CN106288829B - Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding - Google Patents

Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288829B
CN106288829B CN201610672841.6A CN201610672841A CN106288829B CN 106288829 B CN106288829 B CN 106288829B CN 201610672841 A CN201610672841 A CN 201610672841A CN 106288829 B CN106288829 B CN 106288829B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
spray gun
flue
uptake flue
waste heat
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610672841.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106288829A (en
Inventor
解效平
高文彪
何清龙
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Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co Ltd
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Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610672841.6A priority Critical patent/CN106288829B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0026Pyrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0028Smelting or converting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • F23J3/02Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • F27D2017/006Systems for reclaiming waste heat using a boiler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The present invention is to reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding: pneumatics wind is transported to boiler uptake flue position by main pipeline;Installing high pressure at the predetermined absolute altitude of boiler uptake flue, on both side plate pipe type water cold wall middle position can control spray gun and spray gun seat;Draw two branch pipes from supervisor to connect with boiler uptake flue two sides spray gun, metal hose is used in connection;In the operation of boiler nominal situation, valve air-supply, adjustment supervisor's air quantity are opened, gas sealing system is started to work.Beneficial effect exists: being greatly lowered by the dust content that uptake flue enters downward-flow flue, radiation chamber and convection cell, can be effectively reduced boiler water wall knot ash degree, reduces the deashing labor intensity of stoker personnel, improve the production efficiency of boiler system.

Description

Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of non-ferrous metallurgy, be related to a kind of reduction silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, The gas sealing system of bonding.
Background technique
It is limited to the particularity of economic technology condition and silver furnace self structure, the waste heat boiler for silver furnace must be through special Structure design, and since silver copper smelter is bulky, smelting system is complicated, not ready-made mature technology is for using for reference, pot Furnace is under production at high load (high concentration oxygen, high feeding quantity) operating condition, and cigarette ash bonding is serious on side wall in boiler, boiler system The continuous production at high load that not can guarantee silver copper smelter becomes and restricts the bottleneck problem that process system improves production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to prior art system there are aiming at the problem that, providing one kind can effectively reduce silver copper metallurgy The gas sealing system of furnace waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding.
For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of 1. reduction silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratifications, The gas sealing system of bonding, which includes sequentially connected uptake flue, downward-flow flue, radiation chamber and convection current Room, convection cell tail end are equipped with exhanst gas outlet, and implementation steps are as follows:
(1) pneumatics wind is transported to boiler uptake flue position by main pipeline, and installs stainless steel shut-off valve one, Installation remote control liquid flowmeter one;
(2) it is controllable that high pressure is installed at the predetermined absolute altitude of boiler uptake flue, on both side plate pipe type water cold wall middle position Spray gun and spray gun seat, spray gun are fixedly mounted, and obliquely, spray gun passes through metal hose and steel pipe and pneumatics wind main pipeline to spray angle Connection, pneumatics wind main pipeline are connected with plant area's power center (PC) pneumatics air pipe network;
(3) draw two branch pipes from supervisor to connect with boiler uptake flue two sides spray gun, connection metal hose, two branch Manage each installation stainless steel shut-off valve one;
(4) in the operation of boiler nominal situation, valve air-supply, adjustment supervisor's air quantity are opened, gas sealing system is started to work.
The outage presses controllable spray gun and spray gun seat to have controllable flow rate valve group, and the spray gun seat is set using inclined in type Meter, spray gun are connect by metal hose and steel pipe with pneumatics wind main pipeline, and pneumatics wind main pipeline is and plant area's power center (PC) pneumatics Air pipe network is connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: contain by the flue gas that uptake flue enters downward-flow flue, radiation chamber and convection cell Dust quantity is greatly lowered, and can be effectively reduced boiler water wall knot ash degree, reduces the deashing labor intensity of stoker personnel, improves The production efficiency of boiler system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is waste heat boiler of the present invention and installation sealing gland Burners Positions side view;
In figure, 1- spray gun seat installation site, 2- uptake flue, 3- downward-flow flue, 4- radiation chamber, 5- convection cell;
Fig. 2 is waste heat boiler of the present invention and the main view for installing sealing gland;
In figure, 6- pressure-air branch pipe, 7- metal hose, 8- pressure-air spray gun, 9- spray gun seat, 10- branch pipe control valve, 11- pressure-air supervisor.
Specific embodiment
A kind of gas sealing system reducing silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding, the blowing area waste heat boiler Including sequentially connected uptake flue 2, downward-flow flue 3, radiation chamber 4 and convection cell 5,5 tail end of convection cell is equipped with exhanst gas outlet, real Apply that steps are as follows:
(1) pneumatics wind is transported at boiler uptake flue 2 by pressure-air supervisor 11, and is responsible in pressure-air Stainless steel shut-off valve one, remote control liquid flowmeter one is installed on 11;
(2) pressure-air spray is installed at the predetermined absolute altitude of boiler uptake flue, on both side plate pipe type water cold wall middle position Rifle 8 and spray gun seat 9, pressure-air spray gun 8 are fixedly mounted, and spray gun seat is designed using inclined in type, and obliquely, high pressure is empty for spray angle Gas spray gun 8 is connected to pressure-air supervisor 11, and pressure-air supervisor 11 is connected with plant area's power center (PC) pneumatics air pipe network.;
(3) draw two pressure-air branch pipes 6 from pressure-air supervisor 11 and 2 two sides pressure-air of boiler uptake flue sprays Rifle 8 connects, and is connected with metal hose 7, respectively installation branch pipe control valve 10 1 of two pressure-air branch pipes 6;
(4) in the operation of boiler nominal situation, valve air-supply is opened, adjustment pressure-air is responsible for 11 air quantity, gas sealing system It starts to work.
The system is that high pressure draught is sprayed into boiler uptake flue 2, and injection direction flows to phase with uptake flue flue gas Right, flue gas can be compressed in uptake flue by pressure-air, so that most of not sufficiently combusted in flue gas and be brought into rising The soot dust granule of flue burns away to thawing, and fusant mutually adsorbs bonding and reaches constant weight, while in pressure-air Fall after cooling lower solidification into burner hearth, after such process persistently carries out, by uptake flue enter downward-flow flue, radiation chamber and The dust content of convection cell is greatly lowered, and can be effectively reduced boiler water wall knot ash degree, reduces the clear of stoker personnel Grey labor intensity improves the production efficiency of boiler system.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of gas sealing system for reducing silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding, blowing area's waste heat boiler include Sequentially connected uptake flue, downward-flow flue, radiation chamber and convection cell, convection cell tail end are equipped with exhanst gas outlet, it is characterized in that: real Apply that steps are as follows:
(1) pneumatics wind is transported to boiler uptake flue position by main pipeline, and installs stainless steel shut-off valve one, installed Remote control liquid flowmeter one;
(2) installing high pressure at the predetermined absolute altitude of boiler uptake flue, on both side plate pipe type water cold wall middle position can control spray gun And spray gun seat, spray gun are fixedly mounted, obliquely, spray gun is connect spray angle with pneumatics wind main pipeline;
(3) draw two branch pipes from supervisor to connect with boiler uptake flue two sides spray gun, connection uses metal hose, two branch pipes Each installation stainless steel shut-off valve one;
(4) in the operation of boiler nominal situation, valve air-supply, adjustment supervisor's air quantity are opened, gas sealing system is started to work;
The system sprays high pressure draught into boiler uptake flue, and injection direction is opposite with the flow direction of uptake flue flue gas, high pressure Flue gas is compressed in uptake flue by air, so that most of flue dust that is not sufficiently combusted and being brought into uptake flue in flue gas Grain burns away to thawing, and fusant mutually adsorbs bonding and reaches constant weight, while under the cooling of pressure-air after solidification It falls into burner hearth.
2. a kind of sealing gland system for reducing silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding according to claim 1 System, it is characterized in that the high pressure can control spray gun and spray gun seat is equipped with controllable flow rate valve group, the spray gun seat uses inclined in type Design, spray gun are connect by metal hose and steel pipe with pneumatics wind main pipeline, pneumatics wind main pipeline and plant area power center (PC) pneumatics Air pipe network is connected.
CN201610672841.6A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding Active CN106288829B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672841.6A CN106288829B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672841.6A CN106288829B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Reduce the gas sealing system of silver copper smelter waste heat boiler water-cooling wall dust stratification, bonding

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906500A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-13 西安富凯能源科技有限责任公司 A kind of spiral water-cooling wall construction of injection boiler

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2333895Y (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-08-18 辽河石油勘探局锦州采油厂 Side plate opening soot blowing device for thermal recovery furnace
CN202830121U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 白银有色集团股份有限公司 Waste heat recycling device of silver copper smelting furnace

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1009464B (en) * 1985-04-22 1990-09-05 北京有色冶金设计研究总院 Combined smoke furnace
CN204063067U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-31 大唐彬长发电有限责任公司 A kind of soot blower system
CN205316281U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-15 四川东华锅炉工程技术有限公司 Novel fuming furnace exhaust -heat boiler

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2333895Y (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-08-18 辽河石油勘探局锦州采油厂 Side plate opening soot blowing device for thermal recovery furnace
CN202830121U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 白银有色集团股份有限公司 Waste heat recycling device of silver copper smelting furnace

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