CN106288074B - A kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device - Google Patents

A kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288074B
CN106288074B CN201610622373.1A CN201610622373A CN106288074B CN 106288074 B CN106288074 B CN 106288074B CN 201610622373 A CN201610622373 A CN 201610622373A CN 106288074 B CN106288074 B CN 106288074B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
well water
well
valve plate
water inlet
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CN201610622373.1A
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CN106288074A (en
Inventor
于春明
于璐
王娟
丁德利
姚芳
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SHANDONG YICUN AIR CONDITIONING Co.,Ltd.
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于春明
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0053Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a well
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device belongs to the protective device field of water source heat pump air-conditioner.Including well water heat exchanger, well water pump and compressor, condensate circulation pipeline is set, intake pump accesses well water heat exchanger by well water water inlet pipe, and well water is flowed out with after the progress heat exchange of condensate circulation pipeline by well water outlet pipe in well water heat exchanger;Characterized by further comprising computer master controller, unimodal current switch, inflow temperature sensor and leaving water temperature sensors;The computer master controller connects and controls the start and stop of well water pump and compressor;Inflow temperature sensor connects computer master controller with leaving water temperature sensors;The inflow temperature sensor and unimodal current switch are mounted on well water inlet pipeline, and leaving water temperature sensors are mounted on water outlet pipe.The present invention can ensure the normal use of above-mentioned air conditioner circulating system, avoid the important equipments such as compressor, well water pump because failure is damaged, and extend the service life and quality of air conditioner circulating system.

Description

A kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the protective device fields of water source heat pump air-conditioner, and in particular to a kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard Device.
Background technique
Traditional air conditioner can only carry out temperature adjusting to room, be capable of providing livable-in environment cool in summer and warm in winter for room. But since traditional air conditioner can not reach 100% heat utilization efficiency, no matter in winter during heating or cooling in summer, all can There is extra heat by waste of scattering and disappearing.Under the conditions of the prior art, air conditioning function can guaranteed just by having no suitable heat recovery equipment While being often used, by this partial heat recycling and reusing.
Applicant has applied for a kind of entitled " sky using water source heat pump air-conditioner energy production hot water in 2015 as a result, The patent of invention of the tune circulatory system ", it is intended to while capable of ensureing water source heat pump air-conditioner function normal use, utilize water resource heat pump Water source is heated in air conditioner afterheat and heat pump principle heat production, enables energy be fully utilized, air-conditioning is made to serve not only as air temperature modification Using and generate hot water multifunctional equipment.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, which includes air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger, the friendship of well water heat Parallel operation, compressor, four-way valve and throttle valve, air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger connect well water heat exchange.In air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger Condensate circulation pipeline can with indoor environment carry out heat exchange;Condensate circulation pipeline in well water heat exchanger can be with Well water carries out heat exchange.In the present apparatus, well water heat exchanger passes through in its internal condensate circulation pipeline access system.Well Water is in addition to carrying out heat exchange with well water heat exchanger, additionally it is possible to give insulated water tank moisturizing by water pipe.The invention is also wrapped Include insulated water tank, water tank heat exchanger, water circulating pump and water-in and water-out device;Setting can hand in the water tank heat exchanger The condensate circulation pipeline and water circulation pipe mutually to exchange heat, the condensate circulation pipeline of water tank heat exchanger, well water heat exchanger, Compressor and air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger are separately connected valve port one, valve port two, valve port three and the valve port four of four-way valve, and water tank heat is handed over The water circulation pipe of parallel operation connects insulated water tank, water circulating pump and water-in and water-out device.
When air-conditioning is run under cooling in summer state, the valve port one of four-way valve is connected with valve port two, while valve port three and valve Mouth four is connected, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor output is by water tank heat exchanger, the high temperature lime set in water tank heat exchanger Circulation line and water carry out heat exchange, and water circulating pump recycles the water of insulated water tank with water tank heat exchanger, through overheating The warm water of exchange sends insulated water tank back to, is stored in insulated water tank after enabling water temperature rise, and mended by water-in and water-out device Water supply, shower or washing and cleaning operation.Refrigerant after water tank heat exchanger heat exchange cooling, by the valve port one and valve of four-way valve Mouth two enters well water heat exchanger and well water carries out heat exchange again, and refrigerant continues to cool down, hot indoors after throttle valve Exchanger inner refrigerant becomes gaseous state by liquid, and atmospheric heat in absorption chamber reaches the purpose for reducing temperature.Refrigerant is by four-way The valve port three and valve port four of valve return to compressor, complete refrigerant circulation.
When air-conditioning is run under heating state in winter, the valve port one of four-way valve is connected with valve port four, while valve port two and valve Mouth three is connected, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor output is by water tank heat exchanger, and high temperature condenses in water tank heat exchanger Liquid circulation line and water carry out heat exchange, and water circulating pump recycles the water of insulated water tank with water tank heat exchanger, process The water of heat exchange heating sends insulated water tank back to, is stored in insulated water tank after enabling water temperature rise, and carried out by water-in and water-out device Make-up water, shower or washing and cleaning operation.It is connected by the valve port one of four-way valve with valve port four by the refrigerant of water tank heat exchanger Air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger is reached, is exchanged with room air, room temperature rises, and reaches the mesh of heating.Refrigerant is by throttling Valve becomes gaseous state by liquid and reaches the progress heat exchange of well water heat exchanger, by four-way valve valve after the raising of refrigerant suction thermal temperature Mouth two and valve port three return to compressor, complete refrigerant circulation.
It is directed to above-mentioned air conditioner circulating system again and devises the Air-conditioning Cycle by probation and investigation, the applicant of a period of time The protective device of system can ensure the normal use of above-mentioned air conditioner circulating system, avoid the important equipments such as compressor, well water pump Because failure is damaged, extend the service life and quality of air conditioner circulating system.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard devices, can ensure The normal use for stating air conditioner circulating system avoids the important equipments such as compressor, well water pump because failure is damaged, and extends air-conditioning and follows The service life and quality of loop system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that a kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner circulation described in invention Protective device, including well water heat exchanger, well water pump and compressor, well water heat exchanger is interior to be arranged condensate circulation pipeline, well Water pump accesses well water heat exchanger by well water water inlet pipe, and well water is gone out with after the progress heat exchange of condensate circulation pipeline by well water Water pipe outflow;Characterized by further comprising computer master controller, inflow temperature sensor and leaving water temperature sensors;The computer Master controller connects and controls the start and stop of well water pump and compressor;Inflow temperature sensor connects computer with leaving water temperature sensors Master controller;The inflow temperature sensor is mounted on well water water inlet pipe, and leaving water temperature sensors are mounted on well water outlet pipe On.
Preferably, the inflow temperature sensor is able to detect temperature T1 in the pipe of well water water inlet pipe, the leaving water temperature Sensor is able to detect temperature T2 in the pipe of well water outlet pipe, when the temperature difference of T1 and T2 is greater than preset value, illustrates well water pipe Water flow very little or anhydrous in road, computer master controller close well water pump and compressor.
It preferably, further include unimodal current switch, unimodal current switch is mounted on well water water inlet pipe;The unimodal current The water flow being able to detect in well water water inlet pipe is switched, when the water flow detected is lower than preset value, computer master controller is closed Close well water pump and compressor.
Preferably, the unimodal current switch includes main line, bye-pass, the valve plate that shuts off, bolt head and annular ex-pansion utricule, In the valve plate lower end insertion main line that shuts off, the upper end coupling bar head for the valve plate that shuts off;The annular ex-pansion utricule and tension spring set Shutting off on valve plate between main line and bolt head;In the main line access well water water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the bye-pass The water inlet end of end connection main line, the water outlet of the bye-pass connect the water inlet of annular expandable bladder;When annular ex-pansion capsule When body is in contraction state, the valve plate that shuts off sinking is fully inserted into main line and closes main line;At annular ex-pansion utricule In bulge state when, can by the bolt crown rise, order shut off valve plate rise open main line.
Preferably, unimodal current switch further includes tension spring, and tension spring upper end coupling bar head, tension spring lower end connects main line.
Preferably, magnetite is installed in the lower end for the valve plate that shuts off, magnetite is embedded in the bottom of main line, when the valve plate that shuts off is downward When being inserted into main line, together with the valve plate that shuts off attracts each other with the magnetite in main line.
It preferably, further include pipeline stable-pressure device, the pipeline stable-pressure device is mounted on well water water inlet pipe, the pipeline Stable-pressure device connects well water heat exchanger by one-way flow taps.
Preferably, the pipeline stable-pressure device includes pressure stabilizing valve plate, bolt head and several annular liquid capsules, the pressure stabilizing valve plate Lower end insertion well water water inlet pipe in, the upper end coupling bar head of pressure stabilizing valve plate, it is described annular liquid capsule be sleeved on well water water inlet pipe and On pressure stabilizing valve plate between bolt head;It is described annular liquid capsule from bottom to top include the first liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, third liquid capsule ..., N liquid capsule;First liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, third liquid capsule ..., N liquid capsule passes through the first drainage tube respectively, second draws Flow tube, third drainage tube ..., N drainage tube connection well water water inlet pipe on A point, B point, C point ..., A point, B point, C Point ... it is gradually remote with a distance from well water pump;A point, B point, C point ... liquid stream enter different annular liquid capsules by drainage tube, According to the degrees of expansion of the water pumping capacity adjustment annular liquid capsule of well water pump, annular liquid capsule expansion is enabled to jack up pressure stabilizing valve plate;By steady Water-flowing amount in the hoisting depth control well water water inlet pipe of pressure valve plate, enables the hydraulic holding in well water water inlet pipe stablize.
Preferably, the pipeline stable-pressure device connects unimodal current switch by elastic expansion pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention can ensure the normal use of air conditioner circulating system, avoid the important equipments such as compressor, well water pump because The failures such as dry combustion method overheat or idle running are damaged, and extend the service life and quality of air conditioner circulating system.
2. the inflow temperature sensor is able to detect temperature T1 in the pipe of well water water inlet pipe, the leaving water temperature sensors It is able to detect temperature T2 in the pipe of well water outlet pipe, when the temperature difference of T1 and T2 is greater than preset value, illustrates water in well water pipeline Flow very little is anhydrous, and computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor, thus protects well water pump and compressor, prevents well water Dry combustion method caused by pump water inlet failure or circulation are unsmooth.
3. the unimodal current switch is able to detect and controls the water flow in well water water inlet pipe.Once detecting in water inlet pipe Without water inlet, it is momentarily turned off well water pump and compressor, and staff is prompted to start overhaul of the equipments, prevents major accident.
4. in the present system, unimodal current switchs the water flow being able to detect in well water water inlet pipe, when the water flow detected When amount is lower than preset value, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor.It is able to detect in system by unimodal current switch Flooded condition, prevent well water heat exchanger dry combustion method, damage compressor.
In the valve plate lower end insertion main line that shuts off of the unimodal current switch, the upper end coupling bar head for the valve plate that shuts off;Institute It states annular ex-pansion utricule and tension spring is sleeved on shutting off on valve plate between main line and bolt head;Tension spring upper end coupling bar head, tension spring Lower end connects main line;In the main line access well water water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the water inlet end connection main line of the bye-pass End, the water outlet of the bye-pass connect the water inlet of annular expandable bladder;When annular ex-pansion utricule is in contraction state, cut Stream valve plate sinking is fully inserted into main line and closes main line;When annular ex-pansion utricule, which is in, bulges state, can incite somebody to action The bolt crown is risen, and is enabled the valve plate that shuts off rise and is opened main line.Unimodal current switch can be suitable according to the water pumping ability of well water pump as a result, Shi Kaiqi well water water inlet pipe, prevent from having in pipeline into water but water flow it is too small, cause dry combustion method.
5. the pipeline stable-pressure device is provided simultaneously with two functions: the first, pipeline stable-pressure device can pass through detection annular Liquid capsule bulges number and degree to judge that the water pumping ability of water pump controls water pump to judge the ability to work of water pump in time Performance degradation speed and degree, convenient maintenance in time or replacement.The second, pass through the water pumping capacity adjustment annular liquid capsule of well water pump Degrees of expansion, enable annular liquid capsule expansion jack up pressure stabilizing valve plate;It is controlled in well water water inlet pipe by the hoisting depth of pressure stabilizing valve plate Water-flowing amount, enable hydraulic holding in well water water inlet pipe stablize.The pipeline stable-pressure device is unidirectional by the connection of elastic expansion pipe Water flow switch, when the hydraulic pressure in pipeline is small, elastic expansion pipe is shunk, and enables water flowing diameter become smaller, to keep the pressure of water flow; Conversely, elastic expansion pipe swells, water flowing diameter is enabled to become larger, prevents descaling line pressure excessive and tube wall and well water heat exchange water device are caused to damage Evil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (under the conditions of air conditioner refrigerating);
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (under the conditions of air-conditioning heating);
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of unimodal current switch (in the state that unimodal current switch is closed);
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of unimodal current switch (in the state that unimodal current switch is opened);
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pipeline stable-pressure device (under pipeline stable-pressure device completely closed state);
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pipeline stable-pressure device (in the state of pipeline stable-pressure device flow-limiting voltage-stabilizing);
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of pipeline stable-pressure device (in the state that pipeline stable-pressure device fully opens);
Marked in the figure: 1, well water heat exchanger;2, four-way valve;3, insulated water tank;4, discharging device;5, water tank heat exchange Device;6, compressor;7, valve port one;8, valve port two;9, valve port three;10, valve port four;11, air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger;12, it throttles Valve;13, water circulating pump;14, water pipe;15, well water pump;16, bye-pass;17, bolt head;18, annular ex-pansion utricule;19, it cuts Flow valve plate;20, magnetite;21, magnetite;22, tension spring;23, main line;24, bolt head;25, third liquid capsule;26, the second liquid capsule;27, First liquid capsule;28, pressure stabilizing valve plate;29, the first drainage tube;30, the second drainage tube;31, third drainage tube;32, well water water inlet pipe; 33, well water outlet pipe;34, outdoor temperature sensor;35, indoor temperature transmitter;36, evaporator temperature sensor;37, it is discharged Temperature sensor;38, unimodal current switchs;39, pipeline stable-pressure device;40, inflow temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device of the present invention, including well water heat exchange Device, well water pump and compressor, well water heat exchanger is interior to be arranged condensate circulation pipeline, and well water pump accesses well by well water water inlet pipe Water heat exchanger, well water are flowed out with after the progress heat exchange of condensate circulation pipeline by well water outlet pipe;It is characterized in that also wrapping Include computer master controller, unimodal current switch, inflow temperature sensor, leaving water temperature sensors, outdoor temperature sensor, interior Temperature sensor and evaporator temperature sensor;The computer master controller connects and controls the start and stop of well water pump and compressor; Inflow temperature sensor, leaving water temperature sensors and outdoor temperature sensor connect computer master controller;The inflow temperature passes Sensor unimodal current switch is mounted on well water water inlet pipe, and leaving water temperature sensors are mounted on well water outlet pipe;Evaporator temperature Degree sensor is mounted on air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger;
The unimodal current switchs the water flow being able to detect in well water water inlet pipe, when the water flow detected is lower than default When value, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor;
The inflow temperature sensor is able to detect temperature T1 in the pipe of well water water inlet pipe, the leaving water temperature sensors energy Temperature T2 in the pipe of well water outlet pipe is enough detected, when the temperature difference of T1 and T2 is greater than preset value, illustrates water flow in well water pipeline Very little or anhydrous is measured, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor.
It further include outdoor temperature sensor, outdoor temperature sensor is arranged in outdoor;The outdoor temperature sensor can Outdoor temperature is detected, when the outdoor temperature detected is lower than 0 degree Celsius, computer master controller controls well water pump intermittent start Well water circulation.
The well water pump and compressor are controlled by computer master controller, and only in well water pump work, compressor can Starting.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the unimodal current switch includes main line, bye-pass, the valve plate that shuts off, bolt head, tension spring and ring Shape expandable bladder, the valve plate lower end of shutting off are inserted into main line, the upper end coupling bar head for the valve plate that shuts off;The annular ex-pansion capsule Body and tension spring are sleeved on shutting off on valve plate between main line and bolt head;Tension spring upper end coupling bar head, tension spring lower end connection supervisor Road;In the main line access well water water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet end connection main line of the bye-pass, the bye-pass Water outlet connect the water inlet of annular expandable bladder;When annular ex-pansion utricule is in contraction state, the valve plate that shuts off has sunk It is fully inserted into main line and closes main line;When annular ex-pansion utricule, which is in, bulges state, the bolt crown can be risen, enable and cutting It flows valve plate and rises unlatching main line.
Magnetite is installed in the lower end for the valve plate that shuts off, is embedded in magnetite in the bottom of main line, valve plate is downwardly into master when shutting off When in pipeline, together with the valve plate that shuts off attracts each other with the magnetite in main line.
The present apparatus when in use, can ensure the normal use of air conditioner circulating system, avoid compressor, well water pump etc. important Equipment extends the service life and quality of air conditioner circulating system because the failures such as dry combustion method overheat or idle running are damaged.
Unimodal current switchs the water flow being able to detect in well water water inlet pipe, when the water flow detected is lower than preset value When, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor.The flooded condition being able to detect in system is switched by unimodal current, is prevented Only well water heat exchanger dry combustion method damages compressor.
The inflow temperature sensor is able to detect temperature T1 in the pipe of well water water inlet pipe, the leaving water temperature sensors energy Temperature T2 in the pipe of well water outlet pipe is enough detected, when the temperature difference of T1 and T2 is greater than preset value, illustrates water flow in well water pipeline Very little or anhydrous is measured, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor, thus protects well water pump and compressor, prevents well water pump Dry combustion method caused by failure of intaking or circulation are unsmooth.
The unimodal current switch is able to detect and controls the water flow in well water water inlet pipe.Once detecting nothing in water inlet pipe Water inlet, is momentarily turned off well water pump and compressor, and staff is prompted to start overhaul of the equipments, prevents major accident.
Embodiment two
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that it further include pipeline stable-pressure device, the pipeline stable-pressure device peace On well water water inlet pipe, the pipeline stable-pressure device connects well water heat exchanger by one-way flow taps.
The pipeline stable-pressure device includes pressure stabilizing valve plate, bolt head and several annular liquid capsules, the lower end of the pressure stabilizing valve plate Be inserted into well water water inlet pipe, the upper end coupling bar head of pressure stabilizing valve plate, the annular liquid capsule be sleeved on well water water inlet pipe and bolt head it Between pressure stabilizing valve plate on;It is described annular liquid capsule from bottom to top include the first liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, third liquid capsule ..., N liquid Capsule.First liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, third liquid capsule ..., N liquid capsule pass through respectively the first drainage tube, the second drainage tube, Third drainage tube ..., N drainage tube connection well water water inlet pipe on A point, B point, C point ..., A point, B point, C point ... It is gradually remote with a distance from well water pump;A point, B point, C point ... liquid stream enter different annular liquid capsules by drainage tube, according to well The degrees of expansion of the water pumping capacity adjustment annular liquid capsule of water pump enables annular liquid capsule expansion jack up pressure stabilizing valve plate;Pass through pressure stabilizing valve plate Hoisting depth control well water water inlet pipe in water-flowing amount, enable hydraulic holding in well water water inlet pipe stablize.
The pipeline stable-pressure device connects unimodal current switch by elastic expansion pipe.
The pipeline stable-pressure device is provided simultaneously with two functions: the first, pipeline stable-pressure device can be by detecting annular liquid Capsule bulges number and degree to judge the water pumping ability of water pump, to judge the ability to work of water pump, controls water pump in time Performance degradation speed and degree, convenient maintenance in time or replacement.The second, pass through the water pumping capacity adjustment annular liquid capsule of well water pump Degrees of expansion enables annular liquid capsule expansion jack up pressure stabilizing valve plate;It is controlled in well water water inlet pipe by the hoisting depth of pressure stabilizing valve plate Water-flowing amount enables the hydraulic holding in well water water inlet pipe stablize.The pipeline stable-pressure device connects unidirectional water by elastic expansion pipe Stream switch, when the hydraulic pressure in pipeline is small, elastic expansion pipe is shunk, and enables water flowing diameter become smaller, to keep the pressure of water flow;Instead It, elastic expansion pipe swells, and water flowing diameter is enabled to become larger, and prevents descaling line pressure excessive and damages to tube wall and well water heat exchange water device.
Remaining structure is as in the first embodiment, repeat no more.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint It is the present invention that those skilled in the art, which is combined possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above, changes or retrofits, Equivalent embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, implement according to the technical essence of the invention to above Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention made by example.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device, including well water heat exchanger, well water pump and compressor, well water heat exchange Condensate circulation pipeline is set in device, and well water pump accesses well water heat exchanger, well water and condensate circulation by well water water inlet pipe Pipeline is flowed out after carrying out heat exchange by well water outlet pipe;Characterized by further comprising computer master controller, inflow temperatures to sense Device and leaving water temperature sensors;The computer master controller connects and controls the start and stop of well water pump and compressor;Inflow temperature passes Sensor connects computer master controller with leaving water temperature sensors;The inflow temperature sensor is mounted on well water water inlet pipe, out Water temperature sensor is mounted on well water outlet pipe;
The inflow temperature sensor is able to detect temperature T1 in the pipe of well water water inlet pipe, and the leaving water temperature sensors can be examined Temperature T2 in the pipe of well logging water outlet pipe illustrates that water flow is very in well water pipeline when the temperature difference of T1 and T2 is greater than preset value Small or anhydrous, computer master controller closes well water pump and compressor;
It further include unimodal current switch, unimodal current switch is mounted on well water water inlet pipe;The unimodal current switch can be examined Log well water water inlet pipe in water flow, when the water flow detected be lower than preset value when, computer master controller close well water pump and Compressor;The unimodal current switch includes main line, bye-pass, the valve plate that shuts off, bolt head and annular ex-pansion utricule, described to shut off Valve plate lower end is inserted into main line, the upper end coupling bar head for the valve plate that shuts off;The annular ex-pansion utricule and tension spring are sleeved on supervisor Shutting off on valve plate between road and bolt head;In the main line access well water water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the bye-pass connects master The water inlet end of pipeline, the water outlet of the bye-pass connect the water inlet of annular expandable bladder;It is received when annular ex-pansion utricule is in When contracting state, the valve plate that shuts off sinking is fully inserted into main line and closes main line;When annular ex-pansion utricule is in the shape that bulges When state, the bolt crown can be risen, enable the valve plate that shuts off rise and open main line.
2. water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: unimodal current switch also wraps Tension spring, tension spring upper end coupling bar head are included, tension spring lower end connects main line.
3. water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the lower end for shutting off valve plate Magnetite is installed, is embedded in magnetite in the bottom of main line, when the valve plate that shuts off is downwardly into main line, shut off valve plate and main line In magnetite attract each other together.
4. water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include pipeline pressure stabilizing dress It sets, the pipeline stable-pressure device is mounted on well water water inlet pipe, and the pipeline stable-pressure device connects well by one-way flow taps Water heat exchanger.
5. water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pipeline stable-pressure device It is inserted into well water water inlet pipe including pressure stabilizing valve plate, bolt head and several annular liquid capsules, the lower end of the pressure stabilizing valve plate, pressure stabilizing valve plate Upper end coupling bar head, it is described annular liquid capsule be sleeved on the pressure stabilizing valve plate between well water water inlet pipe and bolt head;The annular liquid Capsule from bottom to top include the first liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, third liquid capsule ..., N liquid capsule;First liquid capsule, the second liquid capsule, Third liquid capsule ..., N liquid capsule pass through respectively the first drainage tube, the second drainage tube, third drainage tube ..., N drainage tube Connect well water water inlet pipe on A point, B point, C point ..., A point, B point, C point ... it is gradually remote with a distance from well water pump;A point, B Point, C point ... liquid stream enter different annular liquid capsules by drainage tube, according to the water pumping capacity adjustment annular liquid of well water pump The degrees of expansion of capsule enables annular liquid capsule expansion jack up pressure stabilizing valve plate;Well water water inlet pipe is controlled by the hoisting depth of pressure stabilizing valve plate Interior water-flowing amount enables the hydraulic holding in well water water inlet pipe stablize.
6. water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pipeline stable-pressure device Unimodal current switch is connected by elastic expansion pipe.
CN201610622373.1A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of water source heat pump air-conditioner recycling-guard device Active CN106288074B (en)

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CN112033046B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-05-03 广东Tcl智能暖通设备有限公司 Control method, device and system of heat pump unit and computer storage medium
CN113864865A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water replenishing heat pump air conditioning system and water replenishing control method

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CN204421441U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-06-24 南京华格电汽塑业有限公司 A kind of cooling-water machine water inletting monitoring device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86205999U (en) * 1986-08-15 1987-07-29 郭毓桂 Stop valve with sealing diaphragm of shaft
JPH03152333A (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-06-28 Toshiba Corp Water-cooled air conditioner
GB2242004A (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-09-18 Sheen Chung Shan Water flow rate controlling device
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Effective date of registration: 20200522

Address after: 255300 Shandong Province, Zibo city Zhoucun District Road No. 6999 weeks

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Patentee before: Yu Chunming