CN106297243A - A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter - Google Patents

A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106297243A
CN106297243A CN201610755537.8A CN201610755537A CN106297243A CN 106297243 A CN106297243 A CN 106297243A CN 201610755537 A CN201610755537 A CN 201610755537A CN 106297243 A CN106297243 A CN 106297243A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infrared
electric energy
energy meter
certification
usb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610755537.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宝盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHANGZHOU CANNET ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHANGZHOU CANNET ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHANGZHOU CANNET ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd filed Critical ZHANGZHOU CANNET ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610755537.8A priority Critical patent/CN106297243A/en
Publication of CN106297243A publication Critical patent/CN106297243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/305Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals by remotely controlling device operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/34User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards
    • G06F21/35User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards communicating wirelessly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/44Program or device authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/321Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving a third party or a trusted authority
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter, including: private server, mobile terminal, USB infrared communication module and electric energy meter;This USB infrared communication module includes that the infrared carrier signal of USB interface, infrared transmitter, infrared remote receiver, UART chip and 38KHz produces circuit;The infrared carrier signal of this 38KHz produces circuit and is connected with infrared transmitter;This UART chip is connected to carry out the conversion between usb data and UART data with USB interface;Infrared transmitter is connected with UART chip and sends to electric energy meter the infrared certification after this conversion to be instructed;This infrared remote receiver receives the result that electric energy meter returns;Electric energy meter receives infrared certification instruction and determines that certification is the most successful, and sends the result.The present invention uses mobile terminal realize infrared certification and check meter, and can store the data copied back in a large number, it is also possible to it is sent in real time private server, uses flexible.

Description

A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric energy meter field, the remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter and method.
Background technology
Electricity Department national standard " Q/GDW 1,365 2013 " 7.2.2 specifies: should enter before using infrared communication interface operation The infrared authentication operation of row, opening operation authority, this function can only be realized by infrared communication interface;Infrared certification is not passed through or red Outer certification lost efficacy after, electric energy meter should only support meter reading number, mailing address, the number of putting on record, current date, current time, current electric energy, The current residual amount of money, infrared authentication challenge order, other information do not allow to read.At present special hand-held of onsite application state net is copied Table machine carries out infrared copy meter, and the encryption equipment that special hand-held meter reader built-in state net is special is netted by state, and infrared authentication function is being checked meter Realize in machine.But it is expensive that special hand-held meter reader is netted by this state, the most all more than thousands of units, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at and overcome drawbacks described above of the prior art, propose a kind of low cost, check meter conveniently, The remote infrared Verification System of safe and reliable electric energy meter.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter, is characterised by: include
Private server, for receiving the infrared certification request instruction uploaded, and is sent to state's net encryption equipment by this instruction And forward the infrared certification of return to instruct;
Mobile terminal, returns infrared certification with private server communication refer to send infrared certification request instruction and reception Order;And be connected to transmit infrared certification instruction to it with USB interface;
USB infrared communication module, this USB infrared communication module include USB interface, infrared transmitter, infrared remote receiver, UART chip and the infrared carrier signal of 38KHz produce circuit;The infrared carrier signal of this 38KHz produces circuit and infrared transmitter phase Even to provide the infrared carrier signal of 38KHz needed for infrared signal;This UART chip is connected with USB interface to refer to infrared certification Order carries out the conversion between usb data and UART data;It is infrared that infrared transmitter is connected with by after this conversion with UART chip Certification instruction sends to electric energy meter;This infrared remote receiver receives the result that electric energy meter returns;
Electric energy meter, is provided with ESAM safety certification chip, this electric energy meter receive infrared certification instruct and extracts random number with First ciphertext, delivers to this random number this ESAM safety certification chip and is encrypted and obtains the second ciphertext, close by comparing first Literary composition is the most identical with the second ciphertext determines that certification is the most successful, and sends the result.
Preferably, described private server and described mobile terminal realize data communication by internet.
Preferably, described private server and state's net encryption equipment realize data communication by LAN.
Preferably, described private server is additionally provided with check meter TU task unit and meter reading data storage element.
Preferably, described UART chip model is FT311D.
Preferably, described mobile terminal is mobile phone or panel computer or notebook computer or PDA.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, there is advantages that
1, the Verification System of the present invention, it is possible to achieve replace state's net special hand-held at user power utilization scene mobile terminal Meter reader access authentication, it is achieved infrared certification thus copy and accept the required total data in state's net intelligent electric energy meter.
2, for the most hand-held meter reader, mobile terminal has obvious advantage, and not only memory space is big, and tool itself There is network function, the data copied back in a large number can be stored, it is also possible to it is sent in real time private server, use flexibly Convenient.
3, the mobile terminal of the present invention can use mobile phone, flat board, notebook computer etc., it is simple to carries, easy to operate, safety Reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is USB infrared communication module map of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter of the present invention, including electric energy meter and mobile terminal, also includes
Private server, for receiving the infrared certification request instruction uploaded, and is sent to state's net encryption equipment by this instruction And forward the infrared certification of return to instruct.This private server and state's net encryption equipment realize data communication by LAN, pass through LAN also asks for the data needed for infrared certification according to state's net encryption equipment communications protocol to state's net encryption equipment, including random number, Dispersion factor, ciphertext etc..
This mobile terminal, with private server by internet carry out data communication with send infrared certification request instruction and Receive and return infrared certification instruction;And be connected to transmit infrared certification instruction to it with USB interface.
USB infrared communication module, with reference to Fig. 1, this USB infrared communication module includes USB interface, infrared transmitter, infrared The infrared carrier signal of receptor, UART chip and 38KHz produces circuit.The infrared carrier signal of this 38KHz produces circuit with infrared Transmitter is connected to provide the infrared carrier signal of 38KHz needed for infrared signal;This UART chip is connected with USB interface with by red Outer certification instruction carries out the conversion between usb data and UART data;Infrared transmitter is connected with UART chip with by this conversion After infrared certification instruction send to electric energy meter;This infrared remote receiver receives the result that electric energy meter returns.This USB is infrared logical News module is powered by mobile terminal by USB interface.
Electric energy meter, is provided with infrared receiving/transmission circuit, ESAM safety certification chip etc., and this electric energy meter receives infrared certification and instructs also Extract random number and the first ciphertext, this random number is delivered to this ESAM safety certification chip by ISO7816 agreement and adds Close obtaining the second ciphertext, by comparing, the first ciphertext is the most identical with the second ciphertext determines certification whether success, and sends checking Result.
Further, the private server of the present invention is additionally provided with the task of checking meter for downloading task of checking meter for mobile terminal Unit and for storing the meter reading data storage element of meter reading data copied back from mobile terminal.
The UART chip model of the present invention is FT311D, mobile terminal be mobile phone or panel computer or notebook computer or PDA.The specific works process of present system is as follows:
First, mobile terminal sends infrared certification request instruction to private server, and this instruction is sent by private server To state's net encryption equipment, state's net encryption equipment feeds back infrared certification and instructs to private server.Infrared certification is instructed by private server Send to mobile terminal.Mobile terminal receives the infrared certification of return and instructs and send it to USB infrared communication by USB interface Module;
Then, the UART chip of USB infrared communication module is by instruction morphing for the infrared certification of usb data form one-tenth UART number According to.Infrared certification after this conversion is instructed and combines the transmission of 38KHz infrared carrier signal to electric energy meter by infrared transmitter.This electric energy Table judge after receiving infrared certification instruction the legitimacy of whole communication frames guarantee without disconnected frame, data without losing (by judge frame head, Postamble, frame check code the most correctly realize), then take out the dispersion factor in frame, random number and the first ciphertext etc., pass through This random number is delivered to this ESAM safety certification chip and is encrypted and obtains the second ciphertext, by comparing first by ISO7816 agreement Ciphertext is the most identical with the second ciphertext, if identical, certification success, and send the result.
Finally, this infrared remote receiver receives the successful the result of certification that electric energy meter returns, and carries out turning through UART chip After change, being sent the result to mobile terminal by USB interface, mobile terminal reads this result and parses electric energy meter Correctly perform infrared certification instruction, thus complete whole infrared identifying procedure.Electric energy meter is infrared by opening after infrared certification Copy reading authority, mobile terminal can download the task of checking meter, required in reading table by infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver Total data, and the meter reading data copied back is stored in mobile terminal, it is also possible to it is sent in real time private server.
Above are only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all utilize this Design carries out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior invading scope.

Claims (6)

1. a remote infrared Verification System for electric energy meter, is characterised by: include
Private server, for receiving the infrared certification request instruction uploaded, and is sent to this instruction state's net encryption equipment and turns Send out the infrared certification instruction returned;
Mobile terminal, with private server communication to send infrared certification request instruction and to receive return infrared certification instruction;And It is connected with USB interface to transmit infrared certification instruction to it;
USB infrared communication module, this USB infrared communication module includes USB interface, infrared transmitter, infrared remote receiver, UART core Sheet and the infrared carrier signal of 38KHz produce circuit;The infrared carrier signal of this 38KHz produces circuit and is connected to carry with infrared transmitter For the infrared carrier signal of 38KHz needed for infrared signal;This UART chip is connected with USB interface to carry out infrared certification instruction Conversion between usb data and UART data;Infrared transmitter is connected with UART chip to refer to the infrared certification after this conversion Order sends to electric energy meter;This infrared remote receiver receives the result that electric energy meter returns;
Electric energy meter, is provided with ESAM safety certification chip, and this electric energy meter receives infrared certification and instructs and extract random number and first Ciphertext, delivers to this random number this ESAM safety certification chip and is encrypted and obtains the second ciphertext, by compare the first ciphertext with Second ciphertext is the most identical determines that certification is the most successful, and sends the result.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described private server Data communication is realized by internet with described mobile terminal.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described private server Data communication is realized by LAN with state net encryption equipment.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described private server It is additionally provided with check meter TU task unit and meter reading data storage element.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described UART chip type Number it is FT311D.
The remote infrared Verification System of a kind of electric energy meter the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mobile terminal is Mobile phone or panel computer or notebook computer or PDA.
CN201610755537.8A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter Pending CN106297243A (en)

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CN201610755537.8A CN106297243A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of remote infrared Verification System of electric energy meter

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108053634A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-18 成都博高信息技术股份有限公司 Offline meter copying device, meter register method and adjustment method with infrared certification
CN108428336A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-21 广东电网有限责任公司 ammeter information reading method and device
CN109088990A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-25 重庆华虹仪表有限公司 A kind of ammeter control method and system based on mobile terminal
CN110535858A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent electric meter Verification System and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2319925A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-03 Northern Telecom Ltd Remote data access
JP2002142275A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Tokyo Gas Engineering Co Ltd Remote monitor system
CN202003505U (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-10-05 宁波迦南电子有限公司 Transmission medium for fee-controlled intelligent electric meter
CN103001952A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 漳州科能电器有限公司 System for sharing and accessing power grid encryption machine and parameter updating method
CN204242391U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-04-01 哈尔滨恒誉名翔科技有限公司 Intelligent mobile phone Bluetooth turns infrared writing-down device for meters
CN104574901A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 深圳市银河表计股份有限公司 Meter reading method and meter reading system for electric meter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2319925A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-03 Northern Telecom Ltd Remote data access
JP2002142275A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Tokyo Gas Engineering Co Ltd Remote monitor system
CN202003505U (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-10-05 宁波迦南电子有限公司 Transmission medium for fee-controlled intelligent electric meter
CN103001952A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 漳州科能电器有限公司 System for sharing and accessing power grid encryption machine and parameter updating method
CN204242391U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-04-01 哈尔滨恒誉名翔科技有限公司 Intelligent mobile phone Bluetooth turns infrared writing-down device for meters
CN104574901A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 深圳市银河表计股份有限公司 Meter reading method and meter reading system for electric meter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108053634A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-18 成都博高信息技术股份有限公司 Offline meter copying device, meter register method and adjustment method with infrared certification
CN108428336A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-21 广东电网有限责任公司 ammeter information reading method and device
CN109088990A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-25 重庆华虹仪表有限公司 A kind of ammeter control method and system based on mobile terminal
CN110535858A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent electric meter Verification System and method

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Application publication date: 20170104