CN106300143B - Cable tensioner - Google Patents

Cable tensioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106300143B
CN106300143B CN201610991457.2A CN201610991457A CN106300143B CN 106300143 B CN106300143 B CN 106300143B CN 201610991457 A CN201610991457 A CN 201610991457A CN 106300143 B CN106300143 B CN 106300143B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocking arm
arm
connecting rod
cable
stage clip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610991457.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106300143A (en
Inventor
张纪超
张留英
刘学香
赵宇
赵海松
李剑波
宋岩峰
王子飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610991457.2A priority Critical patent/CN106300143B/en
Publication of CN106300143A publication Critical patent/CN106300143A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cable tensioner, including:Base;Adapter sleeve, its is horizontal on base;Crank arm, its one end wears adapter sleeve;Tensioning wheel, it is installed in the other end cranked arm, the axis of tensioning wheel and the diameter parallel of adapter sleeve;Rocking arm, its afterbody are fixedly connected with cranking arm, and rocking arm is located at the both sides of adapter sleeve with cranking arm respectively;Connecting rod, its one end are fixed on base, and the head of rocking arm is set on connecting rod and can slided on connecting rod;And two stage clip;Connecting rod is divided into two sections by the head of rocking arm, and two stage clips are respectively sleeved on two sections of connecting rods and push against rocking arm.Because there is provided two stage clips, when cable shakes because being influenceed by extraneous factor, cable will crank arm because wave force caused by rocking passes to, and crank arm and slight oscillatory occurs and the swing is passed into rocking arm, so as to buffer this wave force by the change of two stage clip decrements.

Description

Cable tensioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fitting-up mobile device, more particularly to a kind of cable tensioner.
Background technology
At present, overhead cable makes its own have certain tensioning, tensioning apparatus of the prior art by tensioning apparatus A tensioning wheel, base and regulating bolt are generally included, tensioning wheel is used for support cable, and regulating bolt one end connects with tensioning wheel Connect, the other end is formed with base and is threadedly coupled, when needing to adjust the tensile force of cable, in particular for the tensioning for improving cable During power, regulating bolt is screwed so that tensioning wheel radially moving to increase the tensile force of cable towards cable.
Following defect be present in above-mentioned tensioning apparatus:
1st, it is rigidly connected because regulating bolt and base belong to, when cable is swung by external force effect, regulating bolt This swing is not adapted to so that the position pulling force that cable contacts with tensioning wheel is very big, so that cable is easily broken in this place.
2nd, because cable uses for a long time, cable itself can increase because of plastic deformation, in order that cable keeps constant Tensile force is, it is necessary to increase the regulated quantity of regulating bolt, but the limited length of regulating bolt, can not meet length of cable sometimes Change and to the influence of cable tensile force.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cable tensioner.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that embodiments of the invention use is:
A kind of cable tensioner, including:
Base;
Adapter sleeve, its is horizontal on the base;
Crank arm, its one end wears the adapter sleeve;
The tensioning wheel of cable is connected to, it is installed in the other end cranked arm, the axis of the tensioning wheel and the company The diameter parallel of female connector;
Rocking arm, its afterbody are fixedly connected with described crank arm, and the rocking arm and described crank arm are located at the adapter sleeve respectively Both sides;
Connecting rod, its one end are fixed on the base, and the head of the rocking arm is set on the connecting rod and can be in institute State and slided on connecting rod;And
Two stage clips;Wherein:
The connecting rod is divided into two sections by the head of the rocking arm, and two stage clips are respectively sleeved at right on two sections of connecting rods The head of the rocking arm forms pushing and pressing, and the partial action power brought is rocked along the connecting rod to absorb the head of the rocking arm.
Preferably, two stage clips are configured to:One of them described stage clip is more than in the elastic force that initial mounting state provides The elastic force that another described stage clip provides in initial mounting state.
Preferably, the tensioning wheel is located at the lower section of cable, and one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the base, the other end Adjusting nut is provided with, two stage clips include the first stage clip and the second stage clip, and
First stage clip is between the adjusting nut and the head of the rocking arm, and second stage clip is positioned at described Between the head of base and the rocking arm, the coefficient of elasticity of first stage clip is more than the coefficient of elasticity of second stage clip.
Preferably, the connecting rod is inclined relative to horizontal setting, and the inclination angle scope of the connecting rod is 30 ° to 60 °.
Preferably, the rocking arm and the junction cranked arm are arranged with watt set, and described watt puts and be provided with holding screw, The holding screw is from the endoporus for stretching into described watt of set outside so that the rocking arm and cranking arm to be locked.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect for the cable tensioner that embodiments of the invention provide is:Due to setting Two stage clips, when cable shakes because being influenceed by extraneous factor, cable will pass to because of wave force caused by rocking Crank arm, crank arm and slight oscillatory occurs and the swing is passed into rocking arm, so as to be buffered by the change of two stage clip decrements This wave force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the cable tensioner that embodiments of the invention provide;
Fig. 2 is the right view for the cable tensioner that embodiments of the invention provide;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 F direction views.
In figure:
10- bases;11- fixes sloping platform;20- adapter sleeves;31- cranks arm;311- heads;312- elongated holes;32- rocking arms;40- Bearing up pulley;50- connecting rods;The stage clips of 60- second;The stage clips of 70- first;80- adjusting nuts;90- watts of set;91- holding screws.
Embodiment
To make those skilled in the art be better understood from technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment party Formula elaborates to the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one embodiment of the present of invention discloses a kind of cable tensioner, and it is used for cable There is provided certain tensioning, the cable tensioner specifically include base 10, adapter sleeve 20, tensioning wheel 40, rocking arm 32, connecting rod 50 with And two stage clip.Base 10 is fixed on fixed pedestal, is such as fixed on the stainless steel strut of electric pole.Adapter sleeve 20 is horizontal in base On 10, i.e. the axis of adapter sleeve 20 is parallel to the ground.Crank arm 31 one end passes through adapter sleeve 20, crank arm 31 other end installing Bearing up pulley 40.The wheel face of tensioning wheel 40 is used to store cable and produces thrust necessarily radially to cable so that cable is in tensioning State.The afterbody of rocking arm 32 31 is fixedly connected with cranking arm through one end of adapter sleeve 20, so that rocking arm 32 can be with cranking arm 31 Rotation and rotate, and crank arm and 31 can deliver torque to rocking arm 32, rocking arm 32 and crank arm 31 respectively positioned at adapter sleeve 20 Both sides.One end of connecting rod 50 is fixed on base 10, and the head 311 of rocking arm 32 is set on connecting rod 50, and makes the head of rocking arm 32 The mode that portion 311 can slide on connecting rod 50 is set, and connecting rod 50 is divided into two sections by the head 311 of rocking arm 32.Two stage clips point It is not set on two sections of connecting rods 50, and thrust is produced to the head 311 of rocking arm 32 respectively.When cable because being influenceed by extraneous factor and When shaking, cable will pass to because of wave force caused by rocking cranks arm 31, and cranking arm 31 generation slight oscillatories and swings this Rocking arm 32 is passed to, so as to buffer this wave force by the change of two stage clip decrements.
It should explain:When tensioning wheel 40 provides certain tensioning for cable to remain static, the head of rocking arm 32 311 are also at inactive state, and now, it is 0 that what the head 311 of rocking arm 32 was subject to, which makes a concerted effort, and the component that should make a concerted effort is correct for two stage clips Thrust and rocking arm 32 resistance in portion 311 crank arm 31 torsions and the twisting resistance in caused moment of torsion.The moment of torsion causes rocking arm 32 Head 311 always has the trend slided along connecting rod 50, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, cable is located at tensioning wheel 40 Lower section, two stage clips include the first stage clip 70 and the second stage clip 60, the elastic force for making the first stage clip 70 be provided in initial mounting state The elastic force provided more than the second stage clip 60 in initial mounting state, the coefficient of elasticity of the first stage clip 70 can be such as set to be more than the second stage clip 60 coefficient of elasticity.In this way, the elastic force (or coefficient of elasticity) for the stage clip that resistance rocking arm 32 reverses is turned round always greater than rocking arm 32 is complied with The elastic force (or coefficient of elasticity) of the stage clip turned, so that when cable increases suddenly because of oneself factor tensile force, rocking arm 32 is because of the The larger total energy of coefficient of elasticity of one stage clip 70 resists this unexpected increase, similarly, when cable because oneself factor tensile force is unexpected During reduction, rocking arm 32 can comply with this unexpected reduction because the coefficient of elasticity of the second stage clip 60 is smaller.Above-mentioned rocking arm 32 this Kind of characteristic can effectively prevent that cable is damaged fracture because of unexpected external force.
For that can adjust the pretightning force of the first stage clip 70 and the second stage clip 60, one end of connecting rod 50 is fixed on base 10, The other end is provided with adjusting nut 80, and the first stage clip 70 is located between adjusting nut 80 and the head 311 of rocking arm 32, the second stage clip 60 between base 10 and the head 311 of rocking arm 32.In this way, when needing to reduce influence of the external force to tensile force of cable, Adjusting nut 80 is rotated, increases the decrement of the first stage clip 70 and the second stage clip 60, in this way, even if cable is by larger external force When, the fluctuation of its tensile force also will not be excessive;When needing to reduce influence of the elongation of itself to tensile force of cable, rotate and adjust Whole nut 80, reduce the decrement of the first stage clip 70 and the second stage clip 60, in this way, even if cable its length increases, first The stage clip 60 of stage clip 70 and second can also comply with the increase of length of cable by telescopic adjustment.
As further preferred, connecting rod 50 is inclined relative to horizontal setting, and is fixed on fixed sloping platform 11, connecting rod 50 Inclination angle scope be 30 ° to 60 °.
Selected as one kind, rocking arm 32 and 31 junction of cranking arm are arranged with watt set 90, and clamp screw is provided with watt set 90 Nail 91, holding screw 91 is from the endoporus for stretching into watt set 90 outside so that rocking arm 32 and cranking arm 31 to be locked.
For the head 311 of rocking arm 32 can be enable to be slided along connecting rod 50, the head 311 of rocking arm 32 opens up an elongated hole 312, Connecting rod 50 wears the elongated hole 312 so that rocking arm 32 is when swinging, and connecting rod 50 will not interfere with the head 311 of rocking arm 32.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make respectively in the essence and protection domain of the present invention to the present invention Kind modification or equivalent substitution, this modification or equivalent substitution also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. cable tensioner, it is characterised in that including:
    Base;
    Adapter sleeve, its is horizontal on the base;
    Crank arm, its one end wears the adapter sleeve;
    The tensioning wheel of cable is connected to, it is installed in the other end cranked arm, the axis of the tensioning wheel and the adapter sleeve Diameter parallel;
    Rocking arm, its afterbody are fixedly connected with described crank arm, and the rocking arm and described crank arm are located at the both sides of the adapter sleeve respectively;
    Connecting rod, its one end are fixed on the base, and the head of the rocking arm is set on the connecting rod and can be in the company Slided on bar;And
    Two stage clips;Wherein:
    The connecting rod is divided into two sections by the head of the rocking arm, and two stage clips are respectively sleeved on two sections of connecting rods to described The head of rocking arm forms pushing and pressing, and the partial action power brought is rocked along the connecting rod to absorb the head of the rocking arm.
  2. 2. cable tensioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two stage clips are configured to:One of institute State the elastic force that stage clip is provided in initial mounting state and be more than the elastic force that another described stage clip provides in initial mounting state.
  3. 3. cable tensioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tensioning wheel is located at the lower section of cable, institute The one end for stating connecting rod is fixed on the base, and the other end is provided with adjusting nut, and two stage clips include the first stage clip and the Two stage clips, and
    For first stage clip between the adjusting nut and the head of the rocking arm, second stage clip is located at the base Between the head of the rocking arm, the coefficient of elasticity of first stage clip is more than the coefficient of elasticity of second stage clip.
  4. 4. cable tensioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the connecting rod, which is inclined relative to horizontal, to be set Put, the inclination angle scope of the connecting rod is 30 ° to 60 °.
  5. 5. cable tensioner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the rocking arm and the junction set cranked arm Provided with a watt set, described watt puts and is provided with holding screw, the holding screw from the endoporus for stretching into described watt of set outside with will described in Rocking arm and cranking arm is locked.
CN201610991457.2A 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Cable tensioner Active CN106300143B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610991457.2A CN106300143B (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Cable tensioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610991457.2A CN106300143B (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Cable tensioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106300143A CN106300143A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106300143B true CN106300143B (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610991457.2A Active CN106300143B (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Cable tensioner

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Country Link
CN (1) CN106300143B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2287345Y (en) * 1995-11-29 1998-08-05 郭玉平 Transmission line tensioner
US6540207B1 (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-04-01 Harris Manufacturing Inc. Cable hanging system
CN1693640A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-09 法国阿文美驰轻型车系统有限公司 Cable tensioner
CN205646639U (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-10-12 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Easily adjust buffering turn -buckle of elasticity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2287345Y (en) * 1995-11-29 1998-08-05 郭玉平 Transmission line tensioner
US6540207B1 (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-04-01 Harris Manufacturing Inc. Cable hanging system
CN1693640A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-09 法国阿文美驰轻型车系统有限公司 Cable tensioner
CN205646639U (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-10-12 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Easily adjust buffering turn -buckle of elasticity

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