A kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device
Technical field
The present invention relates to overhaul of line breaker technical field, especially relate to a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device.
Background technology
Chopper is the electric control appliance that power plant, electric substation are main, has arc quenching characteristic, when system is properly functioning
Time, it can be switched off and on circuit and the zero load of various electrical equipment and load current;When system jam, it and continue
Electric protection coordinates, and energy disengagement failure electric current rapidly, to prevent expansion accident scope.Therefore, the quality of chopper work, direct shadow
Ring the safe operation to power system.No matter power circuit is in any state, and such as unloaded, load or short trouble, when wanting
When seeking breaker actuation, it can reliably action, close or cut off circuit.Chopper can cut-off, closes and cut-off regulation
Abnormal current, such as overcurrent and short circuit current.Chopper plays a part three aspects in electrical network: first, according to electrical network
Running and need, chopper has control action, and chopper puts into some electrical power equipment or circuit or out of service;Second, disconnected
Faulty component is quickly excised from electrical network by road device when power circuit or device fails, it is ensured that the no failure part in electrical network
Properly functioning, there is protective effect;3rd, repair apparatus or the equipment of installation can be isolated by chopper with high voltage power supply, have peace
Full buffer action, it is ensured that maintenance installation personnel and the safety of equipment.
Just because of chopper carries the most important effect in power system, and electrical network electricity consumption load too high causes
May there is fever phenomenon because of loose contact in the Mume flower contact of chopper, as processed not in time, it will causes chopper
Mume flower contact Spring pinch force persistently reduce, and then the dynamic/static contact contact resistance on chopper can be made constantly to increase, enter
One step can cause the Mume flower contact heating scaling loss of chopper, even can explode.Therefore, the Mume flower contact of chopper is carried out
Overhaul timely and change the important guarantee being to ensure that safe operation of power system.
But when the Mume flower contact of chopper is overhauled or changes, traditional method be still that use screwdriver,
Conventional service kit dismounting contact and the adnexaes thereof such as glue pincers, there is many shortcomings in this maintenance replacing options, mainly has
Article three: first, owing to there being four fastening springs on the Mume flower contact of chopper so that in disassembly process, one man operation's difficulty is relatively
Greatly, two maintainers are at least needed to match;Second, tight due to require between Mume flower contact and the fastening spring of chopper
Property higher so that dismounting is time-consumingly the longest;3rd, in the Mume flower contact Renewal process of chopper, fastening spring need to be pried open, this
Sample easily causes the parts such as Mume flower contact fastening spring, fingertip and the conductive arm of chopper and displacement occurs, deforms or damage etc. is existing
As so that power equipment is in operation and there is certain potential safety hazard.
Therefore, design a kind of simple and compact for structure, easy to operate and can carry out operating in small space disconnected
Road device dismounting plum blossom contact device, is bound to be favored by market.And chopper Mume flower contact can be increased substantially
Maintenance and replacing efficiency, saved the cost of overhaul while improving Operation of Electric Systems safety.
Number of patent application 201220580066.9 discloses a kind of high pressure cabinet handcart contact of breaker installation tool, including holding
Holding handle and extension bar, described extension bar one end is provided with interior six square toes, and the described extension bar other end welds with described gripping handle
It is connected together, between described gripping handle and extension bar, is provided with knighthead;Described knighthead is two, is distributed position
In extension bar both sides, symmetrically.This utility model is applicable to the bolt within fastening high cabinet contact conductive arm and contact box,
By the knighthead arranged between extension bar and handle, make installation tool firmer, it is to avoid using for a long time
Journey causes damage, it is possible to effectively reduce job costs, improve work efficiency, and facilitate durable, last a long time.But,
This utility model volume is relatively big and is not suitable for the dismounting of chopper Mume flower contact.
It is special that number of patent application 201520821181.4 discloses a kind of indoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker Mume flower contact assembling
Instrument, including cylindrical bar and conical rod, described cylindrical bar is fixedly connected on the miner diameter end of described conical rod, described conical rod big
Footpath end is provided with socket cap, and the axis of described cylindrical bar, described conical rod and described socket cap overlaps.This utility model is at dress
When joining Mume flower contact, the used time is comparatively short, has saved human resources, will not damage the silver coating on element and element, it is ensured that assembling
Quality.But, this utility model needs this instrument by other instruments from prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc. after the assembling completing chopper Mume flower contact
Pull down on flower contact, and be not suitable for the dismounting of on-the-spot chopper Mume flower contact.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact
Device, has simple and compact for structure, easy to operate and that the suitability is wide advantage, it is only necessary to single can be in small space
Operate, it is possible to increase substantially the maintenance of chopper Mume flower contact and change efficiency, improving Operation of Electric Systems safety
While saved the cost of overhaul.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device, including horizontal depression bar, the diametrically disposed afterburning hole of described horizontal depression bar left end,
In described afterburning hole, activity arranges boosting-rod, and described horizontal depression bar right-hand member arranges conical rod, threaded support on described horizontal depression bar
Seat, described support seat outer surface arranges holding rod, and described horizontal depression bar right-hand member arranges limit body, described limit near described conical rod position
Position body is positioned on the right side of described support seat, and described support seat right-hand member is connected by connecting rod expansion part.
Described expansion part includes left ring body, several fan-shaped expansion elements and right ring body, described left ring body and described right rings
Being connected by tranverse connecting rod between body, the medial end of described fan-shaped expansion elements arranges shape and matches with described conical rod outer surface
The taper surface closed, the circular dilator unit that several fan-shaped expansion elements compositions are complete, several fan-shaped expansion elements medial extremitys
The taper surface in portion forms complete bellmouth, the described fan-shaped diametrically disposed groove of expansion elements left surface, described left ring
The diametrically disposed projection with described fit depressions of right flank of body, inside described protruding medial end and described groove
Between end, elastic component is set along described groove length direction.
Described right ring body left side arranges briquetting with described fan-shaped corresponding section, expansion elements position.
Described elastic component is spring or rubber.
Described limit body is ring-type projection or interrupted shape boss.
The quantity in described afterburning hole is 1 or 2 or 3.
Described holding rod free end arranges insulator, and described insulator surface arranges skid resistant course.
On described horizontal depression bar left side, draw ring is set, in described draw ring, stay cord is set.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device, and including horizontal depression bar, described horizontal depression bar left end is diametrically
Arranging afterburning hole, in described afterburning hole, activity arranges boosting-rod, and described boosting-rod is for by described horizontal depression bar precession or back-out;Institute
State horizontal depression bar right-hand member and conical rod be set, described conical rod for during described horizontal depression bar precession to the expansion connected by connecting rod
Part carries out extruding and then make described expansion part to realize expanding outwardly, and the expansion part after expansion fits with the inwall of Mume flower contact,
Thus realize Mume flower contact dismounting or install on-board the circuit breaker, certainly, described conical rod also is able to along with described horizontal depression bar
Screw out the extruding released described expansion part, and then described expansion part just can realize to contract so that this device touches from Flos Mume
Take out in head;Threaded support seat on described horizontal depression bar, on the one hand described support seat can be to institute to use thread connecting mode
State horizontal depression bar and play support fixation, the most described horizontal depression bar can by screw thread realize described horizontal depression bar precession or
Screw out;Described support seat outer surface arranges holding rod, and described holding rod on the one hand personnel convenient to operate lift this device, on the other hand institute
State holding rod and provide counteracting force for described boosting-rod in precession or when screwing out described horizontal depression bar so that operation;Described horizontal depression bar is right
End arranges limit body near described conical rod position, and described limit body is positioned on the right side of described support seat, and described limit body is used for limiting
Making described horizontal depression bar in case described horizontal depression bar is deviate from from described support seat left end, described limit body can be ring-type projection or interrupted
Shape boss;Described support seat right-hand member has expansion part, described expansion part to be that this device realization dismounting Flos Mume touches by connecting rod connection
The execution component of head, by described by described horizontal depression bar relative to described support seat precession or back-out, and then described horizontal depression bar band
Dynamic described conical rod advances or retreats, and then described conical rod realizes the extruding to described expansion part or contraction.
It addition, described expansion part includes left ring body, several fan-shaped expansion elements and right ring bodies, described left ring body is for propping up
Supportting and limit the expansion of described fan-shaped expansion elements and stretch, described fan-shaped expansion elements is that this device realizes dismounting Mume flower contact
Finally perform component, described right ring body and described left ring body are connected to described fan-shaped expand by the tranverse connecting rod that quality inspection is arranged
Zhang Danyuan provides support;The medial end of described fan-shaped expansion elements arranges the cone that shape matches with described conical rod outer surface
Shape face, the circular dilator unit that several fan-shaped expansion elements compositions are complete, the cone of several fan-shaped expansion elements medial ends
The shape face complete bellmouth of composition, described bellmouth and described conical rod cooperate and just to use taper surface structure ensure that
Get in bellmouth in described conical rod, owing on the left of described conical rod, diameter gets into cone more than right side diameter when described conical rod
Described fan-shaped expansion elements can be promoted after in shape hole to expand outwardly, between the most described left ring body and described fan-shaped expansion elements
Single in described fan-shaped expansion with diametrically disposed by the projection of the diametrically disposed right flank at described left ring body
The groove of unit's left surface cooperates to realize described fan-shaped expansion elements and can mutually slide and limit by the most described left ring body
Described fan-shaped expansion elements movement vertically;Along described groove between described protruding medial end and described groove medial end
Length direction arranges elastic component, and described elastic component can provide centripetal precompressed for described fan-shaped expansion elements in arranging described groove
When power is to prevent non-working condition, described fan-shaped expansion elements skids off, and does not the most affect described fan-shaped expansion elements relative to a described left side
Ring body slides.The present invention has simple and compact for structure, easy to operate and that the suitability is wide advantage, it is only necessary to single can be
Operate in small space, it is possible to increase substantially the maintenance of chopper Mume flower contact and change efficiency, improving power train
System has saved the cost of overhaul while running safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure right view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fan-shaped expansion elements of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure top view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural front view of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device, including horizontal depression bar 1, described horizontal depression bar 1 left end is diametrically
Direction arranges afterburning hole 2, and in described afterburning hole 2, activity arranges boosting-rod 3, and described horizontal depression bar 1 right-hand member arranges conical rod 4, described
Threaded support seat 5 on horizontal depression bar 1, described support seat 5 outer surface arranges holding rod 6, and described horizontal depression bar 1 right-hand member is near described circle
Cone bar 4 position arranges limit body 7, and described limit body 7 is positioned on the right side of described support seat 5, and described support seat 5 right-hand member passes through connecting rod
18 connections have expansion part.
Described expansion part includes left ring body 8, several fan-shaped expansion elements 9 and right ring bodies 10, described left ring body 8 and described
Being connected by tranverse connecting rod 11 between right ring body 10, the medial end of described fan-shaped expansion elements 9 arranges shape and described conical rod 4
The taper surface 12 that outer surface matches, several fan-shaped expansion elements 9 form complete circular dilator unit, several fan-shaped expansions
The taper surface 12 of Zhang Danyuan 9 medial end forms complete bellmouth, and described fan-shaped expansion elements 9 left surface diametrically sets
Put groove 13, the projection 14 that the right flank of described left ring body 8 is diametrically disposed and described groove 13 matches, described projection
Between 14 medial ends and described groove 13 medial end, elastic component 15 is set along described groove 13 length direction.
Described elastic component 15 is rubber.
Described limit body 7 is interrupted shape boss.
The quantity in described afterburning hole 2 is 2.
The present invention provides a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device, and including horizontal depression bar, described horizontal depression bar left end is diametrically
Direction arranges afterburning hole, and in described afterburning hole, activity arranges boosting-rod, and described boosting-rod is for by described horizontal depression bar precession or rotation
Go out;Described horizontal depression bar right-hand member arranges conical rod, and described conical rod connects by connecting rod when with described horizontal depression bar precession
Expansion part carry out extruding and then make described expansion part to realize expanding outwardly, the inwall phase of the expansion part after expansion and Mume flower contact
Laminating, thus realize Mume flower contact dismounting or install on-board the circuit breaker, certainly, described conical rod also is able to along with described horizontal pressure
The back-out of bar releases the extruding to described expansion part, and then described expansion part just can realize to contract so that this device is from prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc.
Take out in flower contact;Threaded support seat on described horizontal depression bar, on the one hand described support seat can to use thread connecting mode
Described horizontal depression bar plays support fixation, and the most described horizontal depression bar can realize the rotation of described horizontal depression bar by screw thread
Enter or screw out;Described support seat outer surface arranges holding rod, and described holding rod on the one hand personnel convenient to operate lift this device, the opposing party
Holding rod described in face provides counteracting force for described boosting-rod in precession or when screwing out described horizontal depression bar so that operation;Described horizontal pressure
Bar right-hand member arranges limit body near described conical rod position, and described limit body is positioned on the right side of described support seat, and described limit body is used
In limiting described horizontal depression bar in case described horizontal depression bar is deviate from from described support seat left end;Described support seat right-hand member is by connecting rod even
Being connected to expansion part, described expansion part is the execution component that this device realizes dismounting Mume flower contact, by described by described horizontal depression bar
Relative to described support seat precession or back-out, and then described horizontal depression bar drives described conical rod to advance or retreats, and then described circle
Cone bar realizes the extruding to described expansion part or contraction.
It addition, described expansion part includes left ring body, several fan-shaped expansion elements and right ring bodies, described left ring body is for propping up
Supportting and limit the expansion of described fan-shaped expansion elements and stretch, described fan-shaped expansion elements is that this device realizes dismounting Mume flower contact
Finally perform component, described right ring body and described left ring body are connected to described fan-shaped expand by the tranverse connecting rod that quality inspection is arranged
Zhang Danyuan provides support;The medial end of described fan-shaped expansion elements arranges the cone that shape matches with described conical rod outer surface
Shape face, the circular dilator unit that several fan-shaped expansion elements compositions are complete, the cone of several fan-shaped expansion elements medial ends
The shape face complete bellmouth of composition, described bellmouth and described conical rod cooperate and just to use taper surface structure ensure that
Get in bellmouth in described conical rod, owing on the left of described conical rod, diameter gets into cone more than right side diameter when described conical rod
Described fan-shaped expansion elements can be promoted after in shape hole to expand outwardly, between the most described left ring body and described fan-shaped expansion elements
Single in described fan-shaped expansion with diametrically disposed by the projection of the diametrically disposed right flank at described left ring body
The groove of unit's left surface cooperates to realize described fan-shaped expansion elements and can mutually slide and limit by the most described left ring body
Described fan-shaped expansion elements movement vertically;Along described groove between described protruding medial end and described groove medial end
Length direction arranges elastic component, and described elastic component can provide centripetal precompressed for described fan-shaped expansion elements in arranging described groove
When power is to prevent non-working condition, described fan-shaped expansion elements skids off, and does not the most affect described fan-shaped expansion elements relative to a described left side
Ring body slides.The present invention has simple and compact for structure, easy to operate and that the suitability is wide advantage, it is only necessary to single can be
Operate in small space, it is possible to increase substantially the maintenance of chopper Mume flower contact and change efficiency, improving power train
System has saved the cost of overhaul while running safety.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 5, a kind of chopper dismounting plum blossom contact device, including horizontal depression bar 1, described horizontal depression bar 1 left end diametrically side
To arranging afterburning hole 2, in described afterburning hole 2, activity arranges boosting-rod 3, and described horizontal depression bar 1 right-hand member arranges conical rod 4, described horizontal stroke
Threaded support seat 5 on depression bar 1, described support seat 5 outer surface arranges holding rod 6, and described horizontal depression bar 1 right-hand member is near described circular cone
Bar 4 position arranges limit body 7, and described limit body 7 is positioned on the right side of described support seat 5, and described support seat 5 right-hand member passes through connecting rod 18
Connect and have expansion part.
Described expansion part includes left ring body 8, several fan-shaped expansion elements 9 and right ring bodies 10, described left ring body 8 and described
Being connected by tranverse connecting rod 11 between right ring body 10, the medial end of described fan-shaped expansion elements 9 arranges shape and described conical rod 4
The taper surface 12 that outer surface matches, several fan-shaped expansion elements 9 form complete circular dilator unit, several fan-shaped expansions
The taper surface 12 of Zhang Danyuan 9 medial end forms complete bellmouth, and described fan-shaped expansion elements 9 left surface diametrically sets
Put groove 13, the projection 14 that the right flank of described left ring body 8 is diametrically disposed and described groove 13 matches, described projection
Between 14 medial ends and described groove 13 medial end, elastic component 15 is set along described groove 13 length direction.
Described right ring body 10 left side arranges briquetting 16, described briquetting with described fan-shaped corresponding section, expansion elements 9 position
16 1 aspects, for fixing the right side of described fan-shaped expansion elements, on the other hand can reduce right with described fan-shaped expansion elements
Contact area between end face, thus reduce frictional resistance, it is simple to described fan-shaped expansion elements expands outwardly.
Described elastic component 15 is spring.
Described limit body 7 is ring-type projection.
The quantity in described afterburning hole 2 is 3.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, it is with the difference of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2: described holding rod 6 free end arranges insulator 17, described
Insulator 17 is made up of high-strength insulating material, and described high-strength insulating material is made up of following weight ratio ingredient raw material: 25 parts
Polyolefin, 16 parts of organosilicon cross-linking agents, 18 parts of silicon dioxide, 9 parts of silicon hydroxides, 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 6 parts of titanium oxides, 5 parts of sulfur
Acid barium, 5 parts of magnesium silicates, 3 parts of Pulvis Talci, 3 parts of lubricants, 4 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of glass fibre of 2 parts of compatilizers and 1 part of organosilicon
Levelling agent, this high-strength insulating material hot strength is higher, when bearing mechanical external force, it may have excellent electromagnetism interference
Energy;There is low cigarette, nontoxic, Halogen, fire-retardant characteristic;
Described insulator 17 surface configuration skid resistant course, on the one hand described skid resistant course plays anti-skidding effect, on the other hand increases hands
Texture when holding.
Embodiment 4
As it is shown in fig. 7, it is with the difference of embodiment 1 to 3: arrange draw ring 19, described draw ring on described horizontal depression bar 1 left side
Arranging stay cord 20 in 19, described stay cord 20 is portable when being used for carrying, it is simple to carry, and described stay cord 20 includes wire rope core and is wrapped in institute
Stating the rope skin outside wire rope core, described wire rope core is made up of Fypro, and described rope skin is by 15 (wt) % polyarylate fiber and 85
(wt) aramid fiber of % is made.
When chopper Mume flower contact is installed, hold be arranged on support seat outer surface holding rod this device is put into
In Mume flower contact, boosting-rod is inserted diametrically disposed in the afterburning hole of horizontal depression bar left end and rotate boosting-rod, and then
Horizontal depression bar starts precession and supports seat, and the horizontal depression bar of precession forward drives the conical rod precession forward being arranged on horizontal depression bar right-hand member, enters
And conical rod extrudes forward the taper surface of medial end of fan-shaped expansion elements, under the extruding force effect of conical rod, fan-shaped expand
Zhang Danyuan diametrically expands outwardly and holds out against Mume flower contact inner surface, will after the diameter of Mume flower contact inner surface is extended
Mume flower contact is installed on-board the circuit breaker, and then counter-rotating boosting-rod makes fan-shaped expansion elements shrink and discharge in Mume flower contact
This device can be taken out in the Mume flower contact completing installation by the expansionary force on surface;Same, to chopper Mume flower contact
When dismantling, hold be arranged on support seat outer surface holding rod this device is put into Mume flower contact, boosting-rod is inserted edge
In diametric(al) is arranged on the afterburning hole of horizontal depression bar left end and rotate boosting-rod, and then horizontal depression bar starts precession and supports seat, forward
The horizontal depression bar of precession drives the conical rod precession forward being arranged on horizontal depression bar right-hand member, and then conical rod extrudes forward fan-shaped expansion list
The taper surface of the medial end of unit, under the extruding force effect of conical rod, fan-shaped expansion elements diametrically expands outwardly also
Hold out against Mume flower contact inner surface, after the diameter of Mume flower contact inner surface is extended, Mume flower contact is taken off from chopper, so
Rear counter-rotating boosting-rod makes fan-shaped expansion elements shrink and discharge the expansionary force to Mume flower contact inner surface can be by this device
Take out in the Mume flower contact completing dismounting.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, and this area is common
Other amendment or equivalents that technical scheme is made by technical staff, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.