CN106301111A - DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit - Google Patents

DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106301111A
CN106301111A CN201610660546.9A CN201610660546A CN106301111A CN 106301111 A CN106301111 A CN 106301111A CN 201610660546 A CN201610660546 A CN 201610660546A CN 106301111 A CN106301111 A CN 106301111A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
reversion
circuit
contactor
positive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610660546.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚湘潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Pengda Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Pengda Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Pengda Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Pengda Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610660546.9A priority Critical patent/CN106301111A/en
Publication of CN106301111A publication Critical patent/CN106301111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P29/00Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
    • H02P29/02Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
    • H02P29/032Preventing damage to the motor, e.g. setting individual current limits for different drive conditions

Abstract

The invention discloses DC motor positive and negative rotation and control circuit, relate to electrical equipment manufacturing technology field;Stop button, rotating forward start button, reversion catalyst and positive contactor series connection form rotating forward contactor control circuit, described rotating forward start button formation in parallel with positive contactor holding circuit, described stop button, reversion start button, positive contactor and reversion catalyst series connection form reversion contactor control circuit, described reversion start button and reversion catalyst formation in parallel holding circuit, described positive contactor is connected with motor and is formed motor prograde circuit, and described reversion catalyst is connected with motor and formed motor reversal circuit;Described positive contactor and reversion catalyst are connected with motor field winding respectively and are formed field winding control circuit, described motor field winding formation in parallel with discharge resistance motor protective circuit.The present invention can solve when producing overvoltage, the problem being easily damaged motor.

Description

DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment manufacturing technology field;A kind of control line for DC motor positive and negative rotation Road.
Background technology
Motor is indispensable parts in commercial production, and a lot of equipment will lean on driven by motor to run, right In requiring frequently to carry out the direct current generator of rotating operation, change turning of motor frequently with the mode changing armature supply direction To, but it is when producing main overvoltage that this mode exists a kind of defect, is easily damaged motor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of DC motor positive and negative rotation and control circuit, it can solve when producing overvoltage Time, the problem being easily damaged motor.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit, bag Include stop button, rotate forward start button and reversion start button, described stop button, rotate forward start button, reversion catalyst and Positive contactor series connection is formed and rotates forward contactor control circuit, formation in parallel with the positive contactor self-insurance of described rotating forward start button Circuit, described stop button, reversion start button, positive contactor and reversion catalyst series connection form reversion catalyst and control electricity Road, described reversion start button and reversion catalyst formation in parallel holding circuit, described positive contactor is connected with motor formation Motor prograde circuit, described reversion catalyst is connected with motor and is formed motor reversal circuit;Described positive contactor and reversion connect Tentaculum is connected with motor field winding respectively and is formed field winding control circuit, and described motor field winding is in parallel with discharge resistance Form motor protective circuit.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme is it may also is that described positive contactor is connected with red led Forming motor and rotate forward indicating circuit, described reversion catalyst is connected with green indicating lamp and is formed motor reversal indicating circuit.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the beneficial effect that due to this Bright being provided with discharge resistance, when producing overvoltage, discharge resistance can carry out dividing potential drop, thus protect motor to damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
DC motor positive and negative rotation shown in Fig. 1 controls circuit, including stop button SB1, rotates forward start button SB2 and reversion startup Button SB3, stop button SB1, rotating forward start button SB2, reversion catalyst FKM and positive contactor ZKM series connection form rotating forward Contactor control circuit, rotates forward start button SB2 formation in parallel with positive contactor ZKM holding circuit, stop button SB1, instead Turning start button SB3, positive contactor ZKM and reversion catalyst FKM series connection and form reversion contactor control circuit, reversion starts Button SB3 and reversion catalyst FKM formation in parallel holding circuit, the main contact of positive contactor ZKM is connected with motor M and is formed electricity Machine prograde circuit, the main contact of reversion catalyst FKM is connected with motor M and is formed motor reversal circuit;Positive contactor ZKM is with anti- Contactor FKM connects with motor field winding L respectively and forms field winding control circuit, motor field winding L and electric discharge electricity Resistance Rf parallel connection forms motor protective circuit.Positive contactor ZKM and red led HR connects and forms motor rotating forward indicating circuit, Reversion catalyst FKM and green indicating lamp HG connects and forms motor reversal indicating circuit.
When wanting motor to rotate forward, pressing rotating forward start button SB2, rotate forward contactor control circuit and obtain electric, motor rotates forward electricity The main contact Guan Bi of the positive contactor ZKM in road, motor M rotates forward;When wanting motor to stop, pressing stop button SB1, rotate forward Contactor control circuit dead electricity, the main contact of the positive contactor ZKM in motor prograde circuit disconnects, and motor M rotates stopping;When When wanting motor reversal, pressing reversion start button SB3, reversion contactor control circuit obtains electric, the reversion in motor reversal circuit The main contact Guan Bi of catalyst FKM, motor M inverts, and when wanting motor to stop, pressing stop button SB1, and reversion catalyst controls Circuit dead electricity, the main contact of the reversion catalyst FKM in motor reversal circuit disconnects, and motor M rotates stopping;Owing to motor is excitatory Winding L is in parallel with discharge resistance Rf, and when producing overvoltage in circuit, overvoltage can be discharged by discharge resistance Rf, be kept away Exempt from the damage of motor.

Claims (2)

1. DC motor positive and negative rotation controls a circuit, opens including stop button (SB1), rotating forward start button (SB2) and reversion Dynamic button (SB3), described stop button (SB1), rotating forward start button (SB2), reversion catalyst (FKM) and positive contactor (ZKM) series connection is formed and rotates forward contactor control circuit, described rotating forward start button (SB2) and positive contactor (ZKM) shape in parallel Become holding circuit, described stop button (SB1), reversion start button (SB3), positive contactor (ZKM) and reversion catalyst (FKM) series connection forms reversion contactor control circuit, described reversion start button (SB3) and reversion catalyst (FKM) shape in parallel Becoming holding circuit, described positive contactor (ZKM) is connected with motor (M) and is formed motor prograde circuit, described reversion catalyst (FKM) connect with motor (M) formation motor reversal circuit;Described positive contactor (ZKM) and reversion catalyst (FKM) respectively with Motor field winding (L) series connection forms field winding control circuit, it is characterised in that: described motor field winding (L) and electric discharge Resistance (Rf) is in parallel forms motor protective circuit.
DC motor positive and negative rotation the most according to claim 1 controls circuit, it is characterised in that: described positive contactor (ZKM) formation motor of connecting with red led (HR) rotates forward indicating circuit, described reversion catalyst (FKM) and green indicating lamp (HG) series connection forms motor reversal indicating circuit.
CN201610660546.9A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit Pending CN106301111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610660546.9A CN106301111A (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610660546.9A CN106301111A (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106301111A true CN106301111A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610660546.9A Pending CN106301111A (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 DC motor positive and negative rotation controls circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106301111A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201509172U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-06-16 襄垣县树元电器有限公司 Device for controlling positive and negative rotation position of motor
KR20120002481A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 이턴 코포레이션 Apparatus for energizing a protective device, and associated method
CN203124077U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-14 济南重工股份有限公司 Low-speed transmission device capable of emergently stopping
CN103607140A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 桂林机床电器有限公司 Motor control apparatus
CN204721272U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-10-21 国网河南许昌县供电公司 Three phase alternating current motor positive and negative rotating controller
CN205070852U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 灵宝金源矿业股份有限公司 Motor switching control device that is just reversing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201509172U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-06-16 襄垣县树元电器有限公司 Device for controlling positive and negative rotation position of motor
KR20120002481A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 이턴 코포레이션 Apparatus for energizing a protective device, and associated method
CN203124077U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-14 济南重工股份有限公司 Low-speed transmission device capable of emergently stopping
CN103607140A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 桂林机床电器有限公司 Motor control apparatus
CN204721272U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-10-21 国网河南许昌县供电公司 Three phase alternating current motor positive and negative rotating controller
CN205070852U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 灵宝金源矿业股份有限公司 Motor switching control device that is just reversing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王兰君等: "《新编电工实用线路568例》", 30 September 2007, 郑州:河南科学技术出版社 *

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PB01 Publication
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Application publication date: 20170104