CN106295184B - Intelligent wearable device for emotion rehabilitation - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供了一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备,该设备包括:智能设备接收使用者的治疗方案信息,并将治疗方案信息传输给鼻侧给药器的控制器,治疗方案信息是根据共情测试结果制定的;智能设备还向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激;鼻侧给药器,用于在智能设备向使用者提供感官刺激时,根据治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素。该方案智能设备向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的刺激,同时结合鼻侧注入催产素,调动起使用者大脑中发挥共情功能的核团激活相应的神经元活动,使大脑重塑共情能力来恢复使用者的共情缺失和情感冷漠的症状,即让使用者形成一种条件化的共情能力来升高共情水平,从而达到情感康复的效果。
An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent wearable device for emotional rehabilitation, the device includes: the intelligent device receives the user's treatment plan information, and transmits the treatment plan information to the controller of the nasal side applicator, and the treatment plan The information is formulated based on the results of the empathy test; the smart device also provides the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious level and the subconscious level; the nasal drug delivery device is used to provide the user with the information of the treatment plan when the smart device provides sensory stimulation to the user. Oxytocin is injected into the user's nose. The smart device of this solution provides users with stimulation at the conscious and subconscious levels, and at the same time injects oxytocin into the nose to mobilize the empathic nuclei in the user's brain to activate corresponding neuronal activities and reshape the brain's empathy The ability to restore the user's symptoms of lack of empathy and emotional indifference, that is, let the user form a conditioned empathy ability to increase the level of empathy, so as to achieve the effect of emotional recovery.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及情感康复技术领域,特别涉及一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备。The invention relates to the technical field of emotional rehabilitation, in particular to an intelligent wearable device for emotional rehabilitation.
背景技术Background technique
由于社会发展进程中资源分布不均的问题,造成家庭中劳动主力向资源更丰富地区寻求谋生机会,而留下家庭中的儿童和老人。留守儿童由于早年的亲情经历缺失带来的情感冷漠问题将不仅影响到个人的人际交往和家庭的和睦,更对社会和谐造成潜在的不利影响。不仅是留守儿童,社会上还有很大一部分由于不当的家庭教育产生有情感淡漠的心理问题的人群,这些人往往同样面临着一系列的人际交往问题。对于这样的心理问题除了进行传统的心理咨询外而目前还没有有效的治疗措施和治疗设备。Due to the uneven distribution of resources in the process of social development, the main labor force in the family seeks livelihood opportunities in areas with richer resources, leaving behind the children and the elderly in the family. The emotional indifference of left-behind children due to the lack of family experience in their early years will not only affect personal interpersonal communication and family harmony, but also have a potential adverse impact on social harmony. Not only left-behind children, but also a large part of the society who have psychological problems of emotional apathy due to improper family education, these people often also face a series of interpersonal problems. Except carrying out traditional psychological counseling for such psychological problems, there are currently no effective treatment measures and treatment equipment.
情感淡漠的表现主要是对于亲友的疏离以及共情水平降低。情感淡漠比起目前社会上很关注的抑郁症或精神分裂症等精神问题,它不够严重,然而对个人的幸福指数和生活质量却有重要影响。The manifestations of emotional apathy are mainly the alienation of relatives and friends and the reduction of empathy. Compared with mental problems such as depression or schizophrenia, which are of great concern to the society, apathy is not serious enough, but it has an important impact on personal happiness index and quality of life.
虽然目前已有的实现方案有经颅磁刺激和药物治疗。Although currently existing implementations include transcranial magnetic stimulation and drug therapy.
但是,经颅磁刺激是通过一种脉冲磁场作用于中枢神经系统,改变皮层神经细胞的膜电位,产生感应电流来影响脑内代谢和神经电活动的技术,用来改善失眠、注意力不集中、抑郁等心理问题。经颅磁刺激的治疗方法虽然是无创的,但是需要由专业人员操作,并且使用较为复杂,携带也不方便。并且使用时也会产生不适感。目前也并没有研究表明可以用于共情的增强。However, transcranial magnetic stimulation is a technology that acts on the central nervous system through a pulsed magnetic field, changes the membrane potential of cortical nerve cells, and generates induced currents to affect brain metabolism and neuroelectric activity. It is used to improve insomnia and inattention. , depression and other psychological problems. Although the treatment method of transcranial magnetic stimulation is non-invasive, it needs to be operated by professionals, and it is complicated to use and inconvenient to carry. And also can produce uncomfortable feeling when using. So far, no research has shown that it can be used to enhance empathy.
药物治疗则是让患者服用帕罗西汀、氟伏明沙等药物用来治疗抑郁症或强迫症,但是这些药物对人的肾脏多少会有些伤害,并且容易产生药物成瘾的后果。Drug treatment is to allow patients to take drugs such as paroxetine and fluvomin to treat depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder, but these drugs will damage the human kidney to some extent, and are prone to drug addiction.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备,以解决现有技术中情感冷漠问题无法有效治疗的技术问题。该设备包括:智能设备,用于接收使用者的治疗方案信息,并将所述治疗方案信息传输给鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述治疗方案信息是根据使用者的共情测试结果制定的;所述智能设备,还用于向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激;所述鼻侧给药器,用于在所述智能设备向使用者提供感官刺激时,根据所述治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素。An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent wearable device for emotional rehabilitation, so as to solve the technical problem that the emotional apathy problem in the prior art cannot be effectively treated. The device includes: an intelligent device for receiving the user's treatment plan information, and transmitting the treatment plan information to the controller of the nasal side applicator, wherein the treatment plan information is based on the user's empathy test The results are formulated; the smart device is also used to provide the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious and subconscious levels; Injects oxytocin into the user's nose with the aforementioned treatment plan information.
在一个实施例中,所述智能设备,包括:通信模块,用于通过使用者与亲友实时视频通信的方式向使用者提供听觉刺激和视觉刺激。In one embodiment, the smart device includes: a communication module, configured to provide auditory stimulation and visual stimulation to the user through real-time video communication between the user and relatives and friends.
在一个实施例中,所述智能设备,还包括:显示模块,用于向使用者交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,通过呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片的时长不同,分别对使用者进行意识层面的刺激和潜意识层面的刺激。In one embodiment, the smart device further includes: a display module, which is used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends to the user. Stimuli at the conscious level and stimuli at the subconscious level.
在一个实施例中,所述显示模块,具体用于在进行意识层面的刺激时,交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,亲友的情绪照片呈现1秒钟,风景照片呈现100毫秒;在进行潜意识层面的刺激时,交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,亲友的情绪照片呈现10毫秒,风景照片呈现100毫秒。In one embodiment, the display module is specifically used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends when stimulating the conscious level, the emotional photos of relatives and friends are presented for 1 second, and the landscape photos are presented for 100 milliseconds; When the level of stimulation was stimulated, landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends were presented alternately. The emotional photos of relatives and friends were presented for 10 milliseconds, and the landscape photos were presented for 100 milliseconds.
在一个实施例中,所述智能设备为智能手机或智能眼镜。In one embodiment, the smart device is a smart phone or smart glasses.
在一个实施例中,所述智能手机,包括:测试模块,用于对使用者进行共情测试,得到所述共情测试结果。In one embodiment, the smart phone includes: a testing module, configured to conduct an empathy test on the user, and obtain the empathy test result.
在一个实施例中,所述智能设备为智能手机时,上述用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备,还包括:心率检测仪,用于实时采集使用者的心率数据,将采集的心率数据发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,用于根据所述心率数据调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。In one embodiment, when the smart device is a smart phone, the above-mentioned smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation also includes: a heart rate detector, which is used to collect the user's heart rate data in real time, and send the collected heart rate data to The controller of the nasal applicator; the controller of the nasal applicator is used to adjust the dosage and frequency of injecting oxytocin into the user's nose according to the heart rate data.
在一个实施例中,所述心率检测仪,还用于将采集的心率数据发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器;所述智能手机,还包括:第一数据传输模块,用于从所述鼻侧给药器的控制器获取所述心率数据,将所述心率数据发送至数据分析设备,接收所述数据分析设备发送的第一给药调整信息,将所述第一给药调整信息发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述第一给药调整信息是根据所述心率数据分析得到的;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,还用于根据所述第一给药调整信息调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。In one embodiment, the heart rate detector is also used to send the collected heart rate data to the controller of the nasal side applicator; the smart phone also includes: a first data transmission module, used for The controller of the nasal drug delivery device acquires the heart rate data, sends the heart rate data to a data analysis device, receives the first drug administration adjustment information sent by the data analysis device, and adjusts the first drug administration The information is sent to the controller of the nasal applicator, wherein the first drug administration adjustment information is obtained according to the analysis of the heart rate data; the controller of the nasal applicator is also used to The first administration adjustment information adjusts the dosage and frequency of injecting oxytocin into the user's nose.
在一个实施例中,所述智能眼镜,具体用于在使用者的竞争优势眼侧交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,进行意识层面的刺激;在使用者的竞争弱势眼侧交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,进行潜意识层面的刺激。In one embodiment, the smart glasses are specifically used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends on the side of the user's competitive eye to stimulate consciousness; alternately present landscape photos on the user's competitive eye Emotional photos with relatives and friends for subconscious stimulation.
在一个实施例中,所述智能眼镜,包括:数据采集模块,用于实时采集使用者的瞳孔变化和眼动;第二数据传输模块,用于将所述瞳孔变化和眼动发送至数据分析设备,接收所述数据分析设备发送的第二给药调整信息,将所述第二给药调整信息发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述第二给药调整信息是根据所述瞳孔变化和眼动分析得到的;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,还用于根据所述第二给药调整信息调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。In one embodiment, the smart glasses include: a data collection module for collecting the user's pupil changes and eye movements in real time; a second data transmission module for sending the pupil changes and eye movements to data analysis device, receiving the second dosage adjustment information sent by the data analysis device, and sending the second dosage adjustment information to the controller of the nasal applicator, wherein the second dosage adjustment information is According to the pupil change and eye movement analysis; the controller of the nasal side applicator is also used to adjust the dosage and frequency of injecting oxytocin into the user's nose according to the second administration adjustment information.
在本发明实施例中,通过智能设备获取准确的、根据共情测试结果制定的使用者的治疗方案信息,并在智能设备向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激的同时,通过鼻侧给药器根据治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素,由于人的情绪、认知的加工和形成来自于意识层面和潜意识层面,智能设备向使用者提供这两个层面上的信息以形成意识层面和潜意识层面的刺激,同时结合鼻侧注入催产素,调动起使用者大脑中发挥共情功能的核团激活相应的神经元活动,使大脑重塑共情能力来恢复使用者的共情缺失和情感冷漠的症状,即让使用者形成一种条件化的共情能力来升高共情水平,从而达到情感康复的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user's treatment plan information formulated according to the empathy test results is obtained through the smart device, and while the smart device provides the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious level and the subconscious level, through the nasal side The drug delivery device injects oxytocin into the nose of the user according to the information of the treatment plan. Since the processing and formation of human emotions and cognition come from the conscious level and the subconscious level, the smart device provides the user with information on these two levels to Stimulation at the conscious level and subconscious level is formed, and at the same time combined with nasal injection of oxytocin, mobilizes the nuclei in the user's brain that perform empathy functions and activates corresponding neuron activities, allowing the brain to reshape the empathy ability to restore the user's empathy. Symptoms of lack of empathy and emotional indifference, that is, to allow users to form a conditioned empathy ability to increase the level of empathy, so as to achieve the effect of emotional recovery.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,并不构成对本发明的限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitute a part of the application, and do not limit the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备的结构框图;Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种用于个人意识层面和潜意识层面刺激的信息说明图;Fig. 2 is an information explanatory diagram for stimulating personal consciousness level and subconscious level provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种具体的用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备的工作流程图。Fig. 5 is a work flow chart of a smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施方式和附图,对本发明做进一步详细说明。在此,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
在本发明实施例中,提供了一种用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备,如图1所示,该设备包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, a smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation is provided, as shown in Figure 1, the device includes:
智能设备101,用于接收使用者的治疗方案信息,并将所述治疗方案信息传输给鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述治疗方案信息是根据使用者的共情测试结果制定的;The smart device 101 is configured to receive the user's treatment plan information, and transmit the treatment plan information to the controller of the nasal applicator, wherein the treatment plan information is formulated according to the user's empathy test results ;
所述智能设备101,还用于向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激;The smart device 101 is also used to provide the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious and subconscious levels;
所述鼻侧给药器102,用于在所述智能设备向使用者提供感官刺激时,根据所述治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素.The nasal applicator 102 is used to inject oxytocin into the user's nose according to the treatment plan information when the smart device provides sensory stimulation to the user.
由图1所示可知,在本发明实施例中,通过智能设备获取准确的、根据共情测试结果制定的使用者的治疗方案信息,并在智能设备向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激的同时,通过鼻侧给药器根据治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素,由于人的情绪、认知的加工和形成来自于意识层面和潜意识层面,智能设备向使用者提供这两个层面上的信息以形成意识层面和潜意识层面的刺激,同时结合鼻侧注入催产素,调动起使用者大脑中发挥共情功能的核团激活相应的神经元活动,使大脑重塑共情能力来恢复使用者的共情缺失和情感冷漠的症状,即让使用者形成一种条件化的共情能力来升高共情水平,从而达到情感康复的效果。As can be seen from Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, accurate information about the user's treatment plan based on the empathy test results is obtained through the smart device, and the smart device provides the user with sensory information at the conscious and subconscious levels. At the same time of stimulation, oxytocin is injected into the user's nose through the nasal side applicator according to the treatment plan information. Since the processing and formation of people's emotions and cognition come from the conscious level and subconscious level, the smart device provides the user with this The two levels of information form the stimulation of the conscious level and the subconscious level. At the same time, combined with nasal injection of oxytocin, it mobilizes the nuclei in the user's brain that perform empathy functions and activates the corresponding neuron activities, allowing the brain to reshape empathy The ability to restore the user's symptoms of lack of empathy and emotional indifference, that is, let the user form a conditioned empathy ability to increase the level of empathy, so as to achieve the effect of emotional recovery.
具体实施时,大量的脑科学实验表明,共情的产生也是有物质基础的,我们大脑的特定部位的神经元活动会导致我们对于自己的亲朋好友乃至陌生人产生同情和怜悯,而这种神经元的活动受到一种神经递质——催产素的调控,OXT(即催产素)的鼻侧给药可以提升共情能力,因此发明热人提出通过使用智能设备提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激(主要是听觉刺激和视觉刺激),同时配以鼻侧给予催产素的方式来提升人的共情水平,对大脑的共情能力实现一种条件化的增强的效果以实现情感康复的目的,改善由于情感淡漠导致的人际交往困难的状态,对于由于社会家庭原因产生情感淡漠的特殊人群(如留守儿童)来说,可以恢复和亲友的亲密关系、改善人际关系,提升个人的幸福指数。When implementing it, a large number of brain science experiments have shown that the generation of empathy also has a material basis. The neuron activity in a specific part of our brain will cause us to feel sympathy and pity for our relatives, friends and even strangers. The activity of the cell is regulated by a neurotransmitter - oxytocin. Nasal administration of OXT (that is, oxytocin) can enhance empathy. Therefore, the hot inventor proposes to use smart devices to provide senses at the conscious and subconscious levels. Stimulation (mainly auditory stimulation and visual stimulation), combined with nasal administration of oxytocin to improve people’s empathy level, achieve a conditional enhancement effect on the empathy ability of the brain to achieve the purpose of emotional rehabilitation , to improve the difficult state of interpersonal communication caused by emotional apathy, for special groups (such as left-behind children) who have emotional indifference due to social and family reasons, it can restore the intimate relationship with relatives and friends, improve interpersonal relationships, and increase personal happiness index.
具体实施时,为了达到一个全面立体的治疗效果,本发明用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备可以提供两种康复方案,一个是基于与亲友实时通讯条件下的康复治疗,另一个是个人意识和潜意识层面的康复训练。During specific implementation, in order to achieve a comprehensive and three-dimensional therapeutic effect, the smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation of the present invention can provide two rehabilitation programs, one is rehabilitation treatment based on real-time communication with relatives and friends, and the other is personal awareness and Rehabilitation at the subconscious level.
具体实施时,在与亲友实时通讯条件下的康复治疗中,上述智能设备包括:通信模块,用于通过使用者与亲友实时视频通信的方式向使用者提供听觉刺激和视觉刺激。具体的,在使用者与他的亲朋好友进行视频通话时,将催产素通过鼻侧给药器给到使用者的鼻子中,实现了基于一个实时的视觉听觉刺激进行康复治疗,这种通讯条件下的康复治疗可以进行互动,因而能更真实的还原人际交往的过程达到一个更好的治疗效果。这种实时通讯即可使用智能手机又能使用智能眼镜进行。In specific implementation, in the rehabilitation treatment under the condition of real-time communication with relatives and friends, the above-mentioned smart device includes: a communication module, which is used to provide auditory stimulation and visual stimulation to the user through real-time video communication between the user and relatives and friends. Specifically, when the user makes a video call with his relatives and friends, the oxytocin is given to the user's nose through the nasal side applicator, realizing rehabilitation treatment based on a real-time visual and auditory stimulation. This communication condition Under the rehabilitation treatment can be interactive, so it can more realistically restore the process of interpersonal communication to achieve a better treatment effect. This real-time communication can be carried out using both smartphones and smart glasses.
具体实施时,在个人意识层面和潜意识层面的康复训练中,所述智能设备,还包括:显示模块,用于向使用者交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,通过呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片的时长不同,分别对使用者进行意识层面的刺激和潜意识层面的刺激。具体的,亲友的一些情绪照片,比如负面情绪的有亲友被针扎伤的照片,正面情绪的有亲友开怀大笑的照片等等,这些情绪照片间隔着一些没有人物的风景照片反复呈现在使用者眼前,两种照片间隔时间长度不同可以分别进行意识层面的刺激和潜意识层面的刺激。During specific implementation, in the rehabilitation training at the level of personal consciousness and subconscious level, the smart device also includes: a display module, which is used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends to the user, by presenting landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends The duration of the photos is different, stimulating the user's conscious level and subconscious level respectively. Specifically, some emotional photos of relatives and friends, such as negative emotional photos of relatives and friends being stabbed by needles, positive emotional photos of relatives and friends laughing, etc. These emotional photos are repeatedly presented in the use of some landscape photos without people In front of the eyes of the reader, the time interval between the two kinds of photos is different, and the stimulation at the conscious level and the subconscious level can be respectively carried out.
具体的,如图2所示,所述显示模块,具体用于在进行意识层面的刺激时,交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,亲友的情绪照片呈现1秒钟,风景照片呈现100毫秒;在进行潜意识层面的刺激时,交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,亲友的情绪照片呈现10毫秒,风景照片呈现100毫秒。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, the display module is specifically used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends when stimulating the consciousness level, the emotional photos of relatives and friends are presented for 1 second, and the landscape photos are presented for 100 milliseconds; When stimulating at the subconscious level, landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends were presented alternately. The emotional photos of relatives and friends were presented for 10 milliseconds, and the landscape photos were presented for 100 milliseconds.
具体的,该显示模块的功能可以通过APP(即客户端应用软件)实现,即共情康复的APP,使用智能手机时,在手机上安装该共情康复APP,该共情康复APP将风景照片和亲友的情绪照片交替呈现在使用者眼前。Specifically, the function of the display module can be realized through an APP (i.e. client application software), that is, an APP for empathy rehabilitation. Emotional photos with relatives and friends are presented alternately in front of the user.
具体实施时,为了实现可以便捷地向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激,在本实施例中,所述智能设备可以为智能手机或智能眼镜。具体的,如图3所示,在智能设备为智能手机301时,智能手机的信号输出口接入鼻侧给药器的控制器的信号输入接口,在进行实时通讯和个人康复训练时对鼻侧给药器的给药量进行控制;当智能设备为智能眼镜302时,智能眼镜的输出口接入鼻侧给药器的控制器的信号输入接口,这样智能眼镜可以对鼻侧给药器的给药量进行控制。鼻侧给药器,如图3所示,主要由耳挂3031、控制器3032、储药囊3033和药物喷头3034组成。控制器3032一方面可以接受来自于智能设备的信号,对给药量进行调整;另一方面可以接受来自于心率检测仪的数据,通过内置的芯片对于心率的数据可以进行简单分析,进而来调整给药量。During specific implementation, in order to conveniently provide the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious level and the subconscious level, in this embodiment, the smart device may be a smart phone or smart glasses. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, when the smart device is a smart phone 301, the signal output port of the smart phone is connected to the signal input interface of the controller of the nasal side applicator, and the nose is connected to the nose during real-time communication and personal rehabilitation training. side drug delivery device is controlled; when the smart device is smart glasses 302, the output port of the smart glasses is connected to the signal input interface of the controller of the nasal side drug delivery device, so that the smart glasses can control the nasal side drug delivery device The dosage of the drug is controlled. The nasal applicator, as shown in FIG. 3 , is mainly composed of an ear hook 3031 , a controller 3032 , a medicine storage bag 3033 and a medicine nozzle 3034 . On the one hand, the controller 3032 can accept the signal from the smart device to adjust the dosage; on the other hand, it can accept the data from the heart rate detector, and the built-in chip can simply analyze the heart rate data, and then adjust it. Dosage.
具体实施时,当上述智能设备为智能手机时,所述智能手机,包括:测试模块,用于对使用者进行共情测试,得到所述共情测试结果。具体的,该测试模块用于进行情感康复治疗之前,对使用者的情感问题进行评估,例如,通过设计一些专业的共情评估问卷和人格测试等实现共情检测,得到使用者的共情测试结果,以便于医生或专家根据该共情测试结果制定使用者的治疗方案信息,该治疗方案信息可以包括催产素的给药量、给药频率以及向使用者提供感官刺激的频率。具体的,该测试模块的功能可以通过APP实现,即共情检测APP,在智能手机上安装这个共情检测APP即可对使用者进行共情检测。During specific implementation, when the above-mentioned smart device is a smart phone, the smart phone includes: a test module configured to conduct an empathy test on the user to obtain the empathy test result. Specifically, this test module is used to evaluate the user's emotional problems before emotional rehabilitation treatment, for example, by designing some professional empathy assessment questionnaires and personality tests to achieve empathy detection, the user's empathy test As a result, it is convenient for the doctor or expert to formulate the user's treatment plan information according to the empathy test result, and the treatment plan information may include the dosage of oxytocin, the frequency of administration, and the frequency of providing sensory stimulation to the user. Specifically, the function of the test module can be realized through an APP, that is, an empathy detection APP, and the empathy detection for users can be performed by installing the empathy detection APP on a smart phone.
具体实施时,在情感康复过程中,为了实现可以实时根据使用者的变化情况调整给药情况,达到精确的情感康复治疗效果,在本实施例中,如图3所示,当上述智能设备为智能手机时,上述用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备,还包括:心率检测仪304,用于实时采集使用者的心率数据,将采集的心率数据发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,用于根据所述心率数据调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。During specific implementation, in the process of emotional rehabilitation, in order to realize real-time adjustment of drug administration according to the user's changes and achieve accurate emotional rehabilitation treatment effects, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, when the above-mentioned smart device is In the case of a smart phone, the above-mentioned smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation also includes: a heart rate detector 304, which is used to collect the user's heart rate data in real time, and send the collected heart rate data to the controller of the nasal drug delivery device The controller of the nasal side applicator is used to adjust the dosage and frequency of injecting oxytocin into the user's nose according to the heart rate data.
具体实施时,为了进一步达到精确的情感康复治疗效果,在本实施例中,所述心率检测仪,还用于将采集的心率数据发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器;所述智能手机,还包括:第一数据传输模块,用于从所述鼻侧给药器的控制器获取所述心率数据,将所述心率数据发送至数据分析设备(例如,该数据分析设备可以是医院的数据分析设备,在该数据分析设备上医生或专家根据实时采集的心率数据,分析确定使用者的催产素的给药用量和频率),接收所述数据分析设备发送的第一给药调整信息,将所述第一给药调整信息发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述第一给药调整信息是根据所述心率数据分析得到的;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,还用于根据所述第一给药调整信息调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。During specific implementation, in order to further achieve accurate emotional rehabilitation treatment effects, in this embodiment, the heart rate detector is also used to send the collected heart rate data to the controller of the nasal side applicator; The mobile phone also includes: a first data transmission module, used to obtain the heart rate data from the controller of the nasal side applicator, and send the heart rate data to a data analysis device (for example, the data analysis device can be a hospital A data analysis device, on which a doctor or an expert analyzes and determines the dosage and frequency of the user’s oxytocin administration according to the heart rate data collected in real time), and receives the first administration adjustment sent by the data analysis device information, sending the first drug administration adjustment information to the controller of the nasal side drug delivery device, wherein the first drug delivery adjustment information is obtained according to the analysis of the heart rate data; the nasal side drug delivery The controller of the device is further configured to adjust the dosage and frequency of injecting oxytocin into the user's nose according to the first administration adjustment information.
具体实施时,在进行个人意识层面和潜意识层面的康复训练中,当智能设备为智能眼镜时,所述智能眼镜,具体用于在使用者的竞争优势眼侧交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,进行意识层面的刺激;在使用者的竞争弱势眼侧交替呈现风景照片和亲友的情绪照片,进行潜意识层面的刺激。具体的,在对竞争优势眼侧进行意识层面的刺激时,亲友的情绪照片呈现1秒钟,风景照片呈现100毫秒;在对竞争弱势眼侧进行潜意识层面的刺激时,亲友的情绪照片呈现10毫秒,风景照片呈现100毫秒。即使用智能眼镜时,可以同时进行意识层面和潜意识层面的刺激,利用人的优势眼效应,在竞争优势眼侧进行意识层面的刺激,而竞争弱势眼则进行潜意识层面的刺激。During specific implementation, when performing rehabilitation training at the level of personal consciousness and subconsciousness, when the smart device is smart glasses, the smart glasses are specifically used to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends on the side of the user's competitive advantage eye , to stimulate the conscious level; to alternately present landscape photos and emotional photos of relatives and friends on the user's competitively weak eye side, to stimulate the subconscious level. Specifically, when stimulating the eye side of the competitive advantage at the conscious level, the emotional photos of relatives and friends were presented for 1 second, and the landscape photos were presented for 100 milliseconds; milliseconds, landscape photos render in 100 milliseconds. That is, when using smart glasses, it is possible to stimulate both the conscious level and the subconscious level at the same time, and use the human dominant eye effect to perform conscious level stimulation on the competitively dominant eye side, while the competitively disadvantaged eye performs subconscious level stimulation.
具体实施时,为了进一步达到精确的情感康复治疗效果,在本实施例中,所述智能眼镜,包括:数据采集模块,用于实时采集使用者的瞳孔变化和眼动;第二数据传输模块,用于将所述瞳孔变化和眼动发送至数据分析设备,接收所述数据分析设备发送的第二给药调整信息,将所述第二给药调整信息发送给所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,其中,所述第二给药调整信息是根据所述瞳孔变化和眼动分析得到的;所述鼻侧给药器的控制器,还用于根据所述第二给药调整信息调整向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素的用量和频率。During specific implementation, in order to further achieve accurate emotional rehabilitation treatment effects, in this embodiment, the smart glasses include: a data collection module for real-time collection of pupil changes and eye movements of the user; a second data transmission module, It is used to send the pupil change and eye movement to the data analysis device, receive the second drug administration adjustment information sent by the data analysis device, and send the second drug administration adjustment information to the nasal side applicator. The controller, wherein the second drug administration adjustment information is obtained according to the pupil change and eye movement analysis; the controller of the nasal side applicator is also used to adjust the The amount and frequency of oxytocin injected into the user's nose.
具体实施时,由图3可知,本申请的用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备主要由三大部分组成:生理数据采集系统、智能设备以及鼻侧给药器组成。具体的,如图4所示,生理数据采集系统401包括心率检测仪304和智能眼镜302。心率检测仪304的数据可以直接传输到鼻侧给药器的控制器,目的是根据使用者的心率情况进行实时的给药控制。智能眼镜302可以收集到使用者的眼动和瞳孔反应数据,这些数据作为人类情绪解读的很好的指标,智能眼镜可以将这些眼动和瞳孔反应数据传送到医院,让医生根据这些眼动和瞳孔反应数据来调整给药量。During specific implementation, it can be seen from Figure 3 that the smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation of the present application is mainly composed of three parts: a physiological data collection system, a smart device, and a nasal applicator. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , the physiological data collection system 401 includes a heart rate detector 304 and smart glasses 302 . The data of the heart rate detector 304 can be directly transmitted to the controller of the nasal drug delivery device, so as to perform real-time drug delivery control according to the user's heart rate. The smart glasses 302 can collect the user's eye movement and pupil response data, which are good indicators for interpreting human emotions. The smart glasses can transmit these eye movement and pupil response data to the hospital, allowing doctors to use these eye movements and pupil response data. Pupillary response data to adjust dosing.
智能设备402包括智能眼镜302和智能手机301。智能眼镜302的作用是给予视觉刺激,作为通讯设备进行亲友视频通讯。在康复训练中,还能检测瞳孔变化和眼动。将得到的数据发送给医院,还能控制给药器的给药。Smart devices 402 include smart glasses 302 and smart phones 301 . The function of the smart glasses 302 is to provide visual stimulation, and to carry out video communication with relatives and friends as a communication device. During rehabilitation training, pupil changes and eye movements can also be detected. Send the obtained data to the hospital, and also control the administration of the drug delivery device.
智能手机301的主要作用在于最一开始对使用者共情检测,通过一款共情检测的APP进行,这个APP的设计涉及到一些专业的共情评估问卷和人格测试等。进行康复训练的视觉刺激以及实现通讯状态下的康复治疗。另外将心率和共情检测结果发送给医院同时对给药控制器进行调控。The main function of Smartphone 301 is to test the user's empathy at the very beginning, through an empathy testing APP. The design of this APP involves some professional empathy assessment questionnaires and personality tests. Visual stimulation for rehabilitation training and rehabilitation treatment under the state of communication. In addition, the heart rate and empathy detection results are sent to the hospital while the drug delivery controller is regulated.
鼻侧给药器403,由控制器3032、耳挂3031、储药囊3033和药物喷头3034组成。控制器3032接受来自于心率检测仪304、智能眼镜302和智能手机301的信号对药物喷头的口径进行调整从而调节给药用量。Nasal applicator 403 is made up of controller 3032 , ear hook 3031 , medicine storage bag 3033 and medicine nozzle 3034 . The controller 3032 receives the signals from the heart rate monitor 304, the smart glasses 302 and the smart phone 301 to adjust the caliber of the drug nozzle so as to adjust the drug dosage.
具体实施时,如图5所示,上述用于情感康复的智能可穿戴设备的工作方法包括以下步骤:During specific implementation, as shown in Figure 5, the working method of the above-mentioned smart wearable device for emotional rehabilitation includes the following steps:
首先,当智能设备为智能手机时,通过智能手机的测试模块对使用者进行共情检测,共情检测结果用来对使用者的情感问题进行评估,从而制定康复训练的具体治疗方案;如当智能设备不是智能手机,也可以通过其他设备对使用者进行共情检测,智能设备只需获取使用者的治疗方案信息。然后,根据治疗方案信息开展情感康复,通过两种训练方案进行,分别为基于亲友实时通讯的康复治疗和个人意识潜意识康复训练。情感康复的原理是通过智能设备实现意识和潜意识层面的视觉、听觉刺激,同时配合以一种与人际关系密切相关的大脑神经递质(催生素)的鼻侧给药手段,对大脑的共情能力实现一种条件化的增强的效果。在情感康复的同时采集使用者的生理指标,如心率、眼动和瞳孔变化,后两个指标只能在佩戴智能眼镜的手段下进行。这些生理指标通过智能手机或者智能眼镜等通讯设备传输给医院的专家进行分析,得到给药调整信息。结合心率检测仪和智能设备的信号输入给鼻侧给药器的控制器进行反馈调节,使控制器调整对使用者的给药量和频率。First, when the smart device is a smart phone, the test module of the smart phone is used to detect the empathy of the user, and the result of the empathy test is used to evaluate the user's emotional problems, so as to formulate a specific treatment plan for rehabilitation training; Smart devices are not smart phones, and other devices can also be used to detect empathy for users. Smart devices only need to obtain information about the user's treatment plan. Then, carry out emotional rehabilitation according to the information of the treatment plan, through two training programs, which are rehabilitation treatment based on real-time communication with relatives and friends and personal consciousness and subconscious rehabilitation training. The principle of emotional rehabilitation is to achieve visual and auditory stimulation at the conscious and subconscious levels through smart devices, and at the same time cooperate with the nasal administration of a brain neurotransmitter (oxytocin) that is closely related to interpersonal relationships. Ability to achieve a conditional reinforcement effect. While recovering emotionally, the user's physiological indicators are collected, such as heart rate, eye movement and pupil changes. The latter two indicators can only be carried out by wearing smart glasses. These physiological indicators are transmitted to hospital experts for analysis through communication devices such as smartphones or smart glasses, and information on drug adjustments is obtained. Combining the signal input of the heart rate detector and the smart device to the controller of the nasal drug delivery device for feedback adjustment, so that the controller can adjust the dosage and frequency of drug administration to the user.
在本发明实施例中,通过智能设备获取准确的、根据共情测试结果制定的使用者的治疗方案信息,并在智能设备向使用者提供意识层面和潜意识层面的感官刺激的同时,通过鼻侧给药器根据治疗方案信息向使用者的鼻子中注入催产素,由于人的情绪、认知的加工和形成来自于意识层面和潜意识层面,智能设备向使用者提供这两个层面上的信息以形成意识层面和潜意识层面的刺激,同时结合鼻侧注入催产素,调动起使用者大脑中发挥共情功能的核团激活相应的神经元活动,使大脑重塑共情能力来恢复使用者的共情缺失和情感冷漠的症状,即让使用者形成一种条件化的共情能力来升高共情水平,从而达到情感康复的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user's treatment plan information formulated according to the empathy test results is obtained through the smart device, and while the smart device provides the user with sensory stimulation at the conscious level and the subconscious level, through the nasal side The drug delivery device injects oxytocin into the nose of the user according to the information of the treatment plan. Since the processing and formation of human emotions and cognition come from the conscious level and the subconscious level, the smart device provides the user with information on these two levels to Stimulation at the conscious level and subconscious level is formed, and at the same time combined with nasal injection of oxytocin, mobilizes the nuclei in the user's brain that perform empathy functions and activates corresponding neuron activities, allowing the brain to reshape the empathy ability to restore the user's empathy. Symptoms of lack of empathy and emotional indifference, that is, to allow users to form a conditioned empathy ability to increase the level of empathy, so as to achieve the effect of emotional recovery.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明实施例的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed among multiple computing devices. Optionally, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device, thereby, they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases, may be implemented in a code different from that described herein The steps shown or described are executed in sequence, or they are fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明实施例可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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