CN106314154B - A kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device - Google Patents

A kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314154B
CN106314154B CN201610798039.1A CN201610798039A CN106314154B CN 106314154 B CN106314154 B CN 106314154B CN 201610798039 A CN201610798039 A CN 201610798039A CN 106314154 B CN106314154 B CN 106314154B
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Prior art keywords
instrument
backlight
module
parameter
brightness
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CN106314154A (en
Inventor
盛亮
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Huizhou Foryou General Electronics Co Ltd
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Huizhou Foryou General Electronics Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Arrangement of adaptations of instruments
    • B60K35/213
    • B60K2360/349

Abstract

The present invention provides instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device, the switch of backlight is determined by judging each parameter and the instrument backlight state that instrument is shown, when each parameter that instrument is shown is normal, instrument backlight is closed after preset time, when each abnormal parameters that instrument is shown, backlight state is determined according to exception level, when backlight open, appropriate brightness is adjusted to according to environmental light brightness, realizes the automatic control of instrument backlight state, drive safety is improved, the energy has been saved.

Description

A kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile instrument technical field more particularly to a kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device.
Background technique
Virtual digital instrument is a kind of automobile instrument more popular at present, and hardware cost is low, and display effect is more distinct, Technology sense is very strong, is the development trend of future automobile instrument.But virtual digital instrument has the following disadvantages:
The first, virtual digital instrument is the instrument based on UI interface display, and the brightness of display screen is bigger and light yellow always, Since the position of display screen is in below driver's seat, it is easy to interfere with the sight of driver in this way.
The second, driver is typically broken down in instrument in observation road surface ahead information most times Shi Caihui pays close attention to meter information, therefore light yellow can waste mass energy to display screen always.
Therefore, the prior art is further improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device, it is intended to solve defect in the prior art, realize root The state of each parameter shown according to instrument determines opening or closing for instrument backlight, and according to environmental light brightness by instrument backlight It is adjusted to appropriate brightness.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution used in the present invention are as follows:
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof, comprising:
Whether each parameter that S1, detection instrument are shown is normal, judges whether instrument backlight is in the open state;
If each parameter that S2, instrument are shown is normal, instrument backlight open, perform the next step;If each ginseng that instrument is shown Number is normal, instrument backlight is closed, then does not execute any operation;
S3, instrument backlight is closed after the first preset time;
If abnormal parameters, instrument backlight open that S4, at least one instrument are shown, execute S6;If at least one instrument The abnormal parameters of display, instrument backlight are closed, then are performed the next step;
S5, detection ambient enviroment brightness, and it is bright according to brightness preset relation formula instrument backlight illumination to be adjusted to target Degree;
The exception level for the abnormal parameters item that S6, detection instrument are shown, if the exception level is greater than default exceptional value, Instrument backlight open is kept until abnormal removing, otherwise performs the next step;
S7, instrument backlight is closed after the second preset time.
Further, after s 2, before S3 further include:
S21, the prompt information for closing instrument backlight is issued, if receiving confirmation in third preset time does not close backlight Information, then keep backlight open, otherwise perform the next step.
Further, after S21 further include:
S22, each parameter that instrument is shown is broadcasted.
Further, after S7 further include:
S8, abnormal parameters item and current vehicle position information that instrument is shown are obtained, searches the parameter that the instrument is shown The maintenace point of exception item executes S5 when vehicle is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point.
Specifically, the brightness preset relation formula are as follows:
L=α * [10lg (β/γ)+26]/100
Wherein, L indicates that instrument backlight illumination, α are a constant, and β is environmental light brightness, and γ is the transmitting system of apparatus glass Number.
Specifically, the first preset time of the third preset time > the second preset time of >.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of instrument backlight control apparatus, including meter parameter read module, meter parameter Judgment module, exception information module, backlight state judgment module, Timer module, ambient light detection module, backlight control mould Block;
The meter parameter read module, each parameter shown for reading instrument;
Whether the meter parameter judgment module, each parameter for judging that instrument is shown are normal;
The exception information module, the abnormal parameters item shown for storing instrument;
The backlight state judgment module, for judging whether instrument backlight is in the open state;
The Timer module, when being used for pre-designed;
The ambient light detection module, for detecting ambient enviroment brightness;
Whether the backlight control module is opened and brightness for controlling backlight.
Further, the instrument backlight control apparatus further includes opening confirmation module, opens backlight really for receiving Recognize information.
Further, the instrument backlight control apparatus further includes voice broadcast module, each ginseng for showing instrument Number is broadcasted.
Further, the instrument backlight control apparatus further includes that repair message obtains module, position acquisition module, distance Judgment module;
The repair message obtains module, for obtaining the maintenace point for the abnormal parameters item that instrument is shown;
The position acquisition module, for obtaining current vehicle position information;
Whether the distance judgment module is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point for vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is determined by judging each parameter and the instrument backlight state that instrument is shown The switch for determining backlight, when each parameter that instrument is shown is normal, after preset time close instrument backlight, when instrument show it is each When abnormal parameters, backlight state is determined according to exception level, when backlight open, is adjusted to suitable bright according to environmental light brightness Degree, realizes the automatic control of instrument backlight state, improves drive safety, saved the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of instrument backlight control of the invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of instrument backlight control of the invention;
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of instrument backlight control of the invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of instrument backlight control of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Specifically illustrate embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, attached drawing is only for reference and illustrates use, does not constitute pair The limitation of the invention patent protection scope.
On the one hand the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof, comprising:
Whether each parameter that step 1, detection instrument are shown is normal, judges whether instrument backlight is in the open state.
Each parameter that automobile instrument is shown mainly includes numerical value class and prompt warning class, and numerical value class includes speed, revolving speed, hair Motivation water temperature, oil mass etc., prompting warning class includes that car door does not close alarm, engine failure alarm, ABS-system fault alarm etc..Having When body is implemented, by normality threshold range and mutual relationship (such as the pass between revolving speed and speed that each parameter is arranged System) it is whether normal come each parameter for judging that instrument is shown.
The backlight of virtual instrument uses LED backlight at present, by PWM control mode, therefore can be by detecting PWM waveform To judge whether backlight is in the open state.
If each parameter that step 2, instrument are shown is normal, instrument backlight open, perform the next step;If instrument is shown each Parameter is normal, instrument backlight is closed, then does not execute any operation.
Step 3 closes instrument backlight after the first preset time.
If each parameter that instrument is shown is normal, then the parameter that user need not pay close attention to instrument is shown, if instrument backlight is in Open state then can close instrument backlight in the first preset time (such as 10 seconds) afterwards, avoid the interference to sight;If instrument Table backlight is in close state, then can continue to remain off, play energy saving effect.
If abnormal parameters, instrument backlight open that step 4, at least one instrument are shown, then follow the steps 6;If at least one Abnormal parameters that instrument show, the closing of instrument backlight, then perform the next step.
Step 5, detection ambient enviroment brightness, and it is bright according to preset relation formula instrument backlight illumination to be adjusted to target Degree.
If the abnormal parameters that instrument is shown, user should be paid close attention to, if instrument backlight is in close state at this time, Ambient enviroment brightness should be then detected first, and instrument backlight illumination is adjusted to by object brightness according to preset relation formula, avoided Backlight illumination discomfort interferes safe driving.
In the specific implementation, instrument backlight LED is driven using constant current, and the brightness of LED and electric current are linear.
Specifically, the relational expression of instrument backlight illumination and ambient enviroment brightness are as follows:
L=α * [10lg (β/γ)+26]/100
Wherein, L indicates that instrument backlight illumination, α are a constant, and β is environmental light brightness, and γ is the transmitting system of apparatus glass Number.
The exception level for the abnormal parameters item that step 6, detection instrument are shown, if the exception level is greater than default exception Value then keeps instrument backlight open until abnormal removing, otherwise performs the next step.
The abnormal parameters item that some instrument are shown is general issues, such as oil mass is too low, and some exception items then will lead to Safety problem, such as ABS-system fault, therefore, it is necessary to the exception levels of the abnormal parameters item shown according to instrument to determine that instrument is carried on the back The open and close of light.When exception level is greater than default exceptional value, the abnormal parameters item for illustrating that instrument is shown will lead to safety Problem needs user to pay special attention to, therefore keeps instrument backlight open until abnormal remove.
Step 7 closes instrument backlight after the second preset time.
Second preset time is greater than the first preset time, such as 1 minute.
In one embodiment of the invention, after step 2, before step 3 further include:
Step 21 issues the prompt information for closing instrument backlight, does not close if receiving confirmation in third preset time The information of backlight then keeps backlight open, otherwise performs the next step.
In some cases, user wish keep instrument backlight open, when system in third preset time (can be less than or Equal to the first preset time, such as 9 seconds) it receives confirmation and does not close the information of backlight, such as phonetic order, press key control signal Deng then keeping instrument backlight open.
In one embodiment of the invention, after step 21 further include:
Step 22 broadcasts each parameter that instrument is shown.
When closing instrument backlight, each parameter that instrument is shown is broadcasted, such as speed 80km/h, engine 5000 Rev/min, 100 liters of oil mass, etc., so that user understands the basic status of current vehicle.
In one embodiment of the invention, after step 7 further include:
Step 8 obtains abnormal parameters item and current vehicle position information that instrument is shown, searches the ginseng that the instrument is shown The maintenace point of number exception item executes step 5 when vehicle is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point.
By obtaining the abnormal parameters item and current vehicle position information that instrument is shown, by local or server The maintenace point for searching the abnormal parameters item that the instrument is shown, when vehicle is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point, Instrument backlight is opened, user is prompted to repair.
As shown in Figure 1, another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of instrument backlight control apparatus, including meter parameter reads mould Block, meter parameter judgment module, exception information module, backlight state judgment module, Timer module, ambient light detection module, Backlight control module;
The meter parameter read module, each parameter shown for reading instrument;
Whether the meter parameter judgment module, each parameter for judging that instrument is shown are normal;
The exception information module, the abnormal parameters item shown for storing instrument;
The backlight state judgment module, for judging whether instrument backlight is in the open state;
The Timer module, when being used for pre-designed;
The ambient light detection module, for detecting ambient enviroment brightness;
Whether the backlight control module is opened and brightness for controlling backlight.
The course of work of instrument backlight control apparatus of the invention are as follows:
Firstly, meter parameter read module reads each parameter that instrument is shown, and by meter parameter judgment module detector Whether each parameter that table is shown is normal, and the abnormal parameters item that instrument is shown is stored into exception information module, while backlight Condition judgment module judges whether instrument backlight is in the open state.
Then, backlight control module is controlled according to the output result of meter parameter judgment module, backlight state judgment module Backlight is specifically divided into following several situations:
If a) meter parameter judgment module judges that each parameter that instrument is shown is normal, backlight state judgment module judges instrument Backlight open then notifies timer that the first preset time is arranged, and backlight control module is closed when the first preset time timing reaches Close instrument backlight;
If b) meter parameter judgment module judges that each parameter that instrument is shown is normal, backlight state judgment module judges instrument Backlight is closed, and backlight control module does not execute any operation;
If c) abnormal parameters, the backlight state judgment module that at least one of meter parameter judgment module judgement instrument is shown are sentenced Disconnected instrument backlight open, the exception level for the abnormal parameters item that exception information module detection instrument is shown, if the exception level Greater than default exceptional value, backlight control module keeps instrument backlight open until abnormal remove;If the exception level is less than pre- If exceptional value, then notify timer that the second preset time is set, backlight control module is closed when the second preset time timing reaches Close instrument backlight;
If d) abnormal parameters, the backlight state judgment module that at least one of meter parameter judgment module judgement instrument is shown are sentenced Disconnected instrument backlight is closed, and ambient light detection module detects ambient enviroment brightness, and backlight control module will according to preset relation formula Instrument backlight illumination is adjusted to object brightness.
As shown in Fig. 2, the instrument backlight control apparatus further includes opening confirmation module, backlight is opened really for receiving Recognize information.
As shown in figure 3, the instrument backlight control apparatus further includes voice broadcast module, each ginseng for showing instrument Number is broadcasted.
As shown in figure 4, the instrument backlight control apparatus further include repair message obtain module, position acquisition module, away from From judgment module;
The repair message obtains module, for obtaining the maintenace point for the abnormal parameters item that instrument is shown;
The position acquisition module, for obtaining current vehicle position information;
Whether the distance judgment module is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point for vehicle.
Repair message obtains the abnormal parameters item and position acquisition that module is shown according to the instrument that exception information module is sent The current vehicle position information that module obtains, the abnormal parameters item shown by searching the instrument on local or server Maintenace point, when distance judgment module judge vehicle at a distance from the maintenace point be less than pre-determined distance when, notify backlight control Module opens instrument backlight, and user is prompted to repair.
Above disclosed is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit rights protection model of the invention with this It encloses, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof characterized by comprising
Whether each parameter that S1, detection instrument are shown is normal, judges whether instrument backlight is in the open state;
If each parameter that S2, instrument are shown is normal, instrument backlight open, perform the next step;If each parameter that instrument is shown is just Often, instrument backlight is closed, then does not execute any operation;
S3, instrument backlight is closed after the first preset time;
If abnormal parameters, instrument backlight open that S4, at least one instrument are shown, execute S6;If at least one instrument is shown Abnormal parameters, instrument backlight close, then perform the next step;
S5, detection ambient enviroment brightness, and instrument backlight illumination is adjusted to by object brightness according to brightness preset relation formula;
The exception level for the abnormal parameters item that S6, detection instrument are shown is kept if the exception level is greater than default exceptional value Otherwise instrument backlight open performs the next step until abnormal removing;
S7, instrument backlight is closed after the second preset time;
S8, abnormal parameters item and current vehicle position information that instrument is shown are obtained, searches the abnormal parameters that the instrument is shown The maintenace point of item executes S5 when vehicle is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point.
2. instrument method for controlling backlight thereof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after s 2, before S3 further include:
S21, the prompt information for closing instrument backlight is issued, if receiving the letter that backlight is not closed in confirmation in third preset time Breath, then keep backlight open, otherwise perform the next step.
3. instrument method for controlling backlight thereof according to claim 2, which is characterized in that after S21 further include:
S22, each parameter that instrument is shown is broadcasted.
4. described in any item instrument method for controlling backlight thereof according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that the brightness is default to close It is formula are as follows:
L=α * [10lg (β/γ)+26]/100
Wherein, L indicates that instrument backlight illumination, α are a constant, and β is environmental light brightness, and γ is the emission ratio of apparatus glass.
5. instrument method for controlling backlight thereof according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the third preset time > first is pre- If the second preset time of time >.
6. a kind of instrument backlight control apparatus characterized by comprising meter parameter read module, meter parameter judgment module, Exception information module, backlight state judgment module, Timer module, ambient light detection module, backlight control module;
The meter parameter read module, each parameter shown for reading instrument;
Whether the meter parameter judgment module, each parameter for judging that instrument is shown are normal;
The exception information module, the abnormal parameters item shown for storing instrument;
The backlight state judgment module, for judging whether instrument backlight is in the open state;
The Timer module, when being used for pre-designed;
The ambient light detection module, for detecting ambient enviroment brightness;
Whether the backlight control module is opened and brightness for controlling backlight;
It further include that repair message obtains module, position acquisition module, distance judgment module;
The repair message obtains module, for obtaining the maintenace point for the abnormal parameters item that instrument is shown;
The position acquisition module, for obtaining current vehicle position information;
Whether the distance judgment module is less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the maintenace point for vehicle.
7. instrument backlight control apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include opening confirmation module, be used for Receive the confirmation message for opening backlight.
8. instrument backlight control apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include voice broadcast module, be used for Each parameter that instrument is shown is broadcasted.
CN201610798039.1A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of instrument method for controlling backlight thereof and device Active CN106314154B (en)

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CN107458226A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-12 盐城工学院 Vehicular intelligent metering device and system
CN107719227B (en) * 2017-10-17 2020-01-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting brightness of instrument panel
JP6995646B2 (en) * 2018-01-26 2022-01-14 本田技研工業株式会社 Display device
CN109740714A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-10 上海邦芯物联网科技有限公司 A kind of two dimensional code device and method suitable for intelligent pipeline
CN113119855A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 长城汽车股份有限公司 Control method and device for vehicle switch backlight module
CN113135141B (en) * 2020-01-20 2023-06-23 长城汽车股份有限公司 Control method and device for vehicle switch backlight module
CN111970784B (en) * 2020-08-17 2023-04-14 常州宁全卫防科技服务有限公司 Novel low-power chip clock system

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