CN106296942A - Key, coded lock and combined lockset - Google Patents
Key, coded lock and combined lockset Download PDFInfo
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- CN106296942A CN106296942A CN201610754268.3A CN201610754268A CN106296942A CN 106296942 A CN106296942 A CN 106296942A CN 201610754268 A CN201610754268 A CN 201610754268A CN 106296942 A CN106296942 A CN 106296942A
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- combination disk
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- key
- shifting block
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
- G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of key, coded lock and combined lockset, wherein, key includes controlling assembly, for obtaining the recognizer component of the unlocking pin of coded lock, and for the solution lock set that coordinates with coded lock grafting, recognizer component is connected with described control assembly；Solve lock set and be connected with controlling assembly, control the unlocking pin that assembly is used for obtaining according to recognizer component, control to solve lock set and rotate according to the default unlocking manner corresponding with unlocking pin, make coded lock unlock.Coded lock includes lockset set, is placed in the lock core in described lockset set, and is arranged on the radio frequency component that described lockset puts, and radio frequency component is for storing the unlocking pin of lock core；When solving lock set and inserting coded lock, recognizer component obtains the unlocking pin of coded lock.The key of the present invention, coded lock and combined lockset, easy to use and operation is simple and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock technology field, particularly relate to a kind of key, coded lock and combined lockset.
Background technology
Coded lock generally comprises mechanical code lock and electronic password lock, and wherein, mechanical cipher generally requires when being locked in unblock
Clockwise, counterclockwise the most repeatedly revolving dial repeatedly, user should be noted that power high concentration, hand rotation input of dial panel password,
Barring program is loaded down with trivial details, and password is the longest and irregular, and user easily forgets Password, thus affects use.And electronics is close
Although code lock is without user revolving dial, but user needs for inputting password, and once user forgets Password will affect
It uses；Additionally, electronic password lock needs power supply, damage once running down of battery or circuit module and just cannot open, and electricity
Electronic puzzle lock does not has the highly versatile of mechanical code lock.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned coded lock exists awkward problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of key, coded lock
And combined lockset, unlocking pin is automatically obtained by key, so that user is without remembeing password, convenient use.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The invention provides a kind of key, for unblock or the locking of coded lock, described key includes:
Control assembly；
For obtaining the recognizer component of the unlocking pin of described coded lock, described recognizer component is with described control assembly even
Connect；And
For the solution lock set coordinated with described coded lock grafting, described solution lock set is connected with described control assembly, institute
State control assembly for the unlocking pin obtained according to described recognizer component, control described solution lock set according to close with described unblock
The default unlocking manner that code is corresponding rotates, and makes described coded lock unlock.
Wherein in an embodiment, described solution lock set includes:
Drive division, is connected to described control assembly；
Latch release shaft, the first end of described latch release shaft is connected to described drive division, and described drive division can drive described unblock
Axle rotates；Second end of described latch release shaft offers the draw-in groove for coordinating with described coded lock grafting.
Wherein in an embodiment, described solution lock set also includes the unblock overcoat being set in described latch release shaft, solves
Lock is outer puts the Access Division being additionally provided with for driving described unblock overcoat to rotate.
Wherein in an embodiment, described key also includes that operating right assembly, described operating right assembly are connected to
Described control assembly；
Described operating right assembly is for default access information and the input information of reception user；Described control assembly is used
When the input information that described operating right assembly receives and default access information match, control described recognizer component and obtain
The unlocking pin of storage in described radio frequency component.
Wherein in an embodiment, described operating right assembly be fingerprint recognition assembly and/or facial recognition component and/
Or input module.
Wherein in an embodiment, described it is additionally provided with the locking assembly being connected with described control assembly on the key, when
When triggering described locking assembly, described control assembly controls described solution lock set and rotates according to default closedown mode, it is achieved locking.
Wherein in an embodiment, described key also includes display module and for for described key-powered power supply group
Part, described control assembly, described display module and described recognizer component are connected to described power supply module.
Present invention also offers a kind of coded lock for coordinating, described coded lock bag with the key described in any of the above-described item
Include:
Lockset set；
It is placed in the lock core in described lockset set；And
Being arranged on the radio frequency component that described lockset puts, described radio frequency component is for storing the unlocking pin of described lock core；
When solving lock set and inserting described coded lock, recognizer component obtains the unlocking pin of described coded lock.
Wherein in an embodiment, described coded lock also includes lever and is set in the shell that described lockset puts, institute
State and on outer casing inner wall, offer the axial retaining groove that can accommodate lever；
Described lock core includes plug and N number of combination disk, wherein N >=1, and N is positive integer；N number of combination disk is respectively first
Combination disk, the second combination disk, the 3rd combination disk, the 4th combination disk and N combination disk；
Described first password dish includes first password dish body and the drive rod being arranged on described first password dish body,
The first groove is offered on described first password dish body；Described second combination disk, described 3rd combination disk, described 4th password
Dish and described N combination disk are all set on described drive rod, and offer the second groove in described second combination disk, described
Offer the 3rd groove in 3rd combination disk, described 4th combination disk offers the 4th groove, described N combination disk is offered
There is N groove；
The first stopper slot is offered on described plug；It is further opened with corresponding with the first stopper slot on described lockset set outer wall
The second stopper slot；The two ends of described lever are arranged in the first stopper slot and the second stopper slot by stage clip respectively；
When described key inserts described coded lock, described solution lock set can drive described first by described drive rod
Combination disk, described second combination disk, described 3rd combination disk, described 4th combination disk and described N combination disk rotate；Work as institute
State the first groove, described second groove, described 3rd groove, described 4th groove, described N groove, described first stopper slot
During with described second stopper slot alignment, described lever falls into described first stopper slot, the second stopper slot, the first groove, second recessed
In groove, described 3rd groove, described 4th groove and described N groove, and described lever departs from described axial retaining groove, described lock
Core and lockset set can rotate relative to described shell.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first password dish body is additionally provided with the first shifting block, described first shifting block
And between described first groove, there is the first interval；The second shifting block, described second shifting block it is additionally provided with in described second combination disk
And between described second groove, there is the second interval；The quantity of described second shifting block is two, and two described second shifting blocks are respectively
It is arranged on the both sides of described second combination disk；
Being additionally provided with two the 3rd shifting blocks in described 3rd combination disk, two described 3rd shifting blocks are separately positioned on described
The both sides of three combination disk, have the 3rd interval between described 3rd shifting block and described 3rd groove；In described 4th combination disk also
Being provided with two the 4th shifting blocks, two described 4th shifting blocks are separately positioned on the both sides of described 4th combination disk, described 4th group
Between block and described 4th groove, there is the 4th interval；Be additionally provided with N shifting block in described N combination disk, described N shifting block with
There is between described N groove N interval；
Described first interval, described second interval, described 3rd interval, described 4th interval and described N interval are the most not
Identical；
Described first shifting block contacts with described second shifting block, makes described first password dribbling move described second combination disk and turns
Dynamic, described second shifting block contacts with described 3rd shifting block, makes described second combination disk drive described 3rd combination disk to rotate, described
3rd shifting block contacts with described 4th shifting block, makes described 3rd combination disk drive described 4th combination disk to rotate, described 4th group
Block contacts with described N shifting block, makes described 4th combination disk drive described N combination disk to rotate.
Wherein in an embodiment, the second end of described lockset set offers the unblock for accommodating described solution lock set
The rotation slot of axle, described drive rod runs through described lockset and is placed in described rotation slot；
When described solution lock set inserts described coded lock, described solution lock set is placed in described rotation slot, described driving
Bar coordinates with described unblock modular connector.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lockset puts the locating slot being further opened with connecting with described rotation slot.
Additionally, present invention also offers a kind of combined lockset, including the key described in any of the above-described item and any of the above-described
Coded lock described in Xiang.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The key of the present invention, coded lock and combined lockset, when key inserts lockset, recognizer component on the key can
Directly obtain from the radio frequency component of lockset, obtain unlocking pin, it is not necessary to user remembers password, solves user and forgets close
Code and the problem that cannot unblank, also eliminate the risk that unlocking pin is stolen simultaneously, thus easy to use and operation is simple and reliable；
Control assembly afterwards to control to solve lock set rotation according to unlocking pin, be i.e. capable of the unblock of mechanical lock assembly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of combined lockset one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of coded lock one embodiment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the coded lock shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in the unlocked state of the coded lock shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in the lockout condition of the coded lock shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of key one embodiment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the key shown in Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical scheme clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the key of the present invention, coded lock and
Combined lockset is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain that the present invention is also
It is not used in the restriction present invention.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the spy in embodiment
Levy and can be mutually combined.
As it is shown in figure 1, the combined lockset of one embodiment of the invention, including coded lock 100 and mate with coded lock 100
Key 200, key 200 is for realizing unblock and the locking of coded lock 100.
Wherein, coded lock 100 includes lockset set 107, the lock core being placed in lockset set and penetrating of being arranged on that lockset puts
Frequently assembly 104.Specifically, end lockset set 107 contacted with key offers mounting groove 107d, radio frequency component 104
Being placed in mounting groove 107d, radio frequency component 104 is for storing the unlocking pin of this coded lock 100.In the present embodiment, radio frequency component
104 can be a kind of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) that can be written into code value and be read code value
Chip, the code value of RFID chip to should the unlocking pin of coded lock 100, unlocking pin can include that this coded lock 100 unlocks
Time need the default unlocking manner of the number of turns clockwise or counterclockwise and angle etc., i.e. unlocking pin and this coded lock one by one
Corresponding.
Key 200 include controlling assembly 208 and with control the recognizer component 204 that is connected of assembly 208 and for coded lock
The solution lock set that grafting coordinates, recognizer component 204 is for mating with radio frequency component 104, and obtains storage in radio frequency component 104
The unlocking pin of coded lock.Controlling assembly 208 can be the microcontroller such as single-chip microcomputer or DSP, certainly, controls assembly 208 and also may be used
To be control mainboard with control function etc..When key 200 inserts coded lock, recognizer component 204 reads radio frequency component
The code value of 104, is converted into unlocking pin by the algorithm set by the code value of radio frequency component 104, wherein, comprises in unlocking pin
The information such as the number of turns clockwise or counterclockwise and angle are needed when this coded lock 100 unlocks.So, unlocking pin is deposited
Storage, in radio frequency component 104, automatically obtains the unlocking pin of coded lock, it is not necessary to user remembers unlocking pin by key 200,
Solve user to forget Password the problem that cannot unlock, easy to use.Further, in releasing process, by key 200
Recognizer component 204 directly reads unlocking pin, eliminates the risk that password is stolen, and operation is simple and reliable.
During using, only need to key 200 be inserted in lock core so that solve lock set and be connected with lock core.Identification group
Part 204 can obtain the unlocking pin of storage in radio frequency component, and is sent to above-mentioned unlocking pin control assembly 208.Control
Assembly 208 controls to solve lock set according to the unlocking pin that recognizer component 204 obtains and rotates according to default unlocking manner, until password
Lock is in released state, can realize coded lock 100 automatic unlocking.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, coded lock also includes lever 103 and the shell 102 being set on lockset set 107, described outside
The axial retaining groove that can accommodate lever is offered on shell 102 inwall.Lock core includes plug 101 and multiple combination disk, wherein N >=
1, N is positive integer, and N is for representing the quantity of combination disk.N number of combination disk be respectively first password dish the 105, second combination disk 106,
3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112.In the present embodiment, the quantity of combination disk is 5, i.e. locks
Core includes first password dish the 105, second combination disk 106, the 3rd combination disk 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and set gradually
Five combination disk 112.Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of combination disk can also is that more than five.
Wherein, first password dish the 105, second combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and the 5th is close
Code-disc 112 is placed in lockset set 107, and plug 101 is fixed on the first end of lockset set 107, lock by tightening members such as screws
First end of tool set 107 is to insert, with key 200, one end that end is relative.First password dish 105 is placed on plug 101, and second is close
Code-disc the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 are successively set on first password dish 105.
Specifically, first password dish 105 includes first password dish body and the driving being arranged on first password dish body
Bar 105c, wherein, drive rod 105c is placed in the center of the first side of first password dish body, to ensure first password dish
105 balances rotated.The center of second side relative with the first side of first password dish body offers first
Fixing groove, the center of plug 101 is provided with second accordingly and fixes groove, and spring housing is located on pin 108, the two ends of pin 108
Fixing groove and second respectively to fix groove abut with first, first password dish 105 can be turned with plug 101 by spring and pin 108
Dynamic connection.
Second combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 are tied the most ringwise
Structure, the center of the i.e. second combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 all offers
The through hole passed for drive rod 105c so that the second combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N
Combination disk 112 is all set on drive rod 105c.In the present embodiment, the second combination disk 106 that first password dish 105 is adjacent
Between be provided with pad 109, be also equipped with pad 109 between the second combination disk 106 and the 3rd combination disk 110, the 3rd combination disk
110 and the 4th are also equipped with pad 109 between combination disk 111, are also equipped with between the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112
Pad 109, thus reduce the friction between combination disk.
Offer the first groove 105a on first password dish body, the second combination disk 106 offer the second groove 106a,
Offer the 3rd groove 110a in 3rd combination disk 110, the 4th combination disk 111 offers the 4th groove 111a, N combination disk
N groove 112a is offered on 112.Wherein, the first groove 105a is opened in the marginal position of first password dish body, and second is recessed
Groove 106a is also opened in the marginal position of the second combination disk 106.3rd groove 110a is opened in the margin location of the 3rd combination disk 110
Putting, the 4th groove 111a is opened in the marginal position of the 4th combination disk 111, and N groove 112a is opened in N combination disk 112
Marginal position.
The first stopper slot 107a is offered on plug 101；It is further opened with corresponding with the first stopper slot on lockset set 107
Second stopper slot 101a, wherein, the second stopper slot 107a is disposed adjacent to the position of the second end of lockset set 107, wherein, the second limit
Position groove 107a and the first stopper slot 101a is for coordinating with lever 103, and the two ends of lever 103 are arranged at first by stage clip respectively
In stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a.I.e. first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a is placed on same straight line,
And the distance that first between stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a approximates the length of lever 103.
When key 200 inserts coded lock 100, solve lock set and can drive first password dish 105, second by drive rod
Combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 rotate.When the first groove 105a, second
Groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a, N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a, the second stopper slot 107a
When all aliging, lever 103 falls into the first stopper slot 101a, the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, described 3rd groove
In 110a, described 4th groove 111a and described N groove 112a and the second stopper slot 107a, and lever 103 departs from shell
Axial retaining groove on 102, so that lock core can rotate relative to shell 102, it is achieved the unblock of coded lock.When the first groove
When 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a stagger, lever 103 cannot fall
Enter in the first groove 105a, the second groove 105b, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a, lever 103
It is connected in the axial retaining groove on shell 102 by first password dish 105 and the second combination disk 106, thus lock core can not be relative
Rotate in shell 102, it is achieved the locking of coded lock.
It is additionally provided with on first password dish body between the first shifting block 105b, and the first shifting block 105b and the first groove 105a
There is the first interval.Be additionally provided with in second combination disk 106 second shifting block 106b, the second shifting block 106b and the second groove 106a it
Between there is the second interval.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the second shifting block 106b is two, and two the second shifting block 106b are separately positioned on
The both sides of the second combination disk 106, the second shifting block arranged towards first password dish 105 is used for coordinating with first password dish 105, court
The second shifting block arranged to the 3rd combination disk 110 is used for coordinating with the 3rd combination disk 110.It is additionally provided with in 3rd combination disk 110
3rd shifting block 110b, has the 3rd interval between the 3rd shifting block 110b and the 3rd groove 110a.In the present embodiment, the 3rd shifting block
The quantity of 110b is two, and two the 3rd shifting block 110b are separately positioned on the both sides of the 3rd combination disk 110, wherein, towards second
The 3rd shifting block 110b that combination disk is arranged is for coordinating with the second shifting block, towards the 3rd shifting block of the 4th combination disk 111 setting
110b is for driving the 4th combination disk 111.
It is additionally provided with the 4th shifting block 111b in 4th combination disk 111, has between the 4th shifting block 111b and the 4th groove 111a
There is the 4th interval.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the 4th shifting block 111b is two, and two the 4th shifting block 111b are separately positioned on the 4th
The both sides of combination disk 111.Wherein, the 4th shifting block 111b arranged towards the 3rd combination disk 110 is used for joining with the 3rd shifting block 110b
Closing, the 4th shifting block 111b arranged towards N combination disk 112 is used for driving N combination disk 112.Also set in N combination disk 112
Be equipped with between N shifting block 112b, N shifting block 112b and N groove 112a have N interval, wherein, N shifting block 112b towards
4th combination disk 111 is arranged, for coordinating with the 4th shifting block 111b.
In the present embodiment, the first interval, the second interval, the 3rd interval, the 4th interval and N interval are different, from
And the structure of the second combination disk, the 3rd combination disk the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 is different.
When a second shifting block 106b in the second combination disk 106 that the first shifting block 105b is adjacent contacts, first
Combination disk drives the second combination disk to rotate, when on another the second shifting block 106b in the second combination disk and the 3rd combination disk 110
One the 3rd shifting block 110b contact time, second combination disk drive the 3rd combination disk 110 rotate.When in the 3rd combination disk 110
When a 4th shifting block 111b on another the 3rd shifting block 110b and the 4th combination disk 111 contacts, the 3rd combination disk 110 drives
4th combination disk 111 rotates.As another the 4th shifting block 111b in the 4th the combination disk 111 and N in N combination disk 112
During shifting block 112b contact, the 4th combination disk 111 drives N combination disk 112 to rotate, until the first groove 105a, the second groove
106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a, N groove 112a all align, and coded lock 100 is in released state, such as Fig. 4
Shown in.
When key 200 inserts lock core, drive rod 105c coordinates with unlocking modular connector, controls assembly 208 according to acquisition
Unlocking pin can drive solution lock set according to default unlocking manner clockwise, rotate counterclockwise, solve lock set by driving
Bar 105c drives first password dish 105 to rotate, the second shifting block in the second combination disk 106 that the first shifting block 105b is adjacent
When 106b abuts, first password dish 105 drives the second combination disk 106 being adjacent to rotate, afterwards, and the second combination disk 106 energy
Enough the 3rd combination disk 110 being adjacent by the second shifting block 106b drive are rotated, by that analogy, until the first groove 105a,
Second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a all align, it is achieved the unblock of coded lock.
As shown in Figure 4, when the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and
When N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a alignment, lever 103 falls into the first groove 105a, second recessed
Groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot
In 107a, so that lock core can rotate relative to shell 102, now, hand rotation key 200, coded lock 100 can solve
Lock.As it is shown in figure 5, when the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove
When 112a staggers, now, in the axial retaining groove that lever 103 is connected on shell by N number of combination disk, lever 103 cannot fall into
In first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a, thus lock core
Can not rotate relative to shell 102, coded lock 100 is in blocking.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the solution lock set of key 200 includes latch release shaft 206, unlocks overcoat 205, Access Division 205a
And drive division 209, wherein, drive division 209 is connected to control assembly 208, controls assembly 208 and controls to drive according to unlocking pin
Portion 209 rotates according to default unlocking manner, and in the present embodiment, drive division 209 can be motor.First end of latch release shaft 206 is even
Being connected to drive division 209, specifically, the first end of latch release shaft 206 is connected to the output shaft of motor, and motor can drive latch release shaft
206 rotate；Second end of latch release shaft 206 is for coordinating with coded lock grafting.
Specifically, the second end of lockset set 107 offers for accommodating latch release shaft 206 and unlocking the rotation slot of overcoat 205
107c, the drive rod 105c of first password dish 105 run through lockset set 107 and are placed in rotation slot 107c, the second end of latch release shaft 206
Offer for the draw-in groove 206a suitable with drive rod 105c.When key 200 inserts lock core, outside latch release shaft 206 and unblock
Set 206 is placed in rotation slot 107c, and drive rod 105c coordinates with draw-in groove 206a grafting, such that it is able to drive lock by solving lock set
Core rotates.
Further, solve and be additionally provided with Access Division 205a on the unblock overcoat 205 of lock set；Also offer on lockset set 107
Having the locating slot 107b connected with rotation slot 107c, when key 200 inserts described coded lock 100, Access Division 205a is placed in institute
State in locating slot 107b, such that it is able to realize the key 200 location in key slot.When lock core is in released state, i.e. shelves
Bar 103 falls in the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a, now turns
Dynamic key, Access Division 205a abuts with the sidewall of locating slot 107b, drives and unlocks overcoat rotation, thus realizes lock core relative to outward
The rotation of shell, unlocking coded lock.
As further improving, key 200 also includes that operating right assembly, operating right assembly are connected to control assembly
208, operating right assembly for default access information and the input information that receives user, the input information of user and presetting
Authority information is in order to identify user, to reach the purpose of operating right management.In the present embodiment, operating right assembly may refer to
Stricture of vagina recognizer component 201 and/or facial recognition component and/or input module 202.Wherein, input module 202 can be keyboard, also
It can be touch screen etc..Control assembly 208 for the input information received when operating right assembly and default access information phase
During coupling, control recognizer component 204 and obtain the unlocking pin of storage in radio frequency component 104.If it is defeated that operating right assembly receives
Enter information not mate with default access information, then the unblock of the storage during recognizer component 204 can not obtain radio frequency component 104 is close
Code.So, reliability and the safety of this locking assembly is further increased by arranging operating right assembly.
In the present embodiment, key 200 can be set when user uses key 200 for the first time and solve latching mode.Such as, key 200
Solving latching mode can be without operating right, as long as key 200 inserts in lock core, recognizer component 204 i.e. can read unlocking pin；Key
Spoon 200 solution latching mode can also is that and arranges operating right by fingerprint recognition assembly 201 or facial recognition component, only works as operation
When the input information that privileges component receives and default access information match, recognizer component 204 just reads in radio frequency component 104
Unlocking pin；Certainly, key 200 solves latching mode and can also is that and arrange operating right by input module 202, when by input group
When the password of part 202 input is consistent with the password preset, recognizer component 204 just reads the unlocking pin in radio frequency component 104, tool
Body running process can be found in following description.
Further, key 200 is additionally provided with and controls the locking assembly that assembly 208 is connected, when triggering locking assembly
Time, when i.e. user is by locking assembly input lock-in control signal, controls assembly 208 and control drive division according to lock-in control signal
The 209 some circles of unordered rotation, thus drive division 209 drives first password dish 105 to rotate, by the second combination disk the 106, the 3rd password
Dish the 110, the 4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 are upset at random so that the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a,
Three groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a stagger, lever 103 cannot be placed in the first stopper slot 101a, second
In stopper slot 107a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a, thus lock core can not be relative to shell
102 rotate, coded lock 100 locking.In the present embodiment, the control button that locking assembly can be connected with control assembly 208, now
Locking assembly can become one with input module 202, to simplify the structure of this key 200, and makes the outward appearance of key 200 good
Good.
Further, key 200 also includes the power supply module 207 for powering and display module 203 for key 200,
Control assembly 208, display module 203 and recognizer component 204 and be connected to power supply module 207.Wherein, power supply module 207 is permissible
Accumulator or rechargeable battery etc., for powering for each active device in key 200.Display module 203 can be charactron
Or display screen, for showing the information such as the released state of coded lock 100, blocking, to be user-friendly to.
Key 200 in the present embodiment also includes housing, controls assembly 208, drive division 209 and power supply module 207 etc.
It is placed in enclosure interior, to reach the purpose of protection.Outside operating right assembly, recognizer component 204, latch release shaft 206 and unblock
Set 205 etc. is placed in the outside of housing, in order to use.
The operation principle of the combined lockset of the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
1, latching operation is solved
1) key solution latching mode is without operating right pattern
First key 200 is inserted in lock core so that latch release shaft 206 and unblock overcoat 205 are placed in rotation slot 107c, the
Drive rod 105c in one combination disk 105 inserts in the draw-in groove 206a in latch release shaft 206, and Access Division 205a is placed in locating slot 107b
In.Afterwards, the recognizer component 204 on key 200 directly reads the code value of radio frequency component 104, and recognizer component 204 is by above-mentioned code value
It is converted into unlocking pin, and is sent to above-mentioned unlocking pin control assembly 208.Control assembly 208 according to above-mentioned unlocking pin
If control motor according to the default unlocking manner corresponding with unlocking pin drive first password dish 105 clockwise, rotate counterclockwise
Dry circle, until the first groove 105a, multiple second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a, N groove 112a,
First stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a alignment so that lever 103 fall into the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a,
In 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a, N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a, and depart from
Axial retaining groove on shell 102.Finally rotate key 200 so that Access Division 205a drives and unlocks overcoat rotation, so that lock
Core can rotate relative to shell 102, and coded lock 100 unlocks.
2) key solution latching mode is for having operating right pattern, and operating right pattern is fingerprint recognition checking
During first use key 200, first pass through fingerprint recognition assembly 201 and gather and store the finger print information of user, i.e.
Obtain default access information.During actually used, first key 200 is inserted in lock core so that latch release shaft 206 is conciliate
Lock overcoat 205 is placed in rotation slot 107c, and the drive rod 105c on first password dish 105 inserts the draw-in groove in latch release shaft 206
In 206a, Access Division 205a is placed in locating slot 107b.Afterwards, the fingerprint of user's input is received by fingerprint recognition assembly 201
Information, and the finger print information that user inputs is compared with default access information.
If finger print information and the default access information matches of user's input, then control assembly 208 and control recognizer component 204 and read
Take the unlocking pin in radio frequency component 104.Afterwards, assembly 208 is controlled close according to above-mentioned unlocking pin control driven by motor first
Code-disc 105 clockwise, rotate counterclockwise some circles, until the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the
Four groove 111a, N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a alignment so that lever 103 falls into first
Groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a, N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and
In second stopper slot 107a, and depart from the axial retaining groove on shell 102.Finally rotate key 200 so that Access Division 205a drives
Unblock overcoat rotates, so that lock core can rotate relative to shell 102, coded lock 100 unlocks.
If the finger print information of user's input does not mates with default access information, then recognizer component 204 does not read radio frequency component
Unlocking pin in 104, thus control assembly 208 control solution lock set and be failure to actuate, coded lock 100 keeps blocking.
Certainly, this operating right pattern can also is that the mode that facial recognition is verified, its specific operation process is known with fingerprint
The mode do not verified is similar to, and can be found in described above.
3) key solution latching mode is for having operating right pattern, and operating right pattern is password authentification
During first use key 200, first pass through input module 202 and arrange and the use password of storing keys 200, i.e. obtain
Taking default access information, wherein, using password can be one or both combination in numeral, letter.In actually used mistake
Cheng Zhong, first inserts in lock core by key 200 so that latch release shaft 206 and unblock overcoat 205 are placed in rotation slot 107c, and first
Drive rod 105c in combination disk 105 inserts in the draw-in groove 206a in latch release shaft 206, and Access Division 205a is placed in locating slot 107b
In.Afterwards, received the use password of user's input by input button, and use password user inputted is believed with default access
Breath is compared.
If the use password of user's input is consistent with default access information, then control assembly 208 controls recognizer component 204 and reads
Take the unlocking pin in radio frequency component 104.Afterwards, assembly 208 is controlled close according to above-mentioned unlocking pin control driven by motor first
Code-disc 105 clockwise, rotate counterclockwise some circles, until the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove 110a, the
Four groove 111a, N groove 112a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a alignment so that lever 103 falls into first
In groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the first stopper slot 101a and the second stopper slot 107a, and depart from shell 102 axial
Retaining groove.Finally rotate key 200 so that Access Division 205a drives and unlocks overcoat rotation, so that lock core can be relative to outward
Shell 102 rotates, and coded lock 100 unlocks.
If the use password of user's input is inconsistent with default access information, then recognizer component 204 does not read radio frequency component
Unlocking pin in 104, thus control assembly 208 control solution lock set and be failure to actuate, coded lock 100 keeps blocking.
Certainly, in other embodiments, when key solution latching mode is for having operating right pattern, its operating right pattern
In the way of using password authentification and fingerprint recognition checking combination, or password authentification can be used to combine with facial recognition checking
Mode, to improve further reliability and safety.
2, lock operation:
First key 200 is inserted in lock core so that the drive rod 105c on first password dish 105 inserts latch release shaft 206
On draw-in groove 206a in.User can be by triggering locking assembly input lock-in control signal, the locking that locking assembly will receive
Control signal is sent to control assembly 208, controls assembly 208 and upsets program, control group according to above-mentioned lock-in control signal enabling
Part 208 controls drive division and rotates according to default closedown mode, thus realizes locking.In the present embodiment, control assembly 208 and control electricity
Some circles of the unordered rotation of machine, thus driven by motor first password dish 105 rotates, by the second combination disk the 106, the 3rd combination disk 110,
4th combination disk 111 and N combination disk 112 are upset at random so that the first groove 105a, the second groove 106a, the 3rd groove
110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a stagger, and lever 103 cannot fall into the first groove 105a, the second groove
In 105b, the 3rd groove 110a, the 4th groove 111a and N groove 112a, outside lever 103 is connected to by multiple combination disk
In axial retaining groove on shell, lock core cannot opposite shell 102 rotate, it is achieved the locking of coded lock 100.
The key of the present invention, coded lock and combined lockset, when key inserts lockset, recognizer component on the key can
Directly obtain from the radio frequency component of lockset, obtain unlocking pin, it is not necessary to user remembers password, solves user and forgets close
Code and the problem that cannot unblank, also eliminate the risk that unlocking pin is stolen simultaneously, thus easy to use and operation is simple and reliable；
Control assembly afterwards to control to solve lock set rotation according to unlocking pin, be i.e. capable of the unblock of mechanical lock assembly.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, and it can be directly on another element
Or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, and it can be to be directly connected to
To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (13)
1. a key, it is characterised in that for unblock or the locking of coded lock, described key includes:
Control assembly；
For obtaining the recognizer component of the unlocking pin of described coded lock, described recognizer component is connected with described control assembly；With
And
For the solution lock set coordinated with described coded lock grafting, described solution lock set is connected with described control assembly, described control
Assembly processed for the unlocking pin that obtains according to described recognizer component, control described solution lock set according to described unlocking pin pair
The default unlocking manner answered rotates, and makes described coded lock unlock.
Key the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described solution lock set includes:
Drive division, is connected to described control assembly；
Latch release shaft, the first end of described latch release shaft is connected to described drive division, and described drive division can drive described latch release shaft to turn
Dynamic；Second end of described latch release shaft offers the draw-in groove for coordinating with described coded lock grafting.
Key the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described solution lock set also includes being set in described latch release shaft
Unblock overcoat, unlock and outer put the Access Division being additionally provided with for driving described unblock overcoat to rotate.
Key the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key also includes operating right assembly, described operation
Privileges component is connected to described control assembly；
Described operating right assembly is for default access information and the input information of reception user；Described control assembly is for working as
When the input information that described operating right assembly receives and default access information match, control described recognizer component and obtain described
The unlocking pin of storage in radio frequency component.
Key the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described operating right assembly be fingerprint recognition assembly and/or
Facial recognition component and/or input module.
Key the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described being additionally provided with on the key is connected with described control assembly
Locking assembly, when trigger described locking assembly time, described control assembly control described solution lock set according to default closedown mode
Rotate, it is achieved locking.
Key the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key also includes display module and for for described key
The power supply module of spoon power supply, described control assembly, described display module and described recognizer component are connected to described power supply module.
8. one kind is used for the coded lock coordinated with the key described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described coded lock
Including:
Lockset set；
It is placed in the lock core in described lockset set；And
Being arranged on the radio frequency component that described lockset puts, described radio frequency component is for storing the unlocking pin of described lock core；Work as solution
When lock set inserts described coded lock, recognizer component obtains the unlocking pin of described coded lock.
Coded lock the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described coded lock also includes lever and is set in described lock
The shell that tool puts, described outer casing inner wall offers the axial retaining groove that can accommodate lever；
Described lock core includes plug and N number of combination disk, wherein N >=1, and N is positive integer；N number of combination disk is respectively first password
Dish, the second combination disk, the 3rd combination disk, the 4th combination disk and N combination disk；
Described first password dish includes first password dish body and the drive rod being arranged on described first password dish body, described
The first groove is offered on first password dish body；Described second combination disk, described 3rd combination disk, described 4th combination disk with
And described N combination disk is all set on described drive rod, and in described second combination disk, offer the second groove, the described 3rd
Offer the 3rd groove in combination disk, described 4th combination disk offers the 4th groove, described N combination disk offers
N groove；
The first stopper slot is offered on described plug；Corresponding with the first stopper slot the it is further opened with on described lockset set outer wall
Two stopper slots；The two ends of described lever are arranged in the first stopper slot and the second stopper slot by stage clip respectively；
When described key inserts described coded lock, described solution lock set can drive described first password by described drive rod
Dish, described second combination disk, described 3rd combination disk, described 4th combination disk and described N combination disk rotate；When described
One groove, described second groove, described 3rd groove, described 4th groove, described N groove, described first stopper slot and institute
When stating the second stopper slot alignment, described lever falls into described first stopper slot, the second stopper slot, the first groove, the second groove, institute
State in the 3rd groove, described 4th groove and described N groove, and described lever depart from described axial retaining groove, described lock core and
Lockset set can rotate relative to described shell.
Coded lock the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with first on described first password dish body
Shifting block, has the first interval between described first shifting block and described first groove；It is additionally provided with second in described second combination disk
Shifting block, has the second interval between described second shifting block and described second groove；The quantity of described second shifting block is two, two
Described second shifting block is separately positioned on the both sides of described second combination disk；
Being additionally provided with two the 3rd shifting blocks in described 3rd combination disk, two described 3rd shifting blocks are separately positioned on described 3rd close
The both sides of code-disc, have the 3rd interval between described 3rd shifting block and described 3rd groove；Also set up in described 4th combination disk
Have two the 4th shifting blocks, two described 4th shifting blocks to be separately positioned on the both sides of described 4th combination disk, described 4th shifting block with
Between described 4th groove, there is the 4th interval；Being additionally provided with N shifting block in described N combination disk, described N shifting block is with described
There is between N groove N interval；
Described first interval, described second interval, described 3rd interval, described 4th interval and described N interval are different；
Described first shifting block contacts with described second shifting block, makes described first password dribbling move described second combination disk and rotates, institute
State the second shifting block to contact with described 3rd shifting block, make described second combination disk drive described 3rd combination disk to rotate, the described 3rd
Shifting block contacts with described 4th shifting block, make described 3rd combination disk drive described 4th combination disk rotate, described 4th shifting block with
Described N shifting block contacts, and makes described 4th combination disk drive described N combination disk to rotate.
11. coded locks according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the second end of described lockset set offers for accommodating
The rotation slot of the latch release shaft of described solution lock set, described drive rod runs through described lockset and is placed in described rotation slot；
When described solution lock set insert described coded lock time, described solution lock set is placed in described rotation slot, described drive rod with
Described unblock modular connector coordinates.
12. coded locks according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described lockset puts and is further opened with and described rotation slot
The locating slot of connection.
13. 1 kinds of combined locksets, it is characterised in that include the key described in any one of claim 1-7 and claim 8-
Coded lock described in 12 any one.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610754268.3A CN106296942B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Key, coded lock and combined lockset |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610754268.3A CN106296942B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Key, coded lock and combined lockset |
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| CN106296942A true CN106296942A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106296942B CN106296942B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN110821307A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Lock opener |
| CN110889915A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Wireless password padlock |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106296942B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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