CN106314258A - Automatic guide board lighting system based on geometrical multi-beam LED lamp - Google Patents
Automatic guide board lighting system based on geometrical multi-beam LED lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106314258A CN106314258A CN201610862677.5A CN201610862677A CN106314258A CN 106314258 A CN106314258 A CN 106314258A CN 201610862677 A CN201610862677 A CN 201610862677A CN 106314258 A CN106314258 A CN 106314258A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guideboard
- lamp bead
- exposures
- led lamp
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/05—Special features for controlling or switching of the light beam
- B60Q2300/054—Variable non-standard intensity, i.e. emission of various beam intensities different from standard intensities, e.g. continuous or stepped transitions of intensity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/40—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
- B60Q2300/45—Special conditions, e.g. pedestrians, road signs or potential dangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/20—Multi-color single source or LED matrix, e.g. yellow blinker and red brake lamp generated by single lamp
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic guide board lighting system based on a geometrical multi-beam LED lamp. A high-beam lamp assembly is composed of a plurality of high-beam LED lamp beads which are arranged in a matrix mode, a lamp bead controller selects a set of the high-beam LED lamp beads of which the irradiation range can exactly cover the transverse irradiation range and the longitudinal irradiation range which are occupied by a guide board according to the transverse irradiation range and the longitudinal irradiation range which are occupied by the guide board, and the lamp bead controller controls and lights all the high-beam LED lamp beads in the set. According to the automatic guide board lighting system based on the geometrical multi-beam LED lamp, the position and the distance of the guide board are automatically identified on the premise that low-beam lamp driving cannot affect meeting, several high-beam lamp beads of which the light beams face the guide board are lighted (the other high-beam lamp beads keep a turn-off state, and meeting cannot be affected), and a driver can conveniently and clearly read important information on the guide board.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive lighting field, particularly relate to a kind of guideboard based on geometry multiple beam LED and automatically shine
Bright system.
Background technology
Car light is the important component part of automobile, it can be that automobile is bad at light, haze weather or night etc. condition
Illumination is provided during lower traveling.Compared with dipped headlights, the light ray parallel injection of high beam, light is concentrated and brightness is relatively big, Ke Yizhao
To the highest farther object, the sight line for nighttime driving person is very helpful.But abuse the phenomenon phase of high beam at present
When seriously, the time of mistake uses high beam not only will not improve traffic safety, can give on the contrary to sending a car, pedestrian causes in short-term
Between blinding, largely increase the occurrence probability of peril.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, current a lot of high-end automobiles have started to configure self adaptation long-and-short distant light, and automobile is adaptive
Answering distance-light illuminator is the vehicle utilizing the photographic head at vehicle mirrors position to detect traveling ahead, investigative range up to
400 meters.If be detected that send a car in opposite, dipped headlights will be automatically switched to, so guaranteeing the same of the clear visual field of driver
Time, also do not interfere with to the traveling sent a car, distance light can be automatically switched back into again when system detects when front does not has a vehicle.Drive
Member is no longer needed for oneself frequently switching distance-light and goes to avoid to dazzling.
But traditional self adaptation long-and-short distant light handoff technique is only to switch between dipped beam and distance light, at meeting
Time can be automatically switched off high beam because dipped headlights irradiate the most relatively low and limited brightness, be difficult to see roadside guideboard clearly, easily miss
Speed limit, show the way, the important driving instruction such as warning, there is huge potential safety hazard.In actual traffic participation process, driver meets
To manual unlocking high beam usual during guideboard to read guideboard information, though solving the problem illuminating guideboard, but also can be the most right
Opposed vehicle causes dazzling.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of guideboard based on geometry multiple beam LED
Automatic illuminating system, on the premise of not affecting meeting keeping dipped headlights to travel, automatically identifies guideboard position and distance, puts light
Several distance light lamp bead of Shu Chaoxiang guideboard, other distance light lamp bead remains off, it is simple to driver clearly reads on guideboard
Important information.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: guideboard based on geometry multiple beam LED is automatic
Illumination system, including photographic head, guideboard positioning unit, left headlight, right headlight and lamp bead controller;In left headlight and right headlight all
Being provided with dipped headlights assembly and high beam assembly, high beam assembly is made up of the distance light LED lamp bead of some matrix arrangement, every distance light
LED lamp bead penetrates independent light beam by lens, and the light beam of each distance light LED lamp bead injection is the most non-overlapping;Described photographic head
Output end of image is connected with the input of guideboard positioning unit, the outfan of guideboard positioning unit and the input of lamp bead controller
Being connected, the outfan of lamp bead controller is connected with each controlled distance light LED lamp bead;
Described photographic head is used for Real-time Collection vehicle front image;
Described guideboard positioning unit goes out position and the distance of guideboard, and root for the image recognition collected according to photographic head
Position and distance according to guideboard determine horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures;
The memorizer of described lamp bead controller stores every distance light LED lamp bead independent range of exposures K in the horizontalm,
Independent range of exposures K in longitudinal directionn;Lamp bead controller, according to range of exposures horizontal shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, selects
Go out the set that range of exposures can cover the distance light LED lamp bead of horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures just,
Lamp bead controller controls to light all distance light LED lamp bead in foregoing assemblage.
Described photographic head is arranged at the center of left headlight and right headlight.
The process of guideboard automatic illuminating is as follows:
S1: image acquisition: in vehicle travel process, a certain moment, camera collection vehicle front image;
S2: guideboard positions: the image recognition collected according to photographic head goes out position and the distance of guideboard, and according to the position of guideboard
Put and distance determines horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures;
S3: light lamp bead: lamp bead controller, according to range of exposures horizontal shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, selects irradiation model
Enclosing the set of the distance light LED lamp bead that just can cover horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, lamp bead controls
Device controls to light all distance light LED lamp bead in foregoing assemblage;
S4: repeat step S1-S3, until by this guideboard.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) on the premise of keeping dipped headlights to travel not affecting meeting, automatically identify guideboard position and distance, light light beam towards
Several the distance light lamp bead (other distance light lamp bead remains off, and does not interferes with meeting) of guideboard, it is simple to driver clearly reads
Read the important information on guideboard.
2) using the distance light LED lamp bead of geometry multiple beam matrix arrangement, lighting and extinguishing of every lamp bead all can accurately be controlled
System, it is achieved that exact figureization controls, controls to provide the foundation for the selective driving beam in feasible region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system structural schematic block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the present invention the first moment guideboard position and lamp bead lights design sketch;
Fig. 3 is the present invention the second moment guideboard position and lamp bead lights design sketch.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
The following stated.
As it is shown in figure 1, guideboard automatic illuminating system based on geometry multiple beam LED, including photographic head, guideboard location list
Headlight first, left, right headlight and lamp bead controller;Dipped headlights assembly and high beam assembly it is equipped with, far in left headlight and right headlight
Light lamp assembly is formed (containing 3 rows, totally 84 LEDs lamp bead composition array), every distance light by the distance light LED lamp bead of some matrix arrangement
LED lamp bead penetrates independent light beam by lens, and the light beam of each distance light LED lamp bead injection is the most non-overlapping;Described photographic head
Output end of image is connected with the input of guideboard positioning unit, the outfan of guideboard positioning unit and the input of lamp bead controller
Being connected, the outfan of lamp bead controller is connected with each controlled distance light LED lamp bead.
Described photographic head is used for Real-time Collection vehicle front image, and described photographic head is arranged at left headlight and right headlight
Center.
Described guideboard positioning unit goes out position and the distance of guideboard for the image recognition collected according to photographic head,
And the position and distance according to guideboard determines horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures.
The memorizer of described lamp bead controller stores every distance light LED lamp bead independent range of exposures in the horizontal
Km, independent range of exposures K in the verticaln;Lamp bead controller according to range of exposures horizontal shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures,
Select the collection that range of exposures can cover the distance light LED lamp bead of horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures just
Closing, lamp bead controller controls to light all distance light LED lamp bead in foregoing assemblage.
The process of guideboard automatic illuminating is as follows:
S1: image acquisition: in vehicle travel process, a certain moment, camera collection vehicle front image;
S2: guideboard positions: the image recognition collected according to photographic head goes out position and the distance of guideboard, and according to the position of guideboard
Put and distance determines horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures;
S3: light lamp bead: lamp bead controller, according to range of exposures horizontal shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, selects irradiation model
Enclosing the set of the distance light LED lamp bead that just can cover horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, lamp bead controls
Device controls to light all distance light LED lamp bead in foregoing assemblage;
S4: repeat step S1-S3, until by this guideboard.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the first moment guideboard is positioned at primary importance A farther out, now, camera collection image, guideboard is fixed
Position module obtains position and the distance of guideboard according to the image that photographic head is collected, it is then determined that laterally irradiate shared by this guideboard
Scope and longitudinal range of exposures, controller combines the range of exposures of every lamp bead it is determined that to light which lamp bead (left in Fig. 2
First row the 3rd, the 4th lamp bead from right to left lighted by headlight;First row the 10th, the 11st lamp bead from right to left lighted by right headlight).That is:
Now it is carved with which distance light LED lamp bead to be radiated on guideboard, after finding these several lamp bead, it is all lighted.
As it is shown on figure 3, the second moment after n moment, guideboard is positioned at nearer second position A ', through same
After data acquisition and analysis process, light those several distance light LED lamp bead that the second moment irradiated on guideboard (left headlight point in Fig. 3
Bright first row the 1st, the 2nd lamp bead from right to left;First row the 3rd, the 4th lamp bead from right to left lighted by right headlight).
In vehicle travel process, altofrequency Quick Acquisition and process data, to ensure the quick response of car light.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein
Form, is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can be at this
In the described contemplated scope of literary composition, it is modified by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or knowledge.And those skilled in the art are entered
The change of row and change, the most all should be at the protection domains of claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In.
Claims (2)
1. guideboard automatic illuminating system based on geometry multiple beam LED, it is characterised in that: include that photographic head, guideboard location is single
Headlight first, left, right headlight and lamp bead controller;Dipped headlights assembly and high beam assembly it is equipped with, far in left headlight and right headlight
Light lamp assembly is made up of the distance light LED lamp bead of some matrix arrangement, and every distance light LED lamp bead penetrates independent light by lens
Bundle, the light beam of each distance light LED lamp bead injection is the most non-overlapping;The output end of image of described photographic head is defeated with guideboard positioning unit
Entering end to connect, the outfan of guideboard positioning unit is connected with the input of lamp bead controller, and the outfan of lamp bead controller is with each
Controlled distance light LED lamp bead connects;
Described photographic head is used for Real-time Collection vehicle front image;
Described guideboard positioning unit goes out position and the distance of guideboard, and root for the image recognition collected according to photographic head
Position and distance according to guideboard determine horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures;
The memorizer of described lamp bead controller stores every distance light LED lamp bead independent range of exposures K in the horizontalm, vertical
Independent range of exposures K upwardsn;Lamp bead controller, according to range of exposures horizontal shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, is selected
Range of exposures can cover the set of the distance light LED lamp bead of horizontal range of exposures shared by guideboard and longitudinal range of exposures, lamp just
Pearl controller controls to light all distance light LED lamp bead in foregoing assemblage.
Guideboard automatic illuminating system based on geometry multiple beam LED the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The photographic head stated is arranged at the center of left headlight and right headlight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610862677.5A CN106314258A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Automatic guide board lighting system based on geometrical multi-beam LED lamp |
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CN201610862677.5A CN106314258A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Automatic guide board lighting system based on geometrical multi-beam LED lamp |
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CN201610862677.5A Pending CN106314258A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Automatic guide board lighting system based on geometrical multi-beam LED lamp |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109050390A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-21 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of smart matrix car lamp control system and its control method |
CN114162037A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 | Vehicle intelligence headlight system based on forward-looking vision camera |
CN115402190A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-29 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | High beam control method, device and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20020070022A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-05 | 허장은 | Apparatus For Automatic On-Off Car Head Lamp |
EP1506893A3 (en) * | 2003-08-09 | 2006-04-26 | Audi Ag | Vehicle with detection and analyse of the objects around the vehicle |
CN101372211A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-25 | 庄伟� | Device for converting car lamp |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610862677.5A patent/CN106314258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020070022A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-05 | 허장은 | Apparatus For Automatic On-Off Car Head Lamp |
EP1506893A3 (en) * | 2003-08-09 | 2006-04-26 | Audi Ag | Vehicle with detection and analyse of the objects around the vehicle |
CN101372211A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-25 | 庄伟� | Device for converting car lamp |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109050390A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-21 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of smart matrix car lamp control system and its control method |
CN114162037A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 | Vehicle intelligence headlight system based on forward-looking vision camera |
CN115402190A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-29 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | High beam control method, device and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |