CN106313392A - Centrifugal machine - Google Patents

Centrifugal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106313392A
CN106313392A CN201610708841.7A CN201610708841A CN106313392A CN 106313392 A CN106313392 A CN 106313392A CN 201610708841 A CN201610708841 A CN 201610708841A CN 106313392 A CN106313392 A CN 106313392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
bearing
centrifuge
push rod
back seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610708841.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李丽开
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610708841.7A priority Critical patent/CN106313392A/en
Publication of CN106313392A publication Critical patent/CN106313392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C41/04Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
    • B29C41/042Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C41/025Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles having hollow walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a centrifugal machine. The centrifugal machine comprises a driving device, a back seat case and a front seat case. The back seat case and the front seat case are provided with rotary shafts correspondingly. Each rotary shaft penetrates through a bearing arranged on the back seat case or the front seat case to be connected with a box. The driving device is arranged at the rear end of the rotary shaft of the back seat case. A mold installing base is arranged at the front end of the rotary shaft of the back seat case. A mold installing base is arranged at the rear end of the rotary shaft of the front seat case. Centrifugal eccentricity correcting devices are arranged on the rotary shaft of the front seat case or/and the rotary shaft of the back seat case. In this way, even if the axis of the front rotary shaft deviates from the axis of the back rotary shaft, or the axis of a mold deviates from the axes of the rotary shafts when the mold is installed, adjustment can be conducted through the centrifugal eccentricity correcting devices as long as the deviation is within a certain range, and the performance of the centrifugal machine is guaranteed; and since the eccentricity can be adjusted, the centrifugal machine is prevented from operating under a centrifugal deviation condition, and the service life of the centrifugal machine is prolonged. The purposes of the centrifugal machine are achieved accordingly.

Description

A kind of centrifuge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifuge.
Background technology
At present, centrifuge is widely used in the row such as chemical industry, oil, food, pharmacy, ore dressing, coal, water process and boats and ships Industry.In chemical industry, when using centrifuge to make nylon tube, need mould is applied certain temperature, allow raw material be centrifuged into Keep certain temperature during type, and after molding, finished product needs again to be cooled to room temperature, the thing that can expand with heat and contract with cold during this Reason reaction, therefore, centrifuge is in operation, due to the physical reactions expanded with heat and contract with cold, when manufacturing, due to mould Variations in temperature so that centrifuge occurs that card machine locking, impact produce, and when cooling down, mould and product are again owing to obtaining not when shrinking To setting-out, it is possible to mould and product are damaged, simultaneously as during installation mold, due to during it cannot be guaranteed that mould is installed The axle center of its axle center and centrifuge on the same axis, needs to be adjusted its bias, therefore, it is necessary to enter this technology Row improves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that a kind of centrifuge, has simple in construction, and performance is good, it is simple to Change, the feature such as low cost.
The present invention is achieved in that centrifuge, including driving means, back seat cabinet, front stall cabinet, back seat cabinet, front Base case is provided with spin axis, and spin axis is connected through the bearing being arranged on back seat cabinet or front stall case box with casing, after Base case spin axis rear end is provided with driving means, and back seat cabinet spin axis front end is provided with mould and installs pedestal, front stall cabinet spin axis Rear end is provided with mould and installs pedestal, and front stall cabinet spin axis is or/and be provided with centrifugal run-out modification device in back seat cabinet spin axis. Described centrifugal run-out modification device is self-aligning ball bearing.Such that make the axle center of before and after's spin axis have deviation, or mould is installed During tool, the axle center of mould and the axle center of spin axis have deviation, as long as its deviation is in certain scope, then just can pass through from Heart run-out modification device is adjusted, it is ensured that the performance of centrifuge, owing to can adjust bias, makes centrifuge need not Run in the case of centrifugal deviation, improve the service life of centrifuge.
Described driving means, back seat cabinet and front stall cabinet are arranged on centrifugal base.
The bearing arranged in back seat cabinet spin axis, rear end is thrust force aligning bearing, and front end is bearing.
Described front stall cabinet is provided with antilock device.When in mould or process of producing product, produce in high temperature environments Raw expansion, can carry out setting-out by antilock device, it is to avoid equipment locking, and impact produces, and extends the use of equipment simultaneously Life-span.
Described antilock device includes movable loop bar, positioning push rod, arranges elasticity between movable loop bar and positioning push rod Top-pressure part.So, during the expansion that mould produces in high temperature environments, setting-out is carried out by elastic top casting die, by the expansion of mould etc. Tension force is discharged by the deformation of elastic top casting die, and when mould is returned to normal temperature, elastic top casting die discharges again its elastic force, begins Mould is fixed between mould installation pedestal at last.Positioning push rod, by helical rotation, adjusts its axial displacement, not only can lead to Cross positioning push rod and adjust the length placing mould, it is also possible to clamping mould and withstand elastic top casting die.
Described movable loop bar front end is provided with bearing block, is fixed with thrust force aligning bearing in bearing block.
Being provided with connection bearing in described movable loop bar, positioning push rod is adjusted with thrust by being connected bearing with movable loop bar Mandrel holds connection.Positioning push rod uses matched in clearance with being connected between bearing and thrust force aligning bearing.
Described movable loop bar is fixed on front stall cabinet by location bearing.
Described movable sleeve rod rear end is provided with mould and installs pedestal.Mould is installed pedestal and is used for installing all kinds of mould.
Described movable loop bar inwall is provided with step, connects bearing and is arranged in step, and solid by connecting positioning sleeve It is scheduled in movable loop bar.So, the convenient bearing location that will connect, and convenient installation.
Described positioning push rod is advanced formula push rod.So, the multistage setting of push rod of transposing, elastic top casting die can be facilitated Or/and the assembling of Limit Bearing.
Described positioning push rod and the front side wall screw thread tight fit of front stall cabinet.Positioning push rod rear end arrange screw thread with The thread plate matched in clearance of the front side wall of front stall cabinet, positioning push rod, by threaded engagement, front and back can adjust displacement.
Described elastic top casting die is arranged between positioning push rod step and thrust force aligning bearing.So, elastic top casting die Can farthest play its action and efficacy.
Described elastic top casting die is dish shell fragment.Two, described dish-shaped shell fragment is one group, and sets on positioning push rod It is equipped with least one set.As such, it is possible to according to the different coefficients of expansion etc., the setting-out distance of movable loop bar is carried out different tune Whole.
Described elastic top casting die is spring or spring assembly.When elastic top casting die is single spring, spring housing is being adjusted On the push rod of position, it is arranged between positioning push rod step and thrust force aligning bearing;When for spring assembly, at least three alligator clamp It is located on the spring seat of two band installing holes, forms spring assembly, this way it is ensured that the stability of spring assembly.
Described positioning push rod external end head is provided with handwheel.So, positioning push rod can adjust its axial position by handwheel Put.
Described positioning push rod inner termination is provided with location nut.So, positioning push rod is joined with being connected bearing cunning, positions spiral shell Female axial displacement that can limit positioning push rod.
Described location bearing is self-aligning ball bearing.
Described front stall cabinet is or/and be provided with at least one cooling oil-in, tunnel in back seat cabinet, and is cooling down oil-in Fueling injection equipment is installed at place, is provided with the oil circulation outlet of cooling in cabinet bottom simultaneously.So, conveniently movable loop bar is pushed away with positioning Coupling part between bar carries out Oil injection cooling and lubrication.
Described mould is outside equipped with heater.As such, it is possible to during centrifugal forming, material is heated, Ensure that material has certain mobility at centrifugal forming.
Described mould is outside equipped with attemperator.So, while material is heated, it is incubated, has saved energy Source.
Being provided with centrifuge guide rail on described centrifugal base, so, front stall cabinet can move on centrifuge guide rail, The mould of various different length can be suitable for.
The present invention is when implementing, and positioning push rod uses matched in clearance with being connected between bearing and thrust force aligning bearing, dish Being also adopted by matched in clearance between shell fragment and positioning push rod, the rear end of positioning push rod is provided with the screw thread front side wall with front stall cabinet Thread plate coordinates, when movable loop bar is centrifugal rotate time, positioning push rod remains stationary as, it is an advantage of the current invention that can by from Heart run-out modification device is adjusted, it is ensured that the performance of centrifuge, owing to can adjust bias, makes centrifuge need not Run in the case of centrifugal deviation, improve the service life of centrifuge;And when in mould or process of producing product, at high temperature ring The expansion produced under border, can carry out setting-out by antilock device, it is to avoid equipment locking, and impact produces;Extend equipment simultaneously Service life, thus reached the purpose of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the three of the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of disk spring of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural profile schematic diagram of disk spring of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the spring housing of the present invention structural representation on positioning push rod.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of spring assembly of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Lower combination drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, centrifuge, including driving means 1, back seat cabinet 2, front stall cabinet 3, back seat cabinet 2, front stall cabinet 3 are provided with spin axis, and back seat cabinet spin axis 5 is connected through the bearing 4 being arranged on back seat cabinet 2 casing with casing, front base Case spin axis 7 is connected through the bearing 4 being arranged on front stall cabinet 3 casing with casing, and back seat cabinet spin axis 5 rear end is provided with driving Device 1, back seat cabinet spin axis 5 front end is provided with mould and installs pedestal 6, and front stall cabinet spin axis 7 rear end is provided with mould and installs base Seat 8, front stall cabinet spin axis 7 and back seat cabinet spin axis 5 are provided with centrifugal run-out modification device 9.The driving that spin axis 5 rear end is arranged Device drives spin axis 5 to rotate for driving motor by belt pulley.The mould that mould 31 is fixed in spin axis 5 installs pedestal 6 with front The mould that base case spin axis 7 rear end is arranged is installed between pedestal 8,
As shown in Figure 1, 2, centrifugal run-out modification device 9 is self-aligning ball bearing 10.
As it is shown in figure 1, driving means 1, back seat cabinet 2 and front stall cabinet 3 are arranged on centrifugal base 11.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the bearing that back seat cabinet spin axis 5 is arranged, rear end is thrust force aligning bearing 12, for front end regulation of mental activities Ball bearing 10.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, front stall cabinet 3 is provided with antilock device 13.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, anti-lock 13 device includes movable loop bar 14, positioning push rod 15, movable loop bar 14 and positioning Elastic top casting die 16 is set between push rod 15;Movable loop bar 14 front end is provided with bearing block 17, is fixed with thrust in bearing block 17 Self-aligning bearing 12;Be provided with connection bearing 18 in movable loop bar 14, positioning push rod 15 with activity loop bar 14 by being connected bearing 18 It is connected with thrust force aligning bearing 12;Movable loop bar 14 is fixed on front stall cabinet by location bearing 19;Movable loop bar 14 inwall It is provided with step 20, connects bearing 18 and be arranged in step 20, and be fixed in movable loop bar 14 by connecting positioning sleeve 21;Adjust Position push rod 15 is advanced formula push rod;Positioning push rod 15 and the front side wall 22 screw thread tight fit of front stall cabinet;Elastic top casting die 16 sets Put between positioning push rod step 23 and thrust force aligning bearing 12.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, elastic top casting die 16 is dish shell fragment;As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, two, shell fragment of dish is One group, and it is provided with two groups on positioning push rod 15.
As shown in Figure 6, elastic top casting die 16 is spring, as it is shown in fig. 7, described elastic top casting die 16 is spring assembly.
As shown in Figure 2,3, positioning push rod 15 external end head is provided with handwheel 24.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, positioning push rod 15 inner termination is provided with location nut 25.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, location bearing is self-aligning ball bearing 10.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, front stall cabinet 3 and back seat cabinet 2 are provided with multichannel cooling oil-in 26, and enter at cooling oil Fueling injection equipment 27 is installed at mouth 26, is provided with the oil circulation outlet 28 of cooling simultaneously in cabinet bottom.Cooling oil pump 29 and cooling oil Entrance 26, fueling injection equipment 27, cool down oil circulation outlet 28 and constitute centrifuging bearing cooling and lubricating system together.
As it is shown in figure 1, mould is outside equipped with heater 30.

Claims (10)

1. a centrifuge, including driving means, back seat cabinet, front stall cabinet, back seat cabinet, front stall cabinet are provided with rotation Axle, spin axis is connected through the bearing being arranged on back seat cabinet or front stall case box with casing, and back seat cabinet spin axis rear end sets Being equipped with driving means, back seat cabinet spin axis front end is provided with mould and installs pedestal, and front stall cabinet spin axis rear end is provided with mould peace Dress pedestal, front stall cabinet spin axis is or/and be provided with centrifugal run-out modification device in back seat cabinet spin axis.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described centrifugal run-out modification device is self-aligning ball bearing.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving means, back seat cabinet and front stall cabinet peace It is contained on centrifugal base.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing arranged in back seat cabinet spin axis, rear end is thrust Self-aligning bearing, front end is bearing.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described front stall cabinet is provided with antilock device;Described Antilock device include movable loop bar, positioning push rod, between movable loop bar and positioning push rod, elastic top casting die is set.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described movable loop bar front end is provided with bearing block, bearing Thrust force aligning bearing it is fixed with in Zuo;Being provided with connection bearing in described movable loop bar, positioning push rod passes through with movable loop bar Connect bearing to be connected with thrust force aligning bearing;Described movable loop bar is fixed on front stall cabinet by location bearing;Described Movable loop bar inwall is provided with step, connects bearing and is arranged in step, and is fixed in movable loop bar by connecting positioning sleeve; Described positioning push rod is advanced formula push rod;Described positioning push rod and the front side wall screw thread tight fit of front stall cabinet.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described elastic top casting die is arranged on positioning push rod step And between thrust force aligning bearing.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described elastic top casting die is dish shell fragment;Described dish Two, shape shell fragment is one group, and is provided with least one set on positioning push rod.
Centrifuge the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described elastic top casting die is spring or spring assembly;Institute The positioning push rod external end head stated is provided with handwheel;Described positioning push rod inner termination is provided with location nut;Described locating shaft Hold as self-aligning ball bearing.
10. according to the centrifuge described in any claim in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described front stall cabinet or/ With back seat cabinet is provided with at least one cooling oil-in, tunnel, and fueling injection equipment is installed at cooling oil-in, simultaneously at cabinet Bottom is provided with the oil circulation outlet of cooling;Described mould is outside equipped with heater;Described mould is outside equipped with insulation dress Put;Being provided with centrifuge guide rail on described centrifugal base, front stall cabinet can move on centrifuge guide rail.
CN201610708841.7A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Centrifugal machine Pending CN106313392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610708841.7A CN106313392A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Centrifugal machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610708841.7A CN106313392A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Centrifugal machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106313392A true CN106313392A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=57742327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610708841.7A Pending CN106313392A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Centrifugal machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106313392A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044207U (en) * 1989-01-30 1989-09-13 抚顺市塑料防腐工业公司制品厂 Plastic lining of metal pipe forming machine
CN103480509A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 湖南恒科新材料有限公司 Centrifuge
CN203437222U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-02-19 湖南恒科新材料有限公司 Centrifugal machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044207U (en) * 1989-01-30 1989-09-13 抚顺市塑料防腐工业公司制品厂 Plastic lining of metal pipe forming machine
CN103480509A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 湖南恒科新材料有限公司 Centrifuge
CN203437222U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-02-19 湖南恒科新材料有限公司 Centrifugal machine

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Application publication date: 20170111

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