CN106286600A - A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework - Google Patents

A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106286600A
CN106286600A CN201610975572.0A CN201610975572A CN106286600A CN 106286600 A CN106286600 A CN 106286600A CN 201610975572 A CN201610975572 A CN 201610975572A CN 106286600 A CN106286600 A CN 106286600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallic framework
plastic substrate
sheet
sheets
selflubricatingpiston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610975572.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任则铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610975572.0A priority Critical patent/CN106286600A/en
Publication of CN106286600A publication Critical patent/CN106286600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F16C33/10Construction relative to lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/20Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
    • F16C33/201Composition of the plastic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/20Thermoplastic resins
    • F16C2208/30Fluoropolymers
    • F16C2208/32Polytetrafluorethylene [PTFE]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/20Thermoplastic resins
    • F16C2208/36Polyarylene ether ketones [PAEK], e.g. PEK, PEEK
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/20Thermoplastic resins
    • F16C2208/40Imides, e.g. polyimide [PI], polyetherimide [PEI]
    • F16C2208/42Polyamideimide [PAI]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework.Described axle sleeve is composited by injection with multiple metallic framework sheets (2) by plastic substrate (1), and wherein, metallic framework sheet (2) is made up of the copper of good heat conductivity, aluminum and alloy material thereof;Plastic substrate (1) is made up of politef, polyimides and the poly ether ether ketone plastic material that self-lubricating property is good.In injection composite manufacturing technology, the axially spaced-apart between described adjacent two metallic framework sheets (2) is equal, two profiles of tooth of adjacent two metallic framework sheets (2) radially half between cog phase angle θ of difference.The present invention solves the shortcoming that existing plastic slide axle sleeve support strength is low, heat conductivility is poor, owing to using metallic framework sheet (2) and the composite construction of plastic substrate (1) so that it is be provided with that rigidity is high, heat conductivity is good, coefficient of friction is little, the advantage such as self-lubricating and cleaning.

Description

A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical transmission part technical field, particularly relate to a kind of self-lubricating containing metallic framework and mould Material sliding shaft sleeve.
Background technology
Selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve, opposing metallic sliding bearing, have that compact conformation, coefficient of friction be little, self-lubricating is exempted from Safeguard, corrosion-resistant, absorbing, the advantage such as wear-resisting.The most on-stream do not have abrasive dust, has sanitation and hygiene feature, and therefore, it is extensive In the sliding supporting structure of the light indusqtry machineries such as medical treatment and food.But, opposing metallic material, the intensity of selflubricatingpiston Low low with heat conductivity, cause rotate support in yielding, easily heat up.Because intensity is low, plastic substrate deformation in equipment operation Causing abrasion aggravation, meanwhile, the heat produced between axle and axle sleeve can not distribute in time, so that the axle sleeve life-span is low, and equipment Easily break down.
Opposed plastic material, metal material such as copper, aluminum and alloy thereof, there is higher intensity and heat conductivity.Integrated application Plastics and the respective feature performance benefit of metal, by embedding the Shooting Technique of metal material in plastic substrate, manufacture composite construction, The rubbing surface making axle sleeve is plastic material, and metal material strengthens rigidity and heat conduction in axle sleeve matrix, can solve current from The shortcoming of the low poor heat conductivity of lubricating plastic sleeve intensity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework, this invention axle sleeve structure Compact, easily manufactured, it is possible to solve all-plastic matrix selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve support strength is low, heat conductivility is poor lacks Point.
The present invention solves its problems referred to above and be the technical scheme is that a kind of selflubricatingpiston containing metallic framework slides Axle sleeve is made up of the metallic framework sheet of plastic substrate with multiple embeddings, by Shooting Technique by plastic substrate and multiple metallic frameworks Sheet is combined with each other, and wherein, described plastic substrate is by good plastics politef, polyimides or the polyethers of self-lubricating property Ether ketone is made, and described metallic framework sheet is made up of the preferable metal material of copper of heat conductivility, aluminum and alloy thereof;Described metallic framework Sheet is tooth-shape structure, optional 6,8,10,12 of tooth number Z, and the inner cylinder face radius R2 of metallic framework sheet is interior more than plastic substrate Face of cylinder radius R1, radius of addendum R3 of metallic framework sheet is equal with the external diameter R4 of plastic substrate.Described adjacent two metals Axially spaced-apart between matrix tablet is equal, two profiles of tooth of adjacent two metallic framework sheets radially half between cog phase angle θ of difference, Between cog phase angle θ=360 °/Z.Described sliding shaft sleeve uses plastic substrate so that it is little, certainly that sliding friction surface has coefficient of friction The advantages such as lubrication, cleaning;Meanwhile, the tooth top surface of metallic framework sheet axle sleeve outer cylinder exposed and rotatably supported of outside Support seated connection touches, and can preferably the heat that internal friction produces be spread out of, the heat conductivility of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve on the whole Strengthen.In injection manufacturing process, it is desirable between two adjacent metallic framework sheets, interval is equidistant, and differs half between cog phase Parallactic angle θ, when being so conducive to being molded, mold cavity fills type mobility, respectively to uniformity and axle sleeve equal strength uniformity.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that this invention solves existing plastic slide axle sleeve support strength The shortcoming that low, heat conductivility is poor.By metallic steel matrix tablet is combined with each other with plastic substrate so that it is there is rigidity high, strong The advantages such as degree is high, heat conductivity is good, anticorrosive, wearability is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is containing metallic framework selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve structure (cutting) graphics;
Fig. 2 is selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve front view containing metallic framework (right side is partly cutd open);
Fig. 3 is containing metallic framework selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve top view (the A-A section view of Fig. 3);
Fig. 4 metallic framework sheet schematic diagram.
Bow in figure above-mentioned, 1-plastic substrate, 11-axle sleeve outer cylinder, 2-metallic framework sheet, 21-metallic framework sheet tooth top Surface, 22-tooth-shape structure, θ-between cog phase angle, R1-plastic substrate inner cylinder face radius, R2-metallic framework sheet inner cylinder face half Footpath, R3-radius of addendum, the external diameter of R4-plastic substrate.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, be the selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework disclosed by the invention, plastic substrate 1 is with many Sheet metallic framework sheet 2 is combined with each other by Shooting Technique, and wherein, metallic framework sheet 2 is by the preferable metal material of copper of heat conductivity Make;Plastic substrate 1 is made up of self-lubricating property good plastic material politef.As in figure 2 it is shown, metallic framework sheet 2 Inner cylinder face radius R2 is 35mm, and the inner cylinder face radius R1 of plastic substrate 1 is 30mm, the inner cylinder face of metallic framework sheet 2 half Footpath R2 is more than the inner cylinder face radius R1 of plastic substrate 1, and the material so making sliding contact is all plastic substrate 1, thus protects Hold sanitation and hygiene, reduce coefficient of friction, improve self-lubricating capacities.As it is shown on figure 3, radius of addendum R3 of metallic framework sheet 2 with The external diameter R4 of plastic substrate 1 is equal equal to 50mm, this ensure that the metallic framework sheet 2 tooth top table exposed on axle sleeve outer cylinder 11 Face 21, supports seated connection with installation in use and touches, and preferably the heat that internal friction produces can be spread out of, improve leading of axle sleeve Hot.As shown in Figure 4, metallic framework sheet 2 has tooth-shape structure 22, optional 8 of tooth number Z, every adjacent two panels metallic framework sheet 2 institute It is θ that the position placed differs half between cog phase angle, between cog phase angle θ=60 °, plastic melting when its purpose is to improve injection The mobility of body, so that melt is easier to be full of die cavity.

Claims (1)

1., containing the selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve of metallic framework, it is characterized in that: described sliding bearing by plastic substrate (1) with Metallic framework sheet (2) composition of multiple embeddings, makes plastic substrate (1) be combined with multiple metallic framework sheets (2) by Shooting Technique Together, wherein, metallic framework sheet (2) is made up of the copper of good heat conductivity, aluminum and alloy material thereof;Plastic substrate (1) is by certainly Good politef, polyimides and the poly ether ether ketone plastic material of greasy property is made;Described metallic framework sheet (2) is tooth Shape structure (22), optional 6,8,10,12 of tooth number Z, the inner cylinder face radius R2 of metallic framework sheet (2) is more than plastic substrate (1) Inner cylinder face radius R1, radius of addendum R3 is equal with the external diameter R4 of plastic substrate (1), adjacent two metallic framework sheets (2) Between axially spaced-apart equal, two profiles of tooth of adjacent two metallic framework sheets (2) radially half between cog phase angle θ of difference, tooth Between phase angle θ=360 °/Z.
CN201610975572.0A 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework Pending CN106286600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610975572.0A CN106286600A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610975572.0A CN106286600A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106286600A true CN106286600A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57720848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610975572.0A Pending CN106286600A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106286600A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08135660A (en) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Bearing metal and its manufacture
JPH11190345A (en) * 1997-12-25 1999-07-13 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Multi-layered slide member and its manufacture
CN2916241Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-06-27 张孝民 Slide bearing
WO2012043332A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Ntn株式会社 Composite plain bearing
CN103410847A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-27 西北工业大学 Composite thrust washer and its forming method
CN103443484A (en) * 2010-11-11 2013-12-11 索尔维特殊聚合物美国有限责任公司 Polymeric bearing articles for use in ultra-high pressure and velocity environments
DE102012209592A1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-12 Federal-Mogul Deva Gmbh Sliding layer and sliding element with such a sliding layer
CN206397932U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-11 任则铭 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08135660A (en) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Bearing metal and its manufacture
JPH11190345A (en) * 1997-12-25 1999-07-13 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Multi-layered slide member and its manufacture
CN2916241Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-06-27 张孝民 Slide bearing
WO2012043332A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Ntn株式会社 Composite plain bearing
CN103443484A (en) * 2010-11-11 2013-12-11 索尔维特殊聚合物美国有限责任公司 Polymeric bearing articles for use in ultra-high pressure and velocity environments
DE102012209592A1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-12 Federal-Mogul Deva Gmbh Sliding layer and sliding element with such a sliding layer
CN103410847A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-27 西北工业大学 Composite thrust washer and its forming method
CN206397932U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-11 任则铭 A kind of selflubricatingpiston sliding shaft sleeve containing metallic framework

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Application publication date: 20170104