CN106299698B - A kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing - Google Patents
A kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106299698B CN106299698B CN201610861002.9A CN201610861002A CN106299698B CN 106299698 B CN106299698 B CN 106299698B CN 201610861002 A CN201610861002 A CN 201610861002A CN 106299698 B CN106299698 B CN 106299698B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- eccentric bushing
- eccentric
- hole
- retarder
- bottom plate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
- H01Q3/08—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying two co-ordinates of the orientation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
Landscapes
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing, be related to the mechanical transmission structure of antenna rotating platform, especially gear sub-center away from and return difference adjustment technology.Antenna rotating platform provided by the invention, including motor, retarder, eccentric bushing, pinion gear, gear wheel and pedestal;The eccentric bushing is fixed on the pedestal, and motor is connect with retarder, and the through-hole that reducer output shaft passes through eccentric bushing is connect with pinion gear, and the positioning spigot of retarder is socketed in the through-hole of eccentric bushing, and pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel;Eccentric bushing includes bottom plate and the seam allowance from bottom plate protrusion, and the through-hole of eccentric bushing is located in eccentric loop port and the through-hole of eccentric bushing and eccentric loop port excircle decentraction;Two circle mounting holes are provided on eccentric bushing, outer ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution is round concentric with eccentric loop port excircle, for eccentric bushing to be installed on pedestal;Inner ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole, for retarder to be fixed on eccentric bushing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mechanical transmission structure of antenna rotating platform, especially gear sub-center away from and return difference adjustment technology.
Background technique
Antenna rotating platform be generally driven by a motor retarder, retarder output shaft band pinion gear, drive again final stage gear wheel,
To drive antenna load to rotate.Gear pair usually has certain return difference.The return difference of gear pair has significant impact to equipment performance,
Equipment precision can be reduced, and may cause oscillation and additional noise, it usually needs return difference is controlled.
Return difference between the pinion gear and final stage gear wheel of reducer output shaft connection is usually adjusted with eccentric bushing.Generally
Eccentric bushing tune center away from and the principle of return difference be with method: the positioning spigot of retarder is passed through into the through-hole on eccentric bushing, it is eccentric
Set is processed into (retarder mounting hole and pedestal mounting hole are not pre-machined) as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, due to eccentric bushing through-hole and partially
The decentraction of heart loop port excircle (because eccentric degree is little, does not see that through-hole is bright less than 1mm in actual production, therefore on figure
The aobvious side for being biased to eccentric loop port), therefore rotating eccentricity covers the center of adjustable pinion gear and gear wheel away from adjustment in turn
Return difference between the two makes return difference between pinion gear and final stage gear wheel reach specified requirement when rotating eccentricity is set to a certain position
Afterwards, the relative position for subtracting eccentric bushing and pedestal is just write down, while the motor on retarder is rotated into assigned direction, writes down deceleration
Then retarder mounting hole and pedestal mounting hole are stamped in the relative position of device and eccentric bushing on eccentric bushing, complete assembly.
This mode has the disadvantage that inconvenient for operation, and inefficient, mounting hole is not easy to guarantee with beating quality;If thing
First retarder mounting hole is accomplished fluently, then after completing installation, retarder and motor direction may be arbitrarily, and then block or
Interfere peripheral structure.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention improves eccentric bushing, provides a kind of new antenna rotating platform
And eccentric bushing.
Antenna rotating platform provided by the invention, including motor, retarder, eccentric bushing, pinion gear, gear wheel and pedestal;It is described
Eccentric bushing is fixed on the pedestal, and motor is connect to drive retarder to rotate with retarder, and reducer output shaft passes through bias
The through-hole of set is connect with pinion gear, and the positioning spigot of retarder is socketed in the through-hole of eccentric bushing, and pinion gear is nibbled with gear wheel
It closes;Wherein eccentric bushing includes bottom plate and the seam allowance from bottom plate protrusion, and the through-hole of eccentric bushing is located in eccentric loop port and eccentric
The through-hole of set and eccentric loop port excircle decentraction;Two circle mounting holes are provided on eccentric bushing, outer ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed,
It is distributed circle and eccentric loop port excircle is concentric, corresponding for eccentric bushing to be installed on pedestal, is provided on pedestal partially
The heart covers mounting hole;Inner ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole, for retarder to be fixed on bias
It puts on.
Further, several notches are offered in bottom plate outer edge.
Further, the excircle of eccentric bushing bottom plate and eccentric loop port excircle are concentric.
The present invention also provides a kind of eccentric bushing for antenna rotating platform, including bottom plate and from the seam allowance of bottom plate protrusion,
The through-hole of eccentric bushing is located in eccentric loop port and the through-hole of eccentric bushing and eccentric loop port excircle decentraction;It is set on eccentric bushing
Two circle mounting holes are equipped with, outer ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution is round concentric with eccentric loop port excircle, is used for eccentric bushing
It is installed on pedestal;Inner ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole, for retarder to be fixed on partially
The heart is put on.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention offers two circle mounting holes on eccentric bushing, and each mounting hole is uniformly distributed circumferentially, beats on pedestal
There is eccentric bushing mounting hole, adjust the density and spacing of mounting hole, can find after the return difference of big pinion gear mixes up
Two pairs of retarder mounting holes and pedestal mounting hole fix eccentric bushing, while the direction of retarder and motor being made not interfere week
Side object.Without beating mounting hole again after adjusting eccentric bushing position, so that adjustment operation becomes simple, improves adjustment efficiency;
It also avoids being not easy the problems such as guaranteeing with inconvenient for operation, quality when beating.
Detailed description of the invention
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is eccentric bushing main view in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is eccentric bushing cross-sectional view in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is eccentric bushing main view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in the face Fig. 3 A-A.
Fig. 5 is the eccentric bushing rearview in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the eccentric bushing mapping in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the antenna rotating platform axonometric drawing in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the antenna rotating platform front view in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the antenna rotating platform cross-sectional view in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 1 is motor;2 be retarder;3 be eccentric bushing;4 be pinion gear;5 be gear wheel;6 install for pedestal
Bolt;7 install bolt for retarder;8 be pedestal;31 be seam allowance, and 32 be bottom plate;33 be retarder mounting hole;34 pacify for pedestal
Fill hole;35 be the through-hole of eccentric bushing;36 be notch;37 be weight loss groove;38 be bottom plate excircle.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other
Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
?.
As shown in figures 3 to 6, eccentric bushing provided by the invention includes bottom plate 32 and the seam allowance 31 from bottom plate protrusion, bias
The through-hole 35 of set and eccentric 31 decentraction of loop port excircle.It is provided with two circle mounting holes on eccentric bushing, the mounting hole of outer ring, i.e.,
Pedestal mounting hole 34, on the circumference being uniformly distributed in, distribution circle is concentric with seam allowance excircle;The mounting hole of inner ring, that is, slow down
Device mounting hole 33, on the circumference being uniformly distributed in, distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole.
In a preferred embodiment, bottom plate excircle 38 and 31 excircle of seam allowance are concentric, 31 excircle of seam allowance and bias
35 decentraction of through-hole of set.
For convenience when adjusting return difference with tool rotating eccentricity set, In yet another embodiment, in 32 outer edge of bottom plate
Offer several notches 36.Tool card facilitates rotating eccentricity set in indentation, there.
In order to reduce the weight, a circle weight loss groove 37 is provided on eccentric bushing.
In another specific embodiment, the pedestal mounting hole 34 of eccentric bushing is 16, is evenly distributed on outer ring, wherein
8 holes are used to eccentric bushing fix on the base, and the eccentricity of eccentric bushing is 0.8mm, and eccentric bushing mounting hole is also 16 on pedestal
A, angle is 22.5 ° between hole, i.e., rotatable 22.5 ° every time are adjusted.Retarder mounting hole has also beaten 16, is uniformly distributed
On inner ring, select wherein that 4 holes are for installing retarder after mixing up, as shown in Figure 5.
Originally with the method beaten is matched, a set of retarder of adjustment and motor will match on eccentric bushing beats retarder mounting hole,
Match on pedestal and beat eccentric bushing mounting hole, and is inconvenient for operation with beating, needs 6 hours;It is not necessarily to grasp with mounting hole is beaten using this method
Facilitate, a set of retarder of adjustment and motor need only be 2 hours.
Fig. 7-Fig. 9 shows the antenna rotating platform for having used eccentric bushing of the present invention, including motor 1, retarder 2, eccentric bushing
3, pinion gear 4, gear wheel 5 and pedestal 8.The seam allowance of the eccentric bushing 3 is connected in the positioning hole on pedestal 8, using bolt and
Eccentric bushing 3 is fixed on the pedestal 8 by the cooperation of pedestal mounting hole 34, and motor 1 is connect with retarder 2, and motor 1 drives retarder
Rotation, the through-hole that the output shaft of retarder 2 passes through eccentric bushing 3 is connect with pinion gear 4, and the seam allowance of retarder 2 is socketed on bias
In the through-hole of set 3, pinion gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 5.Rotating eccentric sleeve 3, so that 2 output shaft of retarder and pinion gear be driven to enclose
Around eccentric loop port central axis rotation, so as to adjust the return difference between big pinion gear.
Eccentric bushing 3 is to be installed on antenna rotating platform in this way, and rotating eccentricity covers in adjustable pinion gear and gear wheel
The heart makes return difference between pinion gear and final stage gear wheel when rotating eccentricity is set to a certain position away from return difference between the two is adjusted in turn
After reaching specified requirement, pedestal mounting hole nearest with pedestal upper installing hole on eccentric bushing is selected, installation top base installs bolt
6, retarder and motor are rotated into assigned direction, select to install on eccentric bushing with the nearest retarder of retarder upper installing hole
Hole, installation upper reducer install bolt 7, complete assembly.
The invention is not limited to specific embodiments above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of antenna rotating platform, which is characterized in that including motor, retarder, eccentric bushing, pinion gear, gear wheel and pedestal;It is described
Eccentric bushing is fixed on the pedestal, and motor is connect to drive retarder to rotate with retarder, and reducer output shaft passes through bias
The through-hole of set is connect with pinion gear, and the positioning spigot of retarder is socketed in the through-hole of eccentric bushing, and pinion gear is nibbled with gear wheel
It closes;Wherein eccentric bushing includes bottom plate and the eccentric loop port from bottom plate protrusion, and the through-hole of eccentric bushing is located in eccentric loop port
And the through-hole of eccentric bushing and eccentric loop port excircle decentraction;Two circle mounting holes are provided on eccentric bushing, outer ring mounting hole is equal
Even distribution, distribution is round concentric with eccentric loop port excircle, corresponding for eccentric bushing to be installed on pedestal, on pedestal
It is provided with eccentric bushing mounting hole;Inner ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole, for consolidating retarder
Due on eccentric bushing.
2. a kind of antenna rotating platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer several notches in bottom plate outer edge.
3. a kind of antenna rotating platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the excircle of eccentric bushing bottom plate stops with eccentric bushing
Mouth excircle is concentric.
4. a kind of eccentric bushing for antenna rotating platform, which is characterized in that including bottom plate and from the eccentric loop port of bottom plate protrusion,
The through-hole of eccentric bushing is located in eccentric loop port and the through-hole of eccentric bushing and eccentric loop port excircle decentraction;It is set on eccentric bushing
Two circle mounting holes are equipped with, outer ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution is round concentric with eccentric loop port excircle, is used for eccentric bushing
It is installed on pedestal;Inner ring mounting hole is uniformly distributed, and distribution circle is concentric with eccentric bushing through-hole, for retarder to be fixed on partially
The heart is put on.
5. eccentric bushing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the excircle of bottom plate and eccentric loop port excircle are same
The heart.
6. eccentric bushing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that offer several notches in bottom plate outer edge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610861002.9A CN106299698B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing |
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CN201610861002.9A CN106299698B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing |
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CN106299698A CN106299698A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106299698B true CN106299698B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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CN201610861002.9A Active CN106299698B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of antenna rotating platform and its eccentric bushing |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106848585B (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2019-06-04 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 | A kind of wheel-track type antenna drive device |
CN110007155A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-07-12 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城航空测控技术研究所 | A kind of driving device of antenna setting orientation frame |
CN113878596A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 伯朗特机器人股份有限公司 | Industrial robot and industrial robot joint |
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JP2002043818A (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-08 | Nec Corp | Wide-angle driving device for antenna az |
CN203880041U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 | Structure for eliminating gear return difference |
CN104815994A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-05 | 沈阳机床股份有限公司数控刀架分公司 | Servo tool rest structure and application method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2808759B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2005-08-26 | Koyo Seiko Co | POWER ASSISTED STEERING APPARATUS |
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2016
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JP2002043818A (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-08 | Nec Corp | Wide-angle driving device for antenna az |
CN203880041U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 | Structure for eliminating gear return difference |
CN104815994A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-05 | 沈阳机床股份有限公司数控刀架分公司 | Servo tool rest structure and application method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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A Novel Helical Milling End-Effector and Its Application;Qiang Fang etc.;《IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics》;20150420;3112-3122 |
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