CN106307088A - Vinous fish bone-containing extruded fortified rice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Vinous fish bone-containing extruded fortified rice and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106307088A
CN106307088A CN201610686748.0A CN201610686748A CN106307088A CN 106307088 A CN106307088 A CN 106307088A CN 201610686748 A CN201610686748 A CN 201610686748A CN 106307088 A CN106307088 A CN 106307088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
parts
drying
rice flour
fishbone
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Pending
Application number
CN201610686748.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹玉洪
陈增贵
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Longshan Dangtu County Bridge Grain And Oil Trade Co Ltd
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Longshan Dangtu County Bridge Grain And Oil Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610686748.0A priority Critical patent/CN106307088A/en
Publication of CN106307088A publication Critical patent/CN106307088A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses vinous fish bone-containing extruded fortified rice. The vinous fish bone-containing extruded fortified rice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-410 parts of broken rice, 65-70 parts of wheat flour, 30-34 parts of ghee power, 30-33 parts of grape wine, 20-23 parts of fish bone, 3-3.4 parts of loquat leaf, soybean lecithin, Arabic gum and a proper amount of water. The extruded fortified rice is prepared through reasonable collocation of the main material broken rice and the auxiliary materials such as the grape wine and the fish bone, is rich in nutrient element, good in distribution uniformity of the nutrient elements and high in stability, and has a very high nutritional value; in the preparation process, through two extruding operations, mixed wet rice flour can be fully gelatinized, and then by a multi-step drying method, drying is more complete, so that the overall quality is ensured; after being eaten for a long term, the extruded fortified rice has a good health-care effect.

Description

Aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to foodstuff processing technology field, a kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rice is one of daily staple food, and along with the raising day by day of living standard, people increasingly tend to edible high accuracy Rice, but precision of rice is the highest, its nutritive loss is the most serious, and these lose these nutrients be often human body institute required , refined rice only contains the protein of 7%, not only protein content is low, and Amino acid profile ratio is the most unreasonable.In order to improve The nutritive value of rice, needs to add nutrient, to improve the nutritive value of rice.At present, rice nutrition strengthening digestion work Skill mainly has a leaching suction method, but but this technics comparing is complicated, and required production equipment is more, and investment is big, and production cost is the most relative Higher, the most also coating method, the cost of its spray liniment is relatively big, also makes production cost of a relatively high.
The side-product that additionally China produces during paddy processing becomes rice, the utilization rate as cracked rice is the lowest, makes Having become the wasting of resources, owing to the nutritional labeling cracked rice is essentially identical with rice, its main component is starch and 7% left side of about 75% Right albumen, nutritional quality is preferable, so that make full use of resource of cracking rice to improve its economic worth.
Utilizing interpolation nutrient of cracking rice to reassemble into strengthening rice in prior art is relatively effective Application way, this crowded Pressureization restructuring rice is of high nutritive value, and balanced in nutrition being difficult to is lost, and can improve because being eaten for a long time flour and the single staple food of rice The auxotrophy caused;The pulverizing that elaborates to crack rice in " extruding nutrient enhancing rice production technology brief introduction " literary composition is squeezed into restructuring rice The technological process of production, it is to use a squeezing, maturing pelletizing forming, but in practical operation, the most once extrudes gelatinizing Degree inadequate, this directly results in the quality of overall strengthening restructuring rice, also affects edible mouthfeel.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice and preparation thereof Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Crack rice 400-410, wheat flour 65-70, butter powder 30-34, wine 30-33, fishbone 20-23, Folium Eriobotryae 3-3.4, big Fabaceous lecithin, arabic gum and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) 10-12 times of water water of Folium Eriobotryae is carried, be filtrated to get Chinese medicine extraction liquid, then Chinese medicine extraction liquid spray drying is made Powder, mixes with the stirring of butter powder;
(2) by fishbone decatize 4-6 minute, then it is immersed in wine 2-3 hour, finally remixes making beating, filter to obtain serosity, Mix with the gained material of step 1 again and mix thoroughly;
(3) crack rice and cross 100 mesh sieves after crushed, then it is mixed with the gained material of wheat flour and step 2, admix 0.2% simultaneously Soybean phospholipid and the arabic gum of 0.5%, by quenched for the material of mixing mixing wet rice flour noodles of making, then it is average to mix wet rice flour noodles It is divided into two parts;
(4) a portion in mixing wet rice flour noodles step 3 obtained puts into the twin (double) screw extruder without die head, and enters machine Mixing wet rice flour noodles moisture 29%-32%, at discharge end barrel zone temperature 100-110 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 200r/min, feeder Carrying out an extrusion cooking under the extrusion process of rotating speed 28r/min, obtain pregelatinized rice flour, its gelatinization degree is at 70%-75%;
(5) pregelatinized rice flour after an extrusion cooking of step 4 and the another part also not carrying out extruding are mixed wet rice flour noodles Carry out mixing quenched, place in the twin (double) screw extruder of die head, enter the mixture moisture 31%-34% of machine, at discharging terminal Cylinder temperature 60-63 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 201r/min, carry out secondary extrusion system under the extrusion process of inlet amount 19-21kg/h Grain processes, and is molded into coldworking strengthened rice;
(6) the coldworking strengthened rice of step 5 molding is first placed in electric vacunm drying case, in vacuum 0.025MPa, is dried temperature Degree carries out electric vacunm drying about 2 hours under conditions of being 35 DEG C;Again at temperature 100-110 DEG C, wind speed 0.7m/s after taking-up Under the conditions of hot air drying 8-10 minute, then regulate temperature 60-65 DEG C, be dried 10-13 minute under conditions of wind speed 0.4m/s, extremely Coldworking strengthened rice drying is to 10-13%.
The invention have the advantage that
Pulverizing of cracking rice in step 3 of the present invention remix other nutrients quenched during add soybean phospholipid and arabic gum; Soybean phospholipid is a kind of food emulsifying agent, can be combined into as helical form complex with amylose, can prevent starch-based product Bring back to life, retrogradation, and in extrusion process, play lubrication, reduce starch viscosity, beneficially product shaping and discrete another aspect, Also can strengthen the network structure of protein, prevent because of oil-water separation and be dried the hardening caused, to keep its pliability, improve Mouthfeel.Arabic gum is a kind of thickening agent, can improve the viscosity of food, is internally formed many network structures at food, Increase its retentiveness, prevent product shrinkage of subsiding in dry run, make product have more preferable matter structure and local flavor.
A part is mixed wet rice flour noodles by step 4 and first carries out an extrusion cooking, obtain pregelatinized rice flour, be so conducive to The extruding gelatinizing that again carries out of subsequent step 5 operates, it is possible to makes to mix wet rice flour noodles and finally obtains abundant gelatinizing, is so conducive to The grain of rice produces compacted zone after the drying and pins oneself and be transferred to the nutrient within the grain of rice;
Prepared coldworking strengthened rice point multistep is dried by step 6, drying effect can be made good, the inside and outside uniform drying of the grain of rice;First The electric vacunm drying used, it is to be dried under lower temperature and negative pressure, makes the hydrone within the grain of rice pass through pressure Difference etc. is diffused into grain of rice surface, spills into the low-voltage space of environment, after taken away by vacuum pump, so that grain of rice surface and inside temperature Degree and humidity are homogeneous, and uniform drying, now the grain of rice has been basically completed dry, uses hot blast to be dried in short-term the most again, can accelerate Rear rate of drying.
Coldworking strengthened rice of the present invention is to be prepared by major ingredient processing reasonably combined with the multiple auxiliary materials such as wine, fishbone of cracking rice , nutrient is many and distribution uniformity good, good stability, has the highest nutritive value;The course of processing uses twice Extrusion process operates, and can make the abundant gelatinizing of mixing wet rice flour noodles, then use multistep drying method so that be dried more complete, it is ensured that whole Weight;It is eaten for a long time health-care effect good.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice, is made up of following raw material:
Crack rice 400-410, wheat flour 65-70, butter powder 30-34, wine 30-33, fishbone 20-23, Folium Eriobotryae 3-3.4, big Fabaceous lecithin, arabic gum and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice, comprises the following steps:
(1) 10-12 times of water water of Folium Eriobotryae is carried, be filtrated to get Chinese medicine extraction liquid, then Chinese medicine extraction liquid spray drying is made Powder, mixes with the stirring of butter powder;
(2) by fishbone decatize 4-6 minute, then it is immersed in wine 2-3 hour, finally remixes making beating, filter to obtain serosity, Mix with the gained material of step 1 again and mix thoroughly;
(3) crack rice and cross 100 mesh sieves after crushed, then it is mixed with the gained material of wheat flour and step 2, admix 0.2% simultaneously Soybean phospholipid and the arabic gum of 0.5%, by quenched for the material of mixing mixing wet rice flour noodles of making, then it is average to mix wet rice flour noodles It is divided into two parts;
(4) a portion in mixing wet rice flour noodles step 3 obtained puts into the twin (double) screw extruder without die head, and enters machine Mixing wet rice flour noodles moisture 29%-32%, at discharge end barrel zone temperature 100-110 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 200r/min, feeder Carrying out an extrusion cooking under the extrusion process of rotating speed 28r/min, obtain pregelatinized rice flour, its gelatinization degree is at 70%-75%;
(5) pregelatinized rice flour after an extrusion cooking of step 4 and the another part also not carrying out extruding are mixed wet rice flour noodles Carry out mixing quenched, place in the twin (double) screw extruder of die head, enter the mixture moisture 31%-34% of machine, at discharging terminal Cylinder temperature 60-63 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 201r/min, carry out secondary extrusion system under the extrusion process of inlet amount 19-21kg/h Grain processes, and is molded into coldworking strengthened rice;
(6) the coldworking strengthened rice of step 5 molding is first placed in electric vacunm drying case, in vacuum 0.025MPa, is dried temperature Degree carries out electric vacunm drying about 2 hours under conditions of being 35 DEG C;Again at temperature 100-110 DEG C, wind speed 0.7m/s after taking-up Under the conditions of hot air drying 8-10 minute, then regulate temperature 60-65 DEG C, be dried 10-13 minute under conditions of wind speed 0.4m/s, extremely Coldworking strengthened rice drying is to 10-13%.

Claims (2)

1. an aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material:
Crack rice 400-410, wheat flour 65-70, butter powder 30-34, wine 30-33, fishbone 20-23, Folium Eriobotryae 3-3.4, big Fabaceous lecithin, arabic gum and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of aroma fishbone coldworking strengthened rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following Step:
(1) 10-12 times of water water of Folium Eriobotryae is carried, be filtrated to get Chinese medicine extraction liquid, then Chinese medicine extraction liquid spray drying is made Powder, mixes with the stirring of butter powder;
(2) by fishbone decatize 4-6 minute, then it is immersed in wine 2-3 hour, finally remixes making beating, filter to obtain serosity, Mix with the gained material of step 1 again and mix thoroughly;
(3) crack rice and cross 100 mesh sieves after crushed, then it is mixed with the gained material of wheat flour and step 2, admix 0.2% simultaneously Soybean phospholipid and the arabic gum of 0.5%, by quenched for the material of mixing mixing wet rice flour noodles of making, then it is average to mix wet rice flour noodles It is divided into two parts;
(4) a portion in mixing wet rice flour noodles step 3 obtained puts into the twin (double) screw extruder without die head, and enters machine Mixing wet rice flour noodles moisture 29%-32%, at discharge end barrel zone temperature 100-110 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 200r/min, feeder Carrying out an extrusion cooking under the extrusion process of rotating speed 28r/min, obtain pregelatinized rice flour, its gelatinization degree is at 70%-75%;
(5) pregelatinized rice flour after an extrusion cooking of step 4 and the another part also not carrying out extruding are mixed wet rice flour noodles Carry out mixing quenched, place in the twin (double) screw extruder of die head, enter the mixture moisture 31%-34% of machine, at discharging terminal Cylinder temperature 60-63 DEG C, extruding screw rotating speed 201r/min, carry out secondary extrusion system under the extrusion process of inlet amount 19-21kg/h Grain processes, and is molded into coldworking strengthened rice;
(6) the coldworking strengthened rice of step 5 molding is first placed in electric vacunm drying case, in vacuum 0.025MPa, is dried temperature Degree carries out electric vacunm drying about 2 hours under conditions of being 35 DEG C;Again at temperature 100-110 DEG C, wind speed 0.7m/s after taking-up Under the conditions of hot air drying 8-10 minute, then regulate temperature 60-65 DEG C, be dried 10-13 minute under conditions of wind speed 0.4m/s, extremely Coldworking strengthened rice drying is to 10-13%.
CN201610686748.0A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Vinous fish bone-containing extruded fortified rice and preparation method thereof Pending CN106307088A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800927A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 武汉轻工大学 Rice wine tank compounded extruded rice and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559276A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-01-05 江南大学 Method for preparing instant rice

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559276A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-01-05 江南大学 Method for preparing instant rice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
马文等: "不同干燥方式对重组营养强化米品质调控效应", 《食品工业科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800927A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 武汉轻工大学 Rice wine tank compounded extruded rice and preparation method thereof

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