CN106314803B - A kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device - Google Patents

A kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314803B
CN106314803B CN201610750153.7A CN201610750153A CN106314803B CN 106314803 B CN106314803 B CN 106314803B CN 201610750153 A CN201610750153 A CN 201610750153A CN 106314803 B CN106314803 B CN 106314803B
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China
Prior art keywords
night vision
seat
circuit
goggles
heel row
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CN201610750153.7A
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CN106314803A (en
Inventor
程荟
唐静
侯世峰
胡宇德
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
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Priority to CN201610750153.7A priority Critical patent/CN106314803B/en
Publication of CN106314803A publication Critical patent/CN106314803A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D25/00Emergency apparatus or devices, not otherwise provided for
    • B64D25/08Ejecting or escaping means
    • B64D25/10Ejector seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D25/00Emergency apparatus or devices, not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device, central pull ring including front-seat and heel row control ejection escape device is arranged in, front-seat and heel row pilot seat is provided with Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit, and front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit mutually bridges;The circuit includes travel switch and floating electrical connector, and travel switch realizes linkage control according to the plugging of central pull ring/extraction state, and travel switch is connected with the plug end of floating electrical connector;The socket end of floating electrical connector starts winged ginseng signal transfering circuit, night vision goggles split circuit and goggles decentralization circuit with seat fire and is connected.The present invention, which can be avoided pilot's manual operation, to be caused to be delayed best ejection opportunity, improves lifesaving safety.

Description

A kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device
Technical field
The present invention relates to pilot's Night vision helmet control device technical fields, more particularly to one kind to be based on ejection escape device Night vision helmet automatic start up system.
Background technique
Night vision helmet can meet night flying demand, but when inadvertent catapulting lifesaving occurs, to protect pilot from cabin Lid breakage is hit and the brings injury such as Windblast, at the same protect pilot's eyes from or mitigate the shadow of dazzle It rings, the night vision goggles in Night vision helmet need to be separated, and transfer goggles.Domestic current Night vision helmet can not realize this behaviour automatically Make, pilot need to extract manually night vision goggles, put down goggles before ejection starting, then pull central pull ring starting ejection, may On delay best ejection opportunity, influence safe life-saving.For this purpose, having developed the night that can be automatically performed separation night vision goggles, transfer goggles Depending on the helmet, but lack the activation system for making this system work while seat starts and launches.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that dynamic for the separation of night vision goggles in the prior art and the decentralization of goggles Make the defect that can not be synchronously completed, a kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention provides a kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device, including setting front-seat and Heel row controls the central pull ring of ejection escape device, and front-seat and heel row pilot seat is provided with Night vision helmet and starts automatically Circuit, front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit mutually bridge;The circuit includes travel switch and electrical connection of floating Device, travel switch realize linkage control, and travel switch and floating electrical connector according to the plugging of central pull ring/extraction state Plug end be connected;The socket end of floating electrical connector starts with seat fire and flies ginseng signal transfering circuit, night vision goggles separate electricity Road is connected with goggles decentralization circuit;
After front-seat or heel row central pull ring is pulled, travel switch unlocks, and control simultaneously flies ginseng signal transmitting Circuit issues row's seat fire starting and flies ginseng signal, and night vision goggles split circuit issues night vision goggles and separates signal, goggles decentralization Circuit issues discharge signal under goggles;Control is front-seat and the night vision goggles of heel row pilot are automatically separated simultaneously, and control it is front-seat with The automatic decentralization simultaneously of the goggles of heel row pilot.
Further, system of the invention further includes power supply, and power supply and front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet start electricity automatically Road is connected.
Further, system of the invention further includes chair basin lifter switch and direct current generator, chair basin lifter switch, direct current Machine and floating electrical connector, power supply form complete loops.
Further, system of the invention further includes cyclelog and on-off switch, cyclelog, on-off switch with Floating electrical connector, power supply form complete loops.
Further, night vision goggles split circuit of the invention and goggles decentralization circuit by lancing device electric connector and float Dynamic electric connector is connected.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device, including with Lower step:
When S1, front row or heel row pilot pull central pull ring starting catapult-launching gear, travel switch button is unlocked, control should Seat fire starting flies ginseng signal transfering circuit and switchs to normally open by normally off, to the output ejection of aircraft FDR system by which Position pilot's starting;Realize that seat fire starting flies the same of ginseng signal and forward and backward row's Night vision helmet automatically activated signal simultaneously Step;
S2, floating electrical connector are acquired and transmit to the signal of the travel switch output of separate unit pilot seat, and Night vision helmet automatically activated signal, front-seat and heel row night vision goggles split circuit and goggles are issued to another pedestal chair of bridge joint Decentralization circuit switchs to normally off by normally open simultaneously, and the front-seat night vision goggles with heel row of control are automatically separated simultaneously, and are controlled Goggles automatic decentralization simultaneously.
The beneficial effect comprise that:Night vision helmet based on ejection escape device of the invention starts automatically is System realizes pilot and pulls central pull ring moment, and forward and backward chair can accurately export Night vision helmet night vision goggles separation signal and shield Discharge signal under eyepiece avoids pilot's manual operation from causing to be delayed best ejection opportunity, improves lifesaving safety;And the system Structure it is simple, high reliablity, fast response time maintains easily, greatly improve pilot parachute jumping during safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the separate unit seat of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention connects Line chart;
Fig. 3 is the forward and backward bridge joint of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention Circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the travel switch of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention is former Reason figure;
In figure, the center 1- pull ring, 2- travel switch, 3- floating electrical connector.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention, including set The central pull ring 1 in front-seat and heel row control ejection escape device is set, front-seat and heel row pilot seat is provided with night vision Helmet automatic starting circuit, front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit mutually bridge;The circuit includes travel switch 2 With floating electrical connector 3, travel switch 2 realizes linkage control according to the plugging of central pull ring 1/extraction state, and stroke is opened 2 are closed to be connected with the plug end of floating electrical connector 3;The socket end of floating electrical connector 3 and seat fire starting fly ginseng signal and pass Pass circuit, night vision goggles split circuit is connected with goggles decentralization circuit;
After front-seat or heel row central pull ring 1 is pulled, travel switch 2 unlocks, and control simultaneously flies ginseng signal and passes It passs circuit and issues row's seat fire starting and fly ginseng signal, night vision goggles split circuit issues night vision goggles and separates signal, under goggles Electric discharge road issues discharge signal under goggles;The front-seat night vision goggles with heel row pilot of control are automatically separated simultaneously, and control front row With the goggles automatic decentralization simultaneously of heel row pilot.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, system further includes power supply, power supply and front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit It is connected.System further includes chair basin lifter switch and direct current generator, chair basin lifter switch, direct current generator and floating electrical connector 3, Power supply forms complete loops.System further includes cyclelog and on-off switch, and cyclelog, on-off switch and floating are electrically connected Connect device 3, power supply forms complete loops.Night vision goggles split circuit and goggles decentralization circuit by lancing device electric connector and float Electric connector 3 is connected.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device, Mating ejection escape device uses.A set of ejection escape device include forward and backward two ejector seats, the present invention should ensure that no matter before Chair or the starting ejection of rear chair, can make forward and backward Night vision helmet starting be automatically separated night vision goggles, decentralization goggles.
Due to the limitation of forward and backward armchair structure and space, and the safety for raising system, reliability, maintainability, this is certainly Dynamic activation system use electrically activates mode, is made of power supply, travel switch, floating electrical connector and circuit.Power supply mentions for system For the energy.As shown in Figure 1, forward and backward seat shares a power supply, and it is convenient for line, two power supplys are expressed as in figure.Seat is by flying Office staff pulls central pull ring starting ejection, and travel switch realization ejection starting flies ginseng signal and Night vision helmet automatically activated signal It is synchronous;When pilot pulls central pull ring, travel switch button is unlocked, switchs to normally-closed circuit normally opened, exports seat fire Enabling signal, while it is normally closed to switch to normally opened circuit, output Night vision helmet starts electric signal.Floating electrical connector is to separate unit seat The signal of output is acquired and transmits.Forward and backward chair circuit is bridgt circuit, realizes that front-seat pilot or heel row pilot pull Central pull ring can export starting electric signal to forward and backward Night vision helmet simultaneously.
When Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device is for two-seater ejection starting, start night vision automatically Helmet work.The circuit connection of floating electrical connector-cockpit and seat;The mechanically actuated of travel switch-center pull ring with it is whole The connection of chair circuit;Lancing device electric connector-cockpit and Individual protection equitment circuit connection.
Travel switch 3-6 stitch and floating electrical connector 1-6 stitch are connected, and access seat fire starting flies ginseng signal transmitting Circuit;Travel switch 2-5 stitch and floating electrical connector 2-5 stitch are connected, and night vision goggles split circuit is accessed;Travel switch 1-4 Stitch and floating electrical connector 3-4 stitch are connected, and access goggles transfers circuit.Meanwhile the night vision goggles split circuit of forward and backward chair Goggles decentralization circuit for bridgt circuit, forward and backward chair is all bridgt circuit.
As shown in figure 4, central pull ring is not extracted in normal flight, travel switch is in pressured state, and stitch 3-6 is closed It closes, it is closed circuit that ejection starting flies ginseng signal transfering circuit;2-5,1-4 stitch disconnect, and night vision goggles split circuit, goggles transfer circuit Open circuit, night vision goggles are in running order, and goggles is in collapsed state.
In suddenly ejection, pilot extracts central pull ring, unlocks travel switch button, and stitch 3-6 is disconnected, and ejection starting flies Join signal transfering circuit open circuit, output ejection starting flies ginseng signal;2-5,1-4 stitch closure, night vision goggles split circuit, goggles Decentralization circuit is closed circuit, and night vision goggles are automatically separated, goggles is transferred automatically.Simultaneously as forward and backward chair bridge joint, no matter front row is flown Member or heel row pilot pull central pull ring, forward and backward chair night vision goggles can be automatically separated simultaneously, goggles simultaneously automatically under It puts.
The control method of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device of the embodiment of the present invention, including with Lower step:
When S1, front row or heel row pilot pull central pull ring starting catapult-launching gear, travel switch button is unlocked, control should Seat fire starting flies ginseng signal transfering circuit and switchs to normally open by normally off, to the output ejection of aircraft FDR system by which Position pilot's starting;Realize that seat fire starting flies the same of ginseng signal and forward and backward row's Night vision helmet automatically activated signal simultaneously Step;
S2, floating electrical connector are acquired and transmit to the signal of the travel switch output of separate unit pilot seat, and Night vision helmet automatically activated signal, front-seat and heel row night vision goggles split circuit and goggles are issued to another pedestal chair of bridge joint Decentralization circuit switchs to normally off by normally open simultaneously, and the front-seat night vision goggles with heel row of control are automatically separated simultaneously, and are controlled Goggles automatic decentralization simultaneously.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device, including setting is in the control ejection of front-seat and heel row The central pull ring (1) of lifesaving appliance, which is characterized in that front-seat and heel row pilot seat is provided with Night vision helmet and opens automatically Dynamic circuit, front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit mutually bridge;The circuit includes travel switch (2) and the electricity that floats Connector (3), travel switch (2) realize linkage control, and travel switch according to the plugging of central pull ring (1)/extraction state (2) it is connected with the plug end of floating electrical connector (3);The socket end of floating electrical connector (3) and seat fire starting fly ginseng letter Number transfer circuit, night vision goggles split circuit are connected with goggles decentralization circuit;
After front-seat or heel row central pull ring (1) is pulled, travel switch (2) unlocks, and control simultaneously flies ginseng signal and passes Pass the winged ginseng signal of seat fire starting that circuit issues the corresponding row of the central pull ring (1) being pulled, night vision goggles split circuit hair Night vision goggles separate signal out, and goggles transfers circuit and issues discharge signal under goggles;The front-seat night vision with heel row pilot of control Mirror is automatically separated simultaneously, and controls the automatic decentralization simultaneously of front-seat and heel row pilot goggles.
2. the Night vision helmet automatic start up system according to claim 1 based on ejection escape device, which is characterized in that should System further includes power supply, and power supply is connected with front-seat and heel row Night vision helmet automatic starting circuit.
3. the Night vision helmet automatic start up system according to claim 2 based on ejection escape device, which is characterized in that should System further includes chair basin lifter switch and direct current generator, chair basin lifter switch, direct current generator and floating electrical connector (3), power supply Form complete loops.
4. the Night vision helmet automatic start up system according to claim 1 based on ejection escape device, which is characterized in that should System further includes cyclelog and on-off switch, and cyclelog, on-off switch and floating electrical connector (3), power supply are formed Complete loops.
5. the Night vision helmet automatic start up system according to claim 1 based on ejection escape device, which is characterized in that night Visor split circuit and goggles decentralization circuit are connected by lancing device electric connector with floating electrical connector (3).
6. a kind of control method of the Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device using claim 1, It is characterized in that, includes the following steps:
When S1, front row or heel row pilot pull central pull ring starting catapult-launching gear, travel switch button is unlocked, the seat is controlled Ejection starting flies ginseng signal transfering circuit and switchs to normally open by normally off, is flown to the output ejection of aircraft FDR system by whom Office staff's starting;It is synchronous with forward and backward row's Night vision helmet automatically activated signal to realize that seat fire starting flies ginseng signal simultaneously;
S2, floating electrical connector are acquired and transmit to the signal of the travel switch of separate unit pilot seat output, and to bridge Another pedestal chair connect issues Night vision helmet automatically activated signal, front-seat and heel row night vision goggles split circuit and goggles decentralization Circuit switchs to normally off by normally open simultaneously, and the front-seat night vision goggles with heel row of control are automatically separated simultaneously, and control eye protection Mirror automatic decentralization simultaneously.
CN201610750153.7A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of Night vision helmet automatic start up system based on ejection escape device Active CN106314803B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112238947B (en) * 2020-10-26 2023-10-13 航宇救生装备有限公司 Electronic instruction ejection system for ejection mode switching control
CN114476100B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-06-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Warning system for preventing pilot from being ejected by mistake based on constraint system

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US5176342A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Goggles emergency release apparatus
CN102791157A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-11-21 加莱股份有限公司 Protective helmet
CN203087669U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-31 航宇救生装备有限公司 High altitude jump helmet
CN204245262U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 航宇救生装备有限公司 A kind of night vision goggles automatic-separation mechanism
CN104970477A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-14 上海科沁机电有限公司 Full-face intelligent fire fighting helmet

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US5176342A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Goggles emergency release apparatus
CN102791157A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-11-21 加莱股份有限公司 Protective helmet
CN203087669U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-31 航宇救生装备有限公司 High altitude jump helmet
CN204245262U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 航宇救生装备有限公司 A kind of night vision goggles automatic-separation mechanism
CN104970477A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-14 上海科沁机电有限公司 Full-face intelligent fire fighting helmet

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