CN106287230A - The safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel - Google Patents

The safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287230A
CN106287230A CN201610604753.2A CN201610604753A CN106287230A CN 106287230 A CN106287230 A CN 106287230A CN 201610604753 A CN201610604753 A CN 201610604753A CN 106287230 A CN106287230 A CN 106287230A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
alcohol
fuel
based fuel
fluid reservoir
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Pending
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CN201610604753.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙风泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610604753.2A priority Critical patent/CN106287230A/en
Publication of CN106287230A publication Critical patent/CN106287230A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/082Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products for cold fluids, e.g. liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/01Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Abstract

The safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel, fuel storage avoids fuel vaporization in the system equipment device sealed by it, and in system, pressure and atmospheric pressure maintain an equal level and protect the use safety of fuel, solve the technical problem that alcohol-based fuel safe storage uses.It is non-leakage that filling uses snap joint to connect, and liquid level valve is filled into setting position and is automatically stopped, and liquid level charactron eye observes liquid level situation.The service life of cleaner extension device cooking stove, reflux valve protection pipeline and equipment safety.Pipeline uses metal tube connection many places to be provided with switch, valve and cuts off pipeline the most nearby.The characteristic of water it is dissolved in, at fluid reservoir fire-fighting nozzle installed above according to alcohol-based fuel.According to characteristic, overflow launder or run-off are installed below fluid reservoir.Critical positions is installed photographic head monitoring and is used security situation, makes regular check on maintenance system equipment.This method is mainly used in food and beverage enterprise alcohol-based fuel and stores and use, the safe handling method of Ye Shi alcohol-based fuel manufacturing enterprise products-supply.

Description

The safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel
One, technical field: the bottled gas that China's medium and small-scale dining enterprise commonly uses at present frequently occurs safe thing Therefore, the fire of initiation brings huge loss to the lives and properties of people, and tanked liquefied gas tank is the liquid of a full pressure Activating QI bomb, does not the most notice that it will explode.In addition some food and beverage enterprise existence selection fuel is incorrect, store supply arrangement dress Putting not science, installation site connection incorrect, between tank body and cooking stove lack of standardization, tank at will leaves about, and does not has effective fire-fighting Fireproofing installation, is to cause leading cause of fire.
Safety problem during the fuel oil of food and beverage enterprise, fuel storage supply and use can not get solving always for many years Certainly, food and beverage enterprise does not has a kind of safe handling method storing supply.This uses method safely, by these problems above-mentioned, uses section The method learned and strict measure in addition specification, makes the storage of fuel and use, installs and protect molten being integrated, solve medium and small The fuel storage of type food and beverage enterprise and the problem of use.
This using method from the filling of fuel, the installation of equipment, safety strick precaution be furnished with fluid reservoir, filling switch, Liquid level automatic valve, liquid level charactron, display tube protecting wire net, intake valve, air bleeding valve, bypass valve, pipeline, valve switch, Pressure gauge, mistake Relevant device and the accessories such as filter, reflux valve (check-valves), distributing valve, cooking stove switch, in conjunction with fire-fighting fire-proof be provided with fireman's switch, Fireproof fire-extinguishing shower nozzle, makes alcohol-based fuel use more reliable.
Two, background technology: countries in the world all substitute traditional at the novel energy of development and utilization clean environment firendly at present Coal oil, harm air environmental pollution brought with reduction.Alcohol-based fuel in clean energy resource provides for people The cleaning fuel of one environmental protection.The wide price of this fuel source is low nonpoisonous and tasteless and is dissolved in water chance water from going out, unlike other Fuel is met water like that and is watered more prosperous and more prosperous, is that food and beverage enterprise most preferably uses fuel.Existing China medium and small-scale dining enterprise does not also have a set of complete Whole safe handling method.The method solves alcohol-based fuel from the angle of all-position safety and is storing asking during using Topic, for using the food and beverage enterprise of alcohol-based fuel to provide safety guarantee, promotes for the alcohol-based fuel that clean environment firendly from now on is green and makes With laying a good foundation.
Three, summary of the invention: the safe handling method of this set alcohol-based fuel, fuel from filling, store, using, uses peace Full method makes fuel safe and reliable in storing use.Fueling snap joint connects, and is filled into fluid reservoir volume Percent 70-75 liquid level valve is automatically switched off, and has certain safe space in making fluid reservoir.System and device is provided with liquid level observe Pipe, with the naked eye direct viewing can use the glass tubing thickening reinforcement to liquid level situation during fuel adding, observing tube, adds heavy sheet glass Pipe can resist external impact and low temperature, depending on the thickness of pipe can be according to region difference, to ensure the normal use in winter.Filling During, air bleeding valve automatically opens up under pressure, is automatically switched off after filling, such as meets pressure exhaust valve and beat in system Being opened to outer aerofluxus, air bleeding valve is again relief valve.Vacuum, at this moment intake valve can be produced in use reducing fluid reservoir along with fuel (balanced valve) automatically opens up to system balance air, makes the pressure in fluid reservoir balance with atmospheric pressure, this and traditional liquefied gas Tank has basic difference, it is to avoid the danger of tank body blast.Fluid reservoir is separated by this using method with cooking stove, and fluid reservoir is by putting Put on wall or the roof of indoor/outdoor, make fluid reservoir have a relative safe distance, fluid reservoir and cooking stove steel in cooking stove Pipe, copper pipe, ironcasting connect non-leakage, it is ensured that use safety.
Fuel is opened pipeline switch fuel and is flowed out in fluid reservoir through filter, reflux valve (check-valves) distribution when using Device, distributing valve switch to cooking stove.That all of pipe fitting all uses metal tube to connect is non-leakage, it is to avoid hose connection bring Unsafe factor.
Pipeline is provided with filter and ensures that fuel uses quality extension device and the service life of cooking stove.Pipeline is provided with inverse Stream valve (check-valves), has abnormal situation during using, and check-valves can stop fuel return to guarantee to use safety.In pipeline It is provided with many places controlled valve, during accident, closes valve so as to avoid an accident nearby, cut off pipeline and ensure safety.
Maintenance maintenance periodically carries out Inspection and maintenance once to system equipment, from fluid reservoir and various valve pipe fitting each moon Junction cooking stove switch checks for seepage, within every two months, changes the use that line filter filter element has ensured system equipment one time Quality and safety.
The method is dissolved in the characteristic of water according to alcohol-based fuel, and in conjunction with security against fire, above tank body or other significant points are pacified Dress water pipe, installs fireman's switch, fire extinguishing sprayer, in order to when having the condition of a fire to occur, shower nozzle automatically opens up and extinguished by fire, and this goes out automatically Fire system, is only limitted to use the food and beverage enterprise of alcohol-based fuel.
The method is dissolved in the characteristic of water according to alcohol-based fuel, installs overflow launder or run-off below fluid reservoir, and lower section sets Floss hole and sewer are connected, and when filling, fuel is excessive or water outside tank body or under fuel enters groove, pond enters along floss hole Surrounding enviroment will not be brought harm, this method to be suitable for fuel storage and the use of catering industry by waterpipe, are also alcohol radical combustions The safe and reliable method that material manufacturing enterprise product stores.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing is the accompanying drawing of the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel.
Five, detailed description of the invention:
1, above fluid reservoir, running water pipe is installed fixed, installs fire-fighting nozzle, and shower nozzle away from fluid reservoir distance is 50-150 centimetre.
2, overflow launder or run-off height and the degree of depth are 30-50 centimetre, a width of beyond 10 centimetres of fluid reservoir periphery.
3, overflow launder or the run-off discharge mouth of pipe place sewer pipe bottom position, preferably often have the place of water.

Claims (10)

1. the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel, it is characterised in that: store from the filling of fuel, use alcohol-based fuel with safety Storage use and safety precaution combine together, solve catering industry fuel storage use problem.
Fuel is sealed environment from being filled into use, safe and environmentally friendly, avoids alcohol-based fuel simultaneously and uses in filling Time the loss that brings of evaporation and danger.It includes filling snap joint, and filling switch valve, liquid level valve (ball-cock assembly), liquid level are seen Examine pipe (glass tubing) and glass tubing protection network, make filling process safe and reliable, system is provided with fluid reservoir, intake valve (balance Valve), air bleeding valve (relief valve) pressure superatmospheric time air bleeding valve (relief valve) open outside aerofluxus, during pressure subatmospheric Intake valve (balanced valve) is opened and is supplemented air in system, and the pressure in system and atmospheric pressure remain balance, and this also keeps away Exempt from conventional pressure vessel and the danger of blast has easily occurred.System equipment has (fluid reservoir, snap joint, filling switch, liquid level Valve, liquid level charactron, display tube switch valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve, bypass valve, inlet and outlet valve cleaner, Pressure gauge, pipeline valve Door, cleaner, reflux valve, distributing valve, cooking stove switch valve) etc. composition, fuel all uses steel pipe, copper pipe from fluid reservoir to cooking stove And ironcasting connects, pipeline is provided with valve switch, cleaner, reflux valve (check-valves), uses more reliable.
Being dissolved in the feature of water according to alcohol-based fuel, install fireman's switch, fire extinguishing sprayer in conjunction with fire-fighting, meeting condition of a fire shower nozzle can be automatically Open fire extinguishing.Installation site difference according to fluid reservoir installs overflow launder or run-off if desired below fluid reservoir, and lower section sets Floss hole and sewer are connected, as when filling, fuel is excessive or water outside tank body or fuel enters groove, pond enters along floss hole Surrounding enviroment will not be brought harm by sewer pipe, it is ensured that system equipment uses safety.
2. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Fuel adding uses and seals rapid abutting joint, fuel ne-leakage, and fuel encapsulation both turn avoid combustion safely in system and device The evaporation of material and loss.
3. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Filling situation observed the most intuitively by observing tube when filling, installs monitoring camera if desired.
4. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Steel pipe, copper pipe, ironcasting is all used to connect from tank body to cooking stove, it is to avoid the flexible pipe aging unsafe factor brought.
5. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Being provided with many places switch (valve) in pipeline, when trying to avert accidents, personnel close valve and switch nearby, to ensure pipeline, to be The safety of system.
6. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Native system aims at the safe handling design of alcohol-based fuel, is dissolved in the feature of water according to alcohol-based fuel, in conjunction with fire-fighting, fire prevention, It is arranged over fire extinguishing sprayer at fluid reservoir, as occurred condition of a fire shower nozzle to automatically open up, fire is extinguished.
7. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
What fluid reservoir was arranged on open air installs monitoring camera if desired additional, and liquid level when being to observe fueling, two are The security situation outside tank body can be monitored.
8. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Fluid reservoir bottom is provided with drain valve, is easy to the alcohol-based fuel within discharge during maintenance, safe and environmentally friendly.
9. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Installing overflow launder or run-off below fluid reservoir, lower section sets floss hole and connects with sewer, outside the fuel when filling Overflow or water or fuel outside tank body enters groove, pond and enters sewer pipe along floss hole.
10. according to claim: 1, described " the safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel " it is characterized in that:
Each moon periodically carries out Inspection and maintenance once to system equipment, to fluid reservoir and various valve pipe fitting junction to cooking stove Switch checks for seepage, and line filter filter element of replacing in every two months has ensured the use safety of system equipment.
The scope being claimed: the method for the safe handling of alcohol-based fuel, the feature being dissolved in water according to alcohol-based fuel combines fire-fighting Fire prevention, at fluid reservoir water pipe installed above and switch and fire extinguishing sprayer, occurs condition of a fire shower nozzle to automatically open up fire extinguishing.This safe handling Method, installs overflow launder or run-off according to the installation site of fluid reservoir is different below fluid reservoir, lower section set floss hole with under Water channel is connected, as when filling, fuel is excessive or water or fuel outside tank body flows into groove, pond enters sewer pipe along floss hole, this The method of kind is suitable for fuel storage and the use of catering industry, it is possible to store the use of safety as alcohol-based fuel manufacturing enterprise product Method.
All use steel pipe, copper pipe, ironcasting to connect from tank body to cooking stove, pipeline is provided with many places switch (valve), prevents Accident closes valve and switch nearby, to ensure pipeline and the safety of system equipment device.Fluid reservoir is arranged on necessity of open air Time install monitoring camera additional, one be observe fueling time liquid level, two is to monitor the security situation outside tank body.Often Within one month, periodically system equipment is carried out Inspection and maintenance once, examine to cooking stove switch from fluid reservoir and various valve pipe fitting junction Look into ne-leakage, within every two months, changed a line filter filter element and ensure use quality and use safety.
Request hereby: (1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10) that use alcohol-based fuel safely in method claim awards guarantor Protect.
CN201610604753.2A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 The safe handling method of alcohol-based fuel Pending CN106287230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019227328A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Household alcohol-based fuel supply system
CN110775465A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-11 叶永兴 Alcohol group environmental protection raw materials uses jar safely
CN110963100A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 Granular sauce filling device and filling method thereof and granular sauce filling equipment
CN114572577A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 大连汉诺工程技术有限公司 Fire prevention and extinguishing process for liquid organic peroxide storage tank

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02190700A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-26 Sigma Gijutsu Kogyo Kk Liquid pressure-feeding device
CN2231363Y (en) * 1995-06-26 1996-07-17 杨祥森 Single pipe transport equipment for civil liquid fuel
CN102462904A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-23 天津龙盛世博安全设备有限公司 Small-sized fixed fire-extinguishing system for oil-gas equipment/facility
CN104613510A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 赵宽 Alcohol-based fuel supplying device
CN204358442U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-27 赵延华 One is liquid filler at regular time and quantity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02190700A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-26 Sigma Gijutsu Kogyo Kk Liquid pressure-feeding device
CN2231363Y (en) * 1995-06-26 1996-07-17 杨祥森 Single pipe transport equipment for civil liquid fuel
CN102462904A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-23 天津龙盛世博安全设备有限公司 Small-sized fixed fire-extinguishing system for oil-gas equipment/facility
CN204358442U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-27 赵延华 One is liquid filler at regular time and quantity
CN104613510A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 赵宽 Alcohol-based fuel supplying device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019227328A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Household alcohol-based fuel supply system
CN111225872A (en) * 2018-05-30 2020-06-02 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Civil alcohol-based fuel supply system
CN111225872B (en) * 2018-05-30 2022-03-15 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Civil alcohol-based fuel supply system
CN110775465A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-11 叶永兴 Alcohol group environmental protection raw materials uses jar safely
CN110963100A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 Granular sauce filling device and filling method thereof and granular sauce filling equipment
CN114572577A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 大连汉诺工程技术有限公司 Fire prevention and extinguishing process for liquid organic peroxide storage tank

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