mortar from entering initial stage from vertical isolation channel 331, not the bottom of at by laterally isolating channel 332 Portion generates segregation phenomenon, mortar can be made uniformly to be scattered in 2 bottom of storage barrel as possible by the blocking of anti-isolation holder 342, together When be also possible to prevent blanking final period mortar not by laterally isolate channel 332 by 2 bottom of storage barrel mortar segregation phenomenon.
Further, the 212 internal perisporium lower end of head cover of the storage barrel 2 is evenly arranged with caulking gum piece 214, described close Envelope sheet rubber 214 covers the annulus opening 2141 and lower end is contacted with the internal perisporium of the storage barrel ontology 211.
In an embodiment of the present invention, caulking gum piece 214 is multiple and is uniformly installed on the internal perisporium of head cover 212 simultaneously It freely hangs down, to cover the annulus opening 2141 of storage barrel 2, material is entered by pan feeding inclined-plane 116, by the open-top sealing of gravity Sheet rubber enters storage barrel 2 by feeding channel 113, and then caulking gum piece resets, and blocks annulus opening 2141 herein, prevents Only in rotary course, dust distributes storage barrel 2.
Preferably, the pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 and the angle of horizontal direction are less than laterally isolation channel 332 and the water Square to angle, between 20 degree to 30 degree, the transverse direction isolates the angle of pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 and horizontal direction Between the angle of channel 332 and horizontal direction is 25 degree to 35 degree.
In an embodiment of the present invention, pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane 222 and the angle of horizontal direction are less than laterally isolation channel 332 With the angle of horizontal direction, disperse tiltedly by pan feeding more than mortar in this way, mortar can be made to pass through the lateral speed for isolating channel 332 The speed in face 222, so that more mortars further increase segregation effect by laterally isolation channel 332.Preferably, pan feeding point The optimum angle for dissipating inclined-plane 222 and horizontal direction is 26 degree, and the optimum angle for laterally isolating channel 332 and horizontal direction is 34 Degree, can make mortar segregation being optimal of effect in this way.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific implementation modes of the present invention, are not limited to the scope of the present invention.It is any Those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations made under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention and modification, The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar, it is characterised in that:Including conveying assembly(1), storage barrel(2), anti-isolation component (3), rotary drive assembly(4), supporting rack(5)And materials vehicle(6), the conveying assembly(1)It is defeated on ground including being fixed on Send holder(114), the transfer gantry(114)On be fixed with conveying shell(111), the conveying shell(111)Inside it is provided with Conveyer belt(115), the conveyer belt(115)Including first level conveyer belt(1151), oblique conveyer belt(1152)With the second water Flat conveyer belt(1153), the oblique conveyer belt(1152)One end extend obliquely with first level conveyer belt(1151)Connection And the other end extends and the second horizontal conveying belt obliquely(1153)Connection, the conveying shell(111)With the conveyer belt (115)Global shape it is corresponding, in the first level conveyer belt(1151)Conveying shell above middle part(111)Upper setting There is feeding mouth(112), support frame as described above(5)It is arranged in the first level conveyer belt(1151)Right side and for inner hollow Cylindrical structure, support frame as described above(5)Front end be provided with opening be used for the materials vehicle(6)Pass through, support frame as described above(5)On Anchor ring both ends are being respectively arranged with bearing groove at its hollow space(512), the bearing groove(512)Inside it is provided with bearing (513), the storage barrel(2)Lower end inner wall be provided with discharging inclined-plane(215), on the discharging inclined-plane(215)Top and position In the storage barrel(2)Periphery wall on be set with toothed disc(217), the toothed disc(217)Lower plane with two institutes State bearing(513)Corresponding position is provided with toothed disc groove(218), support frame as described above(5)On bearing groove(512)Pass through institute State bearing(513)With the toothed disc groove(218)It fixes to support the storage barrel(2), the rotary drive assembly includes Toothed disc(217)With setting in support frame as described above(5)The driving toothed disc of upper plane both sides outer end(217)The active of rotation Drive component(41)With driven drive component(42), the storage barrel(2)On the discharging inclined-plane(215)Bottom end be provided with and unload Material mouth(216), the storage barrel(2)Upper end edge be circumferentially provided with annulus opening(2141), the annulus opening(2141)It will The storage barrel is separated into head cover(212)Be set to the head cover(212)The storage barrel ontology of underface(211), the top Lid(212)Lower plane center be provided with head cover boss(213), the head cover boss(213)Lower end center is fixed There is column(241), the column(241)It is vertical downwards to extend and be arranged on discharging inclined-plane(215)The anti-isolation holder of lower end (342)It is fixed, the storage barrel ontology(211)Top is equipped with the pan feeding inclined-plane to extension above the storage barrel outer body (116), the storage barrel ontology(211)The top channel that side-lower extends into the storage barrel ontology is feeding channel (113), second horizontal conveying belt(1153)Upper edge passes corresponding housing parts far from the first level in the horizontal direction Send band(1151)Direction extends to above the pan feeding inclined-plane, in the feeding channel(113)It is oblique that lower section is provided with pan feeding dispersion Face(222), pan feeding dispersion inclined-plane(222)With the column(241)It fixes and with column(241)Centered on circumferentially downwards Extend and the storage barrel ontology(211)Inner wall fix, in the feeding channel(113)The right side pan feeding disperse inclined-plane (222)On be provided with about the column(241)Centrosymmetric pan feeding annulus(221), the anti-isolation component(3)It is included in The pan feeding disperses inclined-plane(222)Storage barrel ontology described in circumference upper edge(211)Inner wall be uniformly arranged it is multiple straight down The vertical isolation channel extended(331), the vertical isolation channel(331)Disperse inclined-plane across the pan feeding(222)To downward It stretches and is sequentially communicated several laterally isolation channels(332)With the discharging inclined-plane(215)Discharge port(216), the transverse direction from Analyse channel(332)With the column(241)Connection and the laterally isolation channel(332)Lower section is provided with the connection discharge port (216)Blanking port group(33).
2. the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active drive component(41)Packet It includes and is fixed on support frame as described above(5)The driving motor of left side outer end(411), the driving motor(411)On be connected with sliding tooth Wheel shaft(412), the gear shaft(412)Upper end is connected with and the toothed disc(217)The driving gear of engagement(413), The driven drive component(42)Including being fixed on support frame as described above(5)The gear shaft of right side outer end(421), the gear shaft (421)Upper end be connected with and the toothed disc(217)The driven gear of engagement(422).
3. the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The laterally isolation channel(332) For the cylindric and described laterally isolation channel(332)By with the vertical isolation channel(331)Prolong gradually downward the position of connection Stretch and with the column(241)Connection, the blanking port group(33)It is included in the laterally isolation channel(332)By close to described Vertical isolation channel(331)One end circumference towards close to the column(241)The periphery of one end be uniformly arranged successively The first blanking port group(333), the second blanking port group(334)With third blanking port group(335), the first blanking port group (333)Diameter be less than the second blanking port group(334)Diameter, the second blanking port group(334)Diameter be less than institute State third blanking port group(335)Diameter, the third blanking port group(335)The lowest point of excircle and the column(241) Contact.
4. the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-isolation holder(342)For The discharging inclined-plane is uniformly fixed in the lower end of several metal cartridge structures, several metal cartridge structures(215)'s On internal perisporium and upper end is to the storage barrel ontology(211)Central axis draw close and be fixed on the column(241)On.
5. the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The storage barrel(2)Head cover (212)Internal perisporium lower end is evenly arranged with caulking gum piece(214), the caulking gum piece(214)Cover the annulus opening (2141)And lower end and the storage barrel ontology(211)Internal perisporium contact.
6. the anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The pan feeding disperses inclined-plane(222) It is less than the laterally isolation channel with the angle of horizontal direction(332)With the angle of horizontal direction, the pan feeding disperses inclined-plane (222)Angle with horizontal direction is between 20 degree to 30 degree, the laterally isolation channel(332)Angle with horizontal direction is Between 25 degree to 35 degree.
CN201610733947.2A 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 The anti-isolation structure of dry powder and mortar Active CN106315252B (en)

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CN114735366B (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-10-25 淮北市东鑫矿业有限公司 Anti-segregation high-stability vertical environment-friendly sand silo

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US5102281A (en) * 1989-04-13 1992-04-07 Halliburton Company Automatic rate matching system
JP2000117078A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-25 Maeda Corp Material discharge device
CN101857147A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-10-13 三一重工股份有限公司 Isolation-proof device and mixed material storing system with the same
CN202138742U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-02-08 盛富春 Storage and transportation container for construction dry-mixed mortar
CN204036645U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 四川震强建筑材料有限责任公司 A kind of dry-mixed mortar stirrer
CN104339452A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 天津宏兴盛源机械制造有限公司 Novel separation-resisting dry-mixed mortar material storage tank
CN104528212A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 中联重科股份有限公司 Storage silo
CN104827567A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-12 徐祥来 A charging barrel used for mixing dry powder and mortar
CN105289404A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 重庆索利特涂料有限公司 Stepless variable speed mixer feeding device
CN105645138A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-08 杨志明 Anti-separation device for dry-mixed mortar bin

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5102281A (en) * 1989-04-13 1992-04-07 Halliburton Company Automatic rate matching system
JP2000117078A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-25 Maeda Corp Material discharge device
CN101857147A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-10-13 三一重工股份有限公司 Isolation-proof device and mixed material storing system with the same
CN202138742U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-02-08 盛富春 Storage and transportation container for construction dry-mixed mortar
CN104339452A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 天津宏兴盛源机械制造有限公司 Novel separation-resisting dry-mixed mortar material storage tank
CN204036645U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 四川震强建筑材料有限责任公司 A kind of dry-mixed mortar stirrer
CN104528212A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 中联重科股份有限公司 Storage silo
CN104827567A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-12 徐祥来 A charging barrel used for mixing dry powder and mortar
CN105289404A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 重庆索利特涂料有限公司 Stepless variable speed mixer feeding device
CN105645138A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-08 杨志明 Anti-separation device for dry-mixed mortar bin

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