CN106310926A - Microorganism deodorant with biological active enzyme, chrysanthemum and hornwort - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a microorganism deodorant with biological active enzyme, chrysanthemum and hornwort. The microorganism deodorant is prepared from a microorganism bacteria agent, a plant extract, an alga extract, biological active enzyme and water, wherein the microorganism bacteria agent contains the following components in percentage by mass: 15%-35% of lactobacillus plantarum, 15%-35% of beer yeast, 3%-6% of bifidobacterium, 3%-6% of improved nitrifying bacteria and 3%-5% of rhodospirillum; the plant extract contains the following components in percentage by mass: 4%-15% of a chrysanthemum extract and 3%-8% of a pine needle extract; and the alga extract is 1%-3% of a hornwort extract. The microorganism deodorant is low in cost, high in efficiency, wide in application range and very practical in specific production, and the garbage disposal efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

With bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and the microbial deodorant of hornwort

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi with the microbial deodorant of hornwort.

Background technology

Along with improving constantly of social progress, economic development, the knowledge enhancing of people's environment and quality of life, foul gas controls The most increasingly paid attention to process problem.Gas is mainly some sulfur-containing compound and nitrogen-containing compounds etc., such as hydrogen sulfide, first sulfur Alcohol, thioether, ammonia etc., have strong impulse abnormal flavour, very harmful to human body, can be through differences such as respiratory tract, eye, skins Approach enters human body, makes that people is dizzy, feel bad, stay wherein for a long time, very big to the nervous system damage of human body.Foul gas is not only The equipment of plant area can be corroded, affect Sewage Plant and the work of nearby residents, living environment, also people healthy be caused huge Harm, cause Nausea and vomiting it could even be possible to cause distortion, canceration etc. to act on.Therefore, it is necessary to take practicable doing Method, the foul gas producing these regions carries out purified treatment, improves the environmental quality of its space and periphery.

Mainly there are sewage treatment plant, refuse landfill, also compost factory etc. in the source produced at foul smell.With compost it is Example, wherein the composition of foul smell mainly has sulfur-containing compound, nitrogen-containing compound and volatile organic contaminant (VOCs).Nitrogenous stench Material mainly has ammonia, amine, indole and scatol, and wherein ammonia is of greatest concern.Generally there is nitrogen during During High-Temperature Composting to damage The phenomenon lost, general nitrogen loss rate can reach 30% 50%, in sludge composting even as high as 68%.Ammonia is at protein and ammonia Can produce in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of base acid, in composting process, the burst size of ammonia is very big, ammonia during sludge composting Concentration may be up to 1000 mg/kg, but the foul smell threshold value of ammonia is of a relatively high, it is generally recognized that it is the most secondary odorant. Although sulfur-containing foul compound such as hydrogen sulfide, methanthiol, methyl sulfide and Methyl disulfide (the generation amount of DMDQ is less than NH3, but it Threshold value the lowest, thus to total stench contribution the biggest.VOCs is a series of vapour pressures under 20 ° of C > volatilization of 0. 01 Ua Property organic compound, Eitzer studies discovery, and most of VOCs discharge anaerobic composting process early stage, as at dump plaftorm, powder Broken machine and initial activation compost region.China's domestic waste year amount of clearing is about 1.4 hundred million tons, except small part burning, heap Fertile and outside recycling, wherein more than 90% it is transported to refuse landfill and processes.Rubbish landfill yard stacking, load and unload, flat Paving, in compacting process, due to the most organic rotten decomposition, inevitable must produce odor pollution.

The most conventional method has absorption method, combustion method, energetic ion method and bioanalysis.Absorption method includes acid The washing of alkali liquid medicine and activated carbon adsorption, the former needs to consume a large amount of chemical agent, the latter Ze Yi blocking, changes frequently, safeguard Costly；Combustion method is suitable for the organic exhaust gas of high concentration, high heating value, seldom applies in general deodorization engineering；High energy The ozone that ion method produces directly discharges, it is possible to can endanger Environmental security, and its ion produced has strong oxidation, right Equipment has corrosiveness, and also has certain injury to the person；Bioanalysis includes biological filtering tower combined working, also biological deodorant, one As cost relatively low, the former needs the debugging time, and the latter then needs more complicated condition of culture, just has efficient deodorizing effect.Institute With, for the process of foul gas, it is necessary to find a low cost, high efficiency, adapt to wide method.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of cheap, efficiency is high and subject range very Wide with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and the microbial deodorant of hornwort.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

A kind of with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi with the microbial deodorant of hornwort, described with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and Carassius auratus The microbial deodorant of algae is made up of microbial bacterial agent, plant extract, algae extract, bioactive enzyme and water；

Described microbial bacterial agent includes the Lactobacillus plantarum of 15%-35%, the beer yeast of 15%-35%, the bacillus bifidus of 3%-6%, The improvement nitrifier of 3%-6% and the rhodospirillum of 3%-5%；

Described plant extract includes the Flos Chrysanthemi extract of 4%-15% and the extract from pine needles of 3%-8%；

Described algae extract is the hornwort extract of 1-3%；

Above percentage ratio is mass percent.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

The present invention, with the microbial deodorant low cost of bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and hornwort, high efficiency, adapts to wide, specifically In production very useful.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention includes specific as follows with the formula of bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and the microbial deodorant of hornwort:

The described microbial deodorant with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and hornwort is by microbial bacterial agent, plant extract, algae Extract, bioactive enzyme and water composition；

Described microbial bacterial agent includes the Lactobacillus plantarum of 15%-35%, the beer yeast of 15%-35%, the bacillus bifidus of 3%-6%, The improvement nitrifier of 3%-6% and the rhodospirillum of 3%-5%；

Described plant extract includes the Flos Chrysanthemi extract of 4%-15% and the extract from pine needles of 3%-8%；

Described algae extract is the hornwort extract of 1-3%；

Above percentage ratio is mass percent；

Preparation method with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and the microbial deodorant of hornwort comprises the following steps:

(1) expanding propagation is cultivated

Strain in microbial bacterial agent is inoculated in multiple fluid medium the most respectively, under the conditions of 25 DEG C-35 DEG C Cultivate；The viable count of strain is checked respectively for, then according to ratio is mixed to get microbial bacterial agent after 24h；

(2) ferment in second time

Microbial bacterial agent is seeded in molasses culture medium, seals under the conditions of 25 DEG C-35 DEG C and cultivate 2 weeks, then pH value is adjusted Just odor control agent composition is obtained to 3-4；Molasses culture medium includes that molasses and water, described microbial bacterial agent account for 3%-5%, molasses accounting 10%-15%, is wherein water；

(3) mixing

The water of 15-20 part plant extract, 5-10 part algae extract, 1-3 part bioactive enzyme and 900-950 part is mixed To extract mixtures, odor control agent composition above-mentioned steps (2) obtained and this extract mixtures are according to the mass ratio of 1.5:1 It is mixed to get biological deodorant.

The present invention is high with the microbial deodorant living bacteria count of bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and hornwort, and deodorization rate reaches More than 96%, effect is notable.Carry out in Guangdong Province with the microbial deodorant of bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and hornwort by the present invention Test, experimental field for the house refuse that area is 1,000 square metres, through 15 days fermentative deodorizings, stink reduced 85%；25 days After, reach odorless；After testing, sludge surface living bacteria count is about 100,000,000/g, and the living bacteria count of 30 centimetres of depths is about Being 30,000,000/g, less than 50 centimetres deep living bacteria counts are ten thousand/g of 500-800.

Claims (1)

1. one kind with bioactive enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and the microbial deodorant of hornwort, it is characterised in that described with biological activity The microbial deodorant of enzyme Flos Chrysanthemi and hornwort be by microbial bacterial agent, plant extract, algae extract, bioactive enzyme and Water forms；

Described microbial bacterial agent includes the Lactobacillus plantarum of 15%-35%, the beer yeast of 15%-35%, the bacillus bifidus of 3%-6%, The improvement nitrifier of 3%-6% and the rhodospirillum of 3%-5%；

Described plant extract includes the Flos Chrysanthemi extract of 4%-15% and the extract from pine needles of 3%-8%；

Described algae extract is the hornwort extract of 1-3%；

Above percentage ratio is mass percent.