A kind of control air pressure balance being applicable to print cartridge and the device of balance of backflowing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control air pressure balance being applicable to print cartridge and the device of balance of backflowing.
Background technology
The ink-jet printer sold in the market, its consumptive material used is print cartridge, and print cartridge can be divided into band
Shower nozzle and the box body without shower nozzle, internal equipped with sponge, it is used for adsorbing ink and makes for printing when print prints
With, when user is when using this printer ink cartridge, after internal ink is finished, because internal sponge occupies print cartridge
Space, as added ink voluntarily, adds ink amount too much, exceedes the absorbability of sponge, and ink is from print cartridge
Jet hole or the outside seepage of ink outlet port, print cartridge cannot print, and adds ink amount as reduced, and inner air cannot
All getting rid of, cause printing character or pattern to cut in and out, printing effect is undesirable, can only abandon,
Not only printing with high costs, the most also surrounding enviroment are produced severe contamination, residual ink is to water resource
Pollution extremely serious, plastic casing on the impact of soil it is also obvious that need to degrade for a long time,
Do not meet the whole world, environmental protection, low-carbon (LC), energy-conservation requirement.
In prior art, there is the print cartridge that can regulate ink storage chamber pressure, use spring, piston etc. more
Structure is as a part for air-pressure balancing device, and the structure of whole air-pressure balancing device is complex, long
During phase use, this effect of air pressure balance can be impacted, such as patent by spring failure:
CN00100899.4;The prior aries such as CN02803630.1.
It addition, in prior art, by rare for separate to print cartridge and pressure equaliser structure, this Shen
Please devise a kind of easy accessibility, it is possible to be arranged on ink box cover top, the pressure of ink box cover inner surface bottom
Thrust balancing device, and this pressure equaliser simple in construction, merely with this body structure of flexible member
Sealing and morphotropism construction features, it becomes possible to reach pressure balanced technology effect in good print cartridge
Really.
Additionally, the present invention is additionally provided with the bascule that backflows, the Main Function of the bascule that backflows has been
The device of kind this print cartridge, for when outside air temperature changes, owing to print cartridge is to seal, ink
Expanding with heat and contract with cold, air pressure in ink cartridge raises, and now, is provided with recirculation device and prevents ink from ink cartridge nozzle
Or ink outlet port overflows.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome prior art not enough, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
Be applicable to print cartridge controls air pressure balance and the device of balance of backflowing, and this device is used primarily in device in spray
On ink ink-cases of printers, it is possible to be arranged on ink box cover top, ink box cover inner surface bottom as required,
For controlling air pressure balance and balance of backflowing, and this apparatus structure is simple, merely with the basis of flexible member
The sealing of body structure and morphotropism construction features, it becomes possible to reach pressure balance in good print cartridge,
Control the technique effect backflowed;Realize print cartridge internal without sponge, but air pressure keeps stable, can be the most anti-
Multiple circulation adds ink, it is achieved the maximum value of this print cartridge, reduces and prints cost, reaches energy-conservation, ring
The advantage protected.
And above-mentioned technique effect passes through experiment and verified, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention
Technical scheme be such that
A kind of be applicable to print cartridge control air pressure balance and backflow balance device, control air pressure balance and
The device of balance of backflowing is made up of air-pressure balancing device and the bascule that backflows;
Air-pressure balancing device is made up of upper shell structure, air pressure balance agent structure, lower house structure;
Air pressure balance agent structure is by sealing deformation device, air flow chamber, circle sidewall, round platform, an inducing QI
Hole forms;
Upper shell structure, air pressure balance agent structure, lower house Standard are integrated and are installed on print cartridge
Inside,
Upper shell structure and lower house inside configuration are equipped with a through hole, through hole through upper shell structure and
Lower house structure;The through hole of upper shell structure communicates with air flow chamber, and communicates with the air inlet of ink box cover;
Upper shell structure, air pressure balance agent structure, lower house structure are assembled into one successively;
The upper surface of upper shell structure is fixed on the through hole in the inner surface of ink box cover, and upper shell structure
Communicate with the air inlet of ink box cover, thus communicate with print cartridge air pressure inside;
Whole air-pressure balancing device is installed on below ink box cover, is positioned at print cartridge;
Air pressure balance agent structure is made up of a circle sidewall, round platform, air flow chamber, sealing deformation device;
One circle sidewall is by round platform, air flow chamber parcel;The inner surface of upper shell structure, circle sidewall, a round platform three
The space of the formation formed between person is air flow chamber;Air flow chamber communicates with the air inlet of ink box cover;
Air flow chamber communicates with the air inlet on ink box cover;
Round platform is positioned at the centre position of sidewall, and a circle sidewall is divided into top and the bottom;Round platform center has
One fixing hole, round platform has multiple gas port, and the outermost of round platform lower surface is with a circle annular table
Rank;
Seal deformation device and formed bottom sealing deformation by fixing end structure;Seal deformation bottom and
Fixing end structure is made by elastomeric material;Seal bottom deformation is that one becomes with fixing end structure
Type,
Fixing end structure is formed by with next part: one section of column, diameter consolidating more than column
Determine upper end, one section of diameter more than the fixing lower end of column;Fixing upper end and fixing lower end make to stand
Shell of column is just connected in the fixing hole on round platform, and fixing upper end is upward, and fixing lower end is towards print cartridge
Internal direction is arranged;
Seal the lower section being positioned at air flow chamber and round platform bottom deformation;With fixing termination knot bottom sealing deformation
The fixing lower end of structure is connected;
Sealing bottom deformation is a substantially disc structure, seals bottom deformation from its central point toward radial direction side
Upwards, there is the circle deformable seal ring toward fixing end structure rightabout projection;
Additionally, the central point bottom self sealss deformation is toward in the radial direction, in the periphery of deformable seal ring,
Also there is the sealing ring that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure direction;Point on sealing ring is seal point,
The seal point of deformable seal circle and the ring-shaped step of round platform offset and, just make deformable seal circle not yet produce
During raw deformation, deformable seal circle realizes the sealing of gas port.
Backflow bascule by the deformation device that backflows, chamber of backflowing, a circle backflow sidewall, the round platform that backflows,
Backflow hole composition;The bascule that backflows is that air-pressure balancing device is inverted formation;
Backflow deformation device by the deformation device that backflows, chamber of backflowing, a circle backflow sidewall, the round platform that backflows,
Backflow hole composition;
Backflow bascule by upper shell structure of backflowing, balance of backflowing agent structure, the lower house that backflows knot
Structure forms;
Also there is the sealing ring that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure direction;Point on sealing ring is close
Seal point, the seal point of deformable seal circle and the ring-shaped step of round platform offset and, just make deformable seal circle
When not yet producing deformation, deformable seal circle realizes the sealing of gas port.
Backflow bascule by the deformation device that backflows, chamber of backflowing, a circle backflow sidewall, the round platform that backflows,
Backflow hole composition;The bascule that backflows is that air-pressure balancing device is inverted formation;
Backflow deformation device by the deformation device that backflows, chamber of backflowing, a circle backflow sidewall, the round platform that backflows,
Backflow hole composition;
Backflow bascule by upper shell structure of backflowing, balance of backflowing agent structure, the lower house that backflows knot
Structure forms;
Upper shell structure, balance of backflowing agent structure, the lower house structure of backflowing of backflowing is assembled in order
Integrally, upper shell structure of backflowing and lower house inside configuration of backflowing are equipped with a through hole, and through hole is through to be returned
Stream upper shell structure and lower house structure of backflowing;
Upper shell structure, balance of backflowing agent structure, the lower house structure of backflowing of backflowing is assembled into one successively
Body;
The upper surface of upper shell structure of backflowing is fixed on the inner surface of ink box cover,
Upper shell structure of backflowing and lower house inside configuration of backflowing are equipped with a through hole, and through hole is through to backflow
Upper shell structure and lower house structure of backflowing;The through hole of upper shell structure of backflowing communicates with chamber of backflowing;
And the through hole of upper shell structure of backflowing communicates with the air flow chamber of the air-pressure balancing device of ink box cover;
The whole bascule that backflows is installed on below ink box cover, is positioned at print cartridge;
Backflow balance agent structure by a circle backflow sidewall, the round platform that backflows, chamber of backflowing, backflow deformation dress
Put composition;One circle backflow sidewall will backflow round platform, air flow chamber of backflowing wrap up;Backflow lower house structure
Backflow sidewall, the space of formation formed between round platform three of backflowing of inner surface, a circle is chamber of backflowing;
The round platform that backflows is positioned at the centre position of the sidewall that backflows, and the Jiang Yiquan sidewall that backflows is divided into top and the bottom;
There is a fixing hole at round platform center of backflowing, the round platform that backflows has multiple pod apertures, round platform following table of backflowing
The outermost in face is with a circle and backflows ring-shaped step;
The deformation device that backflows is formed by bottom backflow fixing end structure and deformation of backflowing;Backflow at the deformation end
Portion and the fixing end structure that backflows are made by elastomeric material;Backflow bottom deforming and fixing termination of backflowing
Structure is integrated,
The fixing end structure that backflows is formed by with next part: one section of column that backflows, diameter are more than
Backflow the fixing upper end of backflowing of column, one section of diameter more than the fixing lower end that backflows of the column that backflows;Return
The fixing upper end of stream and the fixing lower end that the backflows pillar segment that makes to backflow just is connected in consolidating on round platform of backflowing
Determine in hole, and fixing upper end of backflowing be upper, backflow fixing lower end under;
Backflow and bottom deforming, be positioned at the top of round platform;Backflow bottom deforming and the fixing end structure that backflows
Backflow fixing lower end be connected;
Backflowing bottom deformation is a substantially disc structure, from its central point toward radial direction side bottom deformation of backflowing
Upwards, there is the circle deformable seal ring that backflows toward fixing end structure rightabout projection;
Additionally, certainly backflow, the central point bottom deformation is toward in the radial direction, at the deformable seal ring that backflows
Periphery, also has the sealing ring that backflows that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure direction of backflowing;Backflow sealing
Point on circle is the seal point that backflows, the deformable seal circle that backflows backflow seal point and the returning of the round platform that backflows
Stream ring-shaped step offset and, when the deformable seal circle that just makes to backflow not yet produces deformation, deformation of backflowing is close
Seal realizes the sealing of pod apertures.
Upper shell structure, air pressure balance agent structure, lower house structure are welded by ultrasonic bonding in due order
It is connected together, and the welding between three leaves no gaps;Backflow upper shell structure, balance of backflowing main body
Structure, lower house structure of backflowing are welded together by ultrasonic bonding in due order, and the weldering between three
Connect and leave no gaps.
Further, in the range of the quantity in gas port and hole of backflowing all can be arranged on 2-8, gas port
Being evenly arranged on round platform, hole of backflowing is evenly arranged on round platform backflowing.
Further, this setting of upper shell structure of air-pressure balancing device is omitted;Omission is backflowed balance
This setting of lower house structure of backflowing of device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of control air pressure balance being applicable to print cartridge and the device of balance of backflowing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view sealing deformation device of the air-pressure balancing device of the present invention;
The sectional view of the deformation device that backflows of the bascule that backflows of Fig. 3 present invention;
Being labeled as in figure: 1-lid, 2-air inlet, 3-ink-filling hole, 4-round platform, 5-air flow chamber, under 6-
Shell structure, 7-seals deformation device, 8-gas port, 9-frustum cone structure, 10-upper shell structure, 11-
Ring-shaped step, 12-sidewall,
13-column, 14-seals bottom deformation, and 15-fixes upper end, and 16-fixes lower end, the fixing end of 17-
Header structure, 18-deformable seal ring, 19-sealing ring,
13 '-backflow column, and bottom 14 '-deformation of backflowing, 15 '-fixing upper end of backflowing, 16 '-backflow
Fixing lower end, 17 '-backflow fixing end structure, 18 '-backflow deformable seal ring, 19 '-backflow
Deformable seal circle,
4 '-backflow round platform, 5 '-chamber of backflowing, 6 '-upper shell structure of backflowing, 7 '-backflow deformation device, 8 '-
Pod apertures, 9 '-backflow frustum cone structure, 10 '-lower house structure of backflowing, 11 '-backflow ring-shaped step, 12 '-
Backflow sidewall,
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of be applicable to print cartridge control air pressure balance and backflow balance device, control air pressure balance and
The device of balance of backflowing is made up of air-pressure balancing device and the bascule that backflows;
Air-pressure balancing device is by upper shell structure 10, air pressure balance agent structure, 6 groups of lower house structure
Become;
Air pressure balance agent structure by seal deformation device 7, air flow chamber 5, a circle sidewall 12, round platform 4,
Gas port 8 forms;
Upper shell structure 10 and air pressure balance agent structure are assembled into and are integrally installed on inside print cartridge, upper casing
The upper surface of body structure 10 is fixed on air inlet 2 position of the inner surface of ink box cover 1, and upper shell
The through hole of structure 10 communicates with the air inlet 2 of ink box cover 1;
Whole air-pressure balancing device is installed on below ink box cover 1, is positioned at print cartridge;
Air pressure balance agent structure is by a circle sidewall 12, round platform 4, air flow chamber 5, sealing deformation device 7
Composition;Round platform 4, air flow chamber 5 are wrapped up by one circle sidewall 12;The inner surface of upper shell structure 10, one
The space of the formation that circle is formed between sidewall 12, round platform 4 three is air flow chamber 5;
Air flow chamber 5 communicates with the air inlet 2 on ink box cover 1;
Round platform 4 is positioned at the centre position of sidewall 12, and a circle sidewall 12 is divided into top and the bottom;Circle
There is a fixing hole at platform 4 center, and round platform 4 has multiple gas port 8, the outermost of round platform 4 lower surface
It is with a circle ring-shaped step 11;
Seal deformation device 7 to be formed by bottom fixing end structure 17 and sealing deformation 14;Seal and become
Bottom shape 14 and fixing end structure 17 made by elastomeric material;Bottom sealing deformation, 14 with fixing
End structure 17 is integrated,
Fixing end structure 17 is formed by with next part: 13, diameter of one section of column is more than column
15, one section of diameter of the fixing upper end of 13 is more than the fixing lower end 16 of column 13;Fixing upper end 15
In making 13 sections of fixing holes being just connected on round platform 4 of column with fixing lower end 16, and fix
Upward, fixing lower end 16 is arranged towards print cartridge internal direction in termination 15;
Bottom sealing deformation, 14 are positioned at the lower section of air flow chamber 5 and round platform 4;Seal deformation bottom 14 with
The fixing lower end 16 of fixing end structure 17 is connected;
Sealing bottom deformation 14 is a substantially disc structure, seals bottom deformation 14 past from its central point
In the radial direction, there is the circle deformable seal ring 18 toward fixing end structure 17 rightabout projection;
Additionally, bottom self sealss deformation, the central point of 14 is toward in the radial direction, at deformable seal ring 18
Periphery, also there is the sealing ring 19 that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure 17 direction;Sealing ring 19
On point be seal point, the seal point of deformable seal circle 19 offsets with the ring-shaped step 11 of round platform 4
With, when just making deformable seal circle 19 not yet produce deformation, deformable seal circle 19 realizes gas port 8
Sealing.
Backflow bascule by the deformation device 7 ' that backflows, chamber 5 ' of backflowing, one circle backflow sidewall 12 ', return
Stream round platform 4 ', hole of backflowing form;The bascule that backflows is that air-pressure balancing device is inverted formation;
Backflow deformation device 7 ' by the deformation device 7 ' that backflows, chamber 5 ' of backflowing, one circle backflow sidewall 12 ',
Backflow round platform 4 ', backflow hole composition;
Upper shell structure of backflowing and lower house inside configuration of backflowing are equipped with a through hole, and through hole is through to backflow
Upper shell structure and lower house structure of backflowing;The through hole of upper shell structure of backflowing communicates with chamber 5 ' of backflowing;
Backflow bascule by upper shell structure 6 ' of backflowing, backflow balance agent structure, backflow lower house
Structure 10 ' forms;
Also there is the sealing ring 19 that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure 17 direction;On sealing ring 19
Point is seal point, the ring-shaped step 11 of the seal point of deformable seal circle 19 and round platform 4 offset and,
When just making deformable seal circle 19 not yet produce deformation, deformable seal circle 19 realizes the close of gas port 8
Envelope.
Backflow bascule by the deformation device 7 ' that backflows, chamber 5 ' of backflowing, one circle backflow sidewall 12 ', return
Stream round platform 4 ', hole of backflowing form;The bascule that backflows is that air-pressure balancing device is inverted formation;
Backflow deformation device 7 ' by the deformation device 7 ' that backflows, chamber 5 ' of backflowing, one circle backflow sidewall 12 ',
Backflow round platform 4 ', backflow hole composition;
Backflow bascule by upper shell structure 6 ' of backflowing, backflow balance agent structure, backflow lower house
Structure 10 ' forms;
Backflow upper shell structure 6 ', backflow balance agent structure, backflow lower house structure 10 ' in order
It is assembled into one,
Upper shell structure 6 ', balance of backflowing agent structure, the lower house structure 10 ' of backflowing of backflowing fills successively
Join and be integrated;
The upper surface of upper shell structure 6 ' of backflowing is fixed on the inner surface of ink box cover 1, whole balance of backflowing
Device is installed on below ink box cover 1, is positioned at print cartridge;
Backflow balance agent structure by a circle backflow sidewall 12 ', the round platform 4 ' that backflows, chamber 5 ' of backflowing, return
Stream deformation device 7 ' composition;One circle will backflow round platform 4 ', air flow chamber of backflowing 5 of sidewall 12 ' of backflowing is wrapped
Wrap up in;The backflow inner surface of lower house structure 10 ', a circle backflows sidewall 12 ', round platform 4 ' three of backflowing
Between the space of formation that formed be chamber 5 ' of backflowing;
The round platform 4 ' that backflows is positioned at the centre position of the sidewall 12 ' that backflows, and Jiang Yiquan backflows sidewall 12 '
It is divided into top and the bottom;There is a fixing hole at round platform 4 ' center of backflowing, the round platform 4 ' that backflows has multiple
Pod apertures 8 ', the outermost of the round platform 4 ' lower surface that backflows is with a circle and backflows ring-shaped step 11 ';
The deformation device 7 ' that backflows is formed by bottom backflow fixing end structure 17 ' and deformation of backflowing 14 ';
Backflow bottom deformation 14 ' and the fixing end structure 17 ' that backflows made by elastomeric material;Backflow deformation
Bottom 14 ' is integrated with the fixing end structure 17 ' that backflows,
The fixing end structure 17 ' that backflows is formed by with next part: one section of column 13 ' that backflows,
Diameter is more than, more than the fixing upper end 15 ' of backflowing of column 13 ' of backflowing, one section of diameter, the column 13 ' that backflows
The fixing lower end 16 ' that backflows;Backflow fixing upper end 15 ' and the fixing lower end 16 ' that backflows makes to return
Stream column 13 ' section is just connected in the fixing hole backflowing on round platform 4 ', and fixing upper end 15 ' of backflowing
Upper, backflow fixing lower end 16 ' under;
Backflow the 14 ' tops being positioned at round platform 4 bottom deformation;Backflow deformation bottom 14 ' with backflow fixing
The fixing lower end 16 of backflowing of end structure 17 ' is connected;
Backflowing bottom deformation 14 ' is a substantially disc structure, and bottom deformation of backflowing, 14 ' from its central point
Toward in the radial direction, there is the circle deformable seal that backflows toward fixing end structure 17 rightabout projection
Ring 18 ';
Additionally, certainly backflow, bottom deformation, the central point of 14 ' is toward in the radial direction, at the deformable seal that backflows
The periphery of ring 18 ', also has the sealing of backflowing that a circle is protruding toward fixing end structure 17 ' direction of backflowing
Circle 19 ';The point backflowed on sealing ring 19 ' is the seal point that backflows, and backflow deformable seal circle 19 '
Backflow seal point with the ring-shaped step 11 ' that backflows of the round platform 4 ' that backflows offset and, just make deformation of backflowing
When sealing ring 19 ' not yet produces deformation, the deformable seal circle 19 ' that backflows realizes the sealing of pod apertures 8 '.
Upper shell structure 10, air pressure balance agent structure, lower house structure 6 pass through supersonic welding in due order
Connect and weld together, and the welding between three leaves no gaps;Backflow upper shell structure 6 ', backflow flat
Weighing apparatus agent structure, lower house structure 10 ' of backflowing are welded together by ultrasonic bonding in due order, and three
Welding between person leaves no gaps.
Further, in the range of the quantity in gas port 8 and hole of backflowing all can be arranged on 2-8, inducing QI
Hole 8 is evenly arranged on round platform 4, and hole of backflowing is evenly arranged on round platform backflowing.
Further, this setting of upper shell structure 10 of air-pressure balancing device is omitted;Omission is backflowed flat
This setting of lower house structure 10 ' of backflowing of weighing apparatus device.