CN106286424A - Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher - Google Patents

Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106286424A
CN106286424A CN201610819887.6A CN201610819887A CN106286424A CN 106286424 A CN106286424 A CN 106286424A CN 201610819887 A CN201610819887 A CN 201610819887A CN 106286424 A CN106286424 A CN 106286424A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ejector
casing
communicating pipe
straight tube
jet pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610819887.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610819887.6A priority Critical patent/CN106286424A/en
Publication of CN106286424A publication Critical patent/CN106286424A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/02Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
    • F04F5/10Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing liquids, e.g. containing solids, or liquids and elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/02Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
    • F04F5/04Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/10Rigid pipes of glass or ceramics, e.g. clay, clay tile, porcelain

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of jet pump using earthenware, efficiency higher, this jet pump includes casing, centrifugal pump and ejector, described ejector is arranged on the top of casing, one upper lateral part of described casing is provided with overflow pipe, the water inlet of described centrifugal pump connects with casing, and the outlet of described centrifugal pump connects with ejector;Described ejector includes straight tube, the draw, trunnion and the anemostat being sequentially connected with, and is provided with nozzle in described straight tube, described straight tube is communicated with pipe, is connected with fluid source after described communicating pipe passing casing;Described communicating pipe is the communicating pipe that pottery is made;Described nozzle includes entrance, contraction section and the expansion segment being sequentially connected with, and described expansion segment is bigger compared with from contraction section bore nearby from contraction section bore at a distance.This jet pump not only has stronger corrosion resistance, and work efficiency is the highest.

Description

Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of jet pump, belong to pump housing technical field.
Background technology
Jet pump utilizes a fluid to transmit energy and the vacuum acquirement device of quality, uses and has the current of certain pressure to pass through Injection stream sprays, and owing to jet water course speed is the highest, is speed energy by pressure energy, makes the low generation of pressure drop of air-breathing district true Sky, takes away material under atmospheric pressure.Jet pump has that processing and fabricating is simple, it is safe, easy to maintenance to run, effect relatively The advantage such as good, is suitable for different working environments and requirement, even can directly aspirate high concentration corrosive liquids, it is possible to application In reducing the aspects such as environmental pollution improves working conditions, there is the advantage that mechanical type, water-ring vacuum pump are incomparable.
But the conveying pipe in jet pump mostly is flexible hose at present, and corrosion resistance is poor, is not suitable under adverse circumstances Production application.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems that and technical problem is that: provide a kind of corrosion resistant jet pump, this jet pump can reduce communicating pipe Replacement cycle, thus reduce production cost.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of jet pump, including casing, is centrifuged Pump and ejector, described ejector is arranged on the top of casing, and a upper lateral part of described casing is provided with overflow pipe, described centrifugal pump Water inlet connect with casing, the outlet of described centrifugal pump connects with ejector;It is straight that described ejector includes being sequentially connected with Pipe, the draw, trunnion and anemostat, be provided with in described straight tube and insert this straight tube and extend to the nozzle of the draw, described straight tube sets Have after communicating pipe, described communicating pipe passing casing and be connected with fluid source;Described communicating pipe is the communicating pipe that pottery is made;Described spray Mouth includes entrance, contraction section and the expansion segment being sequentially connected with, and the described expansion segment bore from contraction section distant place is relatively close to contraction section The bore at place is bigger.
Preferably, described expansion segment is the hollow circular-tube of taper.Further, the tapering of described hollow circular-tube is 60-80 degree.
According to the continuity theorem of fluid, when fluid successively and stably flows through the pipeline that a thickness does not waits, Owing to the fluid of a part any in pipeline all can not interrupt or extrude, therefore within the same time, flow to arbitrary tangent plane The quality of fluid and the fluid mass flowed out from another tangent plane be equal.Further accordance with Bernoulli's theorem, fluid is at a pipe In road during flowing, the local pressure that flow velocity is big is little, and the local pressure that flow velocity is little is big.When surface highlights, flow tube is relatively thin, and flow velocity adds Hurry up, pressure reduces.
Therefore, when fluid is by specific expansion segment, forming whirlpool at the edge of expansion segment, this whirlpool makes expansion segment go out Mouth is formed about low-pressure area, and fluid just constantly flows into towards low-pressure area, can obtain the biggest speedup effect.The present invention and Wen The dilator of tubular construction is compared, and faster, " vacuum " district formed on rear side of expansion segment outlet obtains lower negative pressure to the flow velocity of fluid, Fluid can be made under the pressure of air to export faster in the anemostat of ejector, thus improve the work effect of jet pump Rate.
In use, described communicating pipe connects the present invention with fluid source (such as water source), and ejector is shape on rear side of jet expansion Becoming " vacuum " district, fluid flows to region of no pressure under atmospheric pressure, and mixes with the fluid of ejector ejection, then from Overflow pipe flows out, thus realizes the transmission of fluid.
Due to the fact that employing earthenware, as communicating pipe, directly contacts with the liquid of transmission, makes full use of ceramic surface Smooth and the advantage that easily manufactures, thus reduce the resistance that current flow in runner, improve the efficiency of jet pump, thus Reduce production cost.Owing to pottery has stronger corrosion resistance, thus the present invention uses earthenware as communicating pipe, improves The corrosion resistance of communicating pipe, reduces the replacement frequency of communicating pipe, thus reduce further production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ejector in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The jet pump of the present embodiment is as it is shown in figure 1, include casing 1, centrifugal pump 3 and ejector 4, and ejector 4 is arranged on casing 1 Top, a upper lateral part of casing 1 is provided with overflow pipe 5, and the water inlet of centrifugal pump 3 connects with casing 1, the outlet of centrifugal pump 3 with Ejector 4 connects.
As in figure 2 it is shown, ejector 4 includes straight tube 4-1, draw 4-2, trunnion 4-3 and the expansion being sequentially connected with in the present embodiment Dissipating pipe 4-4, be provided with and insert this straight tube 4-1 and extend to the nozzle of draw 4-2 in straight tube 4-1, straight tube 4-1 is provided with and fluid source The communicating pipe 6 connected, it is connected with fluid source after i.e. communicating pipe 6 passing casing 1.Entrance 4-6 that wherein nozzle includes being sequentially connected with, Contraction section 4-7 and expansion segment 4-8, expansion segment 4-8 from contraction section 4-7 bore at a distance compared with from contraction section 4-7 bore nearby more Greatly.In the present embodiment, communicating pipe 6 uses earthenware to make.
In the present embodiment, expansion segment 4-8 is the hollow circular-tube of taper, and the tapering of hollow circular-tube is 70 degree.Certainly hollow circular-tube Tapering can select the arbitrary value between 60-80 degree.
The present embodiment can also arrange in casing 1 vertical division board 2, overflow pipe 5 and ejector 4 live apart division board 2 Both sides, the water inlet of centrifugal pump 3 and overflow pipe 5 are positioned at the same side of division board 2.Ejector 4 so can be avoided to spray The water level fluctuation that high-velocity flow causes affects the steady operating of centrifugal pump 3.
The present invention is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and in addition to the implementation, the present invention also may be used There to be other embodiments.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed, is the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (1)

1. a method of work for jet pump, jet pump includes that casing, centrifugal pump and ejector, described ejector are arranged on casing Top, a upper lateral part of described casing is provided with overflow pipe, and the water inlet of described centrifugal pump connects with casing, described centrifugal pump Outlet connects with ejector;Described ejector includes straight tube, the draw, trunnion and the anemostat being sequentially connected with, in described straight tube Be provided with and insert this straight tube and extend to the nozzle of the draw, described straight tube is communicated with pipe, pass described communicating pipe after casing with Fluid source connects;It is characterized in that: described communicating pipe is the communicating pipe that pottery is made;Described nozzle includes that be sequentially connected with enters Mouthful, contraction section and expansion segment, described expansion segment is bigger compared with from contraction section bore nearby from contraction section bore at a distance;
The method of work of above-mentioned jet pump, including: in use, described communicating pipe connects with fluid source, and ejector goes out at nozzle Forming region of no pressure on rear side of Kou, fluid flows to region of no pressure under atmospheric pressure, and mixes with the fluid of ejector ejection, Then flow out from overflow pipe, thus realize the transmission of fluid;
Being provided with vertical division board, overflow pipe and the both sides of ejector separation division board in casing, the water inlet of centrifugal pump is with excessive Flow tube is positioned at the same side of division board;
Described expansion segment is the hollow circular-tube of taper.
CN201610819887.6A 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher Pending CN106286424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610819887.6A CN106286424A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610819887.6A CN106286424A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher
CN201410385192.2A CN104265697B (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410385192.2A Division CN104265697B (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106286424A true CN106286424A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=52157253

Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610819890.8A Pending CN106168231A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump using earthenware
CN201410385192.2A Active CN104265697B (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump
CN201610819887.6A Pending CN106286424A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Employing earthenware, the jet pump that efficiency is higher
CN201610814450.3A Pending CN106321527A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Jet pump with adoption of ceramic pipe and with higher efficiency
CN201610815621.4A Pending CN106321526A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Jet pump adopting ceramic tube

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610819890.8A Pending CN106168231A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump using earthenware
CN201410385192.2A Active CN104265697B (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of jet pump

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610814450.3A Pending CN106321527A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Jet pump with adoption of ceramic pipe and with higher efficiency
CN201610815621.4A Pending CN106321526A (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Jet pump adopting ceramic tube

Country Status (1)

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CN (5) CN106168231A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108613130A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 谢世杰 A kind of automobile tail light decorative components
CN110962991A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-07 大连渔轮有限公司 Method and device for reducing wave-making resistance and friction force of ship during navigation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212716U (en) * 1987-10-16 1988-11-02 王绍志 Efflux type drainage system for well spots in construction engineering
US20040103685A1 (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-03 Motohiro Yamaguchi Ejector cycle system
CN201059289Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-05-14 兖州煤业股份有限公司 Negative pressure generator for bottomless-valve water pump suction pipe
CN201259030Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-17 襄樊瑞福特电力设备有限公司 Ceramic rubber and ceramoplastic wear resistant composite pipe
CN102275138A (en) * 2011-09-10 2011-12-14 闫俊平 Structure for nozzle of shot-blasting gun
CN103410718A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 江苏大学 Multifunctional testing table for property and application of liquid and gas jet pump

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101655106A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-02-24 江苏大学 Wall-attached vibrating jet type liquid-gas jet pump
CN202065257U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-12-07 天津市天诚化工有限公司 Ejector vacuum pump system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212716U (en) * 1987-10-16 1988-11-02 王绍志 Efflux type drainage system for well spots in construction engineering
US20040103685A1 (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-03 Motohiro Yamaguchi Ejector cycle system
CN201059289Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-05-14 兖州煤业股份有限公司 Negative pressure generator for bottomless-valve water pump suction pipe
CN201259030Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-17 襄樊瑞福特电力设备有限公司 Ceramic rubber and ceramoplastic wear resistant composite pipe
CN102275138A (en) * 2011-09-10 2011-12-14 闫俊平 Structure for nozzle of shot-blasting gun
CN103410718A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 江苏大学 Multifunctional testing table for property and application of liquid and gas jet pump

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陆宏圻等: "《水电站技术供水可调式射流泵》", 31 January 1992 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104265697A (en) 2015-01-07
CN106321527A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106321526A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106168231A (en) 2016-11-30
CN104265697B (en) 2016-10-26

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Application publication date: 20170104