CN106300135B - A kind of electric power first-aid method - Google Patents

A kind of electric power first-aid method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106300135B
CN106300135B CN201610878987.6A CN201610878987A CN106300135B CN 106300135 B CN106300135 B CN 106300135B CN 201610878987 A CN201610878987 A CN 201610878987A CN 106300135 B CN106300135 B CN 106300135B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
swing arm
cylinder
support
operation console
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CN106300135A (en
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不公告发明人
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Guangdong Bocheng Power Engineering Co., Ltd
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Taizhou Yinzi Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

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  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the electric power first-aid methods for the cable wire-binding device for using assembly balancing device, the wire-binding device includes rack, rack is equipped with operation console, there are two upper swing arms for operation console installation, each upper swing arm is mounted on lower swing arm, and each upper swing arm is all connected with actuating arm, and actuating arm connects drive cylinder, the cylinder body of drive cylinder is installed on operation console, and the piston rod of drive cylinder is installed on actuating arm;Cable-coiling drum is installed on operation console;Storage tank is installed in rack, cable support bar is equipped in storage tank, cable support bar includes construction section and cable support section, it is pitched equipped with triangle construction section one end, the other end is equipped with internal thread, and cable support section one end is equipped with external screw thread, and another end is equipped with support beam, cable turntable is installed in support beam one end, and the other end is equipped with fastening clip for cable.Cable wire-binding device peace weighing apparatus device can be used for achieve many advantageous effects in electric wire erection construction by specific structure design.

Description

A kind of electric power first-aid method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power first-aid methods, belong to electric power maintenance technical field.
Background technology
Modern industrialization society, people’s lives, work, enterprise's operating etc. be not all closely bound up with electric power all the time, Normal operation to people’s lives and society if having a power failure brings great inconvenience.Especially because of storm, snow disaster, earthquake Etc. natural calamities when (such as shortly before 2009 Spring Festival of China it is extensive frost caused by a wide range of power breakdown), electric power can be destroyed Supply, can not only endanger normal life and the industrialized production of people, also bring very big inconvenience to rescue work, delay rescue Time.
How after encountering natural calamity, the supply line being destroyed can be quickly repaired, is always electric power maintenance field The project constantly studied.Although largely using electric power rush-repair vehicle at present, when encountering natural calamity, it is stifled to be usually associated with road Plug, road such as are seriously damaged at the objective limitation, cause electric power rush-repair vehicle can not quickly, reach the scene of the accident, Zhi Nengyi in time It manually rescues on foot, especially in mountain area area, this often leads to, and the activity duration is long, efficiency is low, labor intensity is big and right There is greatly danger in repair personnel, be unable to get safety guarantee.
Just because of these defects, stringing method, wire-binding device etc. of a large amount of power domain worker to electric wire A large amount of further investigation has been carried out, and has achieved many achievements, such as:
CN101635181A discloses a kind of overhead power cable and its stringing method, the overhead power cable include Cable, be cased on cable with it is aerial when the required comparable pyrocondensation insulation tube of needle porcelain bottle quantity, each pyrocondensation insulation The diameter that length is more than porcelain vase is long;The stringing method is:A considerable amount of heat-shrink tube insulation tubes are first set on electricity when unwrapping wire On cable, when stringing each insulation tube is heated on the cable corresponding to each porcelain vase position after be fixed on porcelain vase contact position, pacify In porcelain vase groove.The cable has the advantages that simple in structure, erection is convenient, anti-short-circuit effect is good, ensures power supply safety.
CN102361304A discloses a kind of electric stringing wire tensioning device, includes by the hinged preceding stringing arm of hinged shaft (6) (3) and rear stringing arm (7) stringing rocking handle (5) that, the front end and rear stringing arm (7) rear end of preceding stringing arm (3) are respectively articulated with and sliding Wheel seat (8) and its pulley (9) and stringing rope (10), and the thread tensioning mechanism of stringing rope (10) is connected, before preceding stringing arm (3) Tension regulating thumb nut (2) is arranged in face top, and unwrapping wire nut (4) is respectively set in upper and lower position behind rear stringing arm (7), upper and lower The position of unwrapping wire nut (4) sets the band being inserted and removed from apart from mutual cooperation there are one the screw hole with upper and lower unwrapping wire nut (4) and hooks Unwrapping wire bar (15), the technology have it is simple in structure, be easily worked manufacture, it is small, it is light-weight, it is easy to operate, disposably it is complete At stringing engineering, it is efficient the features such as.
CN104634497A discloses a kind of electric system wire-binding device comprising operating platform, stretching force detecting apparatus can Extensible connection device, data processing equipment, data output device;Wherein:Stretching force detecting apparatus is mounted on the base by holder, Stretching force detecting apparatus is connect by Telescopic connection device with data processing equipment, and data output device connects with data processing equipment It connects.The electric system wire-binding device, simple in structure, high certainty of measurement, short, use easy to spread the time required to measuring.
CN105186358A discloses a kind of electric stringing cross-line device, including is installed in the pedestal of insulating bar upper end and is hinged The upper cover being fastened on pedestal is equipped with return pulley in the bottom tub of pedestal, is equipped with by regulating device in the upper cover slot of upper cover Auxiliary wheel is installed with supporting rod on base outer wall, and supporting rod end is hinged with drive link, and drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, Upper connecting rod upper end is corresponding with upper cover outer wall hinged, and sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, is cut with scissors in the middle part of upper sliding sleeve It is connected to the insulating bar extended downwardly along insulating bar, the middle sliding sleeve with insulating bar axial sliding fit is installed on insulating bar, is insulated Bar top is equipped with the swing chamber coordinated with drive link hypomere.Quickly it can assemble or set up, cross-line can be completed on ground, chosen Line, lead function, it is easy to operate, without ascending a height, it is safe.
CN105226555A discloses a kind of electric stringing cross-line device, including is installed in the pedestal of insulating bar upper end and is hinged The upper cover being fastened on pedestal is equipped with return pulley in the bottom tub of pedestal, is equipped with by regulating device in the upper cover slot of upper cover Auxiliary wheel is installed with supporting rod on base outer wall, and supporting rod end is hinged with drive link, and drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, Upper connecting rod upper end is corresponding with upper cover outer wall hinged, and sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, is cut with scissors in the middle part of upper sliding sleeve It is connected to the insulating bar extended downwardly along insulating bar, the middle sliding sleeve with insulating bar axial sliding fit is installed on insulating bar, is insulated Bar top is equipped with the swing chamber coordinated with drive link hypomere, quickly can assemble or set up, and can complete cross-line on ground, choose Line, lead function, it is easy to operate, without ascending a height, it is safe.
CN203932819U discloses a kind of electric stringing cross-line device, including is installed in the pedestal of insulating bar upper end and is hinged The upper cover being fastened on pedestal is equipped with return pulley in the bottom tub of pedestal, is equipped with by regulating device in the upper cover slot of upper cover Auxiliary wheel is installed with supporting rod on base outer wall, and supporting rod end is hinged with drive link, and drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, Upper connecting rod upper end is corresponding with upper cover outer wall hinged, and sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, is cut with scissors in the middle part of upper sliding sleeve It is connected to the insulating bar extended downwardly along insulating bar, the middle sliding sleeve with insulating bar axial sliding fit is installed on insulating bar, is insulated Bar top is equipped with the swing chamber coordinated with drive link hypomere.Quickly it can assemble or set up, cross-line can be completed on ground, chosen Line, lead function, it is easy to operate, without ascending a height, it is safe.
CN105633633A discloses a kind of high-tension electricity stringing gold utensil, including matrix, pressure ring and claw component;Matrix packet Include base tube portion, core pipe portion and web portion;It is equipped with internal threaded regions on the inner wall of base tube portion two side ends;On the tube wall in core pipe portion Equipped with guiding slide opening;Each casing pressure claw assembly includes multiple claws;Each claw is equipped with pressing plate portion and is oriented to traveller portion;It is oriented to traveller portion It protrudes above to be formed from pressing plate portion, top is set there are one stress inclined-plane;Pressing plate portion is located in the tube chamber in core pipe portion;Two pressure ring separations The both sides of web portion, each pressure ring and corresponding a set of claw component adaptation;Each pressure ring includes taper electrolysis and external screw thread area;Cone Shape electrolysis is crimped on stress inclined-plane;When each pressure ring is rotated along preset direction, the pressure in corresponding a set of claw component is pushed It moves at the center in plate portion towards core pipe portion.The present invention is easily installed, and has preferable electric property.
CN105743042A discloses a kind of electric stringing device, including column, and the upper end both sides of the column are longitudinally set There is swallowtail-shaped slide, swallow-tail form draw runner is inlaid in the sliding slot, the edge of the draw runner is equipped with support arm, the top of the support arm Length direction is set there are two gap, and position corresponding with gap is equipped with threading hole on the side wall of the support arm, the gap with Threading hole is connected, and the inner wall of the gap is equipped with blind hole, and the blind hole is interior to be connected with fixture block by spring, and the gap is another The inner wall of side be equipped with the matched card slot of fixture block, the top of the column is connect by fixed frame with lightning rod.This hair Support arm is adjusted the height to needs by the bright sliding by draw runner in sliding slot, and cable height can be met by facilitating while installation Demand.Cable is arranged by gap in threading hole, avoids cable knob from being inserted in threading hole in the trouble slowly poured out, takes shelter from the thunder Needle avoids being struck by lightning the cable onto column, prevents from unexpectedly occurring, simple in structure easy to use.
CN105811319A discloses a kind of Digital Electric stringing wire tensioning device comprising pedestal, under the pedestal Surface surrounding is uniformly equipped with four rolling, and two middle side parts of the pedestal are connected with fixing bracket, the fixing bracket vertically Top deep groove ball bearing is installed, be equipped between the inner ring of described two deep groove ball bearings and match with deep groove ball bearing The side of main shaft, the main shaft is equipped with electromagnetic booster, and the other side of the main shaft is socketed with and main shaft phase The junction of the take-up reel matched, the main shaft and take-up reel is provided with keyway;Take-up reel is driven by using electromagnetic booster, Take-up reel rotation process is stablized, and is easy to accurately control, energy conservation and environmental protection, and between electric wire is positioned over two-way card line plate, cylinder pushes Piston rod makes unidirectional card line plate move, and coordinates with the two-way card line plate on sliding block, is slided together along the direction of sliding rail, can be simultaneously The erection and tightening to a plurality of electric wire are completed, efficiency is improved.
As described above, disclosing the stringing method and/or wire-binding device of a variety of power cables in the prior art, pass through these The use of method and/or device can facilitate electric wire to set up, repairing etc., to have a good application prospect and potentiality.
But in electric power maintenance device field, for novel electric power first-aid method there are still research and improved demand, this It is also the research hotspot and emphasis in current electric power maintenance field, it is where the starting point that even more present invention is accomplished and dynamic Power is leaned on.
Invention content
In order to seek electric power first-aid method novel, for electric power first-aid, the present inventor furthers investigate by a large amount of, After having paid sufficient creative work, so as to complete the present invention.
Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of electric power first-aid method is provided, the method passes through Using with Unique physical design cable wire-binding device peace weigh device, to have quick stringing, reduce labor intensity, Reduce influence of the landform to device, intensifier stability, improve many advantages, such as cable string efficiency, electric power first-aid, electric wire Erection construction etc. has striven for the time, shortens the duration.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric power first-aid method, the electric power is robbed Method is repaiied using the cable wire-binding device for being equipped with balancing device, the cable wire-binding device includes rack, is set in the rack There is horizontally disposed operation console, hingedly there are two the upper swing arms being oppositely arranged for installation for the rear and front end of the operation console, each The upper swing arm is hingedly equipped with lower swing arm, and each upper swing arm is all connected with an actuating arm, the actuating arm connection driving The cylinder body of oil cylinder, the drive cylinder is hingedly installed on the operation console, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder is hingedly installed on On the actuating arm;Cable-coiling drum is rotatablely equipped on the operation console, the cable disk is axially perpendicular to the behaviour Make the upper surface of platform, the upper surface of the operation console is equipped with control room, and manipulation unit, the driving oil are equipped in the control room Cylinder is connected with the manipulation unit;Storage tank is installed in the rack, cable support bar, institute are equipped in the storage tank It includes the construction section being threaded togather and cable support section to state cable support bar, the construction section and the cable support section Separated in the storage tank, described construction section one end is pitched equipped with triangle, and the other end of the construction section is equipped with internal thread, It is equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal thread in one end of the cable support section, the other end of the cable support section is set There are support beam, one end of the support beam to be rotatablely equipped with cable turntable, the cable turntable and the branch by bearing It is equipped with torsional spring between support crossbeam, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly installed on the cable turntable, and the other end of the torsional spring is solid Due in the support beam, positioning pin is equipped between the cable turntable and the support beam, in the support beam The other end is equipped with fastening clip for cable;The lower swing arm includes support cylinder, and the cylinder body of the support cylinder is hingedly installed on described The piston rod of the end of upper swing arm, the support cylinder is free end, and the connecting rod is articulated with the cylinder body of the support cylinder On;The piston rod end of the support cylinder is hingedly equipped with a hold down foot, and the sectional area of the hold down foot is more than the support cylinder Piston rod sectional area;
The balancing device includes two compensating cylinders being installed on the operation console, is slided in each compensating cylinder One spacer block is installed, the compensating cylinder is divided into two oil pockets in left and right by the spacer block, and two oil pockets pass through hydraulic tube respectively Road connection is positioned at the support cylinder of the same end, and the support cylinder is one-way cylinder, on every fluid pressure line Equipped with pioneer pump, the import of the pioneer pump connects fuel tank, and the pilot port of the pioneer pump connects corresponding oil pocket, the elder generation The outlet for leading pump connects the rodless cavity of the support cylinder, and the rodless cavity of the support cylinder is connected to oil by guide's check valve The pilot port of case, guide's check valve connects another oil pocket of the compensating cylinder.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the spacer block is oil resistant rubber, oil resistant Any one in plastics or foam.As long as the spacer block can leakproofness well by compensating cylinder be divided into left and right two oil pockets i.e. Can, and these substances are all common conventional substances, those skilled in the art can suitably be selected, and no longer be carried out herein detailed Thin description.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the top of the triangle fork is wedge angle, The shape of triangle fork is three, and axially consistent fork arm, the wedge angle of the fork arm are located at equilateral triangle with the construction section Three corners.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, between the upper swing arm and lower swing arm Equipped with the limited block for limiting the lower swing arm swing position.
It is further preferred that the limited block is fixedly installed on the upper swing arm, and the limited block is located at Lower swing arm direction of advance side.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the lower swing arm and the actuating arm Between connecting rod is hingedly installed.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the cable-coiling drum is vertically arranged If there is dried layer, the cable-coiling drum of the bottom is rotatablely installed by bearing on operation console, and the cable-coiling drum of the bottom connects Connect motor.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, two adjacent cable-coiling drums Between be equipped with bindiny mechanism.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the bindiny mechanism includes coaxially setting The upper semiaxis and lower semiaxis set, the upper semiaxis and lower semiaxis outer sheath are equipped with box cupling, and the upper semiaxis, which is fixedly installed in, to be located at On the cable-coiling drum on upper layer, the lower semiaxis is fixedly installed on the cable-coiling drum of lower layer, under described Semiaxis is equipped with an annular convex platform, and circular array shows several card slots on the annular convex platform, and the upper semiaxis is equipped with feather key, institute It states feather key to be fixedly mounted on the upper semiaxis, keyway compatible with the feather key, the box cupling position is equipped in the box cupling One end circular array of the cable-coiling drum described in lower layer shows several latches, and the latch is adapted with the card slot.
It is further preferred that in order to further decrease the friction between upper semiaxis and lower semiaxis, can the upper semiaxis with It is provided with thrust bearing between the lower semiaxis.The thrust bearing is the conventional parts in machinery field, can be by a variety of Channel and be commercially available, be no longer described in detail herein.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, it is threaded on the box cupling tight Determine screw, the holding screw is located at the box cupling close to one end of cable-coiling drum described in upper layer.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the tailpiece of the piston rod of the support cylinder Portion is hingedly equipped with the hold down foot by ball joint bearing.
In the electric power first-aid method of the present invention, the operating principle of the balancing device is as follows:When operation console imbalance, Then spacer block floats, and pushes guide's check valve of the higher support cylinder in hydraulic oil open position in the side oil pocket, position higher The piston rod of support cylinder is retracted;Meanwhile the hydraulic oil of the oil pocket opens another pioneer pump so that the lower support oil in position The piston rod of cylinder stretches out.To may make operation console quickly levelling, play good stabilization, facilitate follow-up Erecting cable operation.
As described above, the present invention provides a kind of electric power first-aid method, the method is set by using with unique texture The cable wire-binding device peace of meter and principle weighing apparatus device, it is specifically for example as follows to achieve many advantageous effects:
(1) cable wire-binding device of the invention can be completed to move by the alternatively swinging of upper swing arm and lower swing arm, with electricity Power breakdown van compares, small by the influence of topography, can bypass hollow area, carries cable and cable support bar reaches mesh in time Ground, can quick aerial cable line, substantially increase the aerial efficiency of cable, striven for the time for Post disaster relief.
(2) it due to being provided with limited block, limits lower swing arm and is merely able to towards the opposite curving of moving direction so that Upper swing arm and lower swing arm more stable coordination when moving.
(3) due to being hingedly equipped with connecting rod between lower swing arm and actuating arm, the movement of lower swing arm on the one hand can be coordinated On the other hand harmony can limit the amplitude of fluctuation of lower swing arm, avoid toppling over.
(4) if since cable-coiling drum is vertically provided with dried layer, so that the described device of the present invention can carry more More cables substantially prolongs laying distance, and then improves the aerial efficiency of cable.
(5) it due to being threaded with holding screw on box cupling, when latch and card slot cooperation, is connect using holding screw locking Hoop can prevent latch in cable-coiling drum rotation process from deviating from card slot, and when latch and card slot disengage, lock clamp screw Nail, can prevent latch in cable-coiling drum rotation process from entering card slot, reduce malfunction, increase device of the present invention Use reliability energy.
(6) since lower swing arm includes support cylinder, the length of the piston rod of support cylinder can by topography variation, be adjusted It is short, to meet shifting balance.
As described above, the present invention provides a kind of electric power first-aid method, the electric power first-aid method has been used with uniqueness A kind of cable wire-binding device of structure design.Those skilled in the art, can be according to the present invention on the basis of reading the present invention Detailed description and the novel cable wire-binding device is applied in electric power first-aid method, and due to the novel cable stringing The unique structure of device designs, and can obtain good technique effect ((1)-(6) as above are described).
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cable wire-binding device used in the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the bindiny mechanism of cable wire-binding device used in the method for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cable support section of the cable support bar of cable wire-binding device used in the method for the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the balancing device of cable wire-binding device used assembly in the method for the present invention;
Wherein, in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, each number designation is respectively referred to for following concrete meaning, element And/or component.
In figure:1, rack, 101, operation console, 2, upper swing arm, 3, support cylinder, 4, actuating arm, 5, drive cylinder, 6, cable Wire spool, 7, control room, 8, manipulation unit, 9, storage tank, 10, construction section, 1001, triangle fork, 11, cable support section, 1101, Support beam, 1102, cable turntable, 1103, torsional spring, 1104, positioning pin, 1105, fastening clip for cable, 12, connecting rod, 13, even Connection mechanism, 1301, upper semiaxis, 1302, lower semiaxis, 1303, box cupling, 1304, feather key, 1305, annular convex platform, 1306, clamp screw Nail, 1307, thrust bearing, 1308, latch, 1309, card slot, 14, limited block, 15, balancing device, 1501, compensating cylinder, 1502, spacer block, 1503, pioneer pump, 1504, guide's check valve, 1505, fuel tank.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment, but these particularizations are implemented The purposes and purpose of mode are only used for enumerating the present invention, are not constituted to the real protection scope of the present invention any type of any It limits, it is more non-that protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 is jointly shown, the invention discloses a kind of electric power first-aid method, the electric power first-aid method Use the cable wire-binding device for being equipped with balancing device, wherein the cable wire-binding device includes rack 1, and rack 1 is equipped with water The operation console 101 of flat setting, hingedly there are two the upper swing arms 2, Mei Geshang being oppositely arranged for installation for the rear and front end of operation console 101 Swing arm 2 is hingedly equipped with lower swing arm, and each upper swing arm 2 is all connected with an actuating arm 4, and actuating arm 4 connects drive cylinder 5, driving The cylinder body of oil cylinder 5 is hingedly installed on operation console 101, and the piston rod of drive cylinder 5 is hingedly installed on actuating arm 4;By such as This structure design so that the operating of drive cylinder 5 can drive actuating arm 4 to swing, and then upper swing arm 2 is driven to swing, upper swing arm 2 Lower swing arm is driven to lift or fall, two groups of opposite upper swing arms 2 of both ends and lower swing arm alternatively swinging complete shift action.It is this Structure is small by the influence of topography compared with electric power rush-repair vehicle, can bypass hollow area;It is rotatablely equipped with electricity on operation console 101 Cable wire spool 6, cable are wound on cable-coiling drum 6, the upper surface for being axially perpendicular to operation console 101 of cable disk, behaviour The upper surface for making platform 101 is equipped with control room 7, and manipulation unit 8 is equipped in control room 7, and drive cylinder 5 is connected with manipulation unit 8 It connects;By structure design so, operating personnel can drive upper swing arm 2 and lower swing arm in control room 7 by manipulating unit 8 It is mobile, quickly arrive at;Storage tank 9 is installed in rack 1, cable support bar is equipped in storage tank 9;Specifically used When, cable support bar one end fixes on the ground, and the other end fixes cable, cable is maked somebody a mere figurehead so that cable is remotely Face is so as to vehicle or walk;
Wherein, the cable support bar includes the construction section 10 being threaded togather and cable support section 11, construction section 10 and cable support section 11 it is separated in storage tank 9, when in use, construction section 10 is fixed on ground, in construction section 10 One end is equipped with triangle and pitches 1001, and the top of triangle fork 1001 is preferably wedge angle, and the shape of triangle fork 1001 is three and construction section 10 axial consistent fork arms, the wedge angle of fork arm is located at three corners of equilateral triangle, so as to more easily insert in ground On, the other end of construction section 10 is equipped with internal thread, and external screw thread compatible with internal thread is equipped in one end of cable support section 11; As shown in figure 4, the other end of cable support section 11 is equipped with support beam 1101, one end of support beam 1101 is rotated by bearing Cable turntable 1102 is installed, torsional spring 1103, one end of torsional spring 1103 are equipped between cable turntable 1102 and support beam 1101 Be fixedly installed on cable turntable 1102, the other end of torsional spring 1103 is fixed in support beam 1101, cable turntable 1102 with It is equipped with positioning pin 1104 between support beam 1101, fastening clip for cable 1105, cable are equipped in the other end of support beam 1101 Geometrical clamp 1105 is for fixing cable;Thus when cable is maked somebody a mere figurehead, cable pile warp cable turntable 1102 first, then by electricity Cable turntable 1102 is pulled to the fixation of fastening clip for cable 1105, takes out positioning pin 1104, cable is tensioned, further around through next cable The cable turntable 1102 of supporting rod, then fixed by fastening clip for cable 1105, next positioning pin 1104 is taken out, and so on, this Sample can quick aerial cable line, substantially increase the aerial efficiency of cable, striven for the time for Post disaster relief;
The lower swing arm includes support cylinder 3, and the cylinder body of support cylinder 3 is hingedly installed on the end of upper swing arm 2, support oil The piston rod of cylinder 3 is free end, and connecting rod 12 is articulated on the cylinder body of support cylinder 3;By structure design so, can pass through Topography variation adjusts the length of the piston rod of support cylinder 3, to meet shifting balance;
The piston rod end of the support cylinder 3 is hingedly equipped with a hold down foot (not shown), such as can pass through ball-joint axis It holds and a hold down foot is hingedly installed, the sectional area of the hold down foot is more than the sectional area of the piston rod of support cylinder 3.It so can a side Face increases the contact area with ground, and on the other hand, the effective protection piston rod of support cylinder 3 reduces introduced contaminants Adherency on the piston rod to destroy support cylinder 3 sealing possibility risk.
As shown in figure 5, specifically, the balancing device include be mounted on operation console 101 on two compensating cylinders 1501, It is slidably fitted with a spacer block 1502 in each compensating cylinder 1501,1502 material of spacer block is oil resistant rubber or oil resistant plastics, or Person is the lightweight objects such as foam, and compensating cylinder 1501 is divided to control two oil pockets by spacer block 1502, and two oil pockets pass through hydraulic pressure respectively Piping connection is located at the support cylinder 3 of the same end, and support cylinder 3 is one-way cylinder, and guide is equipped on every fluid pressure line The import of pump 1503, pioneer pump 1503 connects fuel tank 1505, and the pilot port of pioneer pump 1503 connects corresponding oil pocket, pioneer pump The rodless cavity of 1503 outlet connection support cylinder 3, the rodless cavity of the support cylinder 3 are connected to fuel tank by guide's check valve 1504 1505, and another oil pocket of the pilot port of guide's check valve 1504 connection compensating cylinder 1501, when operation console 101 is uneven When, spacer block 1502 floats, and pushes guide's check valve 1504 of the higher support cylinder in the hydraulic oil open position in the side oil pocket 3, The piston rod of the higher support cylinder in position 3 is retracted, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil of the oil pocket opens another pioneer pump 1503 so that The piston rod of the lower support cylinder in position 3 stretches out so that operation console 101 can be quickly levelling, plays good stable make With.
The limited block 14 of limitation lower swing arm swing position is equipped between the upper swing arm 2 and lower swing arm;It is highly preferred that institute It states limited block 14 to be fixedly installed on upper swing arm 2, and limited block 14 is located at lower swing arm direction of advance side, under limiting Swing arm is merely able to towards the opposite curving of moving direction so that upper swing arm 2 and lower swing arm more stable coordination when moving.
Connecting rod 12 is hingedly installed, i.e. 12 one end of connecting rod is articulated with actuating arm 4 between the lower swing arm and actuating arm 4 On, the other end is articulated on lower swing arm.To which the moving hormany of lower swing arm on the one hand can be coordinated, on the other hand can limit The amplitude of fluctuation of lower swing arm avoids toppling over.
If the cable-coiling drum 6 is vertically provided with dried layer, the cable-coiling drum 6 of the bottom by bearing be rotatablely installed in On operation console 101, and the cable-coiling drum 6 of the bottom connects motor (not shown), so as to not necessarily make Cable is manually pulled, this can not only carry more cables, when substantially prolonging laying distance, and being laid with cable Motor drive cable-coiling drum 6 rotates, and can mitigate the labor intensity of operator.
Bindiny mechanism 13 is equipped between two adjacent cable-coiling drums 6, more specifically, bindiny mechanism 13 includes same The upper semiaxis 1301 and lower semiaxis 1302 of axis setting, upper semiaxis 1301 and lower 1302 outer sheath of semiaxis are equipped with box cupling 1303, upper half Axis 1301 is fixedly installed on the cable-coiling drum 6 on upper layer, lower semiaxis 1302 be fixedly installed in the cable positioned at lower layer around On drum 6, lower semiaxis 1302 is equipped with an annular convex platform 1305, and circular array shows several card slots 1309 on annular convex platform 1305, Upper semiaxis 1301 is equipped with feather key 1304, and feather key 1304 is fixedly mounted on semiaxis 1301, is equipped in box cupling 1303 and feather key 1304 compatible keyways, one end circular array that box cupling 1303 is located at lower layer's cable-coiling drum 6 show several latches 1308, latch 1308 are adapted with card slot 1309.
By structure design so, to which when in use, latch 1308 is inserted into card slot 1309, box cupling 1303 is by upper half Axis 1301 and lower semiaxis 1302 connect so that the cable-coiling drum 6 of lower layer can drive the cable windings on upper layer when rotating Disk 6 rotates simultaneously, and after latch 1308 is detached with card slot 1309, then the cable-coiling drum 6 that lower layer may be implemented rotates, and on The cable-coiling drum 6 of layer does not rotate, and to reduce the power output of motor, saves energy consumption so that the cable stringing Device can have the longer working time.
And as a further improvement, in order to further reduce rubbing between upper semiaxis 1301 and lower semiaxis 1302 It wipes, thrust bearing 1307 can be provided between upper semiaxis 1301 and lower semiaxis 1302.
Holding screw 1306 is threaded on the box cupling 1303, holding screw 1306 is located at box cupling 1303 close to upper layer One end of cable-coiling drum 6.
To when latch 1308 and the cooperation of card slot 1309, lock box cupling 1303 using holding screw 1306, can prevent Latch 1308 deviates from card slot 1309 in 6 rotation process of cable-coiling drum, and when latch 1308 and card slot 1309 disengage, locking is tight Determine screw 1306, can prevent latch 1308 in 6 rotation process of cable-coiling drum from entering card slot 1309, reduce malfunction, increase The use reliability energy of device of the present invention is added.
As described above, the present invention provides a kind of electric power first-aid method, the method is set by using with specific structure Meter and principle the cable wire-binding device for being equipped with balancing device, so as to quick aerial cable line, reduce labor intensity, It reduces influence of the landform to device, improve cable string efficiency, striven for the time for electric power first-aid, there is extensive use It is worth, erecting cable and electric power first-aid after especially suitable calamity under difficult circumstances.
Although for the purpose illustrated and described, and describe the present invention the above embodiment and attached drawing shown in structure and Processing procedure.But it is to describe in detail that these, which are not, can not scope of the invention is limited to this.To those skilled in the art For, numerous modifications and variations can be made to the above embodiment of the present invention, and these all modifications and/or variation are all wrapped It includes within such as scope defined by the claims of the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims And spirit.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric power first-aid method, the electric power first-aid method is described using the cable wire-binding device for being equipped with balancing device Cable wire-binding device includes rack, and the rack is equipped with horizontally disposed operation console, and the rear and front end of the operation console is cut with scissors Installation is connect there are two the upper swing arm being oppositely arranged, each upper swing arm is hingedly equipped with lower swing arm, each upper swing arm It is all connected with an actuating arm, the actuating arm connects drive cylinder, and the cylinder body of the drive cylinder is hingedly installed on the operation console On, the piston rod of the drive cylinder is hingedly installed on the actuating arm;The operating of the drive cylinder can drive the drive Movable arm swinging, and then the upper swing arm is driven to swing, the upper swing arm drives the lower swing arm to lift or fall, and both ends are opposite Upper swing arm described in two groups and the lower swing arm alternatively swinging complete shift action;
Cable-coiling drum is rotatablely equipped on the operation console, the cable-coiling drum is axially perpendicular to the upper of the operation console Surface, the upper surface of the operation console are equipped with control room, are equipped with manipulation unit in the control room, and the drive cylinder is and institute Manipulation unit is stated to be connected;Operating personnel in the control room by the manipulation unit drive the upper swing arm and it is described under Swing arm is moved, and is quickly arrived at;
Storage tank is installed in the rack, cable support bar is equipped in the storage tank;When specifically used, the cable branch Strut one end fixes on the ground, and the other end fixes cable, the cable is maked somebody a mere figurehead so that the cable is far from ground So as to vehicle or walk;
The cable support bar includes the construction section being threaded togather and cable support section, the construction section and the cable Supporting section is separated in the storage tank, and described construction section one end is pitched equipped with triangle, and the other end of the construction section is equipped with Internal thread is equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal thread in one end of the cable support section, the cable support section The other end is equipped with support beam, and one end of the support beam is rotatablely equipped with cable turntable, the cable turntable by bearing Torsional spring is equipped between the support beam, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly installed on the cable turntable, the torsional spring The other end is fixed in the support beam, positioning pin is equipped between the cable turntable and the support beam, in the branch The other end for supportting crossbeam is equipped with fastening clip for cable;When cable is maked somebody a mere figurehead, cable turntable described in cable pile warp first, so The fastening clip for cable is pulled to by the cable turntable afterwards to fix, takes out the positioning pin, the cable is tensioned, further around warp The cable turntable of next cable support bar, then fixed by the fastening clip for cable, take out next positioning Pin, and so on, quick aerial cable line;
Connecting rod is hingedly installed between the lower swing arm and the actuating arm;
The lower swing arm includes support cylinder, and the cylinder body of the support cylinder is hingedly installed on the end of the upper swing arm, described The piston rod of support cylinder is free end, and the connecting rod is articulated on the cylinder body of the support cylinder;By topography variation come The length for adjusting the piston rod of the support cylinder, meets shifting balance;
The piston rod end of the support cylinder is hingedly equipped with a hold down foot, and the sectional area of the hold down foot is more than the support cylinder Piston rod sectional area;
The balancing device includes two compensating cylinders being installed on the operation console, is slidably installed in each compensating cylinder There are a spacer block, the spacer block that the compensating cylinder is divided into two oil pockets in left and right, two oil pockets are connected by fluid pressure line respectively The support cylinder positioned at the same end is connect, the support cylinder is one-way cylinder, is equipped on every fluid pressure line The import of pioneer pump, the pioneer pump connects fuel tank, and the pilot port of the pioneer pump connects corresponding oil pocket, the pioneer pump Outlet connect the rodless cavity of the support cylinder, the rodless cavity of the support cylinder passes through guide's check valve and is connected to fuel tank, institute The pilot port for stating guide's check valve connects another oil pocket of the compensating cylinder;When the operation console imbalance, the spacer block Float, push guide's check valve of the higher support cylinder in hydraulic oil open position of spacer block floating side, position compared with The piston rod of the high support cylinder is retracted, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil of the oil pocket opens another pioneer pump so that position The piston rod of the lower support cylinder stretches out so that the operation console can be quickly levelling, plays good stable work With.
2. electric power first-aid method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of triangle fork is wedge angle, described three The shape of angle fork is three, and axially consistent fork arm, the wedge angle of the fork arm are located at three of equilateral triangle with the construction section Corner.
3. electric power first-aid method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is equipped between the upper swing arm and lower swing arm Limit the limited block of the lower swing arm swing position.
4. electric power first-aid method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The limited block is fixedly installed in the upper pendulum On arm, and the limited block is located at lower swing arm direction of advance side.
5. electric power first-aid method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cable-coiling drum is vertically provided with several Layer, the cable-coiling drum of the bottom is rotatablely installed by bearing on operation console, and the cable-coiling drum connection of the bottom is electronic Machine.
6. electric power first-aid method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped between two adjacent cable-coiling drums Bindiny mechanism.
7. electric power first-aid method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The bindiny mechanism includes the upper half of coaxial arrangement Axis and lower semiaxis, the upper semiaxis and lower semiaxis outer sheath are equipped with box cupling, and the upper semiaxis is fixedly installed in the institute positioned at upper layer It states on cable-coiling drum, the lower semiaxis is fixedly installed on the cable-coiling drum of lower layer, is set on the lower semiaxis There is an annular convex platform, circular array shows several card slots on the annular convex platform, and the upper semiaxis is equipped with feather key, and the feather key is solid Dingan County is equipped with keyway compatible with the feather key on the upper semiaxis in the box cupling, the box cupling is located at institute of lower layer One end circular array for stating cable-coiling drum shows several latches, and the latch is adapted with the card slot.
8. electric power first-aid method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is threaded with holding screw on the box cupling, The holding screw is located at the box cupling close to one end of cable-coiling drum described in upper layer.
CN201610878987.6A 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of electric power first-aid method Active CN106300135B (en)

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CN109160461B (en) * 2018-10-30 2023-08-29 广东电网有限责任公司 Wire lifting device of electric power rush-repair tower

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CN204441801U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 宋宾宾 A kind of Multifunctional special vehicle for electric wire construction
CN105048390A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-11 国网山东莒县供电公司 Falling cable emergency aerial supporting device
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