A kind of processing unit (plant) of lockable supplying position
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery processing apparatus field, the processing unit (plant) of a kind of lockable supplying position.
Background technology
Value for the workpiece feeding in machining needs accurately to control, such as in milling, grinding or drilling operation.
These feedings realize often through accurate threaded screw rod.Owing to often producing the anti-operating force of bigger processing in the course of processing,
These load force in the damage that can cause the elaboration for leading screw on leading screw.Additionally arrange fixed mechanism to be fixed then
Equipment cost can be increased and make operation complexity, reducing working (machining) efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the processing unit (plant) of a kind of lockable supplying position, be used for overcoming of the prior art
Drawbacks described above.
The processing unit (plant) of the lockable supplying position according to the present invention, for being processed workpiece, including rotating processing
Device and to described instrument perform feed motion feeder assembly, described feeder assembly include fixed frame, can be described
On fixed frame the workpiece of sliding motion be installed platform, the Feed servo system motor being installed on described fixed frame, by described feeding
Drive motor drive and gap through described workpiece be installed platform drive screw rod and with driving that described driving screw flight coordinates
Dynamic lock motion part, wherein, described driving lock motion part integrally includes in order to coordinate with described driving screw flight
Screw shell portion, accommodate sleeve part, in order to operate corresponding flexible locking piece with described in order to accommodating the elastic component of elastic component
The workpiece platform that is installed engages and realizes two wedge shape arms of setting symmetrical above and below of locking, and wherein, described driving lock motion part leads to
Crossing the described elastic component platform that is installed with described workpiece to be connected, two described flexible locking pieces are positioned at described workpiece and are installed with being respectively symmetrically
The both sides up and down of platform and the most each by respective stretching spring Elastic Sliding to be installed platform towards described workpiece
The mode being partial to described workpiece on direction and tilt is installed in described fixed frame, thus, inserts correspondence at described wedge shape arm
Flexible locking piece slot in time the inner side wedge surface of described wedge shape arm coordinate with the slot inwall of described flexible locking piece, thus
The locking end portions of described flexible locking piece can be ejected the locking of the platform that is installed described workpiece with realization in described fixed frame
Operation;Described fixed frame is also equipped with the electronic controller being connected with described driving motor, and institute's electronic controller is in order to control
Rotating and reverse of described driving motor, thus control feed motion and the recoil movement of described driving lock motion part.
In assembly of the invention, by, after execution feed motion puts in place, continuing to run with driving motor rotation such that it is able to
Realize position locking when workpiece is resisted against on machining tool the power reaching to preset, this default power can be passed through
When locking in position, the size of the deflection of elastic component realizes.It is possible to simplify device structure, reduce cost and save people
Work operating procedure.By being obliquely installed stop pin, it is possible to more securely bear more greatly load and be easy to putting down by locking moving member
Shifting movement carries out pushing driving.By driving moving member and the connection of elastic component being installed between platform between described locking,
When carrying out the recoil movement contrary with feed motion, described locking drives the rollback of moving member to move can be after unlocking
Further the described platform that is installed is pulled and return, to release contacting of described workpiece and machining tool.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the processing unit (plant) of the lockable supplying position of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the dynamic lock motion part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in detail below in conjunction with-3 pairs of embodiments of the invention of Fig. 1.
The processing unit (plant) of lockable supplying position according to an embodiment of the invention, for workpiece 9 is processed, including
Rotational processing apparatus 1 and described instrument 9 is performed the feeder assembly of feed motion, described feeder assembly include fixed frame 8,
Can on described fixed frame 8 workpiece of sliding motion be installed platform 3, be installed on described fixed frame 8 Feed servo system electricity
Machine 7, driven by described Feed servo system motor 7 and gap is installed the driving screw rod 71 of platform 3 and driving with described through described workpiece
The driving lock motion part 6 of dynamic screw rod 71 threaded engagement, wherein, described driving lock motion part 6 integrally include in order to
The screw shell portion 61 of described driving screw rod 71 threaded engagement, in order to accommodate the elastic component of elastic component 5 accommodate sleeve part 63, in order to
The corresponding flexible locking piece 2 of operation realizes two wedges of the setting symmetrical above and below of locking so that the platform 3 that is installed with described workpiece engages
Shape arm 62, wherein, described driving lock motion part 6 is connected, described in two by described elastic component 5 platform 3 that is installed with described workpiece
Flexible locking piece 2 is positioned at described workpiece and is installed the both sides up and down of platform 3 and the most each by respective stretching bullet with being respectively symmetrically
Spring 21 and Elastic Sliding ground are installed in the way of tilting being partial to described workpiece 9 on the direction of platform 3 that is installed towards described workpiece
In described fixed frame 8, thus, described wedge time in the slot 22 of the flexible locking piece 2 inserting correspondence at described wedge shape arm 62
The inner side wedge surface 621 of shape arm 62 coordinates with the slot inwall 23 of described flexible locking piece 2 such that it is able to by described flexible locking piece
The locking end portions 24 of 2 ejects the lock operation of the platform 3 that is installed described workpiece with realization in described fixed frame 8;Described fixing machine
Frame 8 is also equipped with the electronic controller 72 being connected with described driving motor 7, and institute's electronic controller 72 is in order to control described driving electricity
Rotating and reverse of machine 7, thus control feed motion and the recoil movement of described driving lock motion part 6.
Advantageously or exemplarily, wherein, the axial dimension of described elastic component 5 is integrally contained accommodates set in described elastic component
In the inner chamber 630 in cylinder portion 63, described workpiece platform 3 end adjacent with described elastic component 5 that be installed is provided with what radial dimension reduced
Shoulder portion 31, when described workpiece is installed platform 3 stop motion and makes elastic component 5 pressurized generation elastic deformation, described shoulder portion
31 can protrude in described inner chamber 630 to allow described driving lock motion part 6 to can continue to motion to perform described locking
Operation.
Advantageously or exemplarily, wherein, platform 3 stop motion that is installed of described workpiece is owing to described workpiece 9 is against described
Rotational processing apparatus 1 thus motion put in place and are caused.
By, after execution feed motion puts in place, continuing to run with driving motor rotation such that it is able to be resisted against by workpiece
Position locking is realized, bullet when this default power can be passed through to lock in position when reaching the power that can preset on machining tool
The size of the deflection of property part realizes.It is possible to simplify device structure, reduce cost and save manual steps.Pass through
It is obliquely installed stop pin, it is possible to more securely bear more greatly load and be easy to be carried out pushing by the translational motion of locking moving member and drive
Dynamic.By driving moving member and the connection of elastic component being installed between platform between described locking, carrying out and feed motion phase
During anti-recoil movement, described locking drives the rollback motion of moving member can be installed described further after unlocking
Platform pulls to be return, to release contacting of described workpiece and machining tool.Whole apparatus structure consolidates, reliable, it is possible to have
Effect solves problem of the prior art.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, without departing from the overall spirit of the present invention and design when, and can
To make the various modification for above example.Within it each falls within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention
It is as the criterion with claims appended hereto.