CN106314483A - Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device - Google Patents

Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314483A
CN106314483A CN201610832070.2A CN201610832070A CN106314483A CN 106314483 A CN106314483 A CN 106314483A CN 201610832070 A CN201610832070 A CN 201610832070A CN 106314483 A CN106314483 A CN 106314483A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
alarm
alarm device
range finding
gps locating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610832070.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑溢鑫
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610832070.2A priority Critical patent/CN106314483A/en
Publication of CN106314483A publication Critical patent/CN106314483A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L23/00Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L23/00Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
    • B61L23/06Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for warning men working on the route
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device. The railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device comprises a distance measurement and alarming device and a GPS positioning and alarming device and is characterized in that the distance measurement and alarming device comprises a laser distance measurement module, a single chip microcomputer processing module, a wireless transmitting-receiving module, an alarming module and a suction part, the whole device is sucked at the front end of a locomotive or a train set through the suction part. The GPS positioning and alarming device comprises a wireless transmitting-receiving module, a single chip microcomputer processing module, an alarming module, a display module, a GPS positioning module and a suction part (or clamp), and the whole device is sucked onto a control console of the locomotive or is clamped on the clothes of a railway worker through the clamp. The railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device is used for real-time measurement and alarming of the actual distance between the front end of the locomotive or the train set and a connected and coupled vehicle or a vehicle bumper during railway shunting operation, records the tracks of routes passed by shunting operation workers through the GPS positioning module and is simple in operation and good in practicability.

Description

A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm and the device of GPS location
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway train arrangement operation field, a kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm and GPS location Device.
Background technology
Railway train arrangement operation personnel (particularly new work) cannot accurate perception locomotive or the front end of car team in operation process With the actual range by coupling vehicle or car bumper, locomotive or the front end of car team can only be estimated and by coupling vehicle according to operation experience Or the actual range of car bumper, then send, by wireless shunting light-display equipment, signaling of shunting;Driver in operation process because being connected The car team hung stops the sight line watched from a height or a distance, equally cannot accurate perception locomotive or car team front end with by coupling vehicle or car bumper Actual range, can only be according to shunt signaling and the speed of experience manipulation locomotive received, and such as shunting service, personnel send the most in time It is improper that signaling of shunting or driver manipulate locomotive speed, the most then cause " weight hook " event, heavy then cause " head-on confrontation " accident;Shunt When operating personnel carries out shunting service, station management personnel cannot grasp shunting service personnel's location and the road of process Line, it is impossible to whether the operation being analyzed shunting service personnel by the route of shunting service personnel's process meets shunting service mark Accurate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that a kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm solving the problems referred to above of offer and GPS location Device, can measure and show that the front end of locomotive or car team, with by coupling vehicle or the distance of car bumper, makes shunting service in real time Personnel and driver can grasp the front end of locomotive or car team and in real time by coupling vehicle or the actual range of car bumper;Can determine in real time Position shunting service personnel's location.The device of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm and GPS location can avoid shunting service Personnel send the most in time shunt signaling or driver to manipulate locomotive speed improper, the most then " weight hook " event of causing, heavy then cause " head-on confrontation " accident;Station management personnel can by computer or mobile phone A PP inquiry shunting service personnel's process route and Circuit, stops shunting service personnel and ignores rules and regulations, and simplifies operation routine.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm and GPS The device of location, including range finding alarm device and GPS locating alarm device two parts, it is characterised in that range finding alarm device includes Laser ranging module, single chip processing module, wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module and absorbed portion, laser ranging module, Wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module are attached with single chip processing module respectively, power supply and laser ranging module, monolithic Machine processing module, wireless receiving transmitter module connect respectively and power, and whole device is adsorbed at locomotive or car by absorbed portion The front end of row;GPS locating alarm device includes wireless receiving transmitter module, single chip processing module, alarm module, display mould Block, GPS locating module and absorbed portion (or clip), wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module, display module respectively with monolithic Machine processing module is attached, power supply and wireless receiving transmitter module, single chip processing module, display module, GPS locating module Connecting respectively and power, whole device or is clipped in railway by clip by absorbed portion absorption on railway locomotive control station and makees On the clothes of industry personnel.
" link " signaling that range finding alarm device receives according to the wireless receiving transmitter module of range finding alarm device starts Laser ranging module, the range data that laser ranging module measurement is obtained by range finding alarm device is by the nothing of alarm device of finding range Line receives transmitter module real time emission and goes out;The range data obtained when the laser ranging module measurement of range finding alarm device is equal to During the alarm distance data set, the alarm module of range finding alarm device sends audio alert and light signaling;When range finding is reported to the police During the laser ranging module failure of device, the alarm module of range finding alarm device and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device with Time send voice and light warning;Range finding alarm device wireless receiving transmitter module fault time, range finding alarm device warning The alarm module of module and GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by voice and light warning;Range finding alarm device passes through adsorption section Divide absorption in locomotive or the front end of car team.
The range data that the wireless receiving transmitter module of GPS locating alarm device is received by GPS locating alarm device and The present speed that GPS locating alarm device calculates shows in real time on display module, when GPS locating alarm device is fixed by GPS When the range data that the wireless receiving transmitter module of position alarm device receives is equal to the alarm distance data set, GPS positions The alarm module of alarm device sends audio alert and light signaling;The wireless receiving transmitter module event of GPS locating alarm device During barrier, the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device sends voice and light warning;GPS locating alarm device passes through absorbed portion Absorption is clipped on the clothes of shunting service personnel on locomotive or by clip;The GPS locating module of GPS locating alarm device is real The operation travel track of Shi Jilu shunting service personnel.
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 110 meters, alarm device of finding range Alarm module send the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device with Time send the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 55 meters, range finding alarm device Alarm module sends the voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously Send the voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ";
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 33 meters, the warning of range finding alarm device Module sends the voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by The voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 11 meters, range finding alarm device Alarm module sends the voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously Send the voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 5.5 meters, alarm device of finding range Alarm module send the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device with Time send the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is 1 meter, range finding alarm device Alarm module sends voice and the red light of " stop, stop ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by " stopping Car, parking " voice and red light.
When the alarm module of range finding alarm device and GPS locating alarm device sends voice and the redness of " stop, stop " Light was spaced after 1 minute, range finding alarm device automatically into power down mode, GPS locating alarm device in addition to GPS locating module from Dynamic entrance power down mode.
The absorbed portion of range finding alarm device is magnet.
The absorbed portion of GPS locating alarm device is magnet or sucker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm as shown in Figure 1 and the device of GPS location, including range finding alarm device and GPS locating alarm device two parts, it is characterised in that range finding alarm device include laser ranging module, single chip processing module, Wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module and absorbed portion, laser ranging module, wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module divide It is not attached with single chip processing module, power supply and laser ranging module, single chip processing module, wireless receiving transmitter module Connecting respectively and power, whole device is adsorbed in locomotive or the front end of car team by absorbed portion;GPS locating alarm device includes Wireless receiving transmitter module, single chip processing module, alarm module, display module, GPS locating module and absorbed portion (or folder Son), wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module, display module are attached with single chip processing module respectively, and power supply is with wireless Reception transmitter module, single chip processing module, display module, GPS locating module connect respectively and power, and whole device is by inhaling Attached partial adsorbates is clipped on the clothes of railway operation personnel on railway locomotive control station or by clip;Range finding alarm device root " link " signaling received according to the wireless receiving transmitter module of range finding alarm device starts laser ranging module, and range finding is reported to the police and filled Put range data laser ranging module measurement the obtained wireless receiving transmitter module real time emission by alarm device of finding range Go out, when the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device of finding range obtains is equal to the alarm distance data set, The alarm module of range finding alarm device sends audio alert and light signaling;GPS locating alarm device is by GPS locating alarm device The range data that receives of wireless receiving transmitter module and the present speed that calculates of GPS locating alarm device show in real time aobvious Show in module, when the distance number that GPS locating alarm device is received by the wireless receiving transmitter module of GPS locating alarm device According to during equal to the alarm distance data set, the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device sends audio alert and light signaling; The operation travel track of the GPS locating module real time record shunting service personnel of GPS locating alarm device.
During the laser ranging module failure of described range finding alarm device, alarm module and the GPS of range finding alarm device are fixed The alarm module of position alarm device is simultaneously emitted by voice and light warning;The wireless receiving transmitter module fault of range finding alarm device Time, the alarm module of range finding alarm device and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device are simultaneously emitted by voice and light warning;Survey Adsorbed in locomotive or the front end of car team by absorbed portion away from alarm device.
During the wireless receiving transmitter module fault of described GPS locating alarm device, the warning mould of GPS locating alarm device Block sends voice and light warning;GPS locating alarm device adsorbs on locomotive by absorbed portion or is clipped in tune by clip On the clothes of car operating personnel.
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 110 meters, range finding is reported to the police The alarm module of device sends the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the warning mould of GPS locating alarm device Block is simultaneously emitted by the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 55 meters, range finding is reported to the police and is filled The alarm module put sends the voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device It is simultaneously emitted by the voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 33 meters, range finding is reported to the police and is filled The alarm module put sends the voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device It is simultaneously emitted by the voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 11 meters, range finding is reported to the police and is filled The alarm module put sends the voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device It is simultaneously emitted by the voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 5.5 meters, range finding is reported to the police The alarm module of device sends the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", the warning mould of GPS locating alarm device Block is simultaneously emitted by the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 1 meter, range finding is reported to the police and is filled The alarm module put sends voice and the red light of " stop, stop ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by The voice " stopping, stopping " and red light, then range finding alarm device is automatically into power down mode, GPS locating alarm device Automatically into power down mode in addition to GPS locating module.
The absorbed portion of described range finding alarm device is magnet, and the absorbed portion of GPS locating alarm device is for inhaling ferrum Stone or sucker.

Claims (10)

1. railway train arrangement operation distance alarm and a device for GPS location, including range finding alarm device and GPS locating alarming dress Put two parts, it is characterised in that range finding alarm device includes that laser ranging module, single chip processing module, wireless receiving launch mould Block, alarm module and absorbed portion, laser ranging module, wireless receiving transmitter module, alarm module process with single-chip microcomputer respectively Module is attached, and power supply is connected respectively with laser ranging module, single chip processing module, wireless receiving transmitter module and supplies Electricity, whole device is adsorbed in locomotive or the front end of car team by absorbed portion;GPS locating alarm device includes that wireless receiving is launched Module, single chip processing module, alarm module, display module, GPS locating module and absorbed portion (or clip), wireless receiving Transmitter module, alarm module, display module are attached with single chip processing module respectively, and power supply launches mould with wireless receiving Block, single chip processing module, display module, GPS locating module connect respectively and power, and whole device is adsorbed by absorbed portion It is clipped on the clothes of railway operation personnel on railway locomotive control station or by clip;Range finding alarm device is reported to the police according to range finding " link " signaling that the wireless receiving transmitter module of device receives starts laser ranging module, and range finding alarm device is by Laser Measuring The range data obtained away from module measurement is gone out by the wireless receiving transmitter module real time emission of range finding alarm device, works as range finding When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of alarm device obtains is equal to the alarm distance data set, alarm device of finding range Alarm module send audio alert and light signaling;The wireless receiving of GPS locating alarm device is sent out by GPS locating alarm device Penetrate range data that module receives and the present speed that GPS locating alarm device calculates shows in real time on display module, when GPS locating alarm device is equal to set by the range data that the wireless receiving transmitter module of GPS locating alarm device receives Alarm distance data time, the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device sends audio alert and light signaling;GPS locating alarming The operation travel track of the GPS locating module real time record shunting service personnel of device.
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that During the laser ranging module failure of described range finding alarm device, the alarm module of range finding alarm device and GPS locating alarming dress The alarm module put is simultaneously emitted by voice and light warning;Range finding alarm device wireless receiving transmitter module fault time, range finding The alarm module of alarm device and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device are simultaneously emitted by voice and light warning;Range finding is reported to the police Device is adsorbed in locomotive or the front end of car team by absorbed portion.
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that During the wireless receiving transmitter module fault of described GPS locating alarm device, the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device sends language Sound and light warning;GPS locating alarm device adsorbs on locomotive by absorbed portion or is clipped in shunting service people by clip On the clothes of member.
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 110 meters, the report of range finding alarm device Alert module sends the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is sent out simultaneously Go out the voice of " ten cars, ten cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 55 meters, the warning of range finding alarm device Module sends the voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by The voice of " five cars, five cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 33 meters, the warning of range finding alarm device Module sends the voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by The voice of " three cars, three cars " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 11 meters, the warning of range finding alarm device Module sends the voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by The voice of " car, a car " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 5.5 meters, the report of range finding alarm device Alert module sends the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is sent out simultaneously Go out the voice of " slow down, slow down " and the light of " amber light length is bright ".
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that When the range data that the laser ranging module measurement of described range finding alarm device obtains is 1 meter, the warning of range finding alarm device Module sends voice and the red light of " stop, stop ", and the alarm module of GPS locating alarm device is simultaneously emitted by " stopping, stopping Car " voice and red light, then range finding alarm device is automatically into power down mode, and GPS locating alarm device positions except GPS Module is outer automatically into power down mode.
A kind of railway train arrangement operation distance alarm the most according to claim 1 and the device of GPS location, it is characterised in that The absorbed portion of described range finding alarm device is magnet, and the absorbed portion of GPS locating alarm device is magnet or sucker.
CN201610832070.2A 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device Pending CN106314483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610832070.2A CN106314483A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610832070.2A CN106314483A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106314483A true CN106314483A (en) 2017-01-11

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CN201610832070.2A Pending CN106314483A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Railway shunting operation distance alarming and GPS positioning device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110789571A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-14 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 Planar shunting machine controller based on UWB (ultra Wide band) ranging function and ranging method thereof
CN111332336A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-26 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Device and method for monitoring and early warning train speed of test line
CN115257889A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-01 长沙润伟机电科技有限责任公司 Dynamic ranging system for railway shunting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110789571A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-14 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 Planar shunting machine controller based on UWB (ultra Wide band) ranging function and ranging method thereof
CN111332336A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-26 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Device and method for monitoring and early warning train speed of test line
CN115257889A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-01 长沙润伟机电科技有限责任公司 Dynamic ranging system for railway shunting

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