CN106288504A - 4th class thermal drivers compression absorption heat pump - Google Patents

4th class thermal drivers compression absorption heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288504A
CN106288504A CN201610642173.2A CN201610642173A CN106288504A CN 106288504 A CN106288504 A CN 106288504A CN 201610642173 A CN201610642173 A CN 201610642173A CN 106288504 A CN106288504 A CN 106288504A
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generator
solution
heat exchanger
pump
connect
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CN201610642173.2A
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CN106288504B (en
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李华玉
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/02Compression-sorption machines, plants, or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides the 4th class thermal drivers compression absorption heat pump, belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.Absorber, second absorber, generator, second generator, solution pump, second solution pump, solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger composition solution circulation loop, generator has refrigerant steam channel to be sequentially communicated compressor and condenser, condenser has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect the second generator, choke valve and vaporizer, condenser is sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger through cryogen liquid pump, decompressor and vaporizer, vaporizer has refrigerant steam channel to connect absorber, generator and high-temperature heat exchanger have high temperature thermal medium passage, absorber and condenser have heated medium passage, vaporizer has low-temperature heat medium passage, second absorber has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor and transmits power, form the 4th class thermal drivers compression absorption heat pump.

Description

4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, central with production for human lives common;In reality, people often need High temperature heat to be utilized realizes refrigeration, heat supply or is converted into power, it is also desirable to utilize power to carry out freezing or utilizing power And combine low temperature heat energy and carry out heat supply.During stating purpose in realization, many conditions will be faced and limit the energy Type, grade and quantity, the type of user's request, grade and quantity, the type of working media, the flow process of equipment, structure and Manufacturing cost, the safety that equipment runs, ambient temperature and the acceptable degree etc. of environment.
Heat energy (temperature difference) with absorption heat pump technology as representative utilizes technology, utilizes high-temperature hot load to drive and realizes heat supply Or refrigeration;Affected by the character of working media (solution and refrigerant medium), the high-temperature hot load of excessive temperature or mistake low temperature Low Temperature Thermal load often cannot reasonably be applied in absorption heat pump flow process, cause its application and range of application to be subject to Bigger restriction.Compression heat pump technology has preferable motility in terms of thermodynamic property, but the core of compression heat pump Part is moving component, it is desirable to equipment runs higher safety, the noise etc. that reduction equipment to be managed runs;To this end, need Consider to reduce use and the quantity of big moving component (mainly compressor and decompressor).
In order to play the technical advantage of absorption heat pump, and take into account power drive or power demand, the present invention are externally provided The temperature difference proposing to comprise cryogen liquid pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor and compressor composition utilizes link, divides with high-temperature hot load Buwen's fall, as the driving temperature difference of absorption heat pump flow process, has the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump of comprehensive advantage.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to provide series the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, concrete summary of the invention divides Item is described below:
1. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, the second absorber, generator, the second generation Device, condenser, vaporizer, choke valve, solution pump, the second solution pump, solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger, cryogen Liquid pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor and compressor are formed;Absorber has weak solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger and second Absorber connects, and the second absorber also has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, sends out Raw device also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through the second solution heat exchanger and the second generator, and the second generator also has concentrated solution pipeline Connecting with absorber with solution heat exchanger through the second solution pump, generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, the Two generators also have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second absorber, and compressor also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, After condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline and the connection of the second generator, the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline again through choke valve and steaming Sending out device connection, condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline high-temperature heat exchanger after cryogen liquid pump connects with high-temperature heat exchanger to have again Refrigerant steam channel connects with decompressor, and decompressor also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with vaporizer, and vaporizer also has cryogen to steam Vapour passage connects with absorber, and generator and high-temperature heat exchanger have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, absorbs Device and condenser have heated medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and vaporizer also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, the second absorber also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor and transmits power, forms the 4th class Thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump;Wherein, or decompressor connects compressor, cryogen liquid pump, solution pump and the second solution pump and passes Defeated power.
2. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the second absorber is had Weak solution pipeline connects with generator through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to the second absorber and has weak solution pipeline Through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd absorber, the 3rd absorber has weak solution pipeline again through the 3rd solution Pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger connect with generator, generator have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger and second Generator connection is adjusted to generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd generator, and the 3rd occurs Device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through the second solution heat exchanger and the second generator again, and the 3rd generator also has refrigerant steam channel Connecting with the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and the 3rd absorber also has heated Medium channel and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
3. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be described in 1-2 item arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- In absorption heat pump, cancel choke valve, the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline connect with vaporizer through choke valve and is adjusted to the Two generators have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
4. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increasing the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, second absorbs Device sets up weak solution pipeline through the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generator also has Concentrated solution pipeline connects through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the second generator, and generator has refrigerant steam channel with compressor even Logical it be adjusted to the 3rd generator after generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd generator and have cryogen liquid pipeline again through confession Hot device, the second generator connect with vaporizer with second throttle, and the 3rd generator also has refrigerant steam channel with compressor even Logical, heater also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
5. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, the second absorber is had dilute molten Liquid pipeline connects with generator through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to the second absorber and has weak solution pipeline through molten Liquid pump, the second solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution heat exchanger connect with generator, generator have concentrated solution pipeline through Two solution heat exchangers and the connection of the second generator are adjusted to generator has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the Three generator connections, the 3rd generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through the second solution heat exchanger and the second generator again, will send out Raw device has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor to be adjusted to after generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd generator 3rd generator has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer with second throttle through heater, the second generator again, and the 3rd occurs Device also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and heater also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class Thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
6. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, inhale second Receive device to have weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to the second absorber and have dilute molten Liquid pipeline is through solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generator has concentrated solution pipeline again through the Three solution pumps and the 3rd solution heat exchanger connect with generator, generator have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger Connect with the second generator and be adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger Connect with the second generator, generator has refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor and is adjusted to generator and has refrigerant steam channel After connecting with the 3rd generator the 3rd generator have again cryogen liquid pipeline through heater, the second generator and second throttle with Vaporizer connect, the 3rd generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, heater also have heated medium pipeline and Ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
7. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 2nd the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increasing the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, the 3rd absorbs Device sets up weak solution pipeline through the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 4th generator, and the 4th generator also has Concentrated solution pipeline connects through the 4th solution heat exchanger and the 3rd generator, and generator has refrigerant steam channel with compressor even Logical it be adjusted to the 4th generator after generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 4th generator and have cryogen liquid pipeline again through confession Hot device, the second generator connect with vaporizer with second throttle, and the 4th generator also has refrigerant steam channel with compressor even Logical, heater also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
8. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 2nd the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, the 3rd absorber is had dilute molten Liquid pipeline connects with generator through the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to the 3rd absorber and has weak solution pipeline Connect with generator through the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 4th solution heat exchanger, generator is had concentrated solution Pipeline is adjusted to generator has concentrated solution pipeline to hand over through the 4th solution heat through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator Parallel operation and the connection of the 4th generator, the 4th generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd generator again Logical, generator has refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor and is adjusted to generator and has refrigerant steam channel and the 4th generator company After Tong, the 4th generator has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer with second throttle through heater, the second generator again, the Four generators also have refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and heater also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, are formed 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
9. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 2nd the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, inhale the 3rd Receive device to have weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to the 3rd absorber and have Weak solution pipeline is through the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 4th generator, and the 4th generator has concentrated solution again Pipeline connects with generator through the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, generator has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution Heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator are adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline through the 4th solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution Heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator, have generator refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor and be adjusted to generator and have cryogen After steam channel and the connection of the 4th generator, the 4th generator has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater, the second generator and second Choke valve connects with vaporizer, and the 4th generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and heater also has heated Jie Matter pipeline and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
10. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be described in 4-6 item arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- Absorption heat pump, the 3rd generator is set up high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, is formed the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
11. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be described in 7-9 item arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- Absorption heat pump, the 4th generator is set up high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, is formed the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
12. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in 4-11 item In contracting-absorption heat pump, cancel choke valve and second throttle, the second generator is had cryogen liquid pipeline through choke valve and evaporation Device connection is adjusted to the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer, and the second generator is had cryogen liquid pipeline through second Choke valve connects with vaporizer and is adjusted to the second generator and has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer, forms the 4th class thermal drivers pressure Contracting-absorption heat pump.
13. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, generator is had cryogen Steam channel connects with compressor and is adjusted to generator and has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd absorber, and the 3rd absorber also has Weak solution pipeline is through the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the connection of the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generator also has concentrated solution Pipeline connects through the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd absorber, and the 3rd generator also has refrigerant steam channel with compressor even Logical, the 3rd generator also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and the 3rd absorber also has heated medium passage with outside Connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
14. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are at the 1st the 4th described class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, absorber is had dilute molten Liquid pipeline is adjusted to absorber has weak solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchange through solution heat exchanger and the connection of the second absorber Device and the connection of the 3rd absorber, the 3rd absorber has weak solution pipeline to inhale through the 3rd solution pump and solution heat exchanger and second again Receipts device connects, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline connect with absorber through the second solution pump and solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to Second generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect through solution heat exchanger and the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generator has concentrated solution pipeline again Connect with absorber through the second solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, condenser has cryogen liquid pipeline through the second generator and Choke valve connects with vaporizer and is adjusted to condenser and has cryogen liquid pipeline through the second generator, the 3rd generator and choke valve and steaming Sending out device connection, the 3rd generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd absorber, and the 3rd absorber also has cooling medium to lead to Road and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
15. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the 13rd described the 4th class thermal drivers compression-absorption In formula heat pump, cancel choke valve, the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline connect with vaporizer through choke valve and is adjusted to second Raw device has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
16. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the 14th described the 4th class thermal drivers compression-absorption In formula heat pump, cancel choke valve, the 3rd generator has cryogen liquid pipeline connect with vaporizer through choke valve and is adjusted to the 3rd Raw device has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
17. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in 1-16 item In contracting-absorption heat pump, decompressor has refrigerant steam channel connect with vaporizer and is adjusted to decompressor and has refrigerant steam channel Connect with condenser, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
18. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in 1-17 item In contracting-absorption heat pump, increasing engine, engine connects compressor and transmits power to compressor, forms additional external and moves Power-actuated 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
19. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in 1-17 item In contracting-absorption heat pump, increasing working machine, decompressor connects working machine and transmits power to working machine, and formation is additional externally to be carried The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump for living load.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is based on the 4th the 1st kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is based on the 4th the 2nd kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is based on the 4th the 3rd kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 4 is based on the 4th the 4th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is based on the 4th the 5th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 6 is based on the 4th the 6th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 7 is based on the 4th the 7th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 8 is based on the 4th the 8th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 9 is based on the 4th the 9th kind of principled thermal system of class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Figure 10 is based on the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention 10th kind principle heating power system System figure.
In figure, 1-absorber, 2-the second absorber, 3-generator, 4-the second generator, 5-condenser, 6-vaporizer, 7- Choke valve, 8-solution pump, 9-the second solution pump, 10-solution heat exchanger, 11-the second solution heat exchanger, 12-cryogen liquid pump, 13-high-temperature heat exchanger, 14-decompressor, 15-compressor, 16-the 3rd generator, 17-second throttle, 18-the 3rd solution Pump, 19-the 3rd solution heat exchanger, 20-heater, 21-the 3rd absorber, 22-the 4th generator, 23-the 4th solution pump, 24-the 4th solution heat exchanger.
Detailed description of the invention:
First be noted that in the statement of structure and flow process, inessential in the case of do not repeat;To obviously Flow process do not state.The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by absorber, the second absorber, generator, the second generator, condenser, vaporizer, Choke valve, solution pump, the second solution pump, solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger, cryogen liquid pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, Decompressor and compressor are formed;Absorber 1 has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second absorber 2 through solution heat exchanger 10, the Two absorbers 2 also weak solution pipeline connects with generator 3 with the second solution heat exchanger 11 through solution pump 8, and generator 3 also has Concentrated solution pipeline connects with the second generator 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 11, and the second generator 4 also has concentrated solution pipeline through the Two solution pumps 9 connect with absorber 1 with solution heat exchanger 10, and generator 3 also refrigerant steam channel connects with compressor 15, Second generator 4 also refrigerant steam channel connects with the second absorber 2, and compressor 15 also has refrigerant steam channel and condenser After 5 connections, condenser 5 also cryogen liquid pipeline and the connection of the second generator 4, the second generator 4 has cryogen liquid pipeline warp knuckle again Stream valve 7 connects with vaporizer 6, and condenser 5 also has cryogen liquid pipeline after cryogen liquid pump 12 connects with high-temperature heat exchanger 13 High-temperature heat exchanger 13 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with decompressor 14 again, and decompressor 14 also has refrigerant steam channel and vaporizer 6 connections, vaporizer 6 also refrigerant steam channel connects with absorber 1, and generator 3 and high-temperature heat exchanger 13 have height the most respectively Warm passage and ft connection, absorber 1 and condenser 5 have heated medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, evaporation Device 6 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, the second absorber 2 to also have coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 14 connect compressor 15 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 enters the second absorber 2 through solution heat exchanger 10, absorbs refrigerant vapour And heat release enters generator 3 in cooling medium, the weak solution of the second absorber 2 through solution pump 8 and the second solution heat exchanger 11, High temperature thermal medium flows through generator 3, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 15, generator 3 Concentrated solution enter the second generator 4, heat absorption release refrigerant vapour carrying to the second absorber 2 through the second solution heat exchanger 11 Confession, the concentrated solution of the second generator 4 enters absorber 1 through the second solution pump 9 and solution heat exchanger 10, absorbs refrigerant vapour also Heat release is in heated medium;Refrigerant vapour flows through after compressor 15 boosting heats up and enters condenser 5, and the cryogen of condenser 5 steams Vapour heat release becomes cryogen liquid after heated medium, and the cryogen liquid of condenser 5 is divided into the two-way first via and flows through second successively Generator 4 heat release and enter vaporizer 6 after flowing through choke valve 7 blood pressure lowering, the second tunnel flows through height after cryogen liquid pump 12 pressurizes Temperature heat exchanger 13 absorbs heat into refrigerant vapour and provides to decompressor 14, and refrigerant vapour flows through the laggard of decompressor 14 blood pressure lowering work done Enter vaporizer 6;Low-temperature heat medium flows through vaporizer 6, heating enters its interior cryogen liquid and becomes refrigerant vapour, and vaporizer 6 produces Refrigerant vapour is supplied to absorber 1, and the merit of decompressor 14 output is supplied to compressor 15 and is used as power, forms the 4th class thermal drivers pressure Contracting-absorption heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 2 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd Absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 8 and second by the second absorber 2 Solution heat exchanger 11 connect with generator 3 be adjusted to the second absorber 2 have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 8 and the second solution heat Exchanger 11 connects with the 3rd absorber 21, and the 3rd absorber 21 has weak solution pipeline again through the 3rd solution pump 18 and the 3rd solution Heat exchanger 19 connects with generator 3, generator 3 has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 11 and the second generator 4 connections are adjusted to generator 3 has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator 16 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and the 3rd occurs Device 16 has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 11 again, and the 3rd generator 16 also has cryogen Steam channel and the 3rd absorber 21 connect, and the 3rd generator 16 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and the 3rd absorbs Device 21 also has heated medium passage and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of the second absorber 2 enters the 3rd suction through solution pump 8 and the second solution heat exchanger 11 Receiving device 21, absorb refrigerant vapour heat release in heated medium, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 21 is through the 3rd solution pump 18 and the Three solution heat exchangers 19 enter generator 3, and the concentrated solution of generator 3 enters the 3rd generator through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 16, high temperature thermal medium flows through the 3rd generator 16, heating enters its interior solution and discharges refrigerant vapour and to the 3rd absorber 21 Thering is provided, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 16 enters the second generator 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 11, forms the 4th class thermal drivers Compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 3 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, second Choke valve, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, it is molten through the 3rd that the second absorber 2 sets up weak solution pipeline Liquid pump 18 connects with the 3rd generator 16 with the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and the 3rd generator 16 also has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd Solution heat exchanger 19 connects with the second generator 4, generator 3 is had refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor 15 be adjusted to send out After raw device 3 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd generator 16, the 3rd generator 16 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater 20, the second generator 4 connects with vaporizer 6 with second throttle 17, and the 3rd generator 16 also has refrigerant steam channel and compression Machine 15 connects, and heater 20 also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 3 produces is supplied to the 3rd generator 16 and makees to drive thermal medium, and second inhales The part weak solution receiving device 2 enters the 3rd generator 16 through the 3rd solution pump 18 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, refrigerant vapour Flow through the 3rd generator 16, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 15, the 3rd generator 16 Concentrated solution enter the second generator 4 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the 3rd generator 16 becomes Cryogen liquid, cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 heat release and flow through second section Enter vaporizer 6 after stream valve 17 blood pressure lowering, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 4 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, second Choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 8 and the second solution by the second absorber 2 Heat exchanger 11 connects with generator 3 and is adjusted to the second absorber 2 and has weak solution pipeline through the 8, the second solution heat exchange of solution pump Device 11 connects with generator 3 with the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and generator 3 is had concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 11 connect with the second generator 4 and to be adjusted to generator 3 and have concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 and the 3rd generator 16 connections, the 3rd generator 16 has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 11 again, will occur Device 3 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 15 to be adjusted to generator 3 and have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd generator 16 3rd generator 16 has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer 6 through heater the 20, second generator 4 and second throttle 17 more afterwards Logical, the 3rd generator 16 also refrigerant steam channel connects with compressor 15, and heater 20 also has heated medium pipeline with outer Portion connects, and the 3rd generator 16 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that high temperature thermal medium and generator 3 produce is supplied to the 3rd generator 16 and makees to drive heat Medium, the weak solution of the second absorber 2 enters through solution pump the 8, second solution heat exchanger 11 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 Generator 3, the concentrated solution of generator 3 enters the 3rd generator 16, refrigerant vapour and high-temperature hot through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 Medium flows separately through the 3rd generator 16, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 15, the 3rd The concentrated solution of generator 16 enters the second generator 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 11;The cryogen flowing through the 3rd generator 16 steams Vapour heat release become cryogen liquid, cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 heat release and stream After second throttle 17 blood pressure lowering, enter vaporizer 6, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 5 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, second Choke valve, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 8 by the second absorber 2 Connect with generator 3 with the second solution heat exchanger 11 and be adjusted to the second absorber 2 and have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 8 and second Solution heat exchanger 11 connects with the 3rd generator 16, and the 3rd generator 16 has concentrated solution pipeline again through the 3rd solution pump 18 and Three solution heat exchangers 19 connect with generator 3, generator 3 have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 11 and second Generator 4 connection is adjusted to generator 3 has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 and the second solution heat exchanger 11 Connect with the second generator 4, generator 3 has refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor 15 and is adjusted to generator 3 and has cryogen to steam After vapour passage and the connection of the 3rd generator 16, the 3rd generator 16 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater the 20, second generator 4 Connecting with vaporizer 6 with second throttle 17, the 3rd generator 16 also refrigerant steam channel connects with compressor 15, heater 20 also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 3 produces is supplied to the 3rd generator 16 and makees to drive thermal medium, and second inhales The weak solution receiving device 2 enters the 3rd generator 16 through solution pump 8 and the second solution heat exchanger 11, and refrigerant vapour flows through the 3rd Raw device 16, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to compressor 15, the concentrated solution warp of the 3rd generator 16 3rd solution pump 18 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 enter generator 3, and the concentrated solution of generator 3 is through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 and second solution heat exchanger 11 enter the second generator 4;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the 3rd generator 16 becomes cryogen liquid, Cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 heat release and flow through second throttle 17 Enter vaporizer 6 after blood pressure lowering, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 6 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 2, increase the 4th generator, second Choke valve, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, it is molten through the 4th that the 3rd absorber 21 sets up weak solution pipeline Liquid pump 23 connects with the 4th generator 22 with the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, and the 4th generator 22 also has concentrated solution pipeline through the 4th Solution heat exchanger 24 connects with the 3rd generator 16, generator 3 has refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor 15 and is adjusted to After generator 3 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 4th generator 22, the 4th generator 22 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater 20, the second generator 4 connects with vaporizer 6 with second throttle 17, and the 4th generator 22 also has refrigerant steam channel and compression Machine 15 connects, and heater 20 also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 3 produces is supplied to the 4th generator 22 and makees to drive thermal medium, and the 3rd inhales The part weak solution receiving device 21 enters the 4th generator 22 through the 4th solution pump 23 and the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, refrigerant vapour Flow through the 4th generator 22, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 15, the 4th generator 22 Concentrated solution enter the 3rd generator 16 through the 4th solution heat exchanger 24;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the 4th generator 22 becomes Cryogen liquid, cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 heat release and flow through second section Enter vaporizer 6 after stream valve 17 blood pressure lowering, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 7 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 2, increase the 4th generator, second Choke valve, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, have weak solution pipeline through the 3rd solution pump 18 and by the 3rd absorber 21 Three solution heat exchangers 19 connect with generator 3 be adjusted to the 3rd absorber 21 have weak solution pipeline through the 3rd solution pump 18, Three solution heat exchangers 19 connect with generator 3 with the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, and generator 3 is had concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd Solution heat exchanger 19 connects with the 3rd generator 16 and is adjusted to generator 3 and has concentrated solution pipeline through the 4th solution heat exchanger 24 Connecting with the 4th generator 22, the 4th generator 22 has concentrated solution pipeline again through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 and the 3rd generator 16 connections, have generator 3 refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 15 and are adjusted to generator 3 and have refrigerant steam channel and the 4th After generator 22 connection, the 4th generator 22 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater the 20, second generator 4 and second throttle 17 connect with vaporizer 6, and the 4th generator 22 also refrigerant steam channel connects with compressor 15, and heater 20 also has heated Medium pipeline and ft connection, the 4th generator 22 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that high temperature thermal medium and generator 3 produce is supplied to the 4th generator 22 and makees to drive heat Medium, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 21 is through the 3rd solution pump the 18, the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 and the 4th solution heat exchanger 24 enter generators 3, and the concentrated solution of generator 3 enters the 4th generator 22 through the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, refrigerant vapour and High temperature thermal medium flows separately through the 4th generator 22, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and carries to compressor 15 Confession, the concentrated solution of the 4th generator 22 enters the 3rd generator 16 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19;Flow through the 4th generator 22 Refrigerant vapour heat release become cryogen liquid, cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 Heat release and enter vaporizer 6 after flowing through second throttle 17 blood pressure lowering, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 8 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 2, increase the 4th generator, second Choke valve, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, have weak solution pipeline molten through the 3rd the 3rd absorber 21 Liquid pump 18 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 connect with generator 3 and are adjusted to the 3rd absorber 21 and have weak solution pipeline molten through the 3rd Liquid pump 18 connects with the 4th generator 22 with the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and the 4th generator 22 has concentrated solution pipeline again through the 4th Solution pump 23 connects with generator 3 with the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, has concentrated solution pipeline to hand over through the 3rd solution heat in generator 3 Parallel operation 19 connects with the 3rd generator 16 and is adjusted to generator 3 and has concentrated solution pipeline molten through the 4th solution heat exchanger 24 and the 3rd Liquid heat exchanger 19 connects with the 3rd generator 16, generator 3 is had refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor 15 be adjusted to send out After raw device 3 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 4th generator 22, the 4th generator 22 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater 20, the second generator 4 connects with vaporizer 6 with second throttle 17, and the 4th generator 22 also has refrigerant steam channel and compression Machine 15 connects, and heater 20 also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 3 produces is supplied to the 4th generator 22 and makees to drive thermal medium, and the 3rd inhales The weak solution receiving device 21 enters the 4th generator 22 through the 3rd solution pump 18 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and refrigerant vapour flows through 4th generator 22, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and also provide to compressor 15, the 4th generator 22 dense Solution enters generator 3 through the 4th solution pump 23 and the 4th solution heat exchanger 24, and the concentrated solution of generator 3 is through the 4th solution heat Exchanger 24 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 enter the 3rd generator 16;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the 4th generator 22 becomes Cryogen liquid, cryogen liquid flow through successively heater 20 heat release in heated medium, flow through the second generator 4 heat release and flow through second section Enter vaporizer 6 after stream valve 17 blood pressure lowering, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 9 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd Absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, have refrigerant steam channel to connect adjustment with compressor 15 in generator 3 Having refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd absorber 21 for generator 3, the 3rd absorber 21 also has weak solution pipeline molten through the 3rd Liquid pump 18 connects with the 3rd generator 16 with the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and the 3rd generator 16 also has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd Solution heat exchanger 19 connects with the 3rd absorber 21, and the 3rd generator 16 also refrigerant steam channel connects with compressor 15, 3rd generator 16 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, the 3rd absorber 21 to also have heated medium passage with outside Connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 3 produces enters the 3rd absorber 21, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 21 Entering the 3rd generator 16 through the 3rd solution pump 18 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, high temperature thermal medium flows through the 3rd generator 16, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 15, and the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 16 is through the 3rd Solution heat exchanger 19 enters the 3rd absorber 21, absorption refrigerant vapour heat release and drives in heated medium, formation the 4th class heat Dynamic pressure contracting-absorption heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Figure 10 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd Absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, have weak solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger 10 and by absorber 1 Two absorber 2 connections are adjusted to absorber 1 has weak solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd absorber 21 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, 3rd absorber 21 has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second absorber 2 with solution heat exchanger 10 through the 3rd solution pump 18 again, will Second generator 4 has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber 1 through the second solution pump 9 and solution heat exchanger 10 to be adjusted to second Raw device 4 has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator 16 through solution heat exchanger 10, and the 3rd generator 16 has concentrated solution pipe again Road the second solution pump 11 connects with absorber 1 with the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19, and condenser 5 is had cryogen liquid pipeline through second Generator 4 and choke valve 7 connect with vaporizer 6 and are adjusted to condenser 5 and have cryogen liquid pipeline through the second generator the 4, the 3rd generation Device 16 connects with vaporizer 6 with choke valve 7, and the 3rd generator 16 also refrigerant steam channel connects with the 3rd absorber 21, the Three absorbers 21 also have coolant guiding channel and ft connection.
(2) in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 enter the 3rd absorber 21, absorb cold Agent steam heat release enter through the 3rd solution pump 18 and solution heat exchanger 10 in cooling medium, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 21 Second absorber 2;The concentrated solution of the second generator 4 enters the 3rd generator 16, heat absorption release cryogen through solution heat exchanger 10 Steam also provides to the 3rd absorber 21, and the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 16 is through the second solution pump 11 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19 enter absorber 1;The part cryogen liquid of condenser 5 flows through the second generator 4 heat release successively, flows through the 3rd generator 16 heat release Enter vaporizer 6 after flowing through choke valve 7 blood pressure lowering, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
The 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat that effect that the technology of the present invention can realize is proposed by the invention Pump, has the effect that and advantage:
(1) new approaches and new technique that the temperature difference utilizes are proposed.
(2) refrigerant medium and solution there is wider subject range.
(3) heat energy (temperature difference) drives, it is achieved heat supply/refrigeration, or externally provides power while of optional.
(4) flow process is reasonable, and performance index is variable and thermodynamic parameter change is corresponding, it is possible to realize filling of heat energy (temperature difference) Divide and efficiently utilize.
(5) if desired, realizing heat supply/refrigeration by external impetus, mode is flexible, and adaptability is good.
(6) effective utilization of high temperature heat is realized, it is to avoid conflicting between high temperature thermal medium parameter and solution property, make up The deficiency of absorption heat pump technology.
(7) compare thermal drivers compression heat pump, use absorption heat pump flow process to complete refrigerant vapour boosting, reduce motion portion Part, improves device security, reduces environmentally undesirable impact.
(8) multiple concrete technical scheme is provided, it is possible to tackle numerous different actual state, have the wider scope of application.
(9) extend heat pump techniques, enrich the type of compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be conducive to that heat energy is better achieved high Effect utilizes.

Claims (19)

1. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, the second absorber, generator, the second generator, Condenser, vaporizer, choke valve, solution pump, the second solution pump, solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger, cryogen liquid Pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor and compressor are formed;Absorber (1) has weak solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger (10) Connecting with the second absorber (2), the second absorber (2) also has weak solution pipeline through solution pump (8) and the second solution heat exchanger (11) connecting with generator (3), generator (3) also has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (11) and the second generator (4) connection, the second generator (4) also has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution pump (9) and solution heat exchanger (10) and absorber (1) connection, generator (3) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), and the second generator (4) also has refrigerant vapour to lead to Road and the second absorber (2) connection, compressor (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (5), and condenser (5) also has After cryogen liquid pipeline and the second generator (4) connection, the second generator (4) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through choke valve (7) and evaporation Device (6) connects, and condenser (5) also has cryogen liquid pipeline high temperature after cryogen liquid pump (12) connects with high-temperature heat exchanger (13) Heat exchanger (13) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with decompressor (14) again, and decompressor (14) also has refrigerant steam channel and evaporation Device (6) connects, and vaporizer (6) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), generator (3) and high-temperature heat exchanger (13) having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, absorber (1) and condenser (5) have heated medium to lead to the most respectively Road and ft connection, vaporizer (6) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and the second absorber (2) also has cooling medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor (14) connects compressor (15) and transmits power, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump;Wherein, or decompressor (14) connect compressor (15), cryogen liquid pump (12), solution pump (8) and the second solution pump (9) and Transmission power.
2. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, by the second absorber (2) There is weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (3) through solution pump (8) and the second solution heat exchanger (11) and be adjusted to the second absorber (2) having weak solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd absorber (21) with the second solution heat exchanger (11) through solution pump (8), the 3rd absorbs Device (21) has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (3) with the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) through the 3rd solution pump (18) again, will Generator (3) has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (11) to be adjusted to generator (3) Having concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator (16) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19), the 3rd generator (16) has dense molten again Liquid pipeline connects with the second generator (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (11), and the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant vapour to lead to Road and the connection of the 3rd absorber (21), the 3rd generator (16) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, the 3rd absorber (21) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
3. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be described in claim 1-2 arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- In absorption heat pump, cancel choke valve, have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer (6) through choke valve (7) in the second generator (4) Being adjusted to the second generator (4) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer (6), forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
4. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increasing the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, second absorbs Device (2) is set up weak solution pipeline and is connected with the 3rd generator (16) through the 3rd solution pump (18) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) Logical, the 3rd generator (16) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (4) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19), will send out Raw device (3) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15) to be adjusted to generator (3) and have refrigerant steam channel and the 3rd generation After device (16) connection, the 3rd generator (16) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater (20), the second generator (4) and second section Stream valve (17) connects with vaporizer (6), and the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), heater (20) also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
5. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, the second absorber (2) is had dilute Solution line connects with generator (3) through solution pump (8) and the second solution heat exchanger (11) and is adjusted to the second absorber (2) and has Weak solution pipeline is through solution pump (8), the second solution heat exchanger (11) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) with generator (3) even Logical, generator (3) has concentrated solution pipeline connect with the second generator (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (11) and is adjusted to generation Device (3) has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator (16) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19), and the 3rd generator (16) is again There is concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (11), generator (3) has refrigerant vapour lead to Road connects with compressor (15) and is adjusted to after generator (3) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd generator (16) the 3rd Raw device (16) has cryogen liquid pipeline through heater (20), the second generator (4) and second throttle (17) with vaporizer (6) even again Logical, the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), and heater (20) also has heated medium pipe Road and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
6. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, second throttle, the 3rd solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and heater, inhale second Receive device (2) to have weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (3) through solution pump (8) and the second solution heat exchanger (11) to be adjusted to second Absorber (2) has weak solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator (16) with the second solution heat exchanger (11) through solution pump (8), the Three generators (16) have concentrated solution pipeline to connect with generator (3) through the 3rd solution pump (18) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) again Logical, generator (3) has concentrated solution pipeline connect with the second generator (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (11) and is adjusted to generation Device (3) has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and the second solution heat exchanger (11) and the second generator (4) Connection, generator (3) is had refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor (15) be adjusted to generator (3) have refrigerant steam channel and After 3rd generator (16) connection, the 3rd generator (16) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater (20), the second generator (4) Connecting with vaporizer (6) with second throttle (17), the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant steam channel with compressor (15) even Logical, heater (20) also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
7. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 2 In heat pump, increasing the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, the 3rd absorbs Device (21) is set up weak solution pipeline and is connected with the 4th generator (22) through the 4th solution pump (23) and the 4th solution heat exchanger (24) Logical, the 4th generator (22) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator (16) through the 4th solution heat exchanger (24), will Generator (3) have refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor (15) be adjusted to generator (3) have refrigerant steam channel with the 4th After raw device (22) connection, the 4th generator (22) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater (20), the second generator (4) and second Choke valve (17) connects with vaporizer (6), and the 4th generator (22) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), heat supply Device (20) also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
8. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 2 In heat pump, increase the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, the 3rd absorber (21) is had Weak solution pipeline connects with generator (3) through the 3rd solution pump (18) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and is adjusted to the 3rd absorption Device (21) has weak solution pipeline through the 3rd solution pump (18), the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and the 4th solution heat exchanger (24) Connect with generator (3), generator (3) is had concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and the 3rd generator (16) Connection is adjusted to generator (3) has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 4th generator (22) through the 4th solution heat exchanger (24), the Four generators (22) have concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the 3rd generator (16), by generator through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) again (3) have refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15) to be adjusted to generator (3) and have refrigerant steam channel and the 4th generator (22) after connection, the 4th generator (22) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through heater (20), the second generator (4) and the second throttling Valve (17) connects with vaporizer (6), and the 4th generator (22) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), heater (20) also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection, form the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
9. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 2 In heat pump, increase the 4th generator, second throttle, the 4th solution pump, the 4th solution heat exchanger and heater, inhale the 3rd Receiving device (21) has weak solution pipeline to connect adjustment with the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) with generator (3) through the 3rd solution pump (18) It is that the 3rd absorber (21) has weak solution pipeline to occur with the 4th through the 3rd solution pump (18) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) Device (22) connects, and the 4th generator (22) has concentrated solution pipeline again through the 4th solution pump (23) and the 4th solution heat exchanger (24) Connect with generator (3), generator (3) is had concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and the 3rd generator (16) Connection be adjusted to generator (3) have concentrated solution pipeline through the 4th solution heat exchanger (24) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and 3rd generator (16) connection, has generator (3) refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15) and is adjusted to generator (3) and has Refrigerant steam channel connect with the 4th generator (22) after the 4th generator (22) have again cryogen liquid pipeline through heater (20), Second generator (4) connects with vaporizer (6) with second throttle (17), the 4th generator (22) also have refrigerant steam channel with Compressor (15) connects, and heater (20) also has heated medium pipeline and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
10. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be described in claim 4-6 arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- Absorption heat pump, the 3rd generator (16) is set up high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, is formed the 4th class thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
11. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be described in claim 7-9 arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers compression- Absorption heat pump, the 4th generator (22) is set up high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, is formed the 4th class thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
12. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in claim 4-11 In contracting-absorption heat pump, cancel choke valve and second throttle, the second generator (4) is had cryogen liquid pipeline through choke valve (7) Connect with vaporizer (6) and be adjusted to the second generator (4) and have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer (6), by the second generator (4) Have cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle (17) connect with vaporizer (6) be adjusted to the second generator (4) have cryogen liquid pipeline with Vaporizer (6) connects, and forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
13. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, generator (3) is had cold Agent steam channel connects with compressor (15) and is adjusted to generator (3) and has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the 3rd absorber (21), 3rd absorber (21) also has weak solution pipeline to occur with the 3rd through the 3rd solution pump (18) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) Device (16) connects, and the 3rd generator (16) also has concentrated solution pipeline through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19) and the 3rd absorber (21) Connection, the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (15), and the 3rd generator (16) also has high-temperature hot Medium channel and ft connection, the 3rd absorber (21) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms the 4th class heat and drives Dynamic pressure contracting-absorption heat pump.
14. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are at the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type described in claim 1 In heat pump, increase the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) is had dilute Solution line connects with the second absorber (2) through solution heat exchanger (10) and is adjusted to absorber (1) and has weak solution pipeline through Three solution heat exchangers (19) connect with the 3rd absorber (21), and the 3rd absorber (21) has weak solution pipeline again through the 3rd solution Pump (18) connects with the second absorber (2) with solution heat exchanger (10), and the second generator (4) is had concentrated solution pipeline through second Solution pump (9) and solution heat exchanger (10) connect with absorber (1) and are adjusted to the second generator (4) and have concentrated solution pipeline through molten Liquid heat exchanger (10) connects with the 3rd generator (16), and the 3rd generator (16) has concentrated solution pipeline again through the second solution pump (11) connect with absorber (1) with the 3rd solution heat exchanger (19), condenser (5) is had cryogen liquid pipeline through the second generator (4) connect with vaporizer (6) with choke valve (7) be adjusted to condenser (5) have cryogen liquid pipeline through the second generator (4), the 3rd Generator (16) connects with vaporizer (6) with choke valve (7), and the 3rd generator (16) also has refrigerant steam channel to absorb with the 3rd Device (21) connects, and the 3rd absorber (21) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, forms the 4th class thermal drivers compression-absorption Formula heat pump.
15. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the 4th class thermal drivers compression-absorption described in claim 13 In formula heat pump, cancel choke valve, have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect adjustment through choke valve (7) with vaporizer (6) in the second generator (4) It is that the second generator (4) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer (6), forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
16. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the 4th class thermal drivers compression-absorption described in claim 14 In formula heat pump, cancel choke valve, have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect tune through choke valve (7) with vaporizer (6) in the 3rd generator (16) Whole is that the 3rd generator (16) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with vaporizer (6), forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
17. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in claim 1-16 In contracting-absorption heat pump, decompressor (14) has refrigerant steam channel connect with vaporizer (6) and is adjusted to decompressor (14) and has cold Agent steam channel connects with condenser (5), forms the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
18. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in claim 1-17 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increasing engine, engine connects compressor (15) and transmits power to compressor (15), is formed attached Add the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump that external impetus drives.
19. the 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 4th class thermal drivers pressure described in claim 1-17 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increasing working machine, decompressor (14) connects working machine and transmits power to working machine, and it is additional right to be formed 4th class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump of outer offer living load.
CN201610642173.2A 2015-07-31 2016-07-30 Fourth type thermal driving compression-absorption heat pump Active CN106288504B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510474379 2015-07-31
CN2015104743794 2015-07-31

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CN1740704A (en) * 2005-09-20 2006-03-01 冯全琛 Comprehensive refrigerating device
JP2009047354A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-03-05 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Combined heat pump system
CN103411347A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 苏州新华软智能装备有限公司 Coupling type heat pump waste heat recovery system
CN103542604A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 刘辉 Backheating typed fourth heat pump cycle
CN103574978A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 刘辉 Fourth type heat pump cycle
WO2015034418A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-12 Climeon Ab A method for the conversion of energy using a thermodynamic cycle with a desorber and an absorber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1740704A (en) * 2005-09-20 2006-03-01 冯全琛 Comprehensive refrigerating device
JP2009047354A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-03-05 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Combined heat pump system
CN103411347A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 苏州新华软智能装备有限公司 Coupling type heat pump waste heat recovery system
WO2015034418A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-12 Climeon Ab A method for the conversion of energy using a thermodynamic cycle with a desorber and an absorber
CN103542604A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 刘辉 Backheating typed fourth heat pump cycle
CN103574978A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 刘辉 Fourth type heat pump cycle

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