CN106288881A - Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix - Google Patents
Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix Download PDFInfo
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- CN106288881A CN106288881A CN201610906466.7A CN201610906466A CN106288881A CN 106288881 A CN106288881 A CN 106288881A CN 201610906466 A CN201610906466 A CN 201610906466A CN 106288881 A CN106288881 A CN 106288881A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- exchange unit
- interface
- energy medium
- heat exchanger
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000168254 Siro Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, disclose a kind of heat exchange unit, including body shell and the heat exchanger that is arranged in body shell；At least provided with two group interface groups on body shell, every group interface group at least includes the interface of the entrance and exit of the high temperature energy medium as heat exchanger, as the interface of entrance and exit of cryogenic energy medium of heat exchanger.Transmit the interface of energy medium of the same race in the internal mutual conduction of heat exchange unit.User has only to be combined multiple standardized heat exchange units, can form the heat exchanger matrix of big heat exchange power.Aborning, it is only necessary to the heat exchange unit of production standard, improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and production cycle.The invention also discloses a kind of heat exchanger matrix.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, be specifically related to a kind of heat exchange unit and be made up of some heat exchange units
Heat exchanger matrix.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is the equipment partial heat of high temperature fluid being passed to cryogen, is also heat exchanger, its being
The common apparatus of the industrial departments such as work, oil, power, food, medicine, occupies critical role in the industrial production, its application ten
Divide extensively.
But existing heat exchanger generally needs to be customized according to heat exchange power demand conditions time actually used.This leads
The production efficiency of cause heat exchanger is low, manufacturing cost is high, the production cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of heat exchange unit that can be mutually combined.With
Family has only to be combined multiple standardized heat exchange units, can form the heat exchanger matrix of big heat exchange power.Aborning,
Have only to the heat exchange unit of production standard, improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and production cycle.
Further object is that providing a kind of is combined, by several above-mentioned heat exchange units, the heat exchange square formed
Battle array.
Embodiments of the invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heat exchange unit, including body shell and the heat exchanger that is arranged in body shell；On body shell at least provided with
Two group interface groups, every group interface group are had at least to include the interface of entrance and exit of the high temperature energy medium as heat exchanger, work
The interface of entrance and exit for the cryogenic energy medium of heat exchanger.Transmit the interface of energy medium of the same race inside heat exchange unit
Mutual conduction.
Adjacent heat exchange unit can be connected with each other by interface so that any number of heat exchange unit can pass through interface
Grafting constitutes heat exchanger matrix each other.
User according to actual needs, utilizes the interface in interface group, the grafting each other of any number of heat exchange unit is constituted
Large-scale heat exchanger matrix, its autgmentability is strong.And then aborning, it is only necessary to the heat exchange unit of production standard, improve
Production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and production cycle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, body shell possesses at least two combinatorial surface；Each combinatorial surface is provided with one
Group interface group.Adjacent heat exchange unit can be connected with each other by the interface on combinatorial surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the combinatorial surface of heat exchange unit is for the combinatorial surface phase with adjacent heat exchange unit
Fit tightly mutually, to constitute heat exchanger matrix.
In an embodiment of the present invention, combinatorial surface is even number, and combinatorial surface is oppositely arranged two-by-two.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the position of the relative interface on combinatorial surface is mutually mirror so that one
When individual heat exchange unit and another heat exchange unit are connected with each other, the transmission energy of the same race matchmaker on two heat exchange unit respective combination faces
The interface being situated between is facing each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, body shell at least possess in vertical direction relative to two combinatorial surfaces；
Make a heat exchange unit when vertical direction and another heat exchange unit are connected with each other, on two heat exchange unit respective combination faces
Transmit energy medium of the same race interface facing each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, body shell at least possess in the horizontal direction relative to two combinatorial surfaces；
When one heat exchange unit is connected with each other with another heat exchange unit in the horizontal direction, on two heat exchange unit respective combination faces
Transmit energy medium of the same race interface facing each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, body shell is cuboid, and combinatorial surface is 6 surfaces of body shell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, on 6 combinatorial surfaces, the position distribution mode of interface is: connecing of upper and lower combinatorial surface
Mouth is mutually mirror；The interface of left and right combinatorial surface is mutually mirror, and front and back the interface of combinatorial surface is mutually mirror.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the combinatorial surface of heat exchange unit is for the combinatorial surface phase with adjacent heat exchange unit
Fit tightly mutually, to constitute heat exchanger matrix.
In an embodiment of the present invention, high temperature energy medium is high temperature fluid；Cryogenic energy medium is cryogen.
Interface is fluid interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, high temperature fluid is high-temp liquid or high-temperature gas；Cryogen is Low Temperature Liquid
Body or cryogenic gas.
In an embodiment of the present invention, interface includes socket and plug；Socket is fixed on the body housing of heat exchange unit
On body.Plug ends is provided with overhead kick and O RunddichtringO.The inwall of socket is inserted and is fastened in overhead kick, forms self-locking structure.O type
Sealed loop-pad is located between plug and socket, for reaching the purpose sealed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also including active joint, active joint respectively two pass joint and cut-off connect
First two structure.Two pass joint two ends constitute plug；Cut-off joint, one end constitutes plug, and the other end is closed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, energy medium tubing is also included.Energy medium tubing is by difference
The interface transmitting energy medium of the same race in interface group is interconnected so that heat exchange unit all can be by any one interface group simultaneously
Or lead in/out energy medium respectively.
In an embodiment of the present invention, energy medium tubing is arranged in body shell, and and body shell
Form an entirety.
In an embodiment of the present invention, energy medium tubing includes that high temperature energy medium enters pipe, high temperature energy
Amount medium discharge pipe, cryogenic energy medium enter pipe, cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe；
High temperature energy medium enters the high temperature energy media channel of pipe connection high temperature energy media input and heat exchanger
Entrance；
High temperature energy medium discharge pipe connects the high temperature energy media channel of high temperature energy media outlet and heat exchanger
Outlet；
Cryogenic energy medium enters the cryogenic energy media channel of pipe connection cryogenic energy media input and heat exchanger
Entrance；
Cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe connects the cryogenic energy media channel of cryogenic energy media outlet and heat exchanger
Outlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, heat exchanger is shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
In an embodiment of the present invention, heat exchanger is plate type heat exchanger.
Heat exchanger matrix, including several any one heat exchange units above-mentioned.
Technical scheme at least has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
The heat exchange unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is possible to grafting forms large-scale heat exchanger matrix each other, and its autgmentability is strong.
User can select any number of heat exchange unit to constitute large-scale heat exchanger matrix according to actual needs.And then aborning, nothing
Need to customize by user's request, it is only necessary to the heat exchange unit of production standard, improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost
And the production cycle.
The heat exchanger matrix that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is possible to as required, freely increase and decrease the quantity of heat exchange unit, its extension
Property is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme of the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, below to embodiment needing the accompanying drawing used make
Simple introduction.Should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, be not construed as model of the present invention
The restriction enclosed.To those skilled in the art, in the case of not paying creative work, it is possible to obtain according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
The perspective view of the heat exchange unit that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of shell-and-tube heat exchanger in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the assembling exploded perspective view of heat exchange unit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of interface in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the interface that in the embodiment of the present invention, two heat exchange units are corresponding state diagram when being connected with each other；
Fig. 6 is the state diagram during interface closing of heat exchange unit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of heat exchanger matrix in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 10-heat exchange unit；110-body shell；The upper combinatorial surface of 120-；121-high temperature energy media input；122-
High temperature energy media outlet；123-cryogenic energy media input；124-cryogenic energy media outlet；The left combinatorial surface of 130-；140-
Lower combinatorial surface；The right combinatorial surface of 150-；151-high temperature energy media input；152-high temperature energy media outlet；153-cryogenic energy
Media input；154-cryogenic energy media outlet；200-shell-and-tube heat exchanger；210-shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing；211-low temperature
Energy media channel；212-the first through hole；213-the second through hole；220-heat exchanger tube；221-high temperature energy media channel；301-is convex
Rise；310-high temperature energy medium enters pipe；320-high temperature energy medium discharge pipe；330-cryogenic energy medium enters pipe；340-
Cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe；410-socket；411-fixed lobe；420-bis-pass joint；430-O RunddichtringO；440-plug；
441-barb；450-ends joint；20-heat exchanger matrix.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the present invention
Technical scheme in embodiment carries out clear, complete description.Obviously, described embodiment is the part enforcement of the present invention
Example rather than whole embodiments.
Therefore, detailed description to embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the model of claimed invention below
Enclose, but be merely representative of the section Example of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment and technology
Scheme can be mutually combined.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, the most a certain Xiang Yi in following accompanying drawing
Individual accompanying drawing is defined, then need not it be defined further and explains in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term, " on ", D score, the orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right" or
Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the orientation usually put when this invention product uses or
Position relationship, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or position relationship, this kind of term is for only for ease of to be retouched
State the present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Existing heat exchanger generally needs to be customized according to heat exchange situation time actually used.This causes heat exchanger
Production efficiency is low, manufacturing cost is high, the production cycle is long.
To this end, the following examples provide a kind of heat exchange unit, such heat exchange unit can grafting be formed large-scale each other
Heat exchanger matrix, its autgmentability is strong.User can select any number of heat exchange unit to constitute large-scale changing according to actual needs
Hot matrix.And then aborning, it is not necessary to customize by user's request, it is only necessary to the heat exchange unit of production standard, improve
Production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and production cycle.
Embodiment:
Refer to the perspective view of the heat exchange unit 10 that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 provide for the embodiment of the present invention.Heat exchange unit
10 include the body shell 110 for rectangular structure.It is internally provided with heat exchanger at body shell 110.In the present embodiment, change
Hot device is shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 (shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 illustrates in figs. 2 and 3).
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 and show the internal structure of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200.Shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 includes shell
Formula heat exchanger shell 210 and several heat exchanger tubes 220 being arranged in shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210.The two of heat exchanger tube 220
End runs through shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210 and is exposed to outside shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210.Heat exchanger tube 220 constitutes shell-and-tube and changes
The tube side of hot device 200.In the present embodiment, the tube side of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 is high temperature energy media channel 221.Heat exchanger tube
The two ends wind of 220 does not constitute the inlet and outlet of high temperature energy media channel 221.Shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210 and heat exchanger tube
Space between 220 constitutes the shell side of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200.In the present embodiment, the shell side of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 is low
Temperature energy media channel 211.Shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210 offers the first through hole 212 and the second through hole 213.First
Through hole 212 is as the import of cryogenic energy media channel 211, the second through hole 213 going out as cryogenic energy media channel 211
Mouthful.So, high temperature energy medium enters high temperature energy media channel 221, low temperature by the import of high temperature energy media channel 221
Energy medium enters cryogenic energy media channel 211 by the first through hole 212.High temperature energy medium and cryogenic energy medium are at pipe
Shell heat exchanger 200 carries out heat exchange.Then, high temperature energy medium is derived by the outlet of high temperature energy media channel 221,
Cryogenic energy medium is derived by the second through hole 213.In the present embodiment: high temperature energy medium is high temperature fluid, it is specially height
Geothermal liquid or high-temperature gas；Cryogenic energy medium is cryogen, specially cryogenic liquid or cryogenic gas.So-called " high temperature " and
" low temperature " is comparatively speaking, will the temperature of two kinds of energy media compare, temperature high for high temperature energy medium, temperature
Low for cryogenic energy medium.
Heat exchange unit 10 shown in Fig. 1, four outer surfaces of its body shell 110 are combinatorial surface, are respectively upper combinatorial surface
120, left combinatorial surface 130, lower combinatorial surface 140 and right combinatorial surface 150.At upper combinatorial surface 120, left combinatorial surface 130, lower combinatorial surface
140 and right combinatorial surface 150 on be respectively arranged with a group interface group.With on Fig. 1 it can be seen that upper combinatorial surface 120 and right combinatorial surface
As a example by 150: be provided with four interfaces on upper combinatorial surface 120, four interfaces are respectively high temperature energy media input 121, high temperature energy
Amount media outlet 122, cryogenic energy media input 123, cryogenic energy media outlet 124；Right combinatorial surface 150 is provided with four
Interface, four interfaces are respectively high temperature energy media input 151, high temperature energy media outlet 152, cryogenic energy media input
153, cryogenic energy media outlet 154.It is true that be provided with on the lower combinatorial surface 140 relative with upper combinatorial surface 120 with on combine
Four interfaces that four interfaces on face 120 are identical, the position of four interfaces on lower combinatorial surface 140 with on upper combinatorial surface 120
The position specular of four interfaces；The left combinatorial surface 130 (back side in Fig. 1) relative with right combinatorial surface 150 is provided with
Four interfaces identical with four interfaces on right combinatorial surface 150, the position of four interfaces on right combinatorial surface 150 is closed with left set of
The position specular of four interfaces on face 130.The most symmetrical this design so that when two heat exchange units 10
Up and down when combination or left and right combination, transmit the interface of energy medium of the same race facing each other and connect into an entirety.
Refer to the assembling exploded perspective view of the heat exchange unit 10 that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 provide for the embodiment of the present invention.In figure 3,
Three faces of body shell 110 are removed, to expose energy medium tubing.
Energy medium tubing includes that high temperature energy medium enters pipe 310, high temperature energy medium discharge pipe 320, low temperature
Energy medium enters pipe 330, cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe 340.
High temperature energy medium enters pipe 310, high temperature energy medium discharge pipe 320, cryogenic energy medium enter pipe 330, low
Temperature energy medium discharge pipe 340 is formed by multiple protruding 301 be arranged on shell-and-tube heat exchanger housing 210 outer surface.At machine
After body housing 110 has assembled, protruding 301 coordinate with the inner surface sealing of body shell 110, so that energy medium pipeline
System and body shell 110 form an entirety.
High temperature energy medium enters the pipeline that pipe 310 is the most ring-type, and it is right with high temperature energy media input 121,151
Should, also the most corresponding with corresponding interface on left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.High temperature energy medium enters pipe 310 by height
Corresponding orifice on temperature energy media input 121,151 and left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Meanwhile, high temperature energy
Amount medium enter pipe 310 also with the inlet communication of the high temperature energy media channel 221 of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200.So so that change
Combinatorial surface on hot cell 10 all can introduce high temperature energy medium for shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 at the same time or separately.
The pipeline that high temperature energy medium discharge pipe 320 is the most ring-type, it is right with high temperature energy media outlet 122,152
Should, also the most corresponding with corresponding interface on left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.High temperature energy medium discharge pipe 320 is by height
Corresponding orifice on temperature energy media outlet 122,152 and left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Meanwhile, high temperature energy
Amount medium discharge pipe 320 also with the outlet of the high temperature energy media channel 221 of shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200.So so that change
Combinatorial surface on hot cell 10 all can draw high temperature energy medium for shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 at the same time or separately.
Cryogenic energy medium enters the pipeline that pipe 330 is the most ring-type, and cryogenic energy media input 123,153 is corresponding, with
Time also corresponding with corresponding interface on left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Cryogenic energy medium enters pipe 330 by low temperature energy
Measure corresponding orifice on media input 123,153 and left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Cryogenic energy matchmaker simultaneously
The entrance pipe 330 that is situated between also connects with the import (the first through hole 212) of cryogenic energy media channel 211.So so that heat exchange unit 10
On combinatorial surface all can introduce cryogenic energy medium for shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 at the same time or separately.
The pipeline that cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe 340 is the most ring-type, cryogenic energy media outlet 124,154 is corresponding, with
Time also corresponding with corresponding interface on left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe 340 is by low temperature energy
Measure corresponding orifice on media outlet 124,154 and left combinatorial surface 130 and lower combinatorial surface 140.Cryogenic energy matchmaker simultaneously
Jie's discharge pipe 340 also connects with the outlet (the second through hole 213) of cryogenic energy media channel 211.So so that heat exchange unit 10
On combinatorial surface all can draw cryogenic energy medium for shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200 at the same time or separately.
So, the interface transmitting energy medium of the same race in distinct interface group is interconnected by energy medium tubing, makes
Obtain heat exchange unit and all can lead in/out energy medium at the same time or separately by any one interface group.In the present embodiment, pass through
Energy medium tubing makes heat exchange unit 10 all can lead in/out energy medium at the same time or separately from any one combinatorial surface.
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of interface in interface group.Interface is fluid interface, and interface includes plug
440 and socket 410.Socket 410 is tubular, perforate on body shell 110, and socket 410 is fixed on body shell 110 and offers
Hole in so that the space outside body shell 110 inner space and body shell 110 is interconnected.The inner surface of socket 410
It is provided with fixed lobe 411.The two ends of two pass joints 420 are plug 440, and the end of plug 440 is provided with barb 441.Barb
441 insert and pass through fixed lobe 411 and are fastened on the inwall of socket 410, form self-locking structure.Socket 410 and plug 440 it
Between pad be set be provided with O RunddichtringO 430, for reaching the purpose sealed.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 and show the state when interface of two heat exchange unit 10 correspondences is connected with each other.Two pass joints
The plug 440 at 420 two ends is fastened in two sockets 410 respectively, thus is connected by corresponding for two heat exchange units 10 interface.
Refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 and show that the interface of heat exchange unit 10 needs state when closing.One end of cut-off joint 450
For plug 440, its other end is closed.So plug 440 is fastened in socket 410, is thusly-formed the interface of closing.At interface not
When needing to be connected with other heat exchange units, by cut-off joint 450, it is closed.
When corresponding for two heat exchange units 10 interface is connected with each other by needs, uses two pass joints 420, will change at needs
When interface on hot cell 10 is closed, use cut-off joint 450.
With reference to Fig. 7, the heat exchange unit 10 that the present embodiment provides can constitute heat exchanger matrix 20.In the figure 7, six heat exchange lists
Unit 10 is logical in the way of 3 × 2 is stacked together formation heat exchanger matrix 20.Six respective adjacent combinatorial surfaces of heat exchange unit 10 are tight
Closely connected conjunction, the interface grafting each other of transmission thereon energy of the same race medium, such as: the high temperature energy medium of each heat exchange unit 10
Entrance links together with the high temperature energy media input of adjacent heat exchange unit 10, passes through from the high temperature energy medium of thermal source supply
The high temperature energy media input of one of them heat exchange unit 10 accesses, subsequently into each heat exchange unit 10, for heat exchange unit 10
High temperature energy media channel 221 high temperature energy medium is provided.In like manner, from the high temperature energy media channel of each heat exchange unit 10
The high temperature energy medium that the outlet of 221 is flowed out is derived by the high temperature energy media outlet of one of them heat exchange unit 10.Low temperature
Energy medium is accessed by the cryogenic energy media input of one of them heat exchange unit 10, subsequently into each heat exchange unit 10,
Cryogenic energy media channel 211 for heat exchange unit 10 provides cryogenic energy medium.In like manner, from the low temperature of each heat exchange unit 10
The cryogenic energy medium that the outlet of energy media channel 211 is flowed out is gone out by the cryogenic energy medium of one of them heat exchange unit 10
Mouth is derived.
So, constitute heat exchanger matrix 20 the heat exchange power of i-th heat exchange unit 10 be Pi, then heat exchanger matrix 20
Heat exchange power P=∑ Pi.Combined by the matrix form of heat exchange unit 10, it is achieved that the extension of heat exchange power.Wherein, i is for being more than
Positive integer equal to 1.
Using the heat exchange unit 10 that the present embodiment provides, user can select any number of heat exchange according to actual needs
Unit 10 constitutes large-scale heat exchanger matrix 20.And then aborning, it is not necessary to customize by user's request, it is only necessary to production standard
Heat exchange unit 10, improves production efficiency, reduces manufacturing cost and production cycle.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, heat exchange unit 10 is rectangular structure, and its main purpose is to be easy to change
Compact siro spinning technology between hot cell 10, thus improve space utilization rate.In other specific embodiments, heat exchange unit 10
Shape is not limited to cuboid.
Also, it should be noted at least two interface group of heat exchange unit 10 can be arranged on the same face of heat exchange unit 10
On.In the present embodiment, why interface group is separately positioned on different combinatorial surfaces, is for the ease of adjacent heat exchange unit
Being mutually inserted between 10.
Also, it should be noted in the present embodiment, heat exchange unit 10 possesses four combinatorial surfaces, and the quantity of combinatorial surface is even
Several.In other detailed description of the invention, the quantity of combinatorial surface can also be odd number.Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, cuboid is tied
Six faces of the heat exchange unit 10 of structure can constitute combinatorial surface.
In the present embodiment, the heat exchanger of heat exchange unit 10 is shell-and-tube heat exchanger 200.It should be understood that plate-type heat-exchange
Device can be used as the heat exchanger of heat exchange unit 10.
The foregoing is only the section Example of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for art technology
For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. heat exchange unit, it is characterised in that:
Described heat exchange unit includes body shell and is arranged on the heat exchanger in described body shell；Described body shell is up to
Being provided with two group interface groups less, every group interface group at least includes the entrance and exit of the high temperature energy medium as described heat exchanger
Interface, as the interface of entrance and exit of cryogenic energy medium of described heat exchanger；Transmit the interface of energy medium of the same race
In the internal mutual conduction of described heat exchange unit；
Adjacent described heat exchange unit can be connected with each other by described interface so that any number of described heat exchange unit can
Heat exchanger matrix is constituted by the grafting each other of described interface.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described body shell possesses at least two combinatorial surface；Each described combinatorial surface is provided with interface group described in a group；
Adjacent described heat exchange unit can be connected with each other by the interface on described combinatorial surface.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The described combinatorial surface of described heat exchange unit is used for mutually fitting tightly with the described combinatorial surface of adjacent described heat exchange unit,
To constitute described heat exchanger matrix.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described combinatorial surface is even number, and described combinatorial surface is oppositely arranged two-by-two.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The position of the relative described interface on described combinatorial surface is mutually mirror so that a described heat exchange unit and another
When individual described heat exchange unit is connected with each other, the transmission energy medium of the same race on two corresponding described combinatorial surfaces of described heat exchange unit
Interface is facing each other.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described body shell at least possess in vertical direction relative to two described combinatorial surfaces so that a described heat exchange unit
When vertical direction is connected with each other with another described heat exchange unit, the biography on two corresponding described combinatorial surfaces of described heat exchange unit
The interface of defeated energy medium of the same race is facing each other.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described body shell at least possess in the horizontal direction relative to two described combinatorial surfaces so that a described heat exchange unit
In the horizontal direction with biography when heat exchange unit is connected with each other another described, on two corresponding described combinatorial surfaces of described heat exchange unit
The interface of defeated energy medium of the same race is facing each other.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described body shell is cuboid, and described combinatorial surface is 6 surfaces of described body shell.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
On 6 described combinatorial surfaces, the position distribution mode of interface is: the described interface of combinatorial surface is mutually mirror up and down；Left and right
The described interface of combinatorial surface is mutually mirror, and front and back the described interface of combinatorial surface is mutually mirror.
Heat exchange unit the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The described combinatorial surface of described heat exchange unit is used for mutually fitting tightly with the described combinatorial surface of adjacent described heat exchange unit,
To constitute described heat exchanger matrix.
11. heat exchange units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described high temperature energy medium is high temperature fluid；
Described cryogenic energy medium is cryogen；
Described interface is fluid interface.
12. heat exchange units according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
Described high temperature fluid is high-temp liquid or high-temperature gas；
Described cryogen is cryogenic liquid or cryogenic gas.
13. heat exchange units according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
Described interface includes socket and plug；Described socket is fixed on the body shell of described heat exchange unit；
Described plug ends is provided with overhead kick and O RunddichtringO；
The inwall of described socket is inserted and is fastened in described overhead kick, forms self-locking structure；
Described O RunddichtringO pad is located between described plug and socket, for reaching the purpose sealed.
14. heat exchange units according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:
Also include that active joint, described active joint respectively two pass joint and cut-off connect first two structure；
Described two pass joint two ends constitute described plug；
Described cut-off joint, one end constitutes described plug, and the other end is closed.
15. heat exchange units according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
Also include energy medium tubing；
The interface transmitting energy medium of the same race in different described interface group is interconnected by described energy medium tubing so that
Described heat exchange unit all can lead in/out energy medium at the same time or separately by any one described interface group.
16. heat exchange units according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:
Described energy medium tubing is arranged in described body shell, and forms an entirety with described body shell.
17. heat exchange units according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:
Described energy medium tubing includes that high temperature energy medium enters pipe, high temperature energy medium discharge pipe, cryogenic energy matchmaker
It is situated between and enters pipe, cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe；
Described high temperature energy medium enters the high temperature energy medium of pipe connection high temperature energy media input and described heat exchanger and leads to
The entrance in road；
Described high temperature energy medium discharge pipe connects the high temperature energy medium of high temperature energy media outlet and described heat exchanger and leads to
The outlet in road；
Described cryogenic energy medium enters the cryogenic energy medium of pipe connection cryogenic energy media input and described heat exchanger and leads to
The entrance in road；
Described cryogenic energy medium discharge pipe connects the cryogenic energy medium of cryogenic energy media outlet and described heat exchanger and leads to
The outlet in road.
18. according to the heat exchange unit described in any one in claim 1～17, it is characterised in that:
Described heat exchanger is shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
19. according to the heat exchange unit described in any one in claim 1～17, it is characterised in that:
Described heat exchanger is plate type heat exchanger.
20. heat exchanger matrixs, it is characterised in that:
Including several heat exchange units as described in any one in claim 1～19.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610906466.7A CN106288881A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
| PCT/CN2016/112134 WO2018072313A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-12-26 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchange matrix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610906466.7A CN106288881A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106288881A true CN106288881A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610906466.7A Pending CN106288881A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106288881A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018072313A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018072316A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchange matrix |
| WO2018072317A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Modular heat exchange matrix |
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| CN206208073U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-31 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
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| CN205279503U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-06-01 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Absorbed refrigeration unit integral type water flow pipeline system |
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| CN205425504U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-08-03 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Box -like refrigeration matrix of unique tuple |
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| CN202119299U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-01-18 | 王颖 | Waste steam recycling device for thermal power generation |
| CN106288880A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-04 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
| CN206208073U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-31 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Heat exchange unit and heat exchanger matrix |
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| WO2018072317A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | 四川捷元科技有限公司 | Modular heat exchange matrix |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018072313A1 (en) | 2018-04-26 |
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