CN106286498B - Rotate boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device - Google Patents

Rotate boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106286498B
CN106286498B CN201610705781.3A CN201610705781A CN106286498B CN 106286498 B CN106286498 B CN 106286498B CN 201610705781 A CN201610705781 A CN 201610705781A CN 106286498 B CN106286498 B CN 106286498B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
energy
screw axis
rotating disk
sliding shoe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610705781.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106286498A (en
Inventor
曹立波
石海兵
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Hunan University
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Hunan University
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Priority to CN201610705781.3A priority Critical patent/CN106286498B/en
Publication of CN106286498A publication Critical patent/CN106286498A/en
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Publication of CN106286498B publication Critical patent/CN106286498B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/04Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening internal, i.e. with spreading action

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing devices, it include mainly rotating bar 1, fixed underpan 2, rotating disk 3, it is tensioned piece 4, rotational pin 5, first connecting rod 6.1, second connecting rod 6.2, sliding shoe 7, guide rod 8, screw axis 9, rotatable lamella 10, 9 one end of screw axis is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 2, rotating disk 3 is rotatablely connected with screw axis 9, the rotation of rotating disk 3 drives guide rod 8 and rotatable lamella 10 to rotate, and then it drives the rotation of sliding shoe 7 and is slided along screw axis 9, tensioning 4 radial motion of piece is pushed by first connecting rod 6.1 and second connecting rod 6.2, realize the tensioning to energy-absorbing cylinder.The shortcomings that present invention solves traditional welding and fixes energy-absorbing cylinder mode by place and equipment limit, and working efficiency is low, heavy workload, a kind of simple energy-absorbing tube fixing device is proposed, simple in structure, functional reliability is strong, it is repeatable to utilize, especially it is applicable in the fixation of the energy-absorbing cylinder of a variety of different sizes.

Description

Rotate boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery field more particularly to a kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing devices.
Background technology
At present in sled impact test, what the fixation of energy-absorbing cylinder mainly or using welding was realized, but welding job is imitated Rate bottom, and after the completion of collision, it is also necessary to cutting could take off energy-absorbing cylinder, not reproducible utilization.It is set due to needing to weld It is standby, so can be influenced significantly by place and equipment using traditional welding manner.
A kind of energy-absorbing tube fixing device is disclosed in patent 201510545865.0 and solves the above problem, but is still had Some defects, for example, one, when energy-absorbing jacket casing is on device, need to insert alignment hexagonal from energy-absorbing cylinder front end with die nut Sky, because energy-absorbing cylinder may be long sometimes, die nut needs put in very long distance, are difficult to alignment hexagonal in this way It is empty.Two, energy-absorbing cylinder often will produce serious deformation after collision, can block energy-absorbing cylinder sky completely, such hexagonal is pulled Hand will be unable to insert from energy-absorbing cylinder front end again, and energy-absorbing cylinder just unloads to get off yet.Three, at present needed energy-absorbing in most cases What same front port sealed, i.e., with one piece of plate sheet welding in energy-absorbing cylinder front end, such words above-mentioned apparatus will be unable to play a role.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing devices.The present invention solves The shortcomings that traditional welding fixes energy-absorbing cylinder mode by place and equipment limit, and working efficiency is low, heavy workload, it is proposed that Yi Zhongjian Single energy-absorbing tube fixing device, simple in structure, functional reliability is strong, repeats and utilizes, and is especially applicable in a variety of different sizes Energy-absorbing cylinder fixation.
To reach above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device, including screw axis, screw axis one end pass through rotating disk and fixed bottom Disk is fixedly connected, and rotating disk is rotatablely connected with screw axis;Rotatable lamella is rotatablely connected with screw axis, is led between rotating disk and rotatable lamella It crosses guide rod to be fixedly connected, sliding shoe is threaded on screw axis;Sliding shoe can be slided along guide rod, and sliding shoe is hinged with One connecting rod, rotating disk are hinged with second connecting rod;First connecting rod and second connecting rod are articulated and connected with tensioning piece.
The rotation side surface is machined with spliced eye, and rotating bar can be inserted in spliced eye, is driven and is rotated by rotating bar Disk rotates, and the rotation of rotating disk drives the rotation of rotatable lamella by guide rod.
Further, the rotation of guide rod can drive sliding shoe to rotate and slided along screw axis.
Further, respectively there are one guide rods for sliding shoe both sides.
For the first connecting rod as second connecting rod length, guide rod rotation and sliding drive first connecting rod movement, lead to Cross second connecting rod pushes tensioning piece radially movable together.
Further to improve, the fixed underpan is equipped with screw hole, fixed underpan can be fixed on trolley by screw On.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, functional reliability is strong, repeats and utilizes;
2. since shaft orientation moving range is larger in lead screw shaft for movable block, so the device is suitable for the energy-absorbing of different size The fixation of cylinder;
3. after tensioning, tensioning piece except to energy-absorbing cylinder inner wall there are one radial tensile force in addition to, return one axis of energy-absorbing cylinder To frictional force, make energy-absorbing cylinder resisting in rotating disk tightly, can prevent energy-absorbing cylinder from travelling forward, Automatic-falling, to make Energy-absorbing cylinder is fixed more secured..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembly and connection structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, rotating bar;2, fixed underpan;3, rotating disk;4, it is tensioned piece;5, rotational pin;6.1, first connecting rod;6.2、 Second connecting rod;7, sliding shoe;8, guide rod;9, screw axis;10, rotatable lamella;11, screw hole;12, spliced eye.
Specific implementation mode
It is illustrated below by way of specific implementation mode and in conjunction with attached drawing to technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 includes mainly by rotating bar 1, fixed bottom Disk 2, rotating disk 3, tensioning piece 4, rotational pin 5, first connecting rod 6.1, second connecting rod 6.2, sliding shoe 7, guide rod 8, screw axis 9, Rotatable lamella 10.
Fixed underpan 2 is fixed on trolley front end by bolts through bolt holes 11 or is directly welded at trolley front end, rotation Disk 3 is sleeved on screw axis 9, and 9 one end of screw axis is inserted in the hole of fixed underpan 2, and by being welded together, is rotated at this time Disk 3 can rotate among screw axis 9 and fixed underpan 2, and rotatable lamella 10 is sleeved on screw axis 9, and guide rod 8 passes through sliding shoe 7 Two holes in, and be inserted into 3 corresponding two holes of rotating disk, by being welded to connect, the other end of guide rod 8 is inserted in rotatable lamella In 10 hole, by being welded to connect, while rotatable lamella 10 is sleeved on 9 the tip of the axis of lead screw, and rotating disk 3 can pass through guide rod 8 and One connecting rod 6.1 and second connecting rod 6.2 drive rotatable lamella 10 and sliding shoe 7 to rotate together, while sliding shoe 7 is along screw axis 9 Axial direction is slided.First connecting rod 6.1 is articulated and connected by rotational pin 5 and sliding shoe 7, and second liang of bar 6.2 passes through rotation Pin 5 is articulated and connected with rotating disk 3.Since the rotation of sliding shoe 7 and first connecting rod 6.1, second connecting rod 6.2 and tensioning piece 4 is Opposing stationary, so the sliding of sliding shoe 7 in an axial direction can drive tensioning piece 4 by first connecting rod 6.1 and second connecting rod 6.2 It is tensioned or is shunk.
Specific implementation process is, first according to the diameter of energy-absorbing cylinder, to rotate rotating disk 3, and tensioning piece 4 is made to be in suitable Position, then by energy-absorbing jacket casing in tensioning piece 4 outside, and resist the surface of rotating disk 3, rotating bar 1 be inserted into rotate at this time In the spliced eye 12 of disk 3, rotating bar 1 is rotated, rotating disk 3 is driven to rotate, and then drives sliding shoe 7 to revolve on one side by guide rod 8 Turn the axial direction sliding of an edge lead screw shaft 9, energy-absorbing cylinder is rotated also with sliding shoe at this time, and the axial movement of sliding shoe 7 is led to It crosses first connecting rod 6.1 and second connecting rod 6.2 pushes tensioning piece 4 to do radial motion, while being rotated also with sliding shoe 7, rotated During, it is tensioned piece 4 and energy-absorbing cylinder keeps opposing stationary, and then energy-absorbing cylinder is tensioned.
Be tensioned piece 4 except to energy-absorbing cylinder inner wall there are one radial tensile force in addition to, return the frictional force of one axial direction of energy-absorbing cylinder, make Energy-absorbing cylinder tightly resist rotating disk 3, can prevent energy-absorbing cylinder from travelling forward, Automatic-falling, to make energy-absorbing cylinder fix more Securely (there is axial friction after tensioning, prevent from falling off), while the energy-absorbing cylinder for being also suitable for different inner diameters is fixed.
The specific guiding embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention using this design, should all belong to the behavior for invading protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device, which is characterized in that mainly include rotating bar (1), fixed underpan (2), Rotating disk (3), tensioning piece (4), rotational pin (5), first connecting rod (6.1), second connecting rod (6.2), sliding shoe (7), guide rod (8), screw axis (9), rotatable lamella (10), which is characterized in that screw axis (9) one end passes through rotating disk (3) solid with fixed underpan (2) Fixed connection, rotatable lamella (10) are rotatablely connected with screw axis (9) other end;Rotating disk (3) and rotatable lamella (10) pass through guide rod (8) It is fixedly connected;Sliding shoe (7) is threaded on screw axis (9), sliding shoe (7) can be slided along guide rod (8), sliding shoe (7) It is hinged with first connecting rod (6.1), rotating disk (3) is hinged with second connecting rod (6.2);First connecting rod (6.1) and second connecting rod (6.2) It is articulated and connected with tensioning piece (4);The rotating disk (3) is sleeved on screw axis (9), can be rotated with wire winding rod axis (9), rotating disk (3) section is machined with spliced eye (12), and rotating bar (1) can be inserted in spliced eye (12).
2. rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rod (8) is two A, two guide rods (8) are respectively at screw axis (9) both sides.
3. rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connecting rod (6.1) It is just the same with second connecting rod (6.2) length, and be articulated and connected by rotational pin (5) and tensioning piece (4).
4. rotation boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connecting rod (6.1), second connecting rod (6.2), rotational pin (5), tensioning piece (4) the uniform distribution on the outside of screw axis (9).
CN201610705781.3A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Rotate boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN106286498B (en)

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CN201610705781.3A CN106286498B (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Rotate boosting-type energy-absorbing tube fixing device

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CN106286498B true CN106286498B (en) 2018-08-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107321853B (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-11-09 滁州华宇机件有限公司 A kind of air conditioner housing punching structure being moved easily
USD982375S1 (en) 2019-06-06 2023-04-04 Sharkninja Operating Llc Food preparation device
CN111705398B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-05-27 佛山市名杰纺织有限公司 Spinning rack
CN111981014A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-24 周玉琴 Connecting mechanism convenient to assemble

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3030903A (en) * 1959-07-06 1962-04-24 Thomas L Morris Welding jig
FR2547758A1 (en) * 1983-06-23 1984-12-28 Pagane Yvon Novel apparatus for joining tubes (pipes) end to end by centring
CN101396784A (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-04-01 哈尔滨工程大学 Three-jaw fluid-pressure connection-rod swelling device for tube end
CN201519848U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-07-07 大庆油田有限责任公司 Triangular support flange centralizer
CN104625547A (en) * 2013-11-09 2015-05-20 成都液力机械有限公司 Welding tool for small-diameter barrel and connecting pipe
CN205021412U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-10 重庆帅昌机械制造有限公司 Clutch housing polishes and uses anchor clamps

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3030903A (en) * 1959-07-06 1962-04-24 Thomas L Morris Welding jig
FR2547758A1 (en) * 1983-06-23 1984-12-28 Pagane Yvon Novel apparatus for joining tubes (pipes) end to end by centring
CN101396784A (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-04-01 哈尔滨工程大学 Three-jaw fluid-pressure connection-rod swelling device for tube end
CN201519848U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-07-07 大庆油田有限责任公司 Triangular support flange centralizer
CN104625547A (en) * 2013-11-09 2015-05-20 成都液力机械有限公司 Welding tool for small-diameter barrel and connecting pipe
CN205021412U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-10 重庆帅昌机械制造有限公司 Clutch housing polishes and uses anchor clamps

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