CN106287887A - Blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof - Google Patents
Blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106287887A CN106287887A CN201610773972.3A CN201610773972A CN106287887A CN 106287887 A CN106287887 A CN 106287887A CN 201610773972 A CN201610773972 A CN 201610773972A CN 106287887 A CN106287887 A CN 106287887A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- oil
- lampblack absorber
- smoke
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
Abstract
A kind of blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof, and described cleaning device includes being arranged on the water smoke device rotating wheel air inlet side and being arranged on the tank below Blower Housing inwall；It is connected with outlet pipe, water pump and suction hose in turn between described water smoke device and tank.Lampblack absorber includes housing and is positioned at the rotation wheel of enclosure interior, is additionally included in inner walls and rotates the water smoke device forming water film on wheel outer surface.Using the present invention, oil smoke is hardly adhered to rotate wheel and flue and the surface of housing, and very clean inside and outside lampblack absorber, impeller or blade operate for a long time and be also not required to any cleaning or displacement, thoroughly solve the greatest problem of tradition pump drainage oil smoke equipment；Water consumption is little；Technology is simple and practical, and cost is the lowest；Parts surface is difficult to long-pending oil, has thoroughly stopped disaster hidden-trouble；Same device can be used, in use for some time, clean lampblack absorber with the water smoke containing emulsifying agent and rotate the grease of remaining on wheel and inwall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lampblack absorber field, particularly a kind of cleaning device for cooking fume exhauster and cleaning method thereof.
Background technology
The problem that existing various low high-grade fume exhausting fan all cannot solve blower fan viscous oil.Produce powerful at high speed rotating
While suction, the impeller of centrifugal blower is the parts being easiest to adhere to oil smoke, next to that just casing to impeller direction of rotation
Inwall position.Actual measurement shows, a brand-new impeller coating the non-sticky coatings such as Tai Fulong puts into operation, and only need to fry 1～2
Dish, every a piece of blade will glue last layer oil.Within 10 days, first quarter moon gets off, and the grease on blade is the most considerable.1～2 months
Afterwards, due to the inhomogeneities of grease accumulation, may result in the imbalance that blower fan rotates, not only noise strengthens, and service life is also
Quickly decline.Haier, the most too, boss, beautiful, oriental cherry and three magnitude large enterprises all are stepping up to research and develop new impeller and inwall is prevented in side
Viscous technology.But never substantive breakthroughs.Loss of capital, in order to seize market, is not even stinted by some producers, releases half a year or 1 year
The free service changing impeller.Nonetheless, stick the impeller of greasy dirt to change the outfit and the cleaning of lampblack absorber inwall remains laborious expense
The work of money.So market in urgent need one is simple and convenient, do not increase too many cost, do not change the original design of fume exhausting fan, can
Maintain 1 year or the longer time is all without the technology cleaned, to thoroughly solving a difficult problem for these household electric appliances.
Due to the difference of dietary habit, the cooking fume of developed country pollutes little.Fume pollution problem is difficult to cause this
Research institution of a little country or the concern of inventor.So relevant patent mainly appears on China and Asian countries.State Intellectual produces
The publicity of power office to 157 cooking fume remover patents in the end of the year 2009, wherein utilizes the clean of electrostatic absorption principle at the beginning of 2002
Change device and account for 36%.Oil smoke reclaims patent and then concentrates on water fog method.In terms of adhesion protective oil, Patents is the most a lot.As used height
Temperature steam clean；Use electrical heating；Use not stickness paint, use mechanical cleaning device, use ultrasound wave, even robot clear
Washing, but the effect of these methods is limited, not only equipment is complicated, and consume energy water consumption, with high costs, also because adding emulsifying in recirculated water
Agent and to environmentally undesirable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease cleans device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof,
Solve the technical problem that existing lampblack absorber oil-stain-preventing effect is undesirable, grease cleaning efficiency is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, including being arranged on the water smoke device rotating wheel air inlet side and being arranged on
Tank below Blower Housing inwall；It is connected with outlet pipe, water pump and suction hose in turn between described water smoke device and tank.
Described water smoke device includes that at least one fog-spray nozzle, described fog-spray nozzle are connected with outlet pipe, is positioned at rotation wheel air intake
Mouth side；When described fog-spray nozzle sprays water mist particle continuously so that be attached with on the outer surface of described rotation wheel and inner walls
Water membrane layer.
Described water smoke device includes that at least one soniclizer, described soniclizer are arranged on and rotates entering of wheel
Side, air port；When described soniclizer continuously generates water mist particle so that the outer surface of described rotation wheel and inner walls
On be attached with water membrane layer.
Described tank removably connects with housing；Tank is Q-RING or circular rings, along hoop below inner walls
It is provided with a circle；Or tank is list structure, arranges along inner walls side.
One end of described suction hose connects with water pump, the other end is communicated in the bottom of tank.
Middle part or the top of described tank are provided with one layer of filter course along its length to elongated, and described suction hose end is communicated in
Below the filter course of tank, the materials such as oil, waste residue can be isolated in the upper layer by filter course, and clear water can enter through filter course
Absorbed the circulation carrying out next time after lower floor by suction hose, be effectively improved the formation of water smoke during recycling, it is ensured that antiseized
The effect of oil.
A kind of lampblack absorber applying described blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease to clean device, including housing be positioned at enclosure interior
Rotation wheel, be additionally included in inner walls and rotate the water smoke device forming water film on wheel outer surface, described water smoke device sets
Put and rotating wheel air inlet side；It is provided with below the inwall of described housing and collects the tank of water film recirculated water on inwall；Institute
State and between water smoke device and tank, be connected with outlet pipe, water pump and suction hose in turn.
It is additionally provided with depurator in the smokejack of described lampblack absorber；Described depurator includes one group for stopping water oil mixture
Except mist plate and be positioned at the collecting tank below except mist plate.
It is additionally provided with depurator in the smokejack of described lampblack absorber；Described depurator include corona wire, battery lead plate, oil collection plate,
Collecting tank and high tension generator；Described corona wire and battery lead plate interval are alternately arranged；The two poles of the earth of described high tension generator are respectively
Electrically connect with battery lead plate and corona wire；Described oil collection plate is identical with the electrode of battery lead plate；Described collecting tank is positioned at described oil collection plate
Lower section.
Corona field is formed after the energising of described corona wire；The computing formula of the minimum-depth H of described corona field is: H=LK/
(sv)。
Wherein, L is the air quantity of described air exhauster, and K is the pole span between two electrodes, and s is the air-out actinal surface of described air exhauster
Long-pending, v is charged particle movement velocity under electric field force effect.
A kind of cleaning method applying described lampblack absorber, specifically comprises the following steps that
Step one, pours into clear water in tank.
Step 2, when lampblack absorber uses, opens water pump, and the water in tank forms water mist particle through fog-spray nozzle eruption, in rotation
Water membrane layer it is attached with on the outer surface of runner and inner walls.
Step 3, when lampblack absorber starts, the oil smoke of absorption falls in return flume with water smoke.
Step 4, oil float is in tank upper strata, and water is then positioned at tank lower floor and passes through suction hose, water pump, outlet pipe again
It is atomized head absorption and erupts the adhesion protective oil process once circulated.
Step 5, the remaining oil slick in tank after a certain period of use time, is removed by lampblack absorber, after filling clear water, then
Add emulsifying agent.
Step 6, starts lampblack absorber and water pump, allows the water smoke containing emulsifying agent spray to rotation wheel and the inner walls rotated.
Step 7, the emulsifying agent in water smoke allows rotation wheel and the grease molecule of inner walls and hydrone be tightly coupled and to take off
From rotating wheel and inner walls.
Step 8, grease molecule converges in inner walls along with water smoke, finally flows among tank.
Step 9, repeats step 7 and step 8, after cleaning at least twice, closes blower fan and water pump.
Step 10, pulls down tank, focuses on after being outwelled by the oil-water mixture in tank, so far, completes lampblack absorber
Cleaning process.
Compared with prior art the invention have the characteristics that and beneficial effect:
The present invention devises water smoke reclaimer, and oil mixing with water liquid lampblack absorber inner walls flowed down is led back to receive tank
In, and it is pumped to fog-spray nozzle by water pump, again to rotating wheel and surface of shell ejection water smoke, form the circulation of use water, reach with this
Purpose to water saving；It addition, the design of tank also achieves the collection of grease, after grease is recovered in tank, oil reservoir with water smoke
Float on the surface, carry out centralized recovery process after culinary art a period of time, it is possible to reduce the oil smoke discharge pollution to environment；Cook
Preparing food after a period of time, the clear water in tank becomes oil water mixture, is now outwelled by mixture, pours into dissolved with emulsifying agent
Water, switches on the pump, and to rotating wheel and surface of shell spraying, due to the effect of emulsifying agent, rotates wheel and surface of shell because making for a long time
With and a small amount of grease of sticking can effectively be cleaned, the mixed liquor containing grease flows down through casing inner surface, is circulated back to tank
It is focused on after in, once ensures to rotate the cleaning over a long time of wheel and surface of shell.
The technology of the present invention and conventional water smoke cleaning method have an essential distinction: the latter is by oil smoke or impeller surface is sprayed
Watering mist absorbs oil smoke or cleans grease, for reaching this purpose, generally needs the chemical drugs of oiling-water emulsifier etc in water
Thing, to increase the affinity between water and oil；The present invention is then to utilize fog-spray nozzle to be pre-formed one on rotation wheel and housing
Layer water film, utilize the nonwetting characteristic between water and oil, effectively prevent grease absorption rotate wheel and housing on, reach every
Oil smoke absolutely prevents the purpose adhered to；After lampblack absorber uses a period of time, by adding the water containing emulsifying agent in the sink
Carry out grease cleaning, convenient and swift, effective.
Using the present invention, oil smoke is hardly adhered to rotate wheel and flue and the surface of housing, the most dry inside and outside lampblack absorber
Only, impeller or blade operate for a long time and are also not required to any cleaning or displacement, and the maximum thoroughly solving tradition pump drainage oil smoke equipment is asked
Topic；Water consumption is little；Technology is simple and practical, and cost is the lowest；Parts surface is difficult to long-pending oil, has thoroughly stopped disaster hidden-trouble；Permissible
Use same device, in use for some time, clean lampblack absorber with the water smoke containing emulsifying agent and rotate remaining on wheel and inwall
Grease；In lampblack absorber, the existence of water smoke can absorb part gas with foreign flavor and a small amount of carbon dioxide and reduction discharge air-flow temperature
Degree；Being not required to any consumptive material and replace element, system is not required to frequent maintenance or maintenance.
To sum up the solution of the present invention design is simple and practical, can be used on various fume exhausting fan.Impeller uses time several years
All without replacing or cleaning, the addition of water smoke device also can purify part oil smoke, absorbs gas with foreign flavor and reduces fire risk, being
Solve the ideal scheme of lampblack absorber viscous oil problem, additionally, find through experiment, it may also be possible to apply the invention for other aerosol particles
The recovery of son (such as flue dust, acid mist, soot) and purification, effect is very good, has the most wide application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four.
The centrifugal fume exhausting fan of reference: 1-, 2-impeller, 3-tank, 4-water pump, 5-suction hose, 6-go out
Water pipe, 7-fog-spray nozzle, 8-fan blade, 9-axial-flow type lampblack absorber, 10-housing, 11-rotate wheel, 12-smokejack, 13-except mist
Plate, 14-collecting tank, 15-corona wire, 16-battery lead plate, 17-oil collection plate, 18-high tension generator.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, including be arranged on the water smoke device rotating wheel 11 air inlet sides and
It is arranged on the tank 3 below Blower Housing 10 inwall；It is connected with outlet pipe 6, water pump in turn between described water smoke device and tank 3
4 and suction hose 5.
Embodiment one is shown in Figure 1, is applied by this device in centrifugal fume exhausting fan 1, including housing 10 and position
In the impeller 2 of enclosure interior, it is additionally included in the water smoke device forming water film on inner walls and impeller 2 outer surface, described water
Mist device is arranged on impeller 2 air inlet side；Water film recirculated water on collection inwall it is provided with below the inwall of described housing 10
Tank 3；Outlet pipe 6, water pump 4 and suction hose 5 it is connected with in turn between described water smoke device and tank 3.
Use water pump 4 to supply water for water smoke device, inflow can be controlled very easily so that water smoke device is continual and steady
Spray water mist particle continuously.In order to reduce the diameter of water mist particle and provide the distributing homogeneity of water mist particle, need to increase
Water pump 4 pressure and/or the aperture of minimizing water smoke device, owing to too small aperture is the most blocked, therefore preferably soften water, especially
Pure water, works water source as water pump 4.Water pump 4 uses indoor power supply to power, can be after impeller 2 rotates, by manually beating
Switch power supply switch starts；Same power supply and activate switch can also be shared with centrifugal lampblack machine.
Described water smoke device includes that at least one fog-spray nozzle 7, described fog-spray nozzle 7 are connected with outlet pipe 6, is positioned at impeller 2 and enters
Side, air port；When described fog-spray nozzle 7 sprays water mist particle continuously so that adhere on the outer surface of described impeller 2 and inner walls
There is water membrane layer: fog-spray nozzle 7 has preferable atomizing effect to water, assist the impeller 2 swabbing action to water mist particle so that
Outer surface and housing 10 inwall of impeller 2 easily form water film.
In further embodiment, described water smoke device includes at least one soniclizer, described soniclizer
It is arranged on the air inlet side of impeller 2；When described soniclizer continuously generates water mist particle so that outside described impeller 2
Water membrane layer it is attached with: it is big that soniclizer can effectively ensure that it continuously generates water mist particle on surface and inner walls
Little uniformly, be beneficial to form stable water film at outer surface and housing 10 inwall of impeller 2.
Described tank 3 removably connects with housing 10；Tank 3 is Q-RING, be provided with along hoop below housing 10 inwall
One circle；Or tank 3 is list structure, arranges along housing 10 inwall side；One end of described suction hose 5 connects with water pump 4,
The other end is communicated in the bottom of tank 3.
The middle part of described tank is provided with one layer of filter course along its length to elongated, and described suction hose end is communicated in the mistake of tank
Below filtering layer, the material such as oil, waste residue can be isolated in the upper layer by filter course, clear water can after filter course enters lower floor quilt
Suction hose absorbs the circulation carrying out next time, is effectively improved the formation of water smoke during recycling, it is ensured that the effect of adhesion protective oil.
The diameter control of water mist particle is at 10～1000 m.When the diameter of water mist particle is less than 10 m, water mist particle
Motional inertia is less, is difficult to be deposited on the outer surface of impeller 2 and housing 10 inwall, when the diameter of water mist particle is more than 1000 m
Time, it is easily caused on the outer surface of impeller 2 and housing 10 inwall the water film formed uneven, and causes water to waste.Generally burning
During a meal cooking 3～4 road processed, water consumption is about 10ml.Additionally, water mist particle can also absorb part abnormal flavour gas
Body, decreases the risk of fire.
During use, after the water droplet that impeller 2 throwing throws away converges on lampblack absorber inwall, flow downwardly in tank 3；Water pump 4
Suction hose 5 is arranged on bottom of gullet, after the water reclaimed in tank is sucked water pump 4, then the spray by outlet pipe 6 port of water pump
Mist head 7 sprays to impeller surface again, is consequently formed with the circulation of water.While impeller 2 rotates, water pump 4 also starts, and makes spraying
7 ejection water smokes, blade surface and inner walls at impeller adhere to water membrane in advance.Moisture film will be formed along inner wall surface
Current, flow into the tank below casing inner wall.The part that also has simultaneously flow down along inner wall surface fails to be attached on impeller and interior
The oils and fats of wall surface.Due to the difference of proportion, the upper strata in tank is oils and fats, and lower floor is clear water, so the suction of water pump suction pipe 5
The mouth of a river should be arranged on the bottom of tank, it is to avoid sucks the oils and fats on upper strata.
Embodiment two is shown in Figure 2, and unlike embodiment one, this device connects with axial-flow type lampblack absorber 9, wraps
Include housing 10 and be positioned at the fan blade 8 of enclosure interior, being additionally included on inner walls and fan blade 8 outer surface and form water film
Water smoke device, described water smoke device is arranged on fan blade 8 air inlet side；It is provided with below the inwall of described housing 10 in collection
The tank 3 of water film recirculated water on wall；Outlet pipe 6, water pump 4 and water suction it is connected with in turn between described water smoke device and tank 3
Pipe 5.
Described tank 3 removably connects with housing 10；Tank 3 is circular rings, be provided with along hoop below housing 10 inwall
One circle；Or tank 3 is list structure, arranges along housing 10 inwall side；One end of described suction hose 5 connects with water pump 4,
The other end is communicated in the bottom of tank 3.
During use, after the water droplet that fan blade 8 throwing throws away converges on lampblack absorber inwall, flow downwardly in tank 3.Water pump 4
Suction hose 5 be arranged on bottom of gullet, will be after the water that reclaim in tank sucks water pump 4, then by outlet pipe 6 port of water pump
Fog-spray nozzle 7 sprays to impeller surface again, is consequently formed with the circulation of water.
Impeller 2 in embodiment one is preferably added anti-by stainless steel or carbon steel with the fan blade 8 in embodiment two
Rust paint is made, good hydrophilic property and low price, and fan blade can also use plastic material to make, and can process a little on surface, such as:
Spray paint and frosted, its hydrophilic can be made to be improved.Additionally, due to the existence of moisture film, housing 10 needs to use rust preventing, therefore
Preferably housing 10 uses stainless steel to make, it is possible to use carbon steel japanning or plastics, all can anti-corrosion.
Embodiment three is shown in Figure 3, unlike embodiment one, is additionally provided with clean in the smokejack 12 of described lampblack absorber
Change device；Depurator is applicable to when, under the operating mode that the oil smoke amount of centrifugal lampblack machine discharge is bigger, reducing oil smoke discharge, and depurator
Can purifying oil fume, be beneficial to protect environment.Described depurator include one group for stop water oil mixture except mist plate 13 and position
In except the collecting tank 14 below mist plate 13；Except distributing alternately between mist plate 13, except mist plate 13 is used for stopping water oil mixture, flow through
The water smoke of impeller 2 and oil smoke form water smoke-oil-soot mixture, particle bigger in water smoke-oil-soot mixture because of with except mist plate 13
Occur once or repeatedly inertia to sink, form water-oil mixing liquid stream, be finally positioned at polylith and remove the collection below mist plate 13
Collected by groove 14.This depurator major advantage is simple in construction, with low cost and maintenance convenience.
Embodiment four is shown in Figure 4, unlike embodiment one, is additionally provided with clean in the smokejack 12 of described lampblack absorber
Change device；Described depurator includes corona wire 15, battery lead plate 16, oil collection plate 17, collecting tank 14 and high tension generator 18；Described electricity
Dizzy silk 15 and battery lead plate 16 are spaced alternately arranged；The two poles of the earth of described high tension generator 18 are electric with battery lead plate 16 and corona wire 15 respectively
Connect；Described oil collection plate 17 is identical with the electrode of battery lead plate 16；Described collecting tank 14 is positioned at below described oil collection plate 17.
In this example, there are three electrode plate 16, corona wire 15 is set between three electrode plate；Described high tension generator 18
Positive pole electrically connects with battery lead plate 16, and its negative pole electrically connects with corona wire 15；Described oil collection plate 17 positively charged；At high tension generator 18
Effect under make battery lead plate 16 positively charged, corona wire 15 is electronegative.Corona field is formed, through corona field after corona wire 15 energising
Water mist particle and soot particles all can bring negative electricity, under the effect of electric field force, will be attracted by band oil collection plate 17 on schedule and
Deposit, it is of course also possible to the negative pole of described high tension generator 18 is electrically connected with described battery lead plate 16, its positive pole and corona
Silk 15 electrical connection；Described oil collection plate 17 is electronegative；Contrary with corona wire 15 as long as ensureing battery lead plate 16 identical with oil collection plate 17
?；Owing to the resistance of water mist particle is less, generally less than 1010Ω cm, the water mist particle of same diameter, carrying capacity exceedes oil
Smoke particle, therefore the electric field force that water mist particle receives is bigger, can be preferentially attached on oil collection plate 17.Spy is not moistened due to water and oil smoke
Property, after oil collection plate 17 is first occupied by water, the soot particles that the later stage reaches just is difficult to adhere at oil collection plate 17, and falls directly into receipts
Collection groove 14 is collected, after therefore water smoke-oil smoke mixing, under the effect of electrostatic field, can make oil collection plate 17 by water layer protection, from
And efficiently solve oil collection plate 17 and need the problem of periodic cleaning, and provide oil collection plate 17 detergent power and safety.Because such as
Fruit does not has water smoke, and soot particles charged in air-flow once deposit adhesion on positive plate, the current potential that will make positive plate is rapid
Declining, depurator will quickly lose detergent power, and the grease of adhesion also causes the danger of fire.
Preferably, the voltage range of high tension generator 18 is about 5-20KV, corona discharge electrode and tabular or hollow edged electrode
Between distance be pole span, the preferred scope of pole span is 3-25mm, and pole span is the least, and the voltage door hurdle value of discharge breakdown is the lowest, example
As: when pole span is 15 mm, breakdown voltage is about 15Kv.
The computing formula of the minimum-depth H of corona field is:
H = LK /(sv)
Wherein, L is the air quantity of air exhauster, and K is the pole span between two electrodes, and s is the air outlet area of air exhauster, and v is charged grain
Son movement velocity under electric field force effect.As a example by side's too CXW-200-EN05E household smoke exhaust ventilator, its air quantity L about 15
m3/min.Air outlet area s is 0.002 m2.When distance K between corona filament and tabular or hollow edged electrode is 15mm, lotus
The average speed v that electricity soot particles moves to tabular or hollow edged electrode under electric field force effect is about 5-8 m/s, from corona filament
Arriving tabular or hollow edged electrode required time is less than 0.003s, the minimum-depth of corona field is 375mm.High tension generator 64 can
To use indoor 220V alternating current power supply, after oscillation step-up circuit boosts, then press to institute through voltage doubling rectifing circuit rectification liter
Needing high direct voltage, voltage doubling rectifing circuit preferred disposition is the circuit being made up of commutation diode and electric capacity.
After the process that produces oil smoke terminates, can manually switch off the pump, allow fume exhausting fan continue suction residue cooking process
The smell substance produced, carbon dioxide and hot-air.But water pump can also be allowed to work on, absorb part gas with foreign flavor with water smoke
And a small amount of carbon dioxide, and reduce the gas flow temperature being discharged into outdoor；After culinary art work completes, tank can be pulled down,
Outwell the remaining oil in the inside and water, after cleaning up, rejoin clear water, in case using during culinary art next time.
The lampblack-preventing adhering device of present invention design can greatly reduce lampblack absorber internal part, especially impeller or blade
The viscous oil on surface.But using after the long period (such as more than half a year), impeller or blade surface are it is possible to can accumulate few
The grease of amount.To this end, the present invention uses manner below automatically to clean these greases accumulated, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step one, pours into clear water in tank 3.
Step 2, when lampblack absorber uses, opens water pump 4, and the water in tank 3 forms water mist particle through fog-spray nozzle eruption,
It is attached with water membrane layer on the outer surface of rotation wheel 11 and housing 10 inwall.
Step 3, when lampblack absorber starts, the oil smoke of absorption falls in return flume 3 with water smoke.
Step 4, oil float is in tank 3 upper strata, and water is then positioned at tank 3 lower floor and by suction hose 5, water pump 4, outlet pipe 6
Again it is atomized 7 absorption and erupts the adhesion protective oil process once circulated.
Step 5, the remaining oil slick in tank after a certain period of use time, is removed by lampblack absorber, after filling clear water, then
Add a certain amount of emulsifying agent.
Step 6, starts lampblack absorber and water pump, allows the water smoke containing emulsifying agent spray to rotation wheel and the inner walls rotated.
Step 7, the emulsifying agent in water smoke allows rotation wheel and the grease molecule of inner walls and hydrone be tightly coupled and to take off
From rotating wheel and inner walls: the emulsifying agent in water smoke is tightly coupled by grease molecule and the hydrone of impeller or blade surface,
Finally make grease depart from impeller or blade surface, and along with water smoke converges at lampblack absorber inwall, finally flow among tank.
Step 8, grease molecule converges in inner walls along with water smoke, finally flows among tank；
Step 9, repeats step 7 and step 8, after cleaning process certain time, and closedown blower fan and water pump: general feelings
Under condition, clean at least twice.
Step 10, pulls down tank, focuses on after being outwelled by the oil-water mixture in tank, so far, completes lampblack absorber
Cleaning process.
The emulsifier agent that above-mentioned cleaning process uses is usually surfactant and mineral oil and the mixture of oils and fats,
But water can also be dissolved in.The dirt that it can be formed by oil and oils and fats are resolved into the most tiny granule is from attachment
Surface is expelled.Once being emulsified in water, oil and oils and fats can be removed by diluting effect.Emulsifying agent contributes in washing
During remove mineral oil or the oils and fats of adhesion on medicated clothing.If with appropriate alkali and detergent mix, can be used to remove
Gasoline.The surfactant of alkali and happiness oil combines and the globule that oil and oils and fats are formed can be resolved into the most tiny granule.
Afterwards, emulsifying agent will be surrounded and at its creamy material of surface cambium layer.So after emulsifying and dissolving in water, oil and
Oils and fats will be removed by diluting effect.Include but not limited to: 1, polyacrylamide amine emulsifier；2, non-ionic surface is lived
Property agent: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene class, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether
And similar products, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether polyethenoxy ether and similar products, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether；And ester
Class non-ionic additive, such as fatty acid ethylene oxide addition product, polyol fatty acid ester and ethylene oxide adduct thereof.Also include sweet
Oil is the non-ionic additive of base stock, such as two polyglycereol and fatty acid ester；3, the nonionic that the terminal hydroxy group of symmetrical structure is closed
The non-ionic additive anion surfactant that auxiliary agent 4, the terminal hydroxy group of dissymmetrical structure are closed: alkylbenzenesulfonate, dodecane
Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt (calcium) DBS-Na ((agriculture breast 500), alkylsulfonate, dialkyl succinylsuccinate sulfonated ester, N-Methyl fatty amide
Base taurate detergent 209 Igepon T；5, polymer electrolyte auxiliary agent: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products Nongru-700
Number, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether formaldehyde condensation products, xenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensation products；6, anionic emulsifier:
Polymerization of carboxylic acid salt polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulfate
SOPA-Ⅱ(270)SOPA-Ⅴ(570)；7, cationic surfactant: alkylammonium salt form, amino alcohol fatty acid derivatives type,
Polyamines derivative of fatty acid type；8, quaternary emulsifying agent: alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt type Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 1231
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 1631 octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 1831；9, amphoteric surfactant: amino acid pattern.
Claims (10)
1. a blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: include being arranged on rotation wheel (11) air inlet side
Water smoke device and be arranged on the tank (3) below Blower Housing (10) inwall；
Outlet pipe (6), water pump (4) and suction hose (5) it is connected with in turn between described water smoke device and tank (3).
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 1 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: described water smoke device includes
At least one fog-spray nozzle (7), described fog-spray nozzle (7) is connected with outlet pipe (6), is positioned at rotation wheel (11) air inlet side；
During described fog-spray nozzle (7) ejection water mist particle continuously so that the outer surface of described rotation wheel (11) and housing (10) inwall
On be attached with water membrane layer.
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 1 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: described water smoke device includes
At least one soniclizer, described soniclizer is arranged on the air inlet side rotating wheel (11)；
When described soniclizer continuously generates water mist particle so that in the outer surface of described rotation wheel (11) and housing (10)
Water membrane layer it is attached with on wall.
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 1 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: described tank (3) and shell
Body (10) removably connects；
Tank (3) is Q-RING or circular rings, is provided with a circle along hoop below housing (10) inwall；
Or tank (3) is list structure, arranges along housing (10) inwall side.
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 4 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: described tank (3) middle part
Or top is provided with one layer of filter course along its length to elongated, one end of described suction hose (5) connects with water pump (4), the other end connects
Lead to below the filter course of tank (3).
6. apply the blower fan adhesion protective oil described in claim 1 to 5 any one and grease to clean a lampblack absorber for device, including
Housing (10) and be positioned at enclosure interior rotation wheel (11), it is characterised in that: be additionally included in inner walls and rotate wheel (11) outward
Forming the water smoke device of water film on surface, described water smoke device is arranged on rotation wheel (11) air inlet side；
It is provided with below the inwall of described housing (10) and collects the tank (3) of water film recirculated water on inwall；
Outlet pipe (6), water pump (4) and suction hose (5) it is connected with in turn between described water smoke device and tank (3).
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 6 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: the smoke evacuation of described lampblack absorber
Road is additionally provided with depurator in (12)；
Described depurator include one group for stop water oil mixture except mist plate (13) and be positioned at except mist plate (13) lower section receipts
Collection groove (14).
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 6 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: the smoke evacuation of described lampblack absorber
Road is additionally provided with depurator in (12)；
Described depurator includes corona wire (15), battery lead plate (16), oil collection plate (17), collecting tank (14) and high tension generator
(18)；
Described corona wire (15) and battery lead plate (16) are spaced alternately arranged；
The two poles of the earth of described high tension generator (18) electrically connect with battery lead plate (16) and corona wire (15) respectively；
Described oil collection plate (17) is identical with the electrode of battery lead plate (16)；
Described collecting tank (14) is positioned at described oil collection plate (17) lower section.
Blower fan adhesion protective oil the most according to claim 8 and grease clean device, it is characterised in that: described corona wire (15) leads to
Corona field is formed after electricity；
The computing formula of the minimum-depth H of described corona field is:
H = LK /(sv)
Wherein, L is the air quantity of described air exhauster, and K is the pole span between two electrodes, and s is the air outlet area of described air exhauster, v
It it is charged particle movement velocity under electric field force effect.
10. the cleaning method of the lampblack absorber applied described in claim 6 to 9 any one, it is characterised in that concrete steps
As follows:
Step one, pours into clear water in tank (3)；
Step 2, when lampblack absorber uses, opens water pump (4), and the water in tank (3) forms water mist particle through fog-spray nozzle eruption,
It is attached with water membrane layer on the outer surface of rotation wheel (11) and housing (10) inwall；
Step 3, when lampblack absorber starts, the oil smoke of absorption falls in return flume (3) with water smoke；
Step 4, oil float is in tank (3) upper strata, and water is then positioned at tank (3) lower floor and passes through suction hose (5), water pump (4), goes out
Water pipe (6) is again atomized head (7) absorption and has erupted the adhesion protective oil process once circulated；
Step 5, the remaining oil slick in tank after a certain period of use time, is removed, after filling clear water, adds by lampblack absorber
Emulsifying agent；
Step 6, starts lampblack absorber and water pump, allows the water smoke containing emulsifying agent spray to rotation wheel and the inner walls rotated；
Step 7, the emulsifying agent in water smoke allows rotation wheel and the grease molecule of inner walls and hydrone be tightly coupled and to depart from rotation
Runner and inner walls；
Step 8, grease molecule converges in inner walls along with water smoke, finally flows among tank；
Step 9, repeats step 7 and step 8, after cleaning at least twice, closes blower fan and water pump；
Step 10, pulls down tank, focuses on after being outwelled by the oil-water mixture in tank, so far, completes the cleaning of lampblack absorber
Process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773972.3A CN106287887A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773972.3A CN106287887A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof |
Publications (1)
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| CN106287887A true CN106287887A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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ID=57674582
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773972.3A Pending CN106287887A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Blower fan adhesion protective oil and grease clean device, lampblack absorber and cleaning method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106287887A (en) |
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| CN106594835A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中山市丰申电器有限公司 | Range hood |
| CN107575915A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2018-01-12 | 四川科技职业学院 | Aerosol type oil smoke extraction system |
| CN107931223A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-20 | 广东万和电气有限公司 | Smoke machine cleaning method and the smoke machine using it and automatically controlled flow |
| CN108426281A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-21 | 苏州瑞之弘空气净化有限公司 | A kind of environmental project single flow fume extractor |
| CN109028194A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 练仕菊 | A kind of self-cleaning kitchen ventilator |
| CN110274281A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of range hood and its clean method with self-cleaning function |
| CN111735090A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州百菲特清洗技术有限公司 | Oil smoke treatment device for water-carrying smoke hood |
| US11125446B2 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-09-21 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Ultrasonic filtration device for extractor hood |
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| CN110274281A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of range hood and its clean method with self-cleaning function |
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| CN108426281A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-21 | 苏州瑞之弘空气净化有限公司 | A kind of environmental project single flow fume extractor |
| CN109028194A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 练仕菊 | A kind of self-cleaning kitchen ventilator |
| US11125446B2 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-09-21 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Ultrasonic filtration device for extractor hood |
| CN111735090A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州百菲特清洗技术有限公司 | Oil smoke treatment device for water-carrying smoke hood |
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Effective date of registration: 20170208 Address after: 101111 Beijing city Daxing District branch fourteen Street No. 99 building 33 room 508 building B Applicant after: Beijing Galaxy boat Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100021 Beijing city Chaoyang District Xiaoyun Road No. 32 Applicant before: He Zongyan |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |