CN106287638B - The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven - Google Patents

The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287638B
CN106287638B CN201610896604.8A CN201610896604A CN106287638B CN 106287638 B CN106287638 B CN 106287638B CN 201610896604 A CN201610896604 A CN 201610896604A CN 106287638 B CN106287638 B CN 106287638B
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China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
section burner
gas
vertical
uplink
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CN201610896604.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106287638A (en
Inventor
王元凤
柯庆海
朱峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI HUAGUANG INDUSTRIAL BOILER Co Ltd
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WUXI HUAGUANG INDUSTRIAL BOILER Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610896604.8A priority Critical patent/CN106287638B/en
Publication of CN106287638A publication Critical patent/CN106287638A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08Disposition of burners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of burner structures of rear-mounted steam pipe oven, it is connected with horizontal firing section burner hearth in the lower end of vertical uplink section burner hearth, it is connected with horizontal mixing section burner hearth in the upper end of vertical uplink section burner hearth, gas burner is installed outside the other end of horizontal firing section burner hearth, it is equipped with gas cooler in vertical uplink section burner hearth, thermal detector and superheater bank are equipped in horizontal mixing section burner hearth.The present invention uses the arrangement form of rear-mounted burner, the high-temperature flue gas that coal gas is generated by burner combustion, it moves ahead along burner hearth, it turns again uplink, it turns again and washes away superheater bank, uplink area arranges that heat sink, high-temperature flue gas are sufficiently mixed cooling with cooling gas in mixed zone, so that each position of superheater bank is heated evenly, boiler tube burning is avoided to burst;Burner hearth uses c-type arrangement form, extends residence time of the fuel in burner hearth, conducive to fully burning for fuel.

Description

The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burner structures of steam pipe oven, and present invention relates especially to a kind of rear-mounted steam to add The burner structure of hot stove.
Background technology
Steel plant are in the technical process such as steel-making, steel rolling as converter, a large amount of low temperature of heating furnace apparatus for vapour-cooling generation are low Saturated vapor is pressed, in addition to a small amount of use by oneself, most of low-pressure saturated steam often cannot be utilized rationally, can only be put to idle discharge, both Environment is polluted, and causes the significant wastage of the energy.
The arrangement form of steam pipe oven burner is varied in steel industry, there is through type, i.e. burner arrangement In front of superheater surface;Also a vertical shaft is arranged before having heating surface, burner arrangement is in silo bottom.Or because of live place Limitation, cannot be satisfied coal gas and burns required enough stroke distances, and most of high-temperature flue gas directly wash away superheater surface, Even if being provided with heat sink before heating surface, but because apart from limited, flue-gas temperature cannot be effective everywhere for superheater surface Control, cause the boiler tube burning of superheater front row, pipe explosion accident to take place frequently.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and a kind of effectively improving burning for coal gas The burner structure of the rear-mounted steam pipe oven of rate, the booster frequency of reduction superheater.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, the burner structure of the rear-mounted steam pipe oven, including coal gas combustion Burner, horizontal firing section burner hearth, vertical uplink section burner hearth, horizontal mixing section burner hearth, gas cooler, thermal detector and superheater tube Beam;It is connected with horizontal firing section burner hearth in the lower end of vertical uplink section burner hearth, is connected in the upper end of vertical uplink section burner hearth There is horizontal mixing section burner hearth, gas burner is installed outside the other end of horizontal firing section burner hearth, in vertical uplink section stove It is equipped with gas cooler in thorax, thermal detector and superheater bank are equipped in horizontal mixing section burner hearth, thermal detector is cooled down with flue gas Device is connected by signal wire, and superheater bank is arranged in the front of thermal detector.
The length direction of the horizontal firing section burner hearth and the length direction of vertical uplink section burner hearth are vertical setting, vertically The length direction of uplink section burner hearth and the length direction of horizontal mixing section burner hearth are vertical setting.
The medium position in vertical uplink section furnace height direction is arranged in the gas cooler.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, using the arrangement form of rear-mounted burner, using the lower space of superheater surface, by gas burner It is arranged in superheater lower space, steam superheater is compact-sized, and floor space is few;
2, the high-temperature flue gas generated by burner combustion using the arrangement form of rear-mounted burner, coal gas, along stove Thorax moves ahead, then uplink of turning, then turns and wash away superheater bank, and uplink area arranges heat sink, high-temperature flue gas and cooling gas It is sufficiently mixed cooling in mixed zone, each position of superheater bank is made to be heated evenly, boiler tube burning is avoided to burst;
3, burner hearth uses c-type arrangement form, extends residence time of the fuel in burner hearth, conducive to fully burning for fuel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
The burner structure of the rear-mounted steam pipe oven, including it is gas burner 1, horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1, vertical Uplink section burner hearth 2.2, horizontal mixing section burner hearth 2.3, gas cooler 3, thermal detector 4 and superheater bank 5;In vertical uplink section The lower end of burner hearth 2.2 is connected with horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1, and level is connected in the upper end of vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 Mixing section burner hearth 2.3 so that by horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1, vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 and horizontal 2.3 structure of mixing section burner hearth At burner hearth be in " C " font, gas burner 1 is installed outside the other end of horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1, in vertical uplink It is equipped with gas cooler 3 in section burner hearth 2.2, thermal detector 4 and superheater bank 5, thermometric are equipped in horizontal mixing section burner hearth 2.3 Device 4 is connected with gas cooler 3 by signal wire, and superheater bank 5 is arranged in the front of thermal detector 4.
The length direction of the length direction of the horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1 and vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 is perpendicular to be set It sets, the length direction of the length direction and horizontal mixing section burner hearth 2.3 of vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 is vertical setting.
The medium position in vertical 2.2 short transverse of uplink section burner hearth is arranged in the gas cooler 3.
The high-temperature flue gas that coal gas is generated by the burning of gas burner 1, moves ahead, then turn along horizontal firing section burner hearth 2.1 Curved rising is disposed with gas cooler 3, high-temperature flue gas exists into vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.23 in vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 The cooling gas that vertical uplink section burner hearth 2.2 is sprayed into gas cooler 3 contacts, and is sufficiently mixed through horizontal mixing section burner hearth 2.3. According to the smoke temperature that the thermal detector 4 before superheater surface measures, to control the amount that gas cooler 3 sprays into cooling gas.Flue gas Temperature is controlled effectively, then washes away superheater bank 5, and 5 each position of superheater bank is heated evenly, and avoids boiler tube burning, Cause booster.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven, including gas burner(1), horizontal firing section burner hearth(2.1)、 Vertical uplink section burner hearth(2.2), horizontal mixing section burner hearth(2.3), gas cooler(3), thermal detector(4)With superheater bank (5);It is characterized in that:In vertical uplink section burner hearth(2.2)Lower end be connected with horizontal firing section burner hearth(2.1), on vertical Row section burner hearth(2.2)Upper end be connected with horizontal mixing section burner hearth(2.3), in horizontal firing section burner hearth(2.1)The other end Outside is equipped with gas burner(1), in vertical uplink section burner hearth(2.2)It is interior to be equipped with gas cooler(3), in horizontal mixing section Burner hearth(2.3)It is interior to be equipped with thermal detector(4)With superheater bank(5), thermal detector(4)With gas cooler(3)Pass through signal wire phase Even, superheater bank(5)It is arranged in thermal detector(4)Front.
2. the burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The horizontal firing section stove Thorax(2.1)Length direction and vertical uplink section burner hearth(2.2)Length direction be vertical setting, vertical uplink section burner hearth (2.2)Length direction and horizontal mixing section burner hearth(2.3)Length direction be vertical setting.
3. the burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The gas cooler (3)It is arranged in vertical uplink section burner hearth(2.2)The medium position of short transverse.
CN201610896604.8A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven Active CN106287638B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610896604.8A CN106287638B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610896604.8A CN106287638B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106287638A CN106287638A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106287638B true CN106287638B (en) 2018-07-27

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CN201610896604.8A Active CN106287638B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The burner structure of rear-mounted steam pipe oven

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107036082A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-11 北京迈未科技有限公司 Gas furnace for producing combustion gas and recovered steam

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200993425Y (en) * 2006-12-25 2007-12-19 刘化兵 Burning point movable energy-saving heating stove
CN103768935A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 CO boiler-flue gas denitration reactor integrated unit
CN206145655U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-03 无锡华光工业锅炉有限公司 Rear -mounted steam pipe oven's burner structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200993425Y (en) * 2006-12-25 2007-12-19 刘化兵 Burning point movable energy-saving heating stove
CN103768935A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 CO boiler-flue gas denitration reactor integrated unit
CN206145655U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-03 无锡华光工业锅炉有限公司 Rear -mounted steam pipe oven's burner structure

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