CN106292315A - Household automatic control system and method - Google Patents
Household automatic control system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106292315A CN106292315A CN201610303615.0A CN201610303615A CN106292315A CN 106292315 A CN106292315 A CN 106292315A CN 201610303615 A CN201610303615 A CN 201610303615A CN 106292315 A CN106292315 A CN 106292315A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013481 data capture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091064702 1 family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention relates to a home automatic control system and a method, wherein a plurality of controlled devices are connected in series, wherein the controlled devices comprise a first controlled device electrically connected to a control host and a second controlled device serially connected with the first controlled device, the first controlled device receives control data sent by the control host, retrieves a first subdata from the initial position of the control data, controls a first switch electrically connected with the first controlled device according to the first subdata, integrates the rest of the first subdata removed from the control data into first control data, and then transmits the first control data to the second controlled device for retrieving a second subdata; therefore, when the first controlled device is damaged, the first controlled device can be directly replaced without resetting the address, so that the labor cost of subsequent maintenance is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control system and method, espespecially a kind of family's automatic control system and method.
Background technology
Referring to shown in Fig. 9, the home control system 50 of prior art includes a control main frame 51, multiple control unit
52 and multiple controlled cell 53.Those control units 52 have been electrically connected a man machine interface 521, and this man machine interface 521 is to supply
One user operates to produce a switching signal, and those control units 52 are also electrically connected to this control main frame 51.Each controlled list
Unit 53 has been electrically connected a switch 531, and those controlled cells 53 are electrically connected to this control main frame 51.Those control units
52 respectively in order to control the switch 531 of controlled cell 53 electrical connection.Those switches 531 are opening of the various devices in a family
Close, for example, this switch 531 is a light switch, TV switch or air cock.Those control units 52 and those
Controlled cell 53 is respectively provided with the addressing of an addressing and each control unit 52 and each controlled cell 53 and all differs.Additionally, should
Switching signal includes addressing and the addressing of this controlled cell 53 of this control unit 52.
When this user is intended to use this home control system 50 to be turned on and off in this family, one of them switchs 531,
Can be operated to produce switching signal by a wherein man machine interface 521.When this control unit 52 receives this man machine interface
521 when being operated produced switching signal, and this switching signal is sent to this control main frame by this control unit 52 further
51, and this switching signal includes the addressing of the control unit 52 of man machine interface 521 correspondence of this user operation and is somebody's turn to do
The addressing of the controlled cell 53 of switch 531 correspondence that user to be controlled.This control main frame 51 after receiving this switching signal,
Produce a control signal according to this switching signal, this control signal includes the addressing of this controlled cell 53.Due to each switch
The opening/shutting mode of 531 is different, and the data content of the control signal therefore controlling each switch 531 is the most different, therefore this control master
Machine 51 is the addressing of control unit 52 first confirming to comprise in this switching signal, to confirm being which control unit 52 transmits this and opens
OFF signal, and confirm the addressing of the controlled cell 53 comprised in this switching signal, to confirm that this switching signal is intended to control that
Individual specific controlled cell 53.This control main frame 51, after producing this control signal, transmits this and controls signal to all of controlled
Unit 53 and those control units 52.Those control units 52 are when receiving this control signal, and those control units 52 are not
Action.And each controlled cell 53 is when receiving this control signal, first judge the addressing of controlled cell 53 in this control signal
The most identical with the addressing of himself, if it is different, be then failure to actuate, if identical, it is turned on and off with it certainly according to this control signal
The switch 531 of body electrical connection, reaches to control the purpose of this switch 531.
But the home control system 50 of prior art is when signal transmits, those control units 52 and those controlled cells 53
It is all to be connected with this control main frame 51 by a main line, if those control units 52 and the quantity mistake of those controlled cells 53
Time many, the signal transmission capacity of this main line can overload, and then causes this home control system to be paralysed.
Additionally, due to this home control system 50 is when controlling, it it is the man machine interface being confirmed user operation by addressing
The controlled cell 53 of switch 531 correspondence that the control unit 52 of 521 correspondences and user to be controlled.Therefore, this home control
System 50 could this control main frame 51 send this control signal to whole controlled cells 53 time, only make specific controlled cell
53 starts, to control specific switch 531.When any one controlled cell 53 damages, when needing to change, because new controlled cell
The addressing of 53 is different from the controlled cell 53 of damage, after changing new controlled cell 53, this control main frame 51 cannot identification new
Controlled cell 53, also with regard to uncontrollable new controlled cell 53.Therefore this control main frame 51 and this control must be reset
Unit 52 processed, when making this control unit 52 produce the switching signal controlling this new controlled cell 53, can wrap in this control signal
Containing correct addressing, produce correct control signal for this control main frame 51.
Above-mentioned sets for the general masses without Professional knowledge, and too complex, therefore when this controlled cell
During 53 damage, user is necessary for notifying the manufacturer of this home control system 50, manufacturer engineer please be sent to come
Maintenance, and pay maintenance cost.And household's distribution of user is very wide, sending engineer to the dealing road in user man
On, engineer just cannot work, and forms the waste of human resources, for manufacturer, is i.e. the increase of human cost, makes
The inconvenience in subsequent maintenance of the home control system 50 of prior art, be all volume for user with manufacturer
Outer burden, therefore the home control system 50 of prior art still needs further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Because the home control system of prior art is in the shortcoming of subsequent maintenance inconvenience, the main object of the present invention is to carry
For a kind of family's automatic control system and method, to simplify subsequent maintenance mode.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, family's automatic control system of the present invention includes:
One controls main frame, has a data output end；
One memory element, is electrically connected to this control main frame, and storage has many to control data；
One input block, is electrically connected to this control main frame, and generation one controls signal to this control main frame；
Multiple controlled units, each controlled unit is serially connected, and wherein those controlled units comprise one first controlled unit
And one concatenate this first controlled unit the second controlled unit, the data that this first controlled unit is electrically connected to this control main frame are defeated
Go out end；
Wherein this control main frame goes out the control corresponding with this control signal according to the comparison in this memory element of this control signal
Data processed, and sent should the control data of control signal by this data output end；
Wherein this first controlled unit receive to should the control data of control signal, and from the start bit of these control data
Put one first subdata capturing tool one first length, and the remainder after this first subdata being removed in these control data
Divide and be integrated into one first control data, and transmit these the first control data to this second controlled unit；
Wherein this second controlled unit receives this first control data, and captures from this first original position controlling data
Second subdata of one tool one second length.
This family's autocontrol method, for controlling the controlled unit of multiple mutual concatenations, wherein this controlled unit comprises one
First controlled unit, one concatenates the second controlled unit of this first controlled unit, and this family's autocontrol method includes following
Step:
This first controlled unit receives control data；
This first controlled unit captures one first subdata of tool one first length from the original position of these control data；
Remainder after this first subdata is removed in these control data by this first controlled unit is integrated into one
One controls data, and transmits these the first control data to this second controlled unit；
This second controlled unit captures the second subnumber of tool one second length from this first original position controlling data
According to；
This second subdata is integrated into by this second controlled unit from this first remainder controlled after removing in data
One second controls data, and transmits this second control data.
The present invention is operated for a user by this input block and produces this control signal, and by this control main frame ratio
To going out transmitting these control data to those controlled units after the control data of control signal.And this first controlled unit
It is that the original position from these control data captures this first subdata for this first controlled unit after receiving these control data
Use, and the remainder after this first subdata being removed in these control data is integrated into one first control data, and pass
Give these the first control data to this second controlled unit.The first subdata that this first controlled unit captures be for for this
One first switch that one controlled unit controls to be connected with this first controlled unit according to this, thereby reaches user and directly grasps that to do this defeated
Enter device and can control the purpose of this first switch.And this second controlled unit receives this first control from this first controlled unit
After data processed, capture from this first original position controlling data and have the second subdata of this second length for this second controlled dress
Put use.
Even if consequently, it is possible to the present invention controls not include addressing, and each controlled dress in the control data that main frame transmits
Putting and do not have addressing for this control main frame identification, this first controlled unit still can capture from the original position of these control data should
The mode of the first subdata obtains the signal needed for this first controlled unit, and controls this first keying switched according to this, and should
The original position of the first control data that the second controlled unit also can receive certainly captures this second subdata.And first be subject to when this
When control device breaks down, owing to the controlled unit in family of the present invention automatic control system does not the most have addressing, therefore user is only
The first controlled unit buying same model is needed directly to replace, due to the of the first controlled unit acquisition of same model
One subdata length is fixed, when this first controlled unit is after this control data acquisition this first subdata complete, and remainder is whole
New the first of synthesis controls data can be identical with the first control data originally, therefore need not be dependent on engineer again and go to customers' place
Set, for manufacturer, human cost can be saved.
Additionally, for this control main frame, this control main frame only need to go out the control of correspondence according to this control signal comparison
Transmit after data, simplify and control the required thing processed of main frame, therefore can use the control main frame of more low order
Meet demand, with the most cost-effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The system block diagrams of Tu1Shi family of the present invention automatic control system embodiment.
The schematic diagram of the control data of Tu2Shi family of the present invention automatic control system embodiment.
The schematic diagram of the first control data of Tu3Shi family of the present invention automatic control system embodiment.
The schematic diagram of the control data of Tu4Shi family of the present invention another embodiment of automatic control system.
The schematic diagram of the first control data of Tu5Shi family of the present invention another embodiment of automatic control system.
The schematic diagram of the second control data of Tu6Shi family of the present invention another embodiment of automatic control system.
The system block diagrams of the Tu7Shi family of the present invention another embodiment of automatic control system.
The flow chart of Tu8Shi family of the present invention autocontrol method embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the block chart of the home control system of prior art.
Drawing reference numeral
1 family's automatic control system
10 control main frame
11 data output ends
20 memory element
30 input blocks
40 controlled units
41 first controlled units
411 first switches
42 second controlled units
421 second switches
422 the 3rd switches
The home control system of 50 prior aries
51 control main frame
52 control units
521 man-machine interfaces
53 controlled cells
531 switches
S101-S113 family autocontrol method step
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter coordinate diagram and the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is expanded on further by reaching the technology that predetermined purpose is taked
Means.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is family's automatic control system 1 and a method, and this home automation system 1 includes
One controls main frame 10, memory element 20, input block 30 and multiple controlled unit 40.This control main frame 10 has data
Outfan 11.This memory element 20 is electrically connected to this control main frame 10, and storage has many to control data.In the present embodiment,
This data output end 11 is a RJ45 joint.
This input block 30 is electrically connected to this control main frame 10, and produces one control signal to this control for user operation
Main frame 10 processed.This control main frame 10 is after receiving this control signal, according to the comparison in this memory element 20 of this control signal
Go out the control data corresponding with this control signal.
Respectively this controlled unit 40 is serially connected, and wherein those controlled units 40 comprise one first controlled unit 41 and a string
Connect the second controlled unit 42 of this first controlled unit 41.This first controlled unit 41 is directly electrically coupled to this control main frame 10,
This second controlled unit 42 is electrically connected to this first controlled unit 41.It is right that this first controlled unit 41 receives from this control main frame 10
Should the control data of control signal, and from one first subdata of this control data acquisition tool one first length, and by this
Remainder after one subdata removes in these control data is integrated into one first control data, and transmits this first control number
According to this second controlled unit 42.This second controlled unit 42 receives this first control data from this first controlled unit 41, and
The second subdata of one second length is had from this first control data acquisition one.
Consequently, it is possible to this control main frame 10 only needs constantly to send in this control data, and these control data need not bag
Containing addressing, this control main frame 10 is linked up without with this input equipment 30 or those controlled units 40, automatic to simplify this family
The data transmission capacity of control system 1.
Though not including addressing in these control data, but this first controlled unit 41 is initiateing directly from these control data
Position captures specific fragment as this first subdata, so even do not include addressing in these control data, this is first controlled
Device 41 also can be correctly received this first subdata, control according to this to be connected electrically for this first controlled unit 41 one the
One switch 411.And this second controlled unit 42 receives this first controlled unit 41 and receives this first controlled unit 41 and captured this
The the first control data being integrated into after first subdata, and capture this second subnumber from this first original position controlling data
According to, the second switch 421 electrically connected with this its is controlled according to this for this second controlled unit 42.Consequently, it is possible to first be subject to when this
When control device 41 damages, only need to be bought the first controlled unit 41 self-changeable of same model voluntarily by user, due to
The length of the first subdata that the first controlled unit 41 of same model captures is fixed, therefore when replacing the first new controlled unit 41
After, the first new controlled unit 41 receives this control data, and integrate out after capturing this first subdata this first control
Data can be identical with the first control data originally, makes this second controlled unit 42 receive the first identical control data, allows
Other controlled units 40 can normally capture its required subdata that obtains, for other controlled units 40 normally.Therefore, more renew
After first controlled unit 41, it is not necessary to do extra setting again, also avoid the need for manufacturer and send engineer in user man
Assist to set, to reduce human cost.
Additionally, this control main frame 10 has only to the control signal according to this input block 30 generation in this memory element 20
Comparison goes out the control data of correspondence, reduces the process data volume of this control main frame 10, and therefore this control main frame 10 uses low
The control main frame on rank i.e. may conform to demand, can be the most cost-effective.
Furthermore, those controlled units 40 can connect one or more switch, and according to the subdata received
Control the one or more switches being connected electrically.For example, this first controlled unit 41 is electrically connected with this first switch
411, and this second controlled unit 42 is electrically connected with this second switch 421 and one the 3rd switch 422.When this second controlled unit 42
After capturing this second subdata, this second switch 421 and the 3rd switch 422 open can be controlled according to this second subdata
Close.
Seeing also shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, this control main frame 10 receives this control signal and compares
To go out to should the first stroke of control signal control data time, this control main frame 10 is first before the original position of these control data
Fill a sequence hyte, then repeat to send this sequence hyte and this control data with a fixed frequency.And when this control main frame 10
When receiving another control signal, the comparison in this memory element 20 of this control main frame 10 goes out second and controls data, and should
After sequence hyte adds 1, mended before this second original position controlling data, but this sequence hyte is not zero.This control master
Machine 10 is by repeating to send many these control data, it is to avoid these control data are lost in not transmitting or transmitting causes those controlled
The situation of the non-start of device 40 produces, but no matter whether these control data have renewal to be all constant due to this control main frame 10
These control data of transmission, therefore by the setting of this sequence hyte, whether judge these control data for those controlled units 40
Updating, when this sequence hyte does not change, representing the subdata captured is legacy data, and those controlled units 40 ignore acquisition
Subdata, does not do any action, and when this sequence hyte changes, representing the subdata captured is the data updated, and those are subject to
Control device 40 is controlled according to the subdata captured.In the present embodiment, this sequence hyte has 8 positions, and its value can represent 0
～any one numeral in 255, but it is not 0.
For example, the initial value of this sequence hyte is 1, this control main frame 10 receives this control signal and comparison go out right
Should control signal the first stroke control data time, fill this sequence hyte, now, this sequence hyte is 00000001, subsequently,
This control main frame 10 just repeats to send this sequence hyte (00000001) and this control data with fixed frequency.When this control main frame
10 when receiving another control signal, and the comparison in this memory element 20 of this control main frame 10 goes out second and controls data and fill
This sequence hyte, and this sequence hyte is added 1, now, this sequence hyte is 00000010, subsequently, this control main frame 10 just with
Fixed frequency repeats to send this sequence hyte (00000010) and this control data.Consequently, it is possible to those controlled units 40 are connecing
Receive these control data time after, can according to this sequence hyte judge present control data be the first stroke control data or
Second controls data, in other words, the only action when receiving this first stroke control data for the first time of those controlled units 40, if
Repeat to receive this first stroke afterwards and control data, be i.e. failure to actuate, until those controlled units 40 receive this second for the first time
When controlling data, just can action, and if repeat to receive this second control data afterwards, be also failure to actuate.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, second it is subject to this when this family's automatic control system 1 only has this first controlled unit 41
During control device 42, these control data include this sequence hyte, this first subdata and this second subdata.This first subnumber
According to and this second subdata in be respectively provided with an enable position, one device numbering, multiple set of data bits and one check hyte.
This enable position is the control data judging this time transmission for this first controlled unit 41 and this second controlled unit 42
In the first subdata and this second subdata the most relevant with self.This first controlled unit 41 first intercepts this first subdata
After, just judge the state enabling position in this first subdata, and according to this first controlled unit of condition adjudgement of this enable position
41 the need of action.Therefore, no matter this enable position why, all will not draw the acquisition and transmission rung to these control data.Citing
For, 0 to represent these control data transmitted unrelated with controlled unit 40, therefore without action, 1 represents the control number of this transmission
According to relevant with this controlled unit 40, therefore need action, be therefore 0 when the enable position in this first subdata, in this second subdata
Enable position when being 1, represent user and operate this input block 30 and be intended to control the second switch that this second controlled unit 42 connects
421 or the 3rd switch 431, and do not control this first controlled unit 41.Therefore, this first controlled unit 41 is not required to action, and is somebody's turn to do
Second controlled unit 42 needs action.
The device numbering of this first subdata is to be made up of multiple positions, and to should the model of the first controlled unit 41, supply
This first controlled unit 41 is capturing after this first subdata, further confirms that this first subdata is the most correct, be available for this
One controlled unit 41 uses.In like manner, the numbering of this device in this second subdata is i.e. to should the type of the second controlled unit 42
Number.Consequently, it is possible to i.e. this first controlled unit 41 of box lunch damages, and change the first new controlled unit 41, as long as new first
The model of controlled unit 41 is identical with the model of the first controlled unit 41 originally, and this first subdata is i.e. available for new first and is subject to
Control device 41 uses, and when being avoided that, by this device numbering, the first controlled unit that user changes mistake model, capturing should
First subdata and produce misoperation.
Those set of data bits of this first subdata are i.e. to control this first switch 411 for this first controlled unit 41 to make
With, for example, when this first switch 411 is to connect a colored lamp (not shown), those set of data bits are i.e. for fixed
The color of this colored lamp of justice and brightness, and this first controlled unit 41 can be according to those set of data bits by this first beginning
411 color controlling this colored lamp and brightness.In like manner, those control units of this second subdata are i.e. second controlled for this
Device 42 controls this second switch 421 and the 3rd switch 422 use.
The inspection hyte of this first subdata is for the most just confirming this first subdata for this first controlled unit 41
Really.In the present embodiment, this inspection hyte is verification and the value of (checksum), say, that this inspection hyte record be
The summation of this whole position of the first subdata, therefore, this first controlled unit 41 i.e. may utilize the detection hyte of this first subdata
Further confirm that in this first subdata whether have gaps and omissions or mistake.In like manner, the inspection hyte of this second subdata is i.e. to supply
This second controlled unit 42 confirms that this second subdata is the most correct.
When this control main frame 10 transmits these control data to this first controlled unit 41, this first controlled unit 41 is from being somebody's turn to do
The original position controlling data captures the first subdata of this tool the first length, and is filled vacancies in the proper order forward by remaining data, to be integrated into
After these the first control data, it is sent to this second controlled unit 42, therefore before the original position of these the first control data, still has
There is this sequence hyte.After this first controlled unit 41 transmits these the first control data, confirm this sequence hyte received
The most identical with the previous sequence hyte received, if identical, it is motionless that this first controlled unit 41 ignores this first subdata
Making, if difference, this first controlled unit 41 is controlled according to the first subdata captured.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, this family's automatic control system 1 comprises further
Having one the 3rd controlled unit (not shown), the 3rd controlled unit is electrically connected to this second controlled unit 42, this memory element 20
The length of the control data of middle record is long when only comprising two controlled units compared to this family's automatic control system 1.The most just
It is to say, these control data include one the 3rd subdata.As shown in Figure 4, this first controlled unit 41 receives this sequence bit
Organizing these control data i.e., and these control data have this first subdata to the 3rd subdata, this first controlled unit 41 captures
After this first subdata, remainder is integrated into these the first control data and is sent to this second controlled unit 42.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Showing, this second controlled unit 42 receives this sequence hyte, and i.e. this first controls data, and after capturing this second subdata, will be surplus
Remaining part divide be integrated into one second control data be sent to the 3rd controlled unit.As shown in Figure 6, the 3rd controlled unit receives
After this sequence hyte and this second control data, capture the 3rd subdata.
As shown in the above, the length of these control data regards quantity and each controlled unit 40 of those controlled units 40
Model depending on.Because when the model difference of controlled unit 40, the length of its required set of data bits also can be different, and manufacture
When building this family's automatic control system, manufacturer only need to confirm that in this memory element 20, those control data of storage are the most just
Really, in follow-up maintenance, the controlled unit 40 that only need to be bought same model by user voluntarily is changed, and without
Reset this control main frame 10, to reduce the human cost of subsequent maintenance.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7, in still another embodiment of the process, this control main frame 10 has multiple data output end 11,
And it is respectively electrically connected to the controlled unit 40 that multicomponent is not connected.Owing to data transmission requires time for, therefore this controlled unit 40
Serial number the most, then the controlled unit 40 of least significant end control data reception can the slowest, the therefore another enforcement of the present invention
Example uses multiple parallel outputs of control data, and the controlled unit 40 that synchronism output to multicomponent is not connected, raising transfers data to
The speed of end controlled unit 40.In the present embodiment, this control main frame 10 is after comparison goes out these control data, first by this control
Data processed split into multiple control subdata, and after filling this sequence hyte before each controls the original position of subdata,
Exported by different data output ends 11 respectively.
Referring to shown in Fig. 8, this family's autocontrol method includes following steps:
This first controlled unit receives control data (S101)；
This first controlled unit captures one first subdata of tool one first length from the original position of these control data
(S102)；
Remainder after this first subdata is removed in these control data by this first controlled unit is integrated into one
One controls data, and transmits these the first control data to this second controlled unit (S103)；
This first controlled unit judges enable position state (S104) of this first subdata；If this enable position is 0, then should
First controlled unit is failure to actuate (S105)；If this enable position is 1, then perform next step；
This first controlled unit judges that a device numbering of this first subdata is whether to should the type of the first controlled unit
Number (S106)；If it is not, then this first controlled unit is failure to actuate；The most then perform next step；Wherein this device numbering is by many
Individual position is constituted；
This first controlled unit controls one first switch (S107) according to multiple set of data bits of this first subdata；
This second controlled unit captures the second subnumber of tool one second length from this first original position controlling data
According to (S108)；
This second subdata is integrated into by this second controlled unit from this first remainder controlled after removing in data
One second controls data, and transmits this second control data (S109)；
This second controlled unit judges enable position state (S110) of this second subdata；If this enable position is 0, then should
Second controlled unit is failure to actuate (S111)；If this enable position is 1, then perform next step；
This second controlled unit judges enable position state (S112) of this second subdata；If this enable position is 0, then should
Second controlled unit is failure to actuate (S111)；If this enable position is 1, then perform next step；
This second controlled unit controls a second switch (S113) according to multiple set of data bits of this second subdata.
The above is only embodiments of the invention, and the present invention not does any pro forma restriction, although this
Invent disclosed above with embodiment, but be not limited to the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not taking off
In the range of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or is modified to equivalent change
The Equivalent embodiments changed, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above real
Execute any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. family's automatic control system, it is characterised in that include:
One controls main frame, has a data output end；
One memory element, is electrically connected to this control main frame, and storage has many to control data；
One input block, is electrically connected to this control main frame, and generation one controls signal to this control main frame；
Multiple controlled units, each controlled unit is serially connected, and wherein this controlled unit comprises one first controlled unit and a string
Connecing the second controlled unit of this first controlled unit, this first controlled unit is electrically connected to the data output end of this control main frame；
Wherein this control main frame goes out the control number corresponding with this control signal according to the comparison in this memory element of this control signal
According to, and sent should the control data of control signal by this data output end；
Wherein this first controlled unit receive to should the control data of control signal, and pick from the original position of these control data
Take one first subdata of tool one first length, and the remainder after this first subdata being removed in these control data is whole
Synthesize one first control data, and transmit these the first control data to this second controlled unit；
Wherein this second controlled unit receives this first control data, and captures a tool from this first original position controlling data
Second subdata of one second length.
2. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic control system, it is characterised in that:
A sequence hyte filled before the original position of these control data by this control main frame, and repeated to send with a fixed frequency
This sequence hyte and this control data, and when this control main frame receives another control signal, this control main frame is from this storage
In unit, comparison goes out another control data, and adds 1 by this sequence hyte；
This first controlled unit captures the first subdata of tool the first length from the original position of these control data, and by remainder
According to filling vacancies in the proper order forward, after being integrated into these the first control data, it is sent to this second controlled unit；
This first controlled unit confirms that this sequence hyte received is the most identical with the previous sequence hyte received, if phase
With, then ignore and be failure to actuate；If it is different, be then controlled according to the first subdata captured.
3. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic control system, it is characterised in that:
This first subdata has an enable position；
This first controlled unit is after capturing this first subdata, according to the state enabling position of this first subdata, it is judged that be
No need action.
4. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic control system, it is characterised in that:
This first subdata has a device numbering, and this device numbering is to be made up of multiple positions；
This first controlled unit is after capturing this first subdata, it is judged that this device numbering of this first subdata is with it the most certainly
The device model of body is corresponding, if this device numbering of this first subdata is consistent with the model of this first controlled unit, this is the years old
One controlled unit action.
5. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic control system, it is characterised in that:
This first subdata has an inspection hyte；
This first controlled unit, after capturing this first subdata, adds up each position in this first subdata, it may be judged whether with
The value of this inspection hyte is identical, to confirm whether have gaps and omissions or mistake in this first subdata.
6. family's autocontrol method, for controlling the controlled unit of multiple mutual concatenations, it is characterised in that this controlled unit
Comprising one first controlled unit, one concatenates the second controlled unit of this first controlled unit, and this family's autocontrol method comprises
There are following steps:
A. this first controlled unit receives control data；
B. this first controlled unit captures one first subdata of tool one first length from the original position of these control data；
C. the remainder after this first subdata is removed in these control data by this first controlled unit is integrated into one first
Control data, and transmit these the first control data to this second controlled unit；
D. this second controlled unit captures the second subdata of tool one second length from this first original position controlling data；
E. this second subdata is integrated into one from this first remainder controlled after removing in data by this second controlled unit
Second controls data, and transmits this second control data.
7. family as claimed in claim 6 autocontrol method, it is characterised in that after performing step c:
This first controlled unit determines whether an enable position state of this first subdata；If this enable position is 0, then this first
Controlled unit is failure to actuate；If this enable position is 1, then perform next step；
After this first controlled unit controls one first switch according to multiple set of data bits of this first subdata, perform step d.
8. family as claimed in claim 6 autocontrol method, it is characterised in that after performing step c:
This first controlled unit judges that a device numbering of this first subdata is whether to should the model of the first controlled unit；If
No, then this first controlled unit is failure to actuate；The most then perform next step；Wherein this device numbering is to be made up of multiple positions；
After this first controlled unit controls one first switch according to multiple set of data bits of this first subdata, perform step d.
9. the family's autocontrol method as according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that after performing step e:
This second controlled unit judges an enable position state of this second subdata；If this enable position is 0, then this second controlled dress
Put and be failure to actuate；If this enable position is 1, then perform next step；
This second controlled unit controls a second switch according to multiple set of data bits of this second subdata.
10. the family's autocontrol method as according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that after performing step e:
This second controlled unit judges that a device numbering of this second subdata is whether to should the model of the second controlled unit；If
No, then this second controlled unit is failure to actuate；The most then perform next step；Wherein this second subdata device numbering be by
Multiple compositions；
This second controlled unit controls a second switch according to multiple set of data bits of this second subdata.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104120132A TW201701564A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Automatic home control system and method wherein a damaged apparatus is immediately replaced by a new first controlled apparatus without the necessity of resetting addresses, so that the labor cost of the follow-up maintenance is saved |
| TW104120132 | 2015-06-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106292315A true CN106292315A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=56997034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610303615.0A Pending CN106292315A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2016-05-10 | Household automatic control system and method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106292315A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201701564A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111306087A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Serial transmission fan control device, serial fan control system and method thereof |
| US11212938B2 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-12-28 | Giga-Byte Technology Co., Ltd. | Serial transmission fan control device, serial fan control system and method thereof |
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| CN2323411Y (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-09 | 周政佑 | Household intelligent control device |
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| CN111306087A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Serial transmission fan control device, serial fan control system and method thereof |
| US11212938B2 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-12-28 | Giga-Byte Technology Co., Ltd. | Serial transmission fan control device, serial fan control system and method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201701564A (en) | 2017-01-01 |
| TWI540811B (en) | 2016-07-01 |
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