CN106288321A - A kind of general can machine and general can the control method of machine and system - Google Patents
A kind of general can machine and general can the control method of machine and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106288321A CN106288321A CN201610697318.9A CN201610697318A CN106288321A CN 106288321 A CN106288321 A CN 106288321A CN 201610697318 A CN201610697318 A CN 201610697318A CN 106288321 A CN106288321 A CN 106288321A
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- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- stirling generator
- storage tank
- general
- temperature
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0027—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
- F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of general energy machine and the control method of general energy machine and system, relates to clean energy resource and utilizes field, it is intended to improves the utilization rate of the energy.General energy machine connects storage tank, heating pipeline and load, including: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, gas fired-boiler is connected with fuel gas pipeline by blower fan with the input of stirling generator, the outfan of gas fired-boiler is connected with heat exchanger with the heat energy output end of stirling generator, the electric energy output end of stirling generator is connected with load, and heat exchanger is for providing domestic hot-water to storage tank and improving indoor environment temperature by heating pipeline；Also include: controller, be used for obtaining indoor environment temperature；It is additionally operable to according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, controls blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open gas fired-boiler, and/or control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to stirling generator and opens stirling generator.The present invention is applied to general energy machine and produces and control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy resource and utilize field, particularly relate to a kind of general energy machine and the control method of general energy machine and be
System.
Background technology
In order to alleviate with Voltage force and protect environment, present clean energy resource has come into every household.Great majority at present
City has used natural gas to carry out daily life.
Providing a kind of burnt gas wall hanging furnace in prior art, above-mentioned burnt gas wall hanging furnace is produced by burning natural gas
Heat energy realizes the purpose of Home Heating, and this wall-hung boiler is that the heat produced by burning natural gas is transported in heating pipeline,
Cool water heating in heating pipeline is become hot water, and this hot water is by heating indoor air thus improves indoor environment temperature, enters
And realize Home Heating.
But, inventor finds, above-mentioned burnt gas wall hanging furnace is in the case of consuming certain gas quantity, due to combustion gas wall
It is insufficient that the condition restriction of extension stove self makes combustion gas utilize, and is only capable of the heat energy of generation part, thus causes this wall-hung boiler to energy
The utilization rate in source is the highest.Therefore, the utilization rate how improving the energy is to need badly at present to solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of general energy machine and the control method of general energy machine and system, it is intended to improve the profit of the energy
By rate.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
First aspect, it is provided that a kind of general energy machine, described general energy machine connects storage tank, heating pipeline and load, described general
Can include by machine: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, described gas fired-boiler and the input of described stirling generator
End is connected with fuel gas pipeline by blower fan, the outfan of described gas fired-boiler and the heat energy output end of described stirling generator and
Described heat exchanger is connected, and the electric energy output end of described stirling generator is connected with described load, and wherein, described heat exchanger is used for
There is provided domestic hot-water to storage tank and improve indoor environment temperature by heating pipeline；Described general can machine also include: respectively with
The controller that described stirling generator, described gas fired-boiler and described blower fan are connected, wherein:
Described controller is used for obtaining described indoor environment temperature；It is additionally operable to according to described indoor environment temperature and default room
Interior ambient temperature, controls described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and is turned on and off described gas fired-boiler, and/or controls
Described blower fan is by fuel gas transmission to described stirling generator and is turned on and off described stirling generator；Or,
Described controller is for obtaining the water temperature in described storage tank；It is additionally operable to according to the water temperature in described storage tank with pre-
If water temperature, control described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan general
Fuel gas transmission is to described stirling generator and opens described stirling generator.
Second aspect, it is provided that the control method of a kind of general energy machine, is applied to the general energy machine described in first aspect, described method
Including:
Described controller obtains described indoor environment temperature；According to described indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature
Degree, controls described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and opens described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan by combustion gas
It is delivered to described stirling generator and opens described stirling generator；Or,
Described controller obtains the water temperature in described storage tank；According to the water temperature in described storage tank and default water temperature, control
Make described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan by fuel gas transmission
To described stirling generator open described stirling generator.
The third aspect, it is provided that a kind of general can machine system, including described in first aspect general can machine, also include: storage tank, adopt
Heating coil road and load；Described general energy machine is all connected, wherein with described storage tank, described heating pipeline and described load:
In described general energy machine, the outfan of gas fired-boiler and the heat energy output end of stirling generator are for described water storage
Case and described heating pipeline provide heat energy；
In described general energy machine, the electric energy output end of stirling generator is for providing electric energy to described load.
The embodiment of the present invention provide general can machine and general can the control method of machine and system, this general can machine connect storage tank,
Heating pipeline and load, general energy machine includes: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, and general energy machine also includes: respectively
The controller being connected with stirling generator, gas fired-boiler and blower fan, compared to burnt gas wall hanging furnace of the prior art, is disappearing
In the case of consuming identical gas quantity, burnt gas wall hanging furnace of the prior art is only capable of the heat energy of generation part, and general in this programme
Can not only produce same amount of heat energy by machine, it is also possible to extra generation part electric energy, therefore use the general energy machine in this programme
The utilization rate of the energy can be improved；Additionally, in this programme general can the machine electric energy that produces for for load supplying, it is to avoid use
Civil power is to load supplying, thus saves the expense corresponding to civil power.Further, due to the controller in this programme be for
According to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, control blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and be turned on and off combustion
Gas boiler, and/or control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to stirling generator and be turned on and off stirling generator so that for
While user brings the life of low cost, also achieve the Based Intelligent Control of general energy machine, bring, for user, clothes of living easily
Business.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be in embodiment or description of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some realities of the present invention
Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of a kind of general energy machine that Fig. 1 provides for embodiments of the invention；
The structural representation of the another kind general energy machine that Fig. 2 provides for embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 3 for the embodiment of the present invention provide can three-way valve switching in machine structural representation based on general shown in Fig. 2
Flow chart；
The structural representation of a kind of general energy machine system that Fig. 4 provides for embodiments of the invention；
The structural representation of the another kind general energy machine system that Fig. 5 provides for embodiments of the invention；
The method flow diagram of the control method of a kind of general energy machine that Fig. 6 provides for embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The general energy machine mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention be a kind of intelligent distributed energy equipment；It using natural gas as
Main input energy sources, can be using the regenerative resource such as solar energy, wind energy and other traditional fossil energy as auxiliary input energy sources；
General can machine according to production of energy, accumulating, the efficiency four link mode applying and reclaim, carry out the energy according to user's difference demand and turn
Change, meet user to electric energy and the needs of heat energy.
Stirling generator in the embodiment of the present invention be a kind of by external heat make working media in cylinder (hydrogen or
Helium) make periodic compression and expansion, and then promote piston reciprocating and the device of cutting magnetic line generation electric energy；Separately
Outward, the waste heat produced in power generation process can also be collected by retracting device, meets user's portion requirements to heat energy.
Time-of-use tariffs mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention is in the electric energy implementation using peak, low ebb different periods to client
Different prices, there is the electricity price of bigger difference this peak, paddy period Peak-valley TOU power price, wherein, the electricity that peak period uses
Valency is referred to as high price peak electricity, and the electricity price that low-valley interval uses is referred to as paddy electricity at a low price.
In the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and restriction, term " arranges " term such as " being connected ", " connection "
Should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be that dismounting connects, or integral；Can be to be mechanically connected, also
It can be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two element internals
Connection or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can manage as the case may be
Solve above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
" first " " second " that the present embodiment is mentioned etc. narration word, unless based on context its certain order of representation it
Meaning is it should be understood that be only that differentiation is used.
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of general can machine, as it is shown in figure 1, this general can machine 1 connect storage tank, heating pipeline and
Load, this general energy machine 1 includes: gas fired-boiler 11, stirling generator 12 and heat exchanger 13, gas fired-boiler 11 and Stirling are sent out
The input of motor 12 is connected with fuel gas pipeline by blower fan 15, the outfan of gas fired-boiler 11 and the heat of stirling generator 12
Can be connected with heat exchanger 13 by outfan, the electric energy output end of stirling generator 12 is connected with load, and wherein, heat exchanger 13 is used for
There is provided domestic hot-water to storage tank and improve indoor environment temperature by heating pipeline；This general energy machine 1 also includes: respectively with this
The controller 14 that special woods electromotor 12, gas fired-boiler 11 and blower fan 15 are connected, wherein:
Controller 14 is used for obtaining indoor environment temperature；It is additionally operable to according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature
Degree, controls blower fan 15 and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler 11 and opens gas fired-boiler 11, and/or controls blower fan 15 by fuel gas transmission
To stirling generator 12 and open stirling generator 12.Or,
Controller 14 is for obtaining the water temperature in storage tank；It is additionally operable to according to the water temperature in storage tank and default water temperature, control
Blower fan 15 processed is by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler 11 and opens gas fired-boiler 11, and/or it is special to this by fuel gas transmission to control blower fan
Woods electromotor 12 also opens stirling generator 12.
Exemplary, above-mentioned general energy machine 1 also includes: the first temperature sensor, this first temperature sensor and controller
14 are connected, and this first temperature sensor is disposed in the interior (such as indoor parlor or bedroom), is used for detecting indoor environment temperature；
Controller 14 obtain indoor environment temperature time, specifically for:
First temperature sensor detection indoor environment temperature, controller 14 is for receiving the room that the first temperature sensor reports
Interior ambient temperature.
Exemplary, above-mentioned general energy machine also includes: the second temperature sensor, this second temperature sensor and controller 14
It is connected, and is arranged on inside storage tank, for detecting the water temperature in storage tank；The controller 14 water temperature in obtaining storage tank
Time, specifically for:
Water temperature in second temperature sensor detection storage tank, controller 14 is for receiving what the second temperature sensor reported
Water temperature in storage tank.
Exemplary, controller 14 is additionally operable to according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, and controlling blower fan will
Fuel gas transmission is to gas fired-boiler and opens gas fired-boiler, and/or control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to stirling generator and is opened
Stirling generator specifically includes:
When indoor environment temperature is less than when presetting indoor environment temperature, and controller 14 controls blower fan 15 by fuel gas transmission to this
Special woods electromotor 12 is also opened stirling generator 12 or controls blower fan 15 to gas fired-boiler 11 and fuel gas transmission is opened combustion gas
Boiler 11.
When indoor environment temperature is less than when presetting indoor environment temperature, and controller 14 controls blower fan, and fuel gas transmission is special to this
Woods electromotor 12 also opens stirling generator 12, and indoor environment temperature still is below presetting indoor environment within a predetermined period of time
During temperature, controller 14 controls blower fan 15 and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler 11 and opens gas fired-boiler 11.
Exemplary, controller 14 is additionally operable to according to the water temperature in storage tank and default water temperature, controls blower fan 15 by combustion gas
It is delivered to gas fired-boiler 11 and opens gas fired-boiler 11, and/or fuel gas transmission to stirling generator 12 and is opened by control blower fan
Open stirling generator 12 to specifically include:
When the water temperature in storage tank is less than when presetting water temperature, and controller 14 controls blower fan 15 and sent out to Stirling by fuel gas transmission
Motor 12 and open stirling generator 12 or control blower fan 15 by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler 11 and open gas fired-boiler 11.
When the water temperature in storage tank is less than when presetting water temperature, and controller 14 controls blower fan and generated electricity by fuel gas transmission to Stirling
Machine 12 also opens stirling generator 12, when the water temperature in storage tank is less than when presetting water temperature within the predetermined still time period, controls
Device 14 processed controls blower fan 15 and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler 11 and opens gas fired-boiler 11.
Above-mentioned example is only a kind of realization that controller controls that gas fired-boiler is opened and stirling generator is opened
Mode, is merely illustrative of here, is not defined.
Exemplary, the water in above-mentioned heat exchanger is to be provided by the cold water in storage tank so that heat exchanger and storage tank
In water achieve and recycle, thus also save water resource.
It is set it should be noted that above-mentioned predetermined amount of time can be user according to the demand of oneself, it is possible to
To be the set time threshold value that sets when dispatching from the factory of producer, it is not defined.
In order to meet the demand of user operation and use, as in figure 2 it is shown, above-mentioned general energy machine 1 also includes: touch screen 16
With temperature control panel 17, touch screen 16 is all connected with controller 14 with temperature control panel 17, wherein: touch screen 16 and temperature control panel 17 are equal
It is disposed in the interior on the wall in parlor or bedroom.
Exemplary, above-mentioned touch screen 16 can realize user's setting to data, and such as, user can set oneself
Water temperature in the indoor environment temperature of demand and storage tank.Above-mentioned temperature control panel 17 can make user check data easily
Information and status information of equipment.Such as, user can check the indoor environment temperature of current time by temperature control panel 17
Water temperature value in value and storage tank, it is also possible to check that current time stirling generator 12 is in out by temperature control panel 17
Open or closed mode, and check that gas fired-boiler 11 is in running order or off working state.
Exemplary, as in figure 2 it is shown, above-mentioned general energy machine 1 also includes: the three-way valve 18 being connected with controller 14, threeway
The first interface of valve 18 is connected with heat exchanger 13 by pipeline, and the second interface of three-way valve 18 is connected with storage tank by pipeline,
3rd interface of three-way valve 18 is connected with heating pipeline by pipeline；Wherein:
Controller controls the connection of connecting pipe between heat exchanger 13 and storage tank by three-way valve 18, and controls heat exchanger 13
And the closedown of connecting pipe between heating pipeline；Or, controller controls heat exchanger 13 by three-way valve 18 and connects with between storage tank
The closedown of pipeline, and control the connection of connecting pipe between heat exchanger 13 and heating pipeline.
Exemplary, when the water temperature in storage tank is less than when presetting water temperature, and controller 14 controls three-way valve 18 and connects heat exchange
Connecting pipe between device and storage tank, and close the connecting pipe between heat exchanger 13 and heating pipeline.
When the water temperature in storage tank is higher than when presetting water temperature, and controller 14 controls three-way valve 18 and cuts out heat exchanger 13 and water storage
Connecting pipe between case, and connect the connecting pipe between heat exchanger 13 and heating pipeline.
With reference to the flow chart shown in Fig. 3, illustrate three-way valve how to switch over the rising realizing indoor environment temperature with
And the rising of water temperature in storage tank.When in storage tank, water temperature is less than when presetting water temperature, and controller controls three-way valve connection heat exchanger
And the connecting pipe between storage tank；Otherwise, it is judged that whether indoor environment temperature less than presetting indoor environment temperature, is the most then controlled
Device processed controls the connecting pipe between three-way valve connection heat exchanger and heating pipeline, if it is not, then stop general energy machine.Storage is met when simultaneously
In water tank, water temperature is higher than when presetting water temperature and indoor environment temperature higher than default indoor environment temperature, then stop general energy machine.No
Then, above-mentioned process, flow chart the most as shown in Figure 3 are continued cycling through.
It should be noted that the three-way valve 18 in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in Home Heating pipeline and storage tank
Switching between two loops, the hot water in synchronization heat exchanger 13 can only flow to heating equipment or storage tank.But, when
User simultaneously need to general can be storage tank and time heating pipeline heats by machine, general can controller 14 in machine preferential by three-way valve
18 switch to storage tank heat-exchanging loop, are that the water in storage tank heats by the heat exchange coil in storage tank, treat storage tank
In hot water reach automatically three-way valve 18 to be switched to heating installation loop during the set water temperature of user, meet the heating need of user
Ask.
Further, as in figure 2 it is shown, above-mentioned general energy machine 1 also includes: the water pump 19 being connected with controller 14, this water pump
19 are arranged between heat exchanger 13 with three-way valve 18 on the pipeline connected, wherein:
Controller 14 is by controlling water pump 19 by the delivery in heat exchanger 13 to heating pipeline and storage tank.
The general energy machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this general energy machine connects storage tank, heating pipeline and load, general energy machine bag
Include: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, general can machine also include: respectively with stirling generator, gas fired-boiler with
And the controller that blower fan is connected, compared to burnt gas wall hanging furnace of the prior art, in the case of consuming identical gas quantity, existing
Burnt gas wall hanging furnace in technology is only capable of the heat energy of generation part, and the general energy machine in this programme can not only produce same amount of heat
Can, it is also possible to extra generation part electric energy, therefore use the general energy machine in this programme can improve the utilization rate of the energy；This
Outward, in this programme general can the machine electric energy that produces for for load supplying, it is to avoid use civil power is to load supplying, thus saves
Expense corresponding to civil power.Further, due to the controller in this programme be for according to indoor environment temperature and preset
Indoor environment temperature, controls blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and is turned on and off gas fired-boiler, and/or control blower fan will
Fuel gas transmission is to stirling generator and is turned on and off stirling generator so that bringing the life of low cost for user
Meanwhile, also achieve the Based Intelligent Control of general energy machine, bring service for life easily for user.
The one below embodiment of the present invention provided by the associated description in the embodiment of the general energy machine corresponding based on Fig. 1
General energy machine system is introduced.The explanation of technical term relevant to above-described embodiment in following example, concept etc. can be joined
According to the above embodiments, repeat no more here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of general energy machine system, and as shown in Figure 4, this general energy machine system include the general of foregoing description
Can machine 1, this general can machine system 2 also include: storage tank 21, heating pipeline 22 and load 23, general can machine 1 all with storage tank 21,
Heating pipeline 22 and load 23 are connected, wherein:
In general energy machine 1, the outfan of gas fired-boiler and the heat energy output end of stirling generator are used for storage tank 21 and adopt
Heating coil road 22 provides heat energy.
In general energy machine 1, the electric energy output end of stirling generator is for load 23 offer electric energy.
The electric energy produced for stirling generator in accurate statistics family general energy machine system, as it is shown in figure 5, this general energy machine
System 2 also includes: two-way ammeter 24, and two-way ammeter 24 is connected to electric energy output end and the civil power of stirling generator in general energy machine
Between electrical network；Wherein:
In general energy machine, stirling generator is for being delivered to utility grid by two-way ammeter 24 by electric energy.
In order to store electric energy produced by general energy machine 1, as it is shown in figure 5, this general energy machine system 2 also includes: battery storage electricity is single
Unit 25, this battery charge storage unit 25 is connected in general energy machine between electric energy output end and the load 23 of stirling generator, wherein:
Stirling generator in general energy machine 1 for being delivered to battery charge storage unit 25 by electric energy.
This battery charge storage unit 25 is for load 23 offer electric energy.
Exemplary, the integrated need for electricity being possible not only to meet user under powering-off state of battery charge storage unit 25,
But also low price paddy electricity can be stored for the use of peak electricity period, it is achieved and " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption, make user more efficient
Utilize electrical network, reach the purpose of using electricity wisely cost.Controller in general energy machine 1 is possible not only to read battery charge storage unit
Reserve of electricity, but also the charge-discharge electric power of battery charge storage unit can be controlled, it is ensured that before the peak electricity period arrives, store up Full Charge Capacity.
Exemplary, above-mentioned general energy machine system is after integrated battery charge storage unit 25, and the output electric energy of general energy machine 1 is first
Meet the electric demand of load, be then that battery charge storage unit 25 is charged by dump energy, will after battery charge storage unit 25 is fully charged
Dump energy is transported to utility grid by two-way ammeter 24.If battery charge storage unit 25 is before the peak electricity period is at hand
It is not reaching to specified reserve of electricity, then it is its charging that controller will allocate civil power by energy storage inverter, controls in the peak electricity period
Device priority acccess control processed general energy machine 1 and battery charge storage unit 25 are that load provides electric energy, and the situation not enough at output utilizes city
Electricity supplements.
Further, in order to increase the utilization rate of Renewable resource and reduce carbon emission amount, as it is shown in figure 5, this general energy
Machine system 2 also includes: photovoltaic generation unit 26, and photovoltaic generation unit 26 can be connected, wherein by machine middle controller 14 with general:
General energy machine 1 middle controller is for allocating the electric energy that photovoltaic generation unit 26 produces.
Photovoltaic generation unit 26 is for load 23 offer electric energy, being additionally operable to provide electric energy to battery container unit 25, also
For being delivered to utility grid by two-way ammeter 24.
Exemplary, above-mentioned photovoltaic generation unit 26 is connected with the controller in general energy machine, and controller is to photovoltaic generation
The electric energy that unit 26 produces has allotment effect, and first the electric energy that photovoltaic generation unit 26 produces meets the electric need of user load
Ask, be then that battery charge storage unit 25 is charged by dump energy, fully charged after dump energy is transported to by two-way ammeter 24
Utility grid.The integrated only environmental conservation of this photovoltaic generation unit 26 is made that contribution, and along with country and local political affairs
Implementing of the various subsidy policys at mansion, it is defeated that user can also obtain the electric energy general energy machine 1 and photovoltaic generation unit 26 produced
Deliver to the abundant income corresponding to utility grid.
The general energy machine system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, on the one hand passes through outfan and the Si Te of gas fired-boiler in general energy machine
The heat energy output end of woods electromotor provides heat energy to storage tank and heating pipeline, is on the other hand generated electricity by Stirling in general energy machine
The electric energy output end of machine provides electric energy to load.Compared to burnt gas wall hanging furnace of the prior art, consuming identical right tolerance
In the case of, burnt gas wall hanging furnace of the prior art is only capable of the heat energy of generation part, and the general energy machine in this programme can not only produce
Same amount of heat energy, it is also possible to extra generation part electric energy, therefore uses the general energy machine in this programme can improve the energy
Utilization rate.
The one below embodiment of the present invention provided by the associated description in the embodiment of the general energy machine corresponding based on Fig. 1
The control method of general energy machine is introduced.The explanation of technical term relevant to above-described embodiment in following example, concept etc.
It is referred to the above embodiments, repeats no more here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the control method of a kind of general energy machine, the general energy machine of application foregoing description, as shown in Figure 6,
The method includes:
301, the controller of general energy machine obtains indoor environment temperature, according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature
Degree, controls blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and opens gas fired-boiler, and/or controls blower fan by fuel gas transmission to Stirling
Electromotor also opens stirling generator；Or, the controller of general energy machine obtains the water temperature in storage tank, according in storage tank
Water temperature and default water temperature, control blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open gas fired-boiler, and/or controls blower fan by combustion gas
It is delivered to stirling generator and opens stirling generator.
Exemplary, in step 301, the controller acquisition indoor environment temperature of general energy machine specifically includes:
301a, the first temperature sensor detection indoor environment temperature, the controller of general energy machine receives the first temperature sensor
The indoor environment temperature reported.
Exemplary, the water temperature that in step 301, the controller of general energy machine obtains in storage tank specifically includes:
Water temperature in 301b, the second temperature sensor detection storage tank, the controller of general energy machine receives the second temperature sensing
Water temperature in the storage tank that device reports.
Exemplary, in step 301, the controller of general energy machine is according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, control
Blower fan processed is by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and opens gas fired-boiler, and/or controls blower fan by the generating of fuel gas transmission to Stirling
Machine is also opened stirling generator and is specifically included herein below:
A1, when indoor environment temperature less than preset indoor environment temperature time, controller control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to this
Special woods electromotor is also opened stirling generator or controls blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open gas fired-boiler.
A2, when indoor environment temperature less than preset indoor environment temperature time, controller control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to this
Special woods electromotor also opens stirling generator, and indoor environment temperature still is below presetting indoor environment temperature within a predetermined period of time
When spending, gas fired-boiler opened by controller.
Exemplary, in step 301, the controller of general energy machine is according to the water temperature in storage tank and default water temperature, controls blower fan
By fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open gas fired-boiler, and/or control blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to stirling generator and open
Open stirling generator and specifically include herein below:
B1, when the water temperature in storage tank less than preset water temperature time, controller control blower fan fuel gas transmission is sent out to Stirling
Motor and open stirling generator or control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open gas fired-boiler.
B2, when the water temperature in storage tank less than preset water temperature time, controller control blower fan fuel gas transmission is sent out to Stirling
Motor also opens stirling generator, within a predetermined period of time when the water temperature in storage tank is less than when presetting water temperature, and controller leaves
Open gas fired-boiler.
Above-mentioned example is only a kind of realization that controller controls that gas fired-boiler is opened and stirling generator is opened
Mode, is merely illustrative of here, is not defined.
It is set it should be noted that above-mentioned predetermined amount of time can be user according to the demand of oneself, it is possible to
To be the set time threshold value that sets when dispatching from the factory of producer, it is not defined.
The control method of the general energy machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is applied to above-mentioned general energy machine, and this general energy machine connects storage
Water tank, heating pipeline and load, general energy machine includes: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, and general energy machine also wraps
Include: the controller being connected with stirling generator, gas fired-boiler and blower fan respectively, the electric energy that the general energy machine in this programme produces
For for load supplying, it is to avoid use civil power is to load supplying, thus saves the expense corresponding to civil power.Due to this programme
In controller be according to indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, control blower fan by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler also
It is turned on and off gas fired-boiler, and/or controls blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to stirling generator and be turned on and off Stirling and send out
Motor so that while bring the life of low cost for user, also achieves the Based Intelligent Control of general energy machine, brings for user
Service for life easily.
The above, above example only in order to the technical scheme of the application to be described, is not intended to limit；Although with reference to front
State embodiment the application has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to front
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；And these
Amendment or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the application each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (11)
1. a general energy machine, it is characterised in that described general energy machine connects storage tank, heating pipeline and load, described general energy machine
Including: gas fired-boiler, stirling generator and heat exchanger, the input of described gas fired-boiler and described stirling generator leads to
Crossing blower fan to be connected with fuel gas pipeline, the outfan of described gas fired-boiler and the heat energy output end of described stirling generator are with described
Heat exchanger is connected, and the electric energy output end of described stirling generator is connected with described load, and wherein, described heat exchanger is for storage
Water tank provides domestic hot-water and improves indoor environment temperature by heating pipeline；Described general energy machine also includes: respectively with described
The controller that stirling generator, described gas fired-boiler and described blower fan are connected, wherein:
Described controller is used for obtaining described indoor environment temperature；It is additionally operable to according to described indoor environment temperature and presets indoor ring
Border temperature, controls described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and opens described gas fired-boiler, and/or controls described blower fan general
Fuel gas transmission is to described stirling generator and opens described stirling generator；Or,
Described controller is for obtaining the water temperature in described storage tank；It is additionally operable to according to the water temperature in described storage tank and default water
Temperature, controls described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and opens described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan by combustion gas
It is delivered to described stirling generator and opens described stirling generator.
General energy machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include: touch screen and temperature control panel, described touch screen
All it is connected with described controller with described temperature control panel,
Described touch screen inputs described default indoor environment temperature and/or described default water temperature for user；
Described temperature control panel is used for showing described default indoor environment temperature and/or described default water temperature, and described indoor ring
Water temperature in border temperature and/or described storage tank.
General energy machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include: the three-way valve being connected with described controller, institute
The first interface stating three-way valve is connected with described heat exchanger by pipeline, and the second interface of described three-way valve passes through pipeline with described
Storage tank is connected, and the 3rd interface of described three-way valve is connected with described heating pipeline by pipeline；Wherein:
Described controller controls the connection of connecting pipe between described heat exchanger and described storage tank by three-way valve, and controls described
The closedown of connecting pipe between heat exchanger and described heating pipeline；Or,
Described controller controls the cut out of connecting pipe between described heat exchanger and described storage tank by three-way valve, and controls described
The connection of connecting pipe between heat exchanger and described heating pipeline.
General energy machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include: the water pump being connected with described controller, described
Water pump is arranged between described heat exchanger with described three-way valve on the pipeline connected, wherein:
Described controller is by controlling described water pump by the delivery in described heat exchanger to heating pipeline and storage tank.
General energy machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include: connect the first temperature temperature of described controller
Degree sensor and the second temperature sensor；Wherein:
Described first temperature sensor is disposed in the interior, and is used for detecting described indoor environment temperature；
Described second temperature sensor is arranged on inside described storage tank, for detecting the water temperature in described storage tank.
6. the control method of a general energy machine, it is characterised in that be applied to the general energy machine described in any one of claim 1-5, institute
The method of stating includes:
Described controller obtains described indoor environment temperature；According to described indoor environment temperature and default indoor environment temperature, control
Make described blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan by fuel gas transmission
To described stirling generator open described stirling generator；Or,
Described controller obtains the water temperature in described storage tank；According to the water temperature in described storage tank and default water temperature, control institute
State blower fan and by fuel gas transmission to gas fired-boiler and open described gas fired-boiler, and/or control described blower fan by fuel gas transmission to institute
State stirling generator and open described stirling generator.
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described controller obtains described indoor environment temperature or described
Water temperature in storage tank specifically includes:
First temperature sensor detects described indoor environment temperature, and it is described that the described controller described first sensor of reception reports
Indoor environment temperature；
Or,
Second temperature sensor detects the water temperature in described storage tank, and described controller receives the institute that described second sensor reports
State the water temperature in storage tank.
8. a general energy machine system, it is characterised in that include the general energy machine described in any one of claim 1-5, also include: water storage
Case, heating pipeline and load, described general energy machine is all connected with described storage tank, described heating pipeline and described load；Its
In:
Described general can in machine the outfan of gas fired-boiler and the heat energy output end of stirling generator for described storage tank and
Described heating pipeline provides heat energy；
In described general energy machine, the electric energy output end of stirling generator is for providing electric energy to described load.
System the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include: two-way ammeter, described two-way ammeter is connected to institute
State in general energy machine between electric energy output end and the utility grid of stirling generator, wherein:
In described general energy machine, stirling generator is for being delivered to utility grid by described two-way ammeter by electric energy.
System the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include: battery charge storage unit, described battery storage electricity is single
Unit is connected in described general energy machine between electric energy output end and the described load of stirling generator, wherein:
Stirling generator in described general energy machine for being delivered to described battery charge storage unit by electric energy；
Described electric energy charge storage unit is for providing electric energy to described load.
11. systems according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include: photovoltaic generation unit, described photovoltaic generation list
First and described general energy machine middle controller is connected, wherein:
Described general energy machine middle controller is for allocating the electric energy that described photovoltaic generation unit produces；
Described photovoltaic generation unit is for providing electric energy to described load；
Described photovoltaic generation unit is additionally operable to be delivered to utility grid by described two-way ammeter.
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