CN106295580B - Fingerprint button and terminal device - Google Patents

Fingerprint button and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106295580B
CN106295580B CN201610666338.XA CN201610666338A CN106295580B CN 106295580 B CN106295580 B CN 106295580B CN 201610666338 A CN201610666338 A CN 201610666338A CN 106295580 B CN106295580 B CN 106295580B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
light
light source
cover plate
led
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610666338.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106295580A (en
Inventor
林晨东
朱士强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711322283.1A priority Critical patent/CN108121953A/en
Priority to CN201610666338.XA priority patent/CN106295580B/en
Publication of CN106295580A publication Critical patent/CN106295580A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/091889 priority patent/WO2018028357A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106295580B publication Critical patent/CN106295580B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1318Sensors therefor using electro-optical elements or layers, e.g. electroluminescent sensing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96Touch switches
    • H03K2217/96042Touch switches with illumination

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fingerprint button, including fingerprint identification device and illuminating part, fingerprint identification device include:Fingerprint cover plate, fingerprint chip and circuit board.Fingerprint chip is located at below the fingerprint cover plate, is touched for detecting user, and gathers finger print information when user touches, and carries out feature extraction and Characteristic Contrast according to finger print information, it is determined whether is matched with the finger print information to prestore.Circuit board is used to carry the fingerprint chip.Luminous site is in the lower section of the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device and extends to outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device, and the illuminating part, which is used to detect when user touches in the fingerprint chip, to light.The present invention also provides a kind of terminal device.The present invention can integrate fingerprint keypress function and prompt facility in fingerprint key area, save design space.

Description

Fingerprint button and terminal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of fingerprint button and the terminal device with luminous prompting structure.
Background technology
At present, the terminal device such as mobile phone, computer is widely used as communication and information exchange equipment.People It can be called by terminal device, send short messages or be got in touch with by social software and people, greatly facilitate the life of people.For Prompting incoming call, short message or other events, terminal device would generally set a warning light to carry out visual cues, than if any not Warning light can be lighted during reading short message to prompt user.
However, existing warning light is all the preceding screen for being provided separately within terminal device, additional space is occupied, for hand Machine for less terminal device, can more reduce screen accounting in equal volume.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of fingerprint button and terminal device, can integrate fingerprint in fingerprint key area and know Other function and prompt facility, save design space.
On the one hand, there is provided a kind of fingerprint button, the fingerprint button include fingerprint identification device and illuminating part, the fingerprint Identification device includes:Fingerprint cover plate;Fingerprint chip, below the fingerprint cover plate, touched for detecting user, and gather use Finger print information when family touches, and feature extraction and Characteristic Contrast are carried out according to finger print information, it is determined whether with the finger to prestore Line information matches;And circuit board, for carrying the fingerprint chip;Wherein, the luminous site fills in the fingerprint recognition The lower section for the circuit board put and extend to outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device, the illuminating part is used in the fingerprint Chip is detected when user touches and lighted.
Wherein, the form of the light from light source for alternately show multiple color a kind of light of color of light, flickering display, A kind of light of normal bright color of display or luminous brightness are from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.
Wherein, the illuminating part includes light guide plate and light source, and the light guide plate is arranged at below the circuit board and extended Outside the circuit board, the light source is set close to the light guide plate, and the light source detects user in the fingerprint chip Lighted during touch, and by the light guide plate by the light-output that the light source is sent to the side of fingerprint chip.
Wherein, the illuminating part includes light source, and the light source is arranged at the lower section of the circuit board and extends the electricity To the lower section of the transmission region outside the plate of road, the light source is detected when user touches in the fingerprint chip and lighted, and is led to The light guide plate is crossed by the light-output that the light source is sent to the side of fingerprint chip.
Wherein, the light source includes the LED of multiple different colours, when the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, The LED of the multiple different colours is alternately luminous, and alternately shows the light of multiple color;Or the LED of one of color Lamp alternately shows or not shown and the light of flickering display corresponding color;Or one of color LED often it is bright display and it is normal The light of bright corresponding color.
Wherein, the light source includes the LED of multiple phase colors, when the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, institute The amount of luminescence of the LED of multiple same colors is stated from more to few change or is changed from less to more, and causes the bright of light source luminescent Degree is from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.
Wherein, the light guide plate is made up of clear glass, transparent resin or transparent plastic.
On the other hand, there is provided a kind of terminal device, including shell surface plate, fingerprint button, be provided with collecting on the shell surface plate Hole, the fingerprint button include fingerprint identification device and illuminating part, and the fingerprint identification device is contained in accepting hole, the finger Line identification device includes:Fingerprint chip, touched for detecting user, and gather finger print information when user touches, and according to finger Line information carries out feature extraction and Characteristic Contrast, it is determined whether is matched with the finger print information to prestore;And circuit board, for holding Carry the fingerprint chip;Wherein, the luminous site in the lower section of the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device and extends to described Outside the circuit board of fingerprint identification device, the illuminating part, which is used to detect when user touches in the fingerprint chip, to light.
Wherein, the terminal device also includes processor and power circuit, and the power circuit is connected with the illuminating part, The power circuit includes power supply and power switch, and the power switch is connected between power supply and illuminating part, the processor It is connected between the fingerprint chip and power switch, for when the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, controlling power supply Switch conduction, the power supply are powered for the illuminating part, and light from light source is to be used as prompting.
Wherein, the form of the light from light source for alternately show multiple color a kind of light of color of light, flickering display, A kind of light of normal bright color of display or luminous brightness are from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.
Wherein, the illuminating part includes light guide plate and light source, and the light guide plate is arranged at below the circuit board and extended Outside the circuit board, the light source is set close to the light guide plate, and the light source detects user in the fingerprint chip Lighted during touch, and by the light guide plate by the light-output that the light source is sent to the side of fingerprint chip.
Wherein, the illuminating part includes light source, and the light source is arranged at the lower section of the circuit board and extends the electricity To the lower section of the transmission region outside the plate of road, the light source is detected when user touches in the fingerprint chip and lighted, and is led to The light guide plate is crossed by the light-output that the light source is sent to the side of fingerprint chip.
Wherein, the light source includes the LED of multiple different colours, and the power switch is multidiameter option switch, connection Between the LED of the power supply and the multiple different colours, the processor detects user in the fingerprint chip and touched When touching, the connection between multidiameter option switch alternate conduction power supply and the LED of the multiple different colours is controlled, and controls institute It is alternately luminous to state the LED of multiple different colours, alternately shows the light of multiple color;Or the processor control multichannel choosing The connection between switch alternate conduction or the LED of deenergization and one of color is selected, and controls the LED of corresponding color The light of flickering display corresponding color;Or the processor control multidiameter option switch constant conduction power supply and one of face The LED of color, so as to control the often bright light for showing corresponding color of the LED of the corresponding color.
Wherein, the light source also includes the LED of multiple phase colors, and the power switch is multidiameter option switch, connection Between the LED of the power supply and the multiple same color, the processor detects user in the fingerprint chip and touched When touching, the quantity of the LED that control multidiameter option switch gating is connected with power supply from more to changing less or from less to more, and So that the brightness of light source luminescent is from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.
Wherein, the light guide plate is made up of clear glass, transparent resin or transparent plastic.
Wherein, there is gap between the side wall of the fingerprint identification device and accepting hole, the light that the illuminating part is sent leads to The gap is crossed to launch to shell panels outside to be prompted.
Wherein, the fingerprint identification device also has fingerprint cover plate, and the fingerprint cover plate is provided with lightproof area and printing opacity Region, the fingerprint chip and circuit board are located at the position of corresponding lightproof area below the fingerprint cover plate, and the illuminating part prolongs Extend the region outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device and be located at the lower section of the transmission region and from the shell surface plate Inner side covers the transmission region.
Wherein, covered with ink material layer on the inner surface of the fingerprint cover plate, the transmission region is removal fingerprint lid The ink material of predeterminable area is formed on the inner surface of plate, and the lightproof area is to remain with ink on the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate The region of material layer, the transmission region are annular region, the light that the illuminating part is sent by the transmission region launch to To be prompted on the outside of fingerprint cover plate.
Wherein, cover plate of the shell surface plate as the fingerprint identification device, transmission region, institute are included on the shell surface plate State the region that extends to outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device of light portion be located at the lower section of the transmission region and from institute The inner side for stating shell surface plate covers the transmission region.
Wherein, covered with ink material layer on the inner surface of the shell surface plate, the transmission region is in removal shell surface plate The annular region for the circular fingerprint chip that the ink material of predeterminable area is formed, the light that the illuminating part is sent lead on surface The transmission region is crossed to launch to shell panels outside to be prompted.
Fingerprint button and terminal device in the present invention, can be realized simultaneously in fingerprint key area by fingerprint keypress function and Prompt facility, without additionally setting the suggestion devices such as warning light elsewhere in housing, design space is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first visual angle schematic diagram of the terminal device in first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 1 of the terminal device in first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 1 of the terminal device in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the subelement of the terminal device in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the physical circuit figure of the subelement of the terminal device in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the physical circuit figure of the subelement of the terminal device in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the first visual angle schematic diagram of the terminal device in second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 7 of the terminal device in second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the inner surface schematic diagram of the fingerprint cover plate in second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the first visual angle schematic diagram of the terminal device in third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 9 of the terminal device in third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the terminal device shell surface plate portion subregion inner surface in third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please with reference to the first visual angle schematic diagram that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are terminal device 100.The terminal device 100 wraps Include shell surface plate 1 and fingerprint button 2.Accepting hole 20 is provided with the shell surface plate 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the fingerprint button 2 includes fingerprint identification device 31 and illuminating part 32, the fingerprint identification device 31 are contained in the accepting hole 20, and the fingerprint button 2 includes fingerprint identification device 31 and illuminating part 32, the illuminating part 32 Positioned at the lower section of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extend to outside fingerprint identification device 31.
As shown in Fig. 2 in one embodiment, the fingerprint identification device 31 includes fingerprint chip 311 and circuit board 312. The circuit board 312 and fingerprint chip 311 are cascadingly set on illuminating part 32, and circuit board position 312 is in close to illuminating part 32 side, for carrying fingerprint chip 311, the fingerprint chip 311 is located remotely from the side of illuminating part 32.That is, described finger For line chip 311 close to the outside of shell surface plate 1, the circuit board 312 is laminated in the fingerprint chip 311 and the illuminating part 32 Between.The fingerprint cover plate 313 can be ITO (Indium Tin Oxid, tin indium oxide) transparent membrane, have conductive effect.Institute State fingerprint chip 311 to be used to detect user's touch, and gather finger print information when user touches, and spy is carried out according to finger print information Sign extraction and Characteristic Contrast, it is determined whether matched with the finger print information to prestore.The circuit board 312 is used to carry the fingerprint There is power supply chip on chip 311 and other functional chips, such as circuit board 312, for being supplied for the fingerprint chip 311 Electricity.The fingerprint chip 311 can technology encapsulates to be formed, or passes through by BGA (Ball Grid Array, welded ball array encapsulation) LGA (Land GridArray, Background Grid array packages) technology encapsulates to be formed.
Wherein, the illuminating part 32 is located at the lower section of the circuit board 312 of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extended to described Outside the circuit board 312 of fingerprint identification device 31, the illuminating part 32 is used to detect user's touch in the fingerprint chip 311 Shi Faguang.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the fingerprint identification device 31 also includes fingerprint cover plate 313, the fingerprint lid Plate 313 is located remotely from the side of illuminating part 32, for protecting the fingerprint chip 311.The fingerprint cover plate 313 can be ITO (Indium Tin Oxid, tin indium oxide) transparent membrane, has conductive effect.The fingerprint identification device 31 is contained in collecting There is gap 21 in hole 20 and between the side wall B1 of accepting hole 20.Wherein, the external diameter of fingerprint identification device 31 is less than accepting hole 20 aperture, when fingerprint identification device 31 is contained in accepting hole 20, the side of the fingerprint identification device 31 and accepting hole 20 Wall B1 forms the gap 21.
In certain embodiments, the accepting hole 20 and fingerprint identification device 31 for ellipse, the accepting hole 20 with Gap 21 between fingerprint identification device 31 is annulus.Obviously, the accepting hole 20 and fingerprint identification device 31 can be The shape such as square, the gap 21 can be square annulus etc..
The region that the illuminating part 32 is extended to outside fingerprint identification device 31 is located at the lower section in gap 21 and from shell surface plate 1 Inner side cover the gap 21.The illuminating part 32 is detected when user touches in the fingerprint chip 311 and lighted, and is passed through Prompt the light-output sent to the outside of shell surface plate 1 to the touch event in the gap 21.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment, the shell surface plate 1 is front case panel, the shell surface plate 1 include surface frame 11 and Show receiving area 12.Accepting hole 20 is arranged at the lower zone of surface frame 11.Terminal device 100 also includes display screen 3, described aobvious Display screen 3 is arranged in the display receiving area 12 of the shell surface plate 1.The display screen 3 can be touch display screen.Wherein, it is described Shell surface plate 1 can be that metal material, plastic material etc. are made.
As shown in Fig. 2 in one embodiment, the illuminating part 32 includes light guide plate 321 and light source 322, the light guide plate 321 are arranged at the lower section of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extend outside fingerprint identification device 31, and cover the gap 21. The light source 322 is set close to the light guide plate 321, and when the light source 322 lights, the light guide plate 321 is by the light source 322 light sent are conducted to the gap 21, and the outside of shell surface plate 1 is transmitted into by the gap 21, are made with playing prompting With.The light guide plate 321 is made up of materials such as clear glass, transparent resin or transparent plastics.
As shown in Fig. 2 in one embodiment, the light source 322 is arranged at the side wall C1 of light guide plate 321.Obviously, another In one embodiment, the light source 322 may be disposed at the bottom surface of the fingerprint identification device 31 backwards of light guide plate 321.
Referring to Fig. 3, in other embodiments, the illuminating part 32 only includes light source 322, the light source 322 is arranged at The lower section of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extend outside the fingerprint identification device 31, and extend under the gap 21 Side, the light source 322 is lighted in response to the generation of predeterminable event, and the outside of shell surface plate 1 is transmitted into by the gap 21.
In one embodiment, the light source 322 may include the LED of multiple different colours, be detectd in the fingerprint chip 311 When measuring user's touch, the LED of the multiple different colours is alternately luminous, and alternately shows the light of multiple color.Or When the fingerprint chip 311 detects user's touch, the LED of one of color alternately shows or not shown and flickering display The light of corresponding color.Or when the fingerprint chip 311 detects user and touched, the LED Chang Liangxian of one of color Show and the light of normal bright corresponding color.
Also referring to Fig. 4, for the structured flowchart of the subelement of terminal device 100.Before the terminal device 100 includes Fingerprint button 2, the display screen 3 stated, in addition to processor 4 and power circuit 5.
The power circuit 5 is connected with the light source 322 of the illuminating part 32, for being powered for the light source 322.Such as Fig. 4 Shown, the power circuit 5 includes power supply 51 and power switch 52, and the power switch 52 is connected to power supply 51 and light source 322 Between.The processor 4 is connected between the fingerprint chip 311 and power switch 52, for being detectd in the fingerprint chip 311 When measuring user's touch, control power switch 52 turns on, and so as to which power supply 51 is powered for the light source 322 of the illuminating part 32, lights The light source 322 in portion 32 is luminous and is directed at the gap 21 by the light guide plate 321, and is emitted from the gap 21 to make For prompting.
Wherein, the power supply 51 is battery.
Please refer to fig. 5, the schematic diagram being connected for the power circuit 50 in an embodiment with light source 322.Wherein, it is described Power switch 52 includes multidiameter option switch 521, and the light source 322 includes the first color LED L1, the second color LED L2......, the LED of N number of different colours such as N colors LED Ln.The multidiameter option switch 521 is connected to the power supply Between 51 and the first color LED L1, the second color LED L2......, N color LEDs Ln.It is specifically, described Multidiameter option switch 521 is N roads selecting switch, and N number of first end P1 is connected with the power supply 51, N number of second end P2 respectively with The first color LED L1, the second color LED L2......, N color LED Ln connections.Wherein, the N be more than 1 natural number.
When the fingerprint chip 311 detects user and touched, control multidiameter option switch 521 replaces the processor 4 Turn-on power 51 and the first color LED L1, the second color LED L2......, N color LEDs Ln etc. are multiple not With the connection between the LED of color, and control the LED of the multiple different colours alternately luminous, alternating shows a variety of face The light of color.For example, the processor 4 control the first turn-on power 51 of multidiameter option switch 521 and the first color LED L1 it Between connection, and cause light source 322 send the first color of light, then control the turn-on power 51 and second of multidiameter option switch 521 Connection between color LED L2 so that light source 322 sends the second color of light, and the control electric conduction of multidiameter option switch 521 Connection between source 51 and N color LEDs Ln so that light source 322 sends N color of light, etc..
Wherein, the processor 4 goes back the alternate conduction of controllable multi-route selecting switch 521 or deenergization and one of face Connection between the LED of color, and control the light of the LED flickering display corresponding color of corresponding color.For example, the processor Connection between the 4 control deenergizations 51 of multidiameter option switch 521 and all LEDs, then controls multidiameter option switch 521 to hand over For the connection between conducting and the color LED L1 of deenergization 51 and first so that the flicker of light source 322 sends the first color of light.
Wherein, the processor 4 goes back the constant conduction power supply 51 of controllable multi-route selecting switch 521 and one of color LED, so as to control the often bright light for showing corresponding color of the LED of the corresponding color.For example, the processor 4 control it is more Connection between the deenergization 51 of road selecting switch 521 and all LEDs, then control the constant conduction of multidiameter option switch 521 Connection between the color LED L1 of power supply 51 and first so that light source 322 continuously sends out the first color of light.
Wherein, the first color LED L1, the second color LED L2, N color LEDs Ln can from white, it is red, The different colours chosen in green, yellow, blueness etc. color.
It is the schematic diagram that the power circuit 50 in another embodiment is connected with light source 322 also referring to Fig. 6.The electricity Source switch 52 equally includes multidiameter option switch 521, and the light source 322 includes the LED Lt of multiple same colors.The multichannel Selecting switch 521 is connected between the power supply 51 and the LED Lt of the multiple same color.Specifically, the multichannel choosing It 521 is N roads selecting switch to select switch, and N number of first end P1 is connected with the power supply 51, N number of second end P2 respectively with it is described more The LED Lt connections of individual same color.Wherein, the N is the natural number more than 1.
When the fingerprint chip 311 detects user and touched, control multidiameter option switch 521 gates the processor 4 The quantity for the LED Lt being connected with power supply 51 causes the luminous brightness of light source 322 from bright from more to changing less or from less to more To secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.For example, the processor 4 controls the gating power 51 and all LED of multidiameter option switch 521 Connection between lamp Lt, then it is gradually turned off which part LED Lt and power supply 51 connection so that luminous LED Lt's Quantity gradually decreases, and when being reduced to certain amount, is gradually turned on the LED Lt disconnected before and power supply 51 company Connect so that luminous LED Lt quantity gradually increases.So as to which the luminous brightness of light source 322 is from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright friendship For change.
Also referring to the first visual angle schematic diagram that Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 7 are the terminal device 100 in second embodiment.Fig. 8 For the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 7.In a second embodiment, the accepting hole 20 and fingerprint identification device 31 Between do not have gap.Lightproof area 314 and transmission region 315 are provided with the fingerprint cover plate 313.The fingerprint chip 311 positioned at the position of the corresponding lightproof area 314 in the lower section of fingerprint cover plate 313.The circuit board 312 is used to carry fingerprint chip 311 and positioned at the position of the corresponding lightproof area 314 in the lower section of fingerprint chip 311.I.e., in the present embodiment, the fingerprint lid The size of plate 313 is more than the size of the fingerprint chip 311 and the circuit board 312, the fingerprint chip 311 and circuit board 312 projection on fingerprint cover plate 313 is located substantially in the lightproof area 314.
The illuminating part 32, which is located at the lower section of the circuit board 312 of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extends to the fingerprint, to be known Outside the circuit board 312 of other device 31, the illuminating part 32 is extended to outside the circuit board 312 of the fingerprint identification device 31 Region is located at the lower section of the transmission region 315 and covers the transmission region 315 from the inner side of the shell surface plate 1.
As shown in figure 9, it is covered with ink material layer Y1, the transmission region Y on the inner surface of the fingerprint cover plate 313 The ink material for removing predeterminable area on the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate 313 is formed.The lightproof area 314 is fingerprint cover plate 313 Inner surface on remain with ink material layer Y1 region.
Also referring to Fig. 9, for the schematic diagram of the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate 313, in certain embodiments, the lightproof area 314 are located at the center of fingerprint cover plate 313, and the transmission region 315 and predeterminable area are surrounding close to the edge of fingerprint cover plate 313 The annular region of the lightproof area 314.As shown in figure 8, in certain embodiments, the fingerprint cover plate 313 and lightproof area 314 be ellipse, 315 elliptoid annular regions around the lightproof area 314 of transmission region.
When the light source 322 lights, the light that the light source 322 is sent is transmitted into fingerprint lid by the transmission region 315 The outside of plate 313, to play suggesting effect.
Also referring to the first visual angle schematic diagram that Figure 10 and Figure 11, Figure 10 are the terminal device 100 in 3rd embodiment. Fig. 8 is the sectional view splitted along the II-II tangent lines in Fig. 7.In the third embodiment, the shell surface plate 1 is the fingerprint recognition The fingerprint cover plate of device 1.
Transmission region 22 is provided with the shell surface plate 1, covered with ink material layer on the inner surface of the shell surface plate 1 Y1, the transmission region 22 are formed to remove the ink material of predeterminable area on the inner surface of shell surface plate 1.As previously described, because The shell surface plate 1 is made up of transparent ITO material, after the transmission region 22 removes ink material, then exposes described transparent Shell surface plate 1.
Also referring to Figure 12, for the schematic diagram of the inner surface of shell surface plate 1, in certain embodiments, the fingerprint chip 311 Generally elliptical, the transmission region 22 is the ring with shell panel inner surface contact area J1 around the fingerprint chip 311 Shape region, i.e. around the annular region of the fingerprint chip 31.
The illuminating part 32, which is located at the lower section of the circuit board 312 of the fingerprint identification device 31 and extends to the fingerprint, to be known Outside the circuit board 312 of other device 31, the illuminating part 32 is extended to outside the circuit board 312 of the fingerprint identification device 31 Region is located at the lower section of the transmission region 22 and covers the transmission region 22 from the inner side of the shell surface plate 1.
When the light source 322 lights, the light that the light source 322 is sent is transmitted into shell surface plate 1 by the transmission region 22 Outside, to play suggesting effect.
In certain embodiments, the rear shell panel of the shell surface plate 1 or terminal device 100, the accepting hole 20 are set It is placed on rear shell panel, and fingerprint button 2 is contained in the accepting hole 20 on rear shell panel.
Wherein, terminal device 1 can be mobile phone, tablet personal computer, personal digital assistant PDA, point-of-sale terminal POS or vehicle mounted electric Brain etc..
So as to which in the present invention, the processor 4 can be in incoming call or missed call event, unread short messages event, calendar prompting When the events such as event, finger touch event or key press event occur, the light source 322 of control illuminating part 32 is luminous, to produce Corresponding prompting.
The fingerprint button 2 and terminal device 100 of the present invention, the function and prompt facility of button can be realized simultaneously, without Housing additionally sets the suggestion devices such as warning light elsewhere, has saved design space.
Above disclosure is only preferred embodiment of present invention, can not limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly Enclose, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow of above-described embodiment is realized, and will according to right of the present invention Made equivalent variations are sought, still falls within and invents covered scope.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of fingerprint button, it is characterised in that the fingerprint button includes fingerprint identification device and illuminating part, and the fingerprint is known Other device includes:
Fingerprint cover plate, lightproof area and transmission region are provided with, wherein, covered with ink material on the inner surface of the fingerprint cover plate The bed of material, the transmission region are formed to remove the ink material of predeterminable area on the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate, the lightproof area The region of ink material layer is remained with inner surface for fingerprint cover plate, the transmission region/predeterminable area is close to the finger The annular region of the circular lightproof area of line side edge thereof;
Fingerprint chip, the position of corresponding lightproof area below the fingerprint cover plate, is touched, and gather use for detecting user Finger print information when family touches, and feature extraction and Characteristic Contrast are carried out according to finger print information, it is determined whether with the finger to prestore Line information matches;And
Circuit board, for carrying the fingerprint chip;
Wherein, the projection of the fingerprint chip and circuit board on fingerprint cover plate is located in the lightproof area;The illuminating part Positioned at the lower section of the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device and the region that extends to outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device The transmission region is covered from the inner side of the fingerprint cover plate positioned at the lower section of the transmission region, the illuminating part is used for The fingerprint chip detects luminous when user touches and the outside of fingerprint cover plate is transmitted into by the transmission region.
2. fingerprint button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the form of the light from light source is a variety of alternately to show A kind of light of color of light, flickering display of color, the often a kind of light of color of bright display or luminous brightness are from bright to dark or from dark Alternately change to bright.
3. fingerprint button as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the illuminating part includes light guide plate and light source, described to lead Tabula rasa is arranged at below the circuit board and extended and leaned on outside the circuit board to the lower section of the transmission region, the light source The nearly light guide plate is set, and the light source is detected when user touches in the fingerprint chip and lighted, and passes through the light guide plate By the light-output that the light source is sent to the outside of fingerprint cover plate.
4. fingerprint button as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the illuminating part includes light source, and the light source is arranged at The lower section of the circuit board and extend outside the circuit board to the transmission region lower section, the light source is in the fingerprint Chip is detected when user touches and lighted, and by the transmission region by the light-output that the light source is sent to fingerprint cover plate It is outside.
5. the fingerprint button as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the light source includes the LED of multiple different colours Lamp, when the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, the LED of the multiple different colours is alternately luminous, and alternately shows The light of multiple color;Or the LED of one of color alternately shows or not shown and the light of flickering display corresponding color; Or one of color LED often it is bright display and often bright corresponding color light.
6. the fingerprint button as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the light source includes the LED of multiple same colors Lamp, when the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, the amount of luminescence of the LED of the multiple same color becomes from more to few Change or change from less to more, and cause the brightness of light source luminescent from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright alternately change.
7. fingerprint button as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the light guide plate is clear glass, transparent resin or saturating Bright plastics are made.
8. a kind of terminal device, it is characterised in that including shell surface plate, fingerprint button, be provided with accepting hole on the shell surface plate, institute Stating fingerprint button includes fingerprint identification device and illuminating part, and the fingerprint identification device is contained in accepting hole, and the fingerprint is known Other device includes:
Fingerprint chip, touched for detecting user, and gather finger print information when user touches, and spy is carried out according to finger print information Sign extraction and Characteristic Contrast, it is determined whether matched with the finger print information to prestore;And
Circuit board, for carrying the fingerprint chip;
Fingerprint cover plate, the fingerprint cover plate are provided with lightproof area and transmission region, wherein, on the inner surface of the fingerprint cover plate Covered with ink material layer, the transmission region is formed to remove the ink material of predeterminable area on the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate, The lightproof area is remains with the region of ink material layer, the transmission region/predeterminable area on the inner surface of fingerprint cover plate For close to the annular region of the circular lightproof area of the fingerprint side edge thereof;
Wherein, the fingerprint chip and circuit board are located at below the fingerprint cover plate, and the fingerprint chip and circuit board are referring to Projection on line cover plate is located in the lightproof area, and the illuminating part is extended to outside the circuit board of the fingerprint identification device Region be located at the lower section of the transmission region and cover the transmission region, the illuminating part from the inner side of the fingerprint cover plate For detecting outside luminous and that fingerprint cover plate is transmitted into by transmission region when user touches in the fingerprint chip.
9. terminal device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the terminal device also includes processor and power supply electricity Road, the power circuit are connected with the illuminating part, and the power circuit includes power supply and power switch, and the power switch connects It is connected between power supply and illuminating part, the processor is connected between the fingerprint chip and power switch, in the finger Line chip detect user touch when, control power switch conducting, the power supply be the illuminating part power supply, light from light source with As prompting.
10. terminal device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the form of the light from light source is more for alternately display A kind of light of color of light, flickering display of kind of color, the often a kind of light of bright color of display or luminous brightness from it is bright to it is dark or from Secretly arrive bright alternately change.
11. terminal device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the illuminating part includes light guide plate and light source, described Light guide plate is arranged at below the circuit board and extended outside the circuit board to the lower section of the transmission region, the light source Set close to the light guide plate, the light source is detected when user touches in the fingerprint chip and lighted, and passes through the leaded light Plate is by the light-output that the light source is sent to the outside of the fingerprint cover plate.
12. terminal device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the illuminating part includes light source, and the light source is set In the lower section of the circuit board and extend to the lower section of the transmission region outside the circuit board, the light source is in the finger Line chip is detected when user touches and lighted, and by the transmission region by the light-output that the light source is sent to the fingerprint The outside of cover plate.
13. the terminal device as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that the light source includes multiple different colours LED, the power switch are multidiameter option switch, are connected between the LED of the power supply and the multiple different colours, The processor the fingerprint chip detect user touch when, control multidiameter option switch alternate conduction power supply with it is described more Connection between the LED of individual different colours, and control the LED of the multiple different colours alternately luminous, alternately display is more The light of kind color;Or the processor control multidiameter option switch alternate conduction or deenergization and one of color Connection between LED, and control the light of the LED flickering display corresponding color of corresponding color;Or the processor control Multidiameter option switch constant conduction power supply and the LED of one of color, so as to control the LED Chang Liang of the corresponding color Show the light of corresponding color.
14. the terminal device as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that the light source also includes multiple same colors LED, the power switch are multidiameter option switch, are connected between the LED of the power supply and the multiple same color, When the fingerprint chip detects user and touched, control multidiameter option switch gating is connected described the processor with power supply The quantity of LED causes the brightness of light source luminescent from bright to dark or from secretly to bright alternating from more to changing less or from less to more Change.
15. terminal device as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the light guide plate be clear glass, transparent resin or Transparent plastic is made.
16. terminal device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the transmission region is annular region, the illuminating part The light sent is launched to fingerprint cover plate outside by the transmission region to be prompted.
CN201610666338.XA 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Fingerprint button and terminal device Active CN106295580B (en)

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CN201711322283.1A CN108121953A (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Fingerprint button and terminal device
CN201610666338.XA CN106295580B (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Fingerprint button and terminal device
PCT/CN2017/091889 WO2018028357A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2017-07-05 Fingerprint button and terminal device

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