CN106314358B - Anti-theft locking system of engine and method, automotive anti-theft alarming system - Google Patents
Anti-theft locking system of engine and method, automotive anti-theft alarming system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106314358B CN106314358B CN201510405929.7A CN201510405929A CN106314358B CN 106314358 B CN106314358 B CN 106314358B CN 201510405929 A CN201510405929 A CN 201510405929A CN 106314358 B CN106314358 B CN 106314358B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/01—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
- B60R25/04—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/10—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine and method, automotive anti-theft alarming system, anti-theft locking system of engine includes car body controller, engine management system and the transponder being arranged in firing key;The car body controller is used for when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, the antitheft certification of level-one between starting and the transponder, and carries out the antitheft certification of level-one with the transponder;The engine management system is used for after the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, and the two stage anti-theft between starting and the car body controller authenticates, and carries out the two stage anti-theft certification with the car body controller;The engine management system is also used in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbids engine start, and anti-theft performance can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile theft prevention, more particularly to a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine and method, one
Kind automotive anti-theft alarming system.
Background technique
With the rapid development of auto industry, automobile has also obtained more and more common answer as the important vehicles
With.While car ownership increases substantially, vehicle thefts problem also gradually increases, and automobile safety anti-theft has become a weight
The social concern wanted.Since automobile door lock has certain mutual opening rate, the anti-theft performance of automobile is reduced, therefore be developed
Anti-theft locking system of engine (Immobilizer).
Anti-theft locking system of engine is that a kind of engine that can prevent being built into automobile is not being correctly detecting
The electronic system started in the case where the key that system is approved.What traditional anti-theft locking system of engine usually worked in this way:
Electronic chip is housed in automotive ignition key, is equipped with fixed ID (Identity, identity number) in each chip, only
Have the ID code of firing key it is consistent with the ID code being preset in engine anti-theft controller when, engine anti-theft locking control
Device just judge firing key to be legal, and give engine control system send engine start enabling signal, on the contrary, if different
Cause, automobile will horse back automatic shutdown circuit, start engine can not.
But the authentication mode as used by traditional anti-theft locking system of engine is relatively simple, is easier to be broken
Solution, so that anti-theft performance is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine and method, a kind of automobile anti-theft alarm system
System, can be improved anti-theft performance.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, including car body controller, engine management system and setting are in igniting key
Transponder in spoon;
The car body controller is used for when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, is started and described turn
The antitheft certification of level-one between device is sent out, and carries out the antitheft certification of level-one with the transponder;
After the engine management system is used for the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, starting and the vehicle body control
Two stage anti-theft certification between device processed, and the two stage anti-theft certification is carried out with the car body controller;
The engine management system is also used in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or is recognized in the two stage anti-theft
When card failure, forbid engine start.
A kind of automotive anti-theft alarming system, including warning device and anti-theft locking system of engine as described above;
The car body controller is also used to start the warning device when preset alarm trigger condition meets.
A kind of engine anti-theft locking method, includes the following steps:
When firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, start between car body controller and the transponder
The antitheft certification of level-one, and carry out the antitheft certification of the level-one;
After the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, starting engine management system and the car body controller it
Between two stage anti-theft certification, and carry out the two stage anti-theft certification;
In the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid engine start.
A kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, including engine management system:
The engine management system is anti-in car body controller and the level-one being arranged between the transponder in firing key
After stealing authentication starting preset time, start and carry out the certification of the two stage anti-theft between car body controller, it is antitheft in the level-one
When authentification failure, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid engine start;
Wherein, the antitheft certification of the level-one is when the firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades by the vehicle
Body controller starting, and carried out between the transponder and the car body controller.
A kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, including car body controller;
The car body controller is when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, between starting and transponder
The antitheft certification of level-one, carry out the antitheft certification of the level-one, engine management system starting the car body controller between
Two stage anti-theft certification after, carry out the two stage anti-theft certification;
Wherein, in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, started by described
Machine management system forbids engine start.
According to the scheme of aforementioned present invention, since the level-one that be not only forwarded between device and the car body controller is anti-
Steal certification, it is also necessary to carry out the two stage anti-theft certification between car body controller and engine management system, and anti-in the level-one
When stealing authentification failure or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbids engine start, the anti-theft performance of automobile can be promoted,
Since automotive anti-theft alarming system of the invention includes warning device and anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention, vehicle body control
Device processed is also used to start the warning device when preset alarm trigger condition meets, can further promote anti-theft performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is starting and the schematic diagram of the detailed process carried out of the antitheft certification of level-one;
Fig. 3 is starting and the schematic diagram of the detailed process carried out of two stage anti-theft certification;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment one of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the refinement flow diagram of the antitheft certification of the level-one in Fig. 8 in one of the embodiments;
Figure 10 is the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment two of the invention;
Figure 11 is the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment three of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to this
Invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention,
And the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
It is shown in Figure 1, it is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-theft locking system of engine in the present embodiment includes transponder 101, car body controller (Body
Control Module, BCM) 102, engine management system (Engine Management System, EMS) 103, wherein
Transponder 103 is arranged in firing key (not shown), is generally arranged in firing key using embedded mode;
Car body controller 102 is used for when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, starting and transponder
The antitheft certification of level-one between 101, and the antitheft certification of the level-one is carried out with transponder 101;
Engine management system 103 is used for after the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, starting and Body Control
Two stage anti-theft certification between device 102, and the two stage anti-theft certification is carried out with car body controller 102;
Engine management system 103 is also used in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or is recognized in the two stage anti-theft
When card failure, forbid engine start.
Here, ON grades are on ignition lock for triggering the gear of engine ignition;
Here, the antitheft certification of level-one can use traditional authentication mode, for example, traditional anti-theft locking system of engine
Used authentication mode at work, a kind of preferable mode are according to the id information and car body controller in firing key
102 random numbers generated carry out the antitheft certification of level-one.
Wherein, it can be communicated by CAN bus between car body controller 102 and engine management system 103.
Accordingly, according to the scheme of above-described embodiment, due to be not only forwarded between device 101 and car body controller 102
The antitheft certification of level-one, it is also necessary to carry out between car body controller 102 and engine management system 103 two stage anti-theft certification,
And in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbids engine start, vapour can be promoted
The anti-theft performance of vehicle.
The scheme of the anti-theft locking system of engine in above-described embodiment is described in detail below.
Anti-theft locking system of engine in above-described embodiment at work, generally require execute double probate process, one
Secondary is the antitheft verification process of level-one of transponder 101 Yu car body controller 102, and another time is car body controller 102 and engine
Two stage anti-theft verification process between management system 103.
In specific implementation, the antitheft certification of level-one can realize that level-one is anti-by antitheft coil in ignition lock and base station
Stealing the starting of certification and the detailed process carried out can be with as shown in Fig. 2, this be a kind of preferable implementation, but this is authenticated
Journey does not constitute a limitation of the invention simultaneously.
When firing key is inserted into ignition lock and opens ignition switch (rotating to ON grades), the meeting of car body controller 102 exists
Start the antitheft verification process of transponder 101 in preset maximum delay time, and assert maximum time in preset single
Primary certification of the interior completion to transponder 101.Certification between transponder 101 and car body controller 102 has stringent timing to want
It asks, is considered as certification failure at that time if time-out.
Car body controller 102 sends the certification request to transponder 101, base station to base station by serial data interface first
Certification request is sent to transponder 101 by aforementioned wireless radio frequency mode, then the authentication information of transponder 101 is passed through into string
Row data-interface is transferred to car body controller 102.Authentication information is the distinctive information of each transponder 101, with vehicle body control
The authentication information of the transponder 101 of 102 successful match of device processed can be stored in the memory of car body controller 102.Vehicle
After body controller 102 receives authentication information, can first it detect whether as stored authentication information, if it is unknown
Authentication information, then authentification failure;If it is stored authentication information, then continue to authenticate.
Authentication information, antitheft key and the random number itself generated are passed through encryption by car body controller 102
Algorithm generates digital signature.Random number and digital signature are sent to base station by car body controller 102, then by base station with wireless low frequency
The random number and digital signature are sent to transponder 101 by radio frequency method, and transponder 101 is generated according to same Encryption Algorithm and signed
Name information simultaneously compares, unanimously then return authentication by information to car body controller 102, inconsistent then not return information.Vehicle body control
101 authentication marks of transponder are then set to PASS by the authentication pass information that device 102 processed receives the return of transponder 101, otherwise just will
Authentication marks are set to FAIL.
If authentification failure for the first time, car body controller 102 needs to start after waiting preset transponder authenticated time interval
It attempts next time, and needs to carry out always periodically before the transponder 101 or ignition switch for finding system approval are closed
Transponder 101 authenticates.If system approval is closed or be not detected within preset transponder certification total time to ignition switch
Transponder 101, car body controller 102 will stop the verification process to transponder 101, and 101 authentication marks of transponder are set
For FAIL.Since the certification of transponder 101 needs the regular hour, in 101 verification process of transponder, car body controller 102 1
As be used to indicate the ongoing information of the antitheft certification of level-one to engine management system 103 transmission.
In specific implementation, the starting of two stage anti-theft certification can be as shown in figure 3, in such as 3 with the detailed process carried out
It shows a kind of preferable implementation, according to different consideration factors, may be implemented shown in Fig. 3 all, it can also be with
It only realizes a portion shown in Fig. 3, is described in detail for whole shown in Fig. 3 included below.
A phase is written in lower generation line in the engine management system 103 and car body controller 102 of same vehicle
Same key (ESK, Engine Secret Key).Engine management system 103 first makees the random number itself generated
Car body controller 102 is issued for activation code, and car body controller 102 is by the activation code received and the key of itself storage, fixed code
A reply code is calculated by Encryption Algorithm.If the authentication result of the antitheft certification of level-one is that certification passes through, car body controller
The reply code is returned to engine management system 103 by 102, if the authentication result of the antitheft certification of level-one is authentification failure,
Car body controller 102 returns to the information of the antitheft authentification failure of level-one to engine management system 103.Further, since replying code
Calculating needs the time, and in replying Calculative Process, car body controller 102 will send " replying code encryption operation carrying out "
Return information is to engine management system 103.
In the recoil state of the car body controller 102, if the authentication result of the antitheft certification of level-one is that certification passes through, send out
Motivation management system 103 will be compared to code and internal reference value is replied, the internal reference value be also by identical activation code,
Fixed code and ESK are calculated by identical Encryption Algorithm, the difference is that fixed code and ESK herein is stored in and starts
Value in machine management system 103.Only when fixed code, ESK and the car body controller 102 stored in engine management system 103
Middle storage is consistent, and when Encryption Algorithm is identical, and engine management system 103 will be to replying code and internal reference value is compared
As a result it is only and replys code and internal reference value always, issue certification by signal to car body controller 102, while allowing engine
Starting.
When replying code and internal reference point is inconsistent or the antitheft authentification failure of level-one, then two stage anti-theft authentification failure, hair
Authentification failure signal is to car body controller 102 and engine is prohibited to start for the release of motivation management system 103.
If the reply of car body controller 102 is for indicating the ongoing information of the antitheft certification of level-one or for indicating
It replys code encryption and calculates ongoing information, then the needs of engine management system 103 are retransmitted again after waiting for a period of time and had
The activation code of same random number restarts the verification process of engine management system 103 to car body controller 102.Positive reason
Under condition, when car body controller 102 receives the activation code that second of engine management system 103 is sent, car body controller 102 will
It completes operation and sends back to engine management system 103 immediately for code is replied.It is activated if sent in engine management system 103
The time of code, engine management system 103 was still from car body controller 102 more than after preset maximum activation code sending time
It receives for indicating the ongoing information of the antitheft certification of level-one or for indicating that replying code encryption calculates ongoing information
Engine management system 103 will just stop sending activation code and notify 102 authentification failure of car body controller, and No starting starts
Machine.
If engine management system 103 is after sending activation code to car body controller 102, in preset maximum reply
It is interior not receive any reply sent from car body controller 102, judge whether the number for sending activation code reaches preset
Maximum activation code transmission times, if not up to, sending same activation code to car body controller 102, if reaching, engine
Management system 103 notifies 102 authentification failure of car body controller, and No starting engine.
If engine management system 103 receives the error return from car body controller 102, engine management system
103 need to wait preset maximum retransmission delay time, and use new random number as activation code to restart and vehicle
The identification sequences of body controller 102.Verification process is identical as first time and car body controller 102 verification process.And such as
The secondary verification process with car body controller 102 of fruit engine management system 103 still fails, regardless of type
Failure, engine management system 103 will not all do any trial again, stop sending activation code and send authentification failure signal,
No starting state is set by engine.
Below only to realize that several specific examples of a portion shown in Fig. 3 are described in detail.
Specific example 1
As shown in figure 4, car body controller 102 may include the first computing unit 201, the first communication unit 202, first sentence
Disconnected unit 203, the first storage unit 204, engine management system 103 may include generation unit 301, the second communication unit
302, the second computing unit 303, second judgment unit 304, control unit 305, the second storage unit 306;
Random number of the generation unit 301 for generation;
Second communication unit 302 is used to the random number being sent to the first communication unit 202;
First computing unit 201 be used for according in the random number and the first storage unit 204 first key, first
Fixed code calculates reply code by preset Encryption Algorithm;
First judging unit 203 is for judging whether the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through;
First communication unit 202 is used to reply the reply code when the judgement result of the first judging unit 203 is to be
To the second communication unit 302, when the judgement result of the first judging unit 203 is no, it will be used to indicate that the antitheft certification of level-one to be lost
The message back lost gives second communication unit;
Second computing unit 303 be used for according to the random number and storage the second storage unit 306 in the second key,
Second fixed code calculates internal reference value by the Encryption Algorithm;
Second judgment unit 304 is for judging whether the reply code and the internal reference value are consistent;
Control unit 305 is used for when the judgement result of second judgment unit 304 is no or in the second communication unit 302
When receiving the message for indicating the antitheft authentification failure of level-one, forbid engine start.
Wherein, first key is identical as the second key, and only storage location is different, the first fixed code and the second fixed code
Identical, only storage location is different.
Using the scheme in this specific example, due to generally only in first key it is identical as the second key, first fixed
Code is identical as the second fixed code, and uses identical Encryption Algorithm, can just make the reply code and the internal reference value one
It causes, therefore, further improves anti-theft performance.
Specific example 2
On the basis of above-mentioned specific example 1, as shown in figure 5, engine management system 103 can also include that third judges
Unit 307, the 4th judging unit 308;
Third judging unit 307 is for judging whether receive after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time
To the reply of the first communication unit 202;
Here, the reply of the first communication unit 202 may include replying code as described above or for indicating that level-one is anti-
Steal the message of authentification failure;
4th judging unit 308 be used for the third judging unit judgement result be it is no when, judge it is preset again
Whether authentication condition meets;
Wherein, preset re-authentication condition can be configured according to actual needs, for example, preset re-authentication item
Part includes that the number of transmission random number is less than preset largest random number transmission times;
Second communication unit 302 is also used to when the judgement result of the 4th judging unit 308 is to be, by the random number weight
The first communication unit 202 is newly sent to by the new random number that generation unit 201 generates;
Control unit 305 is also used to forbid the engine to open when the judgement result of the 4th judging unit 308 is no
It is dynamic.
The other technical characteristics of this specific example are identical as in specific example 1, and it will not be described here.
Specific example 3
On the basis of above-mentioned specific example 2, as shown in fig. 6, car body controller 102 can also include the 5th judging unit
205;
5th judging unit 205 is for judging whether the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out;
It is more than not receive after 200 milliseconds in the authenticated time of transponder 101 and car body controller 102 for example, under normal circumstances
The authentication result fed back to transponder 101, then car body controller 102 can determine whether certification time-out, and initiate a transponder 101 again
The antitheft certification of level-one between car body controller 102, and wait 200 milliseconds again, therefore, from initiating a transponder 101
Can be determined that in 200 milliseconds of the antitheft certification of level-one between car body controller 102 for the level-one it is antitheft certification into
Row, certainly, 200 milliseconds are merely illustrative, and cannot constitute the limitation to the present invention program;
First judging unit 203 judges the antitheft certification of the level-one when the judgement result of the 5th judging unit 205 is no
Whether pass through;
4th judging unit 308 be also used to the 5th judging unit 205 judgement result be when, judge it is preset again
Whether authentication condition meets.
The other technical characteristics of this specific example are identical as in specific example 2, and it will not be described here.
In addition, it is contemplated that in above antitheft verification process of level-one and two stage anti-theft verification process, it is possible that respectively
The case where kind leading to authentification failure, the reason of for the ease of being diagnosed to be authentification failure, in one of the embodiments, such as Fig. 7 institute
Show, on the basis of specific example 1, car body controller can also include recording unit 206, and recording unit 206 is used for will be described
The first storage unit 204 is recorded in the relevant information of the antitheft authentification failure of level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure,
In, relevant information may include the reason of leading to the antitheft authentification failure of level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, can also be with
The failure of the reason of including leading to the antitheft authentification failure of level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure is numbered.
In addition, understanding anti-theft state for the ease of user, anti-theft locking system of engine of the invention can also include anti-
Status indicator lamp is stolen, which is located in the instrument of vehicle, and anti-theft state signal can pass through car body controller
102 issue, and are transmitted to instrument by CAN bus, then worked by instrument control instructions lamp.
According to the anti-theft locking system of engine of aforementioned present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of automotive anti-theft alarming system,
The automotive anti-theft alarming system includes the anti-theft locking system of engine in warning device and any one above-mentioned embodiment;
Car body controller 102 is also used to start the warning device when preset alarm trigger condition meets.
Wherein it is possible to which alarm trigger condition is arranged according to actual needs, can specifically include any one in following four
Kind is a variety of;
1) the antitheft authentification failure of level-one and ignition switch opening after any initial activation code is received in 1 second;
2) the antitheft certification of level-one passes through and receives non-initial activation code, but does not have in 1 second after ignition switch opening
It is connected to the unlocking signal of the release of engine management system 103, wherein after two stage anti-theft certification passes through, unlocking signal can be by
Engine management system 103 discharges;
3) the upper lock signal of the release of engine management system 103 is received in 1 second after ignition switch opening, wherein
After two stage anti-theft failure, upper lock signal can be discharged by engine management system 103;
4) engine being not received by the maximum latency after ignition switch is opened including initial random number
The random number that management system 103 is sent.
When starting anti-theft device, car body controller 102 can control turn signal flashing and issue light warning signal, drive simultaneously
Loudspeaker are moved with 50% duty cycle, make a sound alarm signal.
Embodiment one
According to the anti-theft locking system of engine of aforementioned present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of engine anti-theft locking sides
Method, as shown in figure 8, being the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment one of the invention.In the embodiment one
Engine anti-theft locking method is carried out by taking the interactive process between transponder, car body controller, engine management system as an example
Explanation.
Shown in Figure 8, the engine anti-theft locking method in the embodiment one includes the following steps:
Step S401: when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, starting car body controller with it is described
The antitheft certification of level-one between transponder, and carry out the antitheft certification of the level-one;
Step S402: after the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, starting engine management system and the vehicle
Two stage anti-theft certification between body controller, and carry out the two stage anti-theft certification;
Step S403: in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid sending out
Motivation starting.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 9, the process of two stage anti-theft certification may include step:
Step S501: the random number of generation, and the random number is sent to car body controller;
Step S502: according to the random number and the first key being stored in the car body controller, the first fixation
Code, calculates reply code by preset Encryption Algorithm;
Step S503: judging whether the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through, if it is not, S504 is entered step, if so, entering step
S505;
Step S504: it will be used to indicate the message back of the antitheft authentification failure of level-one to engine management system;
Step S505: the reply code is replied into the engine management system;
Step S506: according to the random number and the second key being stored in engine management system, the second fixation
Code, calculates internal reference value by the Encryption Algorithm;
Step S507: judge whether the reply code and the internal reference value are consistent, if it is not, entering step S504;
Step S508: forbid engine start, wherein different in addition to needing to be worth in the reply code with the internal reference
Forbid engine start when cause, also forbids engine to open when receiving the message for being used to indicate the antitheft authentification failure of level-one
It is dynamic.
It should be noted that also adjustable above-mentioned steps as needed execute sequence, it is also possible to be performed simultaneously certain
Two or more processes.
The process of two stage anti-theft certification can also include on the basis of a upper embodiment in one of the embodiments,
Step: judge the reply that the car body controller whether is received after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time;
If not receiving reply, judge whether the re-authentication condition meets;It, will be described random if meeting the re-authentication condition
Number or the new random number regenerated are sent to the car body controller;If being unsatisfactory for re-authentication condition, forbid the hair
Motivation starting.
The process of two stage anti-theft certification can also include on the basis of a upper embodiment in one of the embodiments,
Step: judge whether the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out;If the antitheft certification of level-one is not carrying out, the level-one is judged
Whether antitheft certification passes through;If the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out, into judging whether the re-authentication condition meets
The step of.
Engine anti-theft locking method of the invention in one of the embodiments, further comprises the steps of: and records the level-one
The relevant information of antitheft authentification failure or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, and the relevant information is saved.
It is suitable for sending out in the technical characteristic and its advantages of the embodiment elaboration of above-mentioned anti-theft locking system of engine
In the embodiment of motivation anti-theft locking method, hereby give notice that.
Embodiment two
According to the anti-theft locking system of engine of aforementioned present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of engine anti-theft locking sides
Method is as shown in Figure 10 the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment two of the invention.In the embodiment two
Engine anti-theft locking method is illustrated by taking the treatment process between engine management system as an example.
Shown in Figure 10, the engine anti-theft locking method in the embodiment two includes the following steps:
Step S601: in car body controller and the antitheft authentication starting of the level-one being arranged between the transponder in firing key
After preset time, start and carry out the certification of the two stage anti-theft between car body controller, wherein the antitheft certification of level-one is in institute
It states firing key to be inserted into ignition lock and started when rotating to ON grades by the car body controller, and in the transponder and described
It is carried out between car body controller;
Step S602: in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid sending out
Motivation starting.
It should be noted that in wherein some embodiments, the mistake of the certification of two stage anti-theft described in above-described embodiment one
The technical characteristic of journey can also be used as further limiting to the engine anti-theft locking method in the embodiment two, refuse herein
It repeats.
Embodiment three
According to the anti-theft locking system of engine of aforementioned present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of engine anti-theft locking sides
Method is as shown in figure 11 the flow diagram of engine anti-theft locking method embodiment two of the invention.In the embodiment two
Engine anti-theft locking method is illustrated by taking the treatment process of car body controller as an example.
Shown in Figure 11, the engine anti-theft locking method in the embodiment two includes the following steps:
Step S701: when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, start one between transponder
The antitheft certification of grade, carries out the antitheft certification of the level-one;
Step S702: after the two stage anti-theft certification between engine management system starting and the car body controller, into
The row two stage anti-theft certification;
Wherein, in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, started by described
Machine management system forbids engine start.
It should be noted that in wherein some embodiments, the mistake of the certification of two stage anti-theft described in above-described embodiment one
The technical characteristic of journey can also be used as further limiting to the engine anti-theft locking method in the embodiment two, refuse herein
It repeats.
Example IV
A kind of anti-theft locking system of engine is also provided according to the engine anti-theft locking method in above-described embodiment two, it should
Anti-theft locking system of engine includes engine management system;
The engine management system is anti-in car body controller and the level-one being arranged between the transponder in firing key
After stealing authentication starting preset time, start and carry out the certification of the two stage anti-theft between car body controller, it is antitheft in the level-one
When authentification failure, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid engine start;
Wherein, the antitheft certification of the level-one is when the firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades by the vehicle
Body controller starting, and carried out between the transponder and the car body controller.
It should be noted that the relevant technologies feature of above-mentioned two stage anti-theft certification is readily applicable in example IV,
It will not go into details for this.
Embodiment five
A kind of anti-theft locking system of engine is also provided according to the engine anti-theft locking method in above-described embodiment three, it should
Anti-theft locking system of engine includes car body controller;
The car body controller is when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, between starting and transponder
The antitheft certification of level-one, carry out the antitheft certification of the level-one, engine management system starting the car body controller between
Two stage anti-theft certification after, carry out the two stage anti-theft certification;
Wherein, in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, started by described
Machine management system forbids engine start.
It should be noted that the relevant technologies feature of above-mentioned two stage anti-theft certification is readily applicable in example IV,
It will not go into details for this.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, which is characterized in that including car body controller, engine management system and setting
Transponder in firing key;
The car body controller is used for when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, starting and the transponder
Between the antitheft certification of level-one, and carry out the antitheft certification of level-one with the transponder;
The engine management system is used for after the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, starting and the Body Control
Two stage anti-theft certification between device, and the two stage anti-theft certification is carried out with the car body controller;
The engine management system is also used in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or is authenticated and lost in the two stage anti-theft
When losing, forbid engine start;
The car body controller includes the first communication unit;The engine management system includes generation unit, the second communication unit
Member and control unit;
Random number of the generation unit for generation;
Second communication unit is used to the random number being sent to first communication unit;
The engine management system further includes third judging unit, the 4th judging unit;
The third judging unit is for judging whether receive institute after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time
State the reply of the first communication unit;
4th judging unit is used to judge preset re-authentication when the judgement result of the third judging unit is no
Whether condition meets;
Second communication unit is also used to when the judgement result of the 4th judging unit is to be, by the random number or
Again first communication unit is sent to by the new random number that the generation unit generates;
Described control unit is used to forbid the engine start when the judgement result of the 4th judging unit is no.
2. anti-theft locking system of engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body controller includes first
Computing unit, the first communication unit, the first judging unit, the first storage unit, the engine management system include generating list
Member, the second communication unit, the second computing unit, second judgment unit, control unit, the second storage unit;
Random number of the generation unit for generation;
Second communication unit is used to the random number being sent to first communication unit;
First computing unit be used for according to the random number and the first key being stored in first storage unit,
First fixed code calculates reply code by preset Encryption Algorithm;
First judging unit is for judging whether the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through;
First communication unit is used to reply to the reply code when the judgement result of first judging unit is to be
Second communication unit will be used to indicate that the antitheft certification of level-one to be lost when the judgement result of first judging unit is no
The message back lost gives second communication unit;
Second computing unit be used for according to the random number and the second key being stored in second storage unit,
Second fixed code calculates internal reference value by the Encryption Algorithm;
The second judgment unit is for judging whether the reply code and the internal reference value are consistent;
Described control unit is used for when the judgement result of the second judgment unit is no or in second communication unit
When receiving the message for indicating the antitheft authentification failure of level-one, forbid the engine start.
3. anti-theft locking system of engine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the car body controller further includes
Five judging units;
5th judging unit is for judging whether the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out;
First judging unit judges that the antitheft certification of the level-one is when the judgement result of the 5th judging unit is no
It is no to pass through;
4th judging unit is also used to judge preset to recognize again when the judgement result of the 5th judging unit is to be
Whether card condition meets.
4. anti-theft locking system of engine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the car body controller further includes note
Unit is recorded, the recording unit is used for the correlation of the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure
First storage unit is recorded in information.
5. a kind of automotive anti-theft alarming system, which is characterized in that including warning device and as described in one of Claims 1-4
Anti-theft locking system of engine;
The car body controller is also used to start the warning device when preset alarm trigger condition meets.
6. a kind of engine anti-theft locking method, which comprises the steps of:
When firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades, the level-one started between car body controller and transponder is anti-
Certification is stolen, and carries out the antitheft certification of the level-one;
After the antitheft authentication starting preset time of the level-one, start between engine management system and the car body controller
Two stage anti-theft certification, and carry out the two stage anti-theft certification;
In the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid engine start;
The process of the two stage anti-theft certification further comprises the steps of:
The random number of generation, and the random number is sent to car body controller;
Judge the reply that the car body controller whether is received after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time;
If not receiving reply, judge whether re-authentication condition meets;
If meeting the re-authentication condition, the random number or the new random number regenerated are sent to the vehicle body control
Device processed;
If being unsatisfactory for re-authentication condition, forbid the engine start.
7. engine anti-theft locking method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the process of the two stage anti-theft certification
Comprising steps of
The random number of generation, and the random number is sent to car body controller;
According to the random number and the first key being stored in the car body controller, the first fixed code, by preset
Encryption Algorithm calculates reply code;
Judge whether the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through;
In the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, it will be used to indicate the message back of the antitheft authentification failure of level-one to engine management
System;
When the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through, the reply code is replied into the engine management system;
According to the random number and the second key being stored in engine management system, the second fixed code, added by described
Close algorithm calculates internal reference value;
Judge whether the reply code and the internal reference value are consistent;
In the reply code and inconsistent internal reference value, or receive described for indicating that the antitheft certification of level-one is lost
When the message lost, forbid engine start.
8. engine anti-theft locking method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the process of the two stage anti-theft certification
It further comprises the steps of:
Judge whether the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out;
If the antitheft certification of level-one is not carrying out, judge whether the antitheft certification of the level-one passes through;
If the antitheft certification of the level-one is carrying out, into the step of whether the re-authentication condition meets judged.
9. engine anti-theft locking method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further comprise the steps of:
The relevant information of the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one or the two stage anti-theft authentification failure is recorded, and to the correlation
Information is saved.
10. a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, which is characterized in that including engine management system:
The engine management system is in car body controller and the level-one being arranged between the transponder in firing key is antitheft recognizes
After card starting preset time, starts and carry out the certification of the two stage anti-theft between car body controller, in the antitheft certification of the level-one
When failure, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, forbid engine start;
Wherein, the antitheft certification of the level-one is when the firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades by the vehicle body control
Device starting processed, and carried out between the transponder and the car body controller;
The process of the two stage anti-theft certification further comprises the steps of:
The random number of generation, and the random number is sent to car body controller;
Judge the reply that the car body controller whether is received after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time;
If not receiving reply, judge whether re-authentication condition meets;
If meeting the re-authentication condition, the random number or the new random number regenerated are sent to the vehicle body control
Device processed;
If being unsatisfactory for re-authentication condition, forbid the engine start.
11. a kind of anti-theft locking system of engine, which is characterized in that including car body controller;
The car body controller starts one between transponder when firing key is inserted into ignition lock and rotates to ON grades
The antitheft certification of grade, carries out the antitheft certification of the level-one, two between engine management system starting and the car body controller
After the antitheft certification of grade, the two stage anti-theft certification is carried out;
Wherein, in the antitheft authentification failure of the level-one, or in the two stage anti-theft authentification failure, by the engine tube
Reason system forbids engine start;
The process of the two stage anti-theft certification further comprises the steps of:
The random number of generation, and the random number is sent to car body controller;
Judge the reply that the car body controller whether is received after the random number is sent, in preset maximum turnaround time;
If not receiving reply, judge whether re-authentication condition meets;
If meeting the re-authentication condition, the random number or the new random number regenerated are sent to the vehicle body control
Device processed;
If being unsatisfactory for re-authentication condition, forbid the engine start.
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CN113645043B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Anti-theft authentication test method and system based on hardware-in-loop |
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Title |
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浅析东南汽车芯片防盗技术;曾启亮;《海峡科学》;20101231;第2010年卷(第12期);第49-52页 |
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