CN106300631A - Realize individually power supply, the UPS online Hot Spare switching device having a power failure completely and changing method - Google Patents

Realize individually power supply, the UPS online Hot Spare switching device having a power failure completely and changing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106300631A
CN106300631A CN201510278302.XA CN201510278302A CN106300631A CN 106300631 A CN106300631 A CN 106300631A CN 201510278302 A CN201510278302 A CN 201510278302A CN 106300631 A CN106300631 A CN 106300631A
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ups1
main frame
switch
ups2
switching
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CN201510278302.XA
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CN106300631B (en
Inventor
尚德良
马永东
艾立军
关长生
刘绍清
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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Abstract

The present invention relates to realize individually powering, the UPS online Hot Spare switching device having a power failure completely and changing method, switching device passes through connection between main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, including switching circuit, load circuit and the outer bypass power supply system of load, main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 is powered by higher level's electric power system respectively, the outfan of standby host UPS2 is connected with the static by-pass input of main frame UPS1 by two switching switches, switching circuit is connected between power supply circuits and the load circuit of main frame UPS1, and cross with the connection circuit of main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, switching switch it is respectively equipped with before and after joint.Just allowing switching when two UPS must be placed in bypassing under output state, two UPS are placed in inversion output or UPS is placed in inversion and exports another and be placed in bypass output and the most do not allow to switch.Small investment of the present invention, rationally switches under the stability improving UPS out-put supply and reliability premise.The power supply not affecting load equipment for UPS time-based maintenance maintenance, separate unit or two UPS equipment machine halt troubles during processing provides solution.

Description

Realize individually power supply, the UPS online Hot Spare switching device having a power failure completely and changing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment, particularly to the UPS online Hot Spare switching realizing individually power supply, have a power failure completely Device and changing method.
Background technology
The online Hot Spare of UPS is to be exported the backup as the input of another UPS static by-pass by the inversion of a UPS, it may be assumed that If main UPS fault, load is forwarded on the inverter output loop of standby host UPS by static switch, not only will not interruption of power supply, And ensure that UPS output supply voltage is inverter output voltage.Therefore, this configuration can be effectively improved UPS for electric loading The stability of power supply and reliability.Apply this configuration, if main UPS or standby host UPS breaks down when need to keep in repair, it is impossible to It is switched to another normal operation UPS and is individually for load supplying.Owing to there is the company of " Hot Spare " form between two UPS Connect, during handling failure UPS, the UPS of normal work may be had influence on, by the power supply of impact load time serious.Use this The load of configuration is generally important load, possibly cannot have a power failure, when overhauling UPS, can only switch to maintenance bypass, During this, load supplying is civil power, due to spread of voltage, load power source scaling loss grade may be caused to make trouble former.Due to UPS Maintenance bypass can only be switched to cannot realize having a power failure completely, there is the problem that UPS cannot be realized complete interruption maintenance, as needed Maintenance part upkeep operation completely charged must carry out, even needs to stop load and carry out.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the UPS online Hot Spare switching dress realizing individually power supply, having a power failure completely Put.Overcome the drawback that an independent UPS cannot be load supplying, maintenance risk is big that UPS online Hot Spare technology exists, Promote stability and reliability that online Hot Spare technology is powered further.
For achieving the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The UPS online Hot Spare switching device realize individually power supply, having a power failure completely, switching device passes through connection in main frame Between UPS1 and standby host UPS2;Including switching circuit, load circuit and load outer bypass power supply system, main frame UPS1 and standby Machine UPS2 is powered by higher level's electric power system respectively, and its input is respectively provided with input switch Q1 and input switch Q3, main frame UPS1 outfan connects load circuit, and is provided with output switch Q2, the outfan of standby host UPS2 and the static state of main frame UPS1 Bypass input end is connected, and is provided with switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5, and switching circuit is connected to the power supply electricity of main frame UPS1 Between road and load circuit, and cross with the connection circuit of main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, be respectively equipped with before and after joint and cut Change switch Q6 and switching switch Q7, load outer bypass power supply system and be connected on load circuit, and be provided with outer bypass input and open Close Q8.
Described higher level's electric power system and the outer bypass power supply system of load are provided with low-voltage distribution cabinet, and low-voltage distribution cabinet is respectively equipped with Low-voltage cabinet switchs.
Under described main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 normal operating conditions, main frame UPS1 input switch Q1, main frame UPS1 are defeated Go out to switch Q2, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5 and be "on" position, switching switch Q6, switching switch Q7 and outer bypass input switch Q8 are gate-dividing state.
Higher level's electric power system of described main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, from two different transformators, does not allow to transport side by side OK.
The changing method of UPS online Hot Spare switching device, just allows when two UPS must be placed in bypassing under output state Switching, two UPS are placed in inversion output or UPS is placed in inversion and exports another and be placed in bypass output and do not allow to cut Changing, concrete operations are as follows:
1) main frame UPS1 fault
A., load switches to during main frame UPS1 fault standby host UPS2 power: confirm that main frame UPS1 is in bypass output state, In switching circuit, switching switch Q7 closes a floodgate, and the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, switching are opened Closing Q5 separating brake, main frame UPS1 shuts down;
B. main frame UPS1 trouble shooting reverts to normal operation mode: the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, switching switch Q5 Close a floodgate;Main frame UPS1 starts shooting, normal after, inverter closed by guidance panel, and main frame UPS1 output switch Q2 closes a floodgate, and cuts Changing switch Q7 separating brake, guidance panel starts main frame UPS1 inverter;
2) standby host UPS2 fault
A. load is switched to main frame UPS1 and powers by standby host UPS2 fault: confirm that UPS2 is in bypass output state, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 separating brake, switching switch Q6 closes a floodgate;Standby host UPS2 shuts down;
B. standby host UPS2 trouble shooting reverts to normal operation mode: switching switchs Q6 separating brake, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 close a floodgate, and standby host UPS2 starts shooting;
3) main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 all breaks down
A. main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 all breaks down, and load switches to outer bypass power supply: confirm main frame UPS1, standby host UPS2 is in bypassing output state;Battery switch separating brake in two UPS;Load outer bypass power supply system low-voltage cabinet switch, Outer bypass input switch Q8 closes a floodgate, the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, standby host UPS2 Input switch Q3, switching switch Q4, switching switch Q5 separating brake, two UPS shut down respectively;
B. main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 trouble shooting revert to normal operation mode: standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, cut Change switch Q4, switching switch Q5 closes a floodgate, and standby host UPS2 starts shooting, and the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1 closes a floodgate, main frame UPS1 Start, confirms that two UPS inverters are the most not actuated, and main frame UPS1 output switch Q2 closes a floodgate, outer bypass input switch Q8, Loading outer bypass power supply system low-voltage cabinet switch separating brake, guidance panel starts main frame UPS1 inverter and standby host UPS2 inverter.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Small investment of the present invention, rationally switches under the stability improving UPS out-put supply and reliability premise.Regular for UPS Maintenance, separate unit or two UPS equipment machine halt troubles do not affect the power supply of load equipment and provide solution during processing. When separate unit UPS fault or when safeguarding, load can be switched to the UPS of another normal operation, reduce the maintenance of fault UPS Or the risk safeguarded, it is ensured that load supplying is still inverter out-put supply during this period.When two UPS simultaneous faults, It is additionally arranged outer bypass changeover function, two UPS can be departed from from online Hot Spare configures, it is achieved bypass directly to load outward Power supply.Additionally, this switching device is capable of two complete interruption maintenances of UPS or the maintenance of online Hot Spare configuration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further illustrated:
As it is shown in figure 1, civil power 1 is powered for main frame UPS1, being furnished with low-tension switch cabinet, the switch of low-tension switch cabinet is W1, Civil power 2 is powered for standby host UPS2, is furnished with low-tension switch cabinet, and the switch of low-tension switch cabinet is W2, and civil power 3 is outer other for load Road power supply, is furnished with low-tension switch cabinet, and the switch of low-tension switch cabinet is W3, and civil power 2 and civil power 3 are from same transformation Device, civil power 1 and civil power 2, from two transformators, do not allow paired running.
Main frame UPS1 input is provided with input switch Q1, and outfan is provided with output switch Q2 and connects load circuit, standby host UPS2 Input be provided with input switch Q3, the outfan of standby host UPS2 is connected with the static by-pass input of main frame UPS1, and sets Having switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5, switching circuit is connected between power supply circuits and the load circuit of main frame UPS1, and Cross with the connection circuit of main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, be provided with switching switch Q6 before joint, after joint, be provided with switching Switch Q7, loads outer bypass power supply system and is connected on load circuit, and it is equal to be provided with outer bypass input switch Q8, Q1~Q8 Automatically switching for 3P, load circuit is provided with some 2P switch C1~C12 and connects each load.
Under main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 normal operating conditions, main frame UPS1 input switch Q1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5 are "on" position, switch switch Q6, cut Change switch Q7 and outer bypass input switch Q8 and be gate-dividing state.
The changing method of UPS online Hot Spare switching device, just allows when two UPS must be placed in bypassing under output state Switching, two UPS are placed in inversion output or UPS is placed in inversion and exports another and be placed in bypass output and do not allow to cut Changing, concrete operations are as follows:
1. main frame UPS1 fault
Load is switched to UPS2 power switching method by a.UPS1 fault: confirm that UPS1 is in bypass output state;Q7 closes Lock;Q2, Q1, Q5 separating brake;UPS1 shuts down.
B.UPS1 trouble shooting, reverts to normal operation mode changing method: Q1, Q5 close a floodgate;UPS1 starts shooting, normal after, Inverter closed by guidance panel;Q2 closes a floodgate, Q7 separating brake, and guidance panel starts UPS1 inverter.
2. standby host UPS2 fault
A. load is switched to UPS1 power switching method by standby host UPS2 fault: confirm that UPS2 is in bypass output state; Q3, Q4 separating brake, Q6 closes a floodgate;UPS2 shuts down.
B. standby host UPS2 trouble shooting, reverts to normal operation mode changing method: Q6 separating brake, Q3, Q4 close a floodgate;UPS2 Start.
3.UPS1, UPS2 all breaks down
A.UPS1, UPS2 all break down, and load switches to outer bypass power supply changing method: confirm that UPS1, UPS2 are in Bypass output state;Two UPS battery group switch BB separating brakes;W3, Q8 close a floodgate, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 separating brake; Two UPS shut down respectively.
The equal trouble shooting of b.UPS1, UPS2, reverts to normal operation mode changing method: Q3, Q4, Q5 close a floodgate;UPS2 Start (inverter does not starts);Q1 closes a floodgate, and UPS1 starts shooting (inverter does not starts);Confirm two UPS inverters the most not Starting, Q2 closes a floodgate, Q8, W3 separating brake;Guidance panel starts UPS1 inverter;Guidance panel starts UPS2 inverter.
Described above is only the ultimate principle of the present invention, not imposes any restrictions the present invention, every enters it according to the present invention Row equivalent variations and modification, all within the category of the art of this patent protection scheme.

Claims (5)

1. the UPS online Hot Spare switching device realize individually power supply, having a power failure completely, switching device by connection in Between main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2;It is characterized in that, including switching circuit, load circuit and the outer bypass power supply system of load System, main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 is powered by higher level's electric power system respectively, its input be respectively provided with input switch Q1 and Input switch Q3, main frame UPS1 outfan connects load circuit, and is provided with output switch Q2, the outfan of standby host UPS2 Being connected with the static by-pass input of main frame UPS1, and be provided with switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5, switching circuit is connected to Between power supply circuits and the load circuit of main frame UPS1, and cross with the connection circuit of main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, hand over It is respectively equipped with switching switch Q6 and switching switch Q7 before and after meeting point, loads outer bypass power supply system and be connected on load circuit, And it is provided with outer bypass input switch Q8.
The UPS online Hot Spare switching device that realization the most according to claim 1 is individually powered, had a power failure completely, its Being characterised by, described higher level's electric power system and the outer bypass power supply system of load are provided with low-voltage distribution cabinet, and low-voltage distribution cabinet divides It is not provided with low-voltage cabinet switch.
The UPS online Hot Spare switching device that realization the most according to claim 1 is individually powered, had a power failure completely, its It is characterised by, under described main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 normal operating conditions, main frame UPS1 input switch Q1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 and switching switch Q5 are "on" position, cut Change switch Q6, switching switch Q7 and outer bypass input switch Q8 is gate-dividing state.
The UPS online Hot Spare switching device that realization the most according to claim 1 is individually powered, had a power failure completely, its Being characterised by, higher level's electric power system of described main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2, from two different transformators, does not allows Paired running.
The changing method of 5.UPS online Hot Spare switching device, it is characterised in that when two UPS must be placed in bypassing defeated Doing well and lower just allow switching, two UPS are placed in inversion output or UPS is placed in inversion and exports another and be placed in bypass Output does not the most allow switching, and concrete operations are as follows:
1) main frame UPS1 fault
A., load switches to during main frame UPS1 fault standby host UPS2 power: confirm that main frame UPS1 is in bypass output state, In switching circuit, switching switch Q7 closes a floodgate, and the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, switching are opened Closing Q5 separating brake, main frame UPS1 shuts down;
B. main frame UPS1 trouble shooting reverts to normal operation mode: the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, switching switch Q5 Close a floodgate;Main frame UPS1 starts shooting, normal after, inverter closed by guidance panel, and main frame UPS1 output switch Q2 closes a floodgate, and cuts Changing switch Q7 separating brake, guidance panel starts main frame UPS1 inverter;
2) standby host UPS2 fault
A. load is switched to main frame UPS1 and powers by standby host UPS2 fault: confirm that UPS2 is in bypass output state, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 separating brake, switching switch Q6 closes a floodgate;Standby host UPS2 shuts down;
B. standby host UPS2 trouble shooting reverts to normal operation mode: switching switchs Q6 separating brake, standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, switching switch Q4 close a floodgate, and standby host UPS2 starts shooting;
3) main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 all breaks down
A. main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 all breaks down, and load switches to outer bypass power supply: confirm main frame UPS1, standby host UPS2 is in bypassing output state;Battery switch separating brake in two UPS;Load outer bypass power supply system low-voltage cabinet switch, Outer bypass input switch Q8 closes a floodgate, the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1, main frame UPS1 output switch Q2, standby host UPS2 Input switch Q3, switching switch Q4, switching switch Q5 separating brake, two UPS shut down respectively;
B. main frame UPS1 and standby host UPS2 trouble shooting revert to normal operation mode: standby host UPS2 input switch Q3, cut Change switch Q4, switching switch Q5 closes a floodgate, and standby host UPS2 starts shooting, and the input switch Q1 of main frame UPS1 closes a floodgate, main frame UPS1 Start, confirms that two UPS inverters are the most not actuated, and main frame UPS1 output switch Q2 closes a floodgate, outer bypass input switch Q8, Loading outer bypass power supply system low-voltage cabinet switch separating brake, guidance panel starts main frame UPS1 inverter and standby host UPS2 inverter.
CN201510278302.XA 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Realize individually power supply, the online warm back-up switching device of UPS having a power failure completely and switching method Active CN106300631B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107017696A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-04 先控捷联电气股份有限公司 Energy storage UPS electric power systems and control method
CN107196404A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 许继电源有限公司 A kind of UPS devices and its power supply method for handover control
CN111082511A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 深圳市核达中远通电源技术股份有限公司 Power supply structure with automatic main/standby competition and rapid switching and implementation method
CN112350202A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-09 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 Online non-power-outage replacement method for new and old equipment for overall transformation of power UPS system

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US20070007825A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Liebert Corporation Maximized battery run-time in a parallel ups system
CN201126981Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 上海市电力公司 UPS system for transformer substation of 220kV voltage class and above
CN201854047U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-06-01 鞍钢股份有限公司 Uninterrupted power supply (UPS) connecting device
CN204696787U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 鞍钢股份有限公司 The online Hot Spare switching device shifter of UPS realize power supply separately, having a power failure completely

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070007825A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Liebert Corporation Maximized battery run-time in a parallel ups system
CN201126981Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 上海市电力公司 UPS system for transformer substation of 220kV voltage class and above
CN201854047U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-06-01 鞍钢股份有限公司 Uninterrupted power supply (UPS) connecting device
CN204696787U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 鞍钢股份有限公司 The online Hot Spare switching device shifter of UPS realize power supply separately, having a power failure completely

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107017696A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-04 先控捷联电气股份有限公司 Energy storage UPS electric power systems and control method
CN107196404A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 许继电源有限公司 A kind of UPS devices and its power supply method for handover control
CN111082511A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 深圳市核达中远通电源技术股份有限公司 Power supply structure with automatic main/standby competition and rapid switching and implementation method
CN112350202A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-09 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 Online non-power-outage replacement method for new and old equipment for overall transformation of power UPS system
CN112350202B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-11-01 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 Online uninterrupted power supply replacement method for new and old equipment integrally transformed in power UPS system

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