CN106284422B - A kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function - Google Patents

A kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284422B
CN106284422B CN201610803457.5A CN201610803457A CN106284422B CN 106284422 B CN106284422 B CN 106284422B CN 201610803457 A CN201610803457 A CN 201610803457A CN 106284422 B CN106284422 B CN 106284422B
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China
Prior art keywords
well lid
becket
strut
pedestal
rhone
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CN201610803457.5A
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CN106284422A (en
Inventor
李玉盛
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Guangzhou Guangdong Zheng Hai Information Technology Co., Ltd.
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Guangzhou Guangdong Zheng Hai Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of well lids with resistance to compression water-proof function, including well lid and pedestal.The well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function is ingenious in design, and feasibility is high, and when heavy objects is pressed on well lid stressed plate, the second strut can be stretched out from well lid, and in the slot of inserted base, play depressurization;When rainy, the rainwater of accumulation can flow into pedestal from the rhone of well lid, then the inflow surface from the drainage hole of pedestal, prevent water from flowing into inspection shaft.Well lid is equipped with air channel simultaneously, and the air under well lid can be made to keep circulation, and because the upper outlet of air channel is higher than the water outlet of rhone, which can make air circulation under well lid again while waterproof.

Description

A kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of well lids with resistance to compression water-proof function.
Background technique
With the continuous propulsion of urbanization, the quantity of underground piping and route is more and more, in each underground piping or line Inspection shaft can be all set in the important node on road, and each inspection shaft there can be matched well lid, and existing well lid anti-pressure ability is poor, often Be subject to crushing, and due to be equipped with venthole, rain when rainwater can from venthole flow into inspection shaft, under inspection shaft equipment and route make At damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of with resistance to compression waterproof The well lid of function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function, packet Include well lid and pedestal;
The well lid includes stressed plate, spring, collapse mechanism and waterproof ventilating mechanism, and the well lid is cylindrical body, described Stressed plate is cylindrical body, and the bottom surface radius of the stressed plate is less than the bottom surface radius of well lid, one end of the spring be connected to by The bottom surface the center point of power plate, the other end of the spring are connected to the center point of well lid bottom surface, and the spring is vertically arranged, There is opening above the well lid, the stressed plate is located at the opening above well lid, on the upper surface and well lid of the stressed plate Surface is located at same level;
The pedestal includes the first becket, the second becket and connecting plate, first becket and the second becket It is cylindrical annular, first becket and the coaxial arrangement of the second becket, first becket are located at the second becket Top, the connecting plate are cylindrical annular, and the internal diameter of the connecting plate is equal with the outer diameter of the second becket, the connecting plate Outer diameter is equal with the internal diameter of the first becket, and the internal diameter of first becket is greater than the outer diameter of the second becket, and described first The internal diameter of becket and the diameter of well lid are identical, and first becket is equipped with drainage hole, the inner wall of first becket On set there are two slot, the pedestal is an integral molding structure, and the well lid is located at pedestal top;
The collapse mechanism includes Knucle-gear, the first strut, the second strut and limited block, and first strut is equipped with the One gear bar, first strut are vertically arranged, and first strut is located at below stressed plate, first strut and stressed plate Connection, first strut is positioned at Knucle-gear and spring between, and second strut is equipped with second gear item, and described second Bar is horizontally disposed, and second strut is connected to outside, and one end of second strut is located in the slot of pedestal, and described second Between well lid bottom surface and Knucle-gear, the Knucle-gear engages strut with first gear item, the Knucle-gear and the second tooth Item engagement is taken turns, the limited block is arranged in well lid, and the upper surface of the limited block is located at below stressed plate, the limited block Lower end surface is vertical with well lid bottom surface to be connect, and there are two the collapse mechanisms, and described two collapse mechanisms are symmetrical about spring;
The waterproof ventilating mechanism includes rhone and air channel, and the water inlet of the rhone is located above well lid, institute The water outlet for stating rhone is located at well lid side, and the rhone is connected to the drainage hole on pedestal, the air channel it is upper go out Mouth is connected to rhone, and the lower outlet of the air channel is located on well lid bottom surface, and two outlets up and down of the air channel are equal It is connected to outside, the upper outlet of the air channel is higher than the water outlet of rhone.
Preferably, in order to improve the resistance to chemical attack of well lid and good appearance degree, the material of the well lid is tree Rouge.
Preferably, in order to which pedestal is not by raindrop erosion, it is characterised in that:The material of first becket of the pedestal is Stainless steel.
Preferably, foreign matters from being blocked rhone, the water inlet of the rhone are equipped with strainer in order to prevent.
Preferably, the drainage hole has several, and each drainage hole is uniformly arranged in order to increase the drainability of pedestal On first becket.
Preferably, in order to make stressed plate preferably load-bearing, the material of the spring is that oil hardening is tempered silicomanganese spring Steel wire.
The invention has the advantages that this has the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function ingenious in design, feasibility is high, when compared with weight When body is pressed on well lid stressed plate, the second strut can be stretched out from well lid, and in the slot of inserted base, play depressurization; When rainy, the rainwater of accumulation can flow into pedestal from the rhone of well lid, then the inflow surface from the drainage hole of pedestal, Prevent water from flowing into basement.Well lid is equipped with air channel simultaneously, the air under well lid can be made to keep circulation, and because of the upper of air channel Outlet is higher than the water outlet of rhone, so the well lid can make air circulation under well lid while waterproof again.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function of the invention.
In figure:1. well lid, 2. pedestals, 3. stressed plates, 4. springs, 5. Knucle-gears, 6. first struts, 7. second struts, 8. Limited block, 9. drainage holes, 10. rhones, 11. air channels, 12. first beckets, 13. connecting plates, 14. second beckets.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function, including well lid 1 and pedestal 2;
The well lid 1 includes stressed plate 3, spring 4, collapse mechanism and waterproof ventilating mechanism, and the well lid 1 is cylindrical body, The stressed plate 3 is cylindrical body, and the bottom surface radius of the stressed plate 3 is less than the bottom surface radius of well lid 1, one end of the spring 4 It is connected to the bottom surface the center point of stressed plate 3, the other end of the spring 4 is connected to the center point of 1 bottom surface of well lid, the bullet Spring 4 is vertically arranged, and the well lid 1 has opening above, and the stressed plate 3 is located at the opening above well lid 1, the stressed plate 3 Upper surface and 1 upper surface of well lid be located at same level;
The pedestal 2 includes the first becket 12, the second becket 14 and connecting plate 13, first becket 12 and the Two beckets 14 are cylindrical annular, first becket 12 and the coaxial arrangement of the second becket 14, first becket 12 are located at 14 top of the second becket, and the connecting plate 13 is cylindrical annular, the internal diameter and the second becket of the connecting plate 13 14 outer diameter is equal, and the outer diameter of the connecting plate 13 is equal with the internal diameter of the first becket 12, first becket 12 it is interior Diameter is greater than the outer diameter of the second becket 14, and the internal diameter of first becket 12 is identical as the diameter of well lid 1, first metal Ring 12 is equipped with drainage hole 9, sets on the inner wall of first becket 12 there are two slot, and the pedestal 2 is integrally formed knot Structure, the well lid 1 are located at 2 top of pedestal;
The collapse mechanism includes Knucle-gear 5, the first strut 6, the second strut 7 and limited block 8, on first strut 6 Equipped with first gear item, first strut 6 is vertically arranged, and first strut is located at 3 lower section of stressed plate, first strut 6 connect with stressed plate 3, and for first strut 6 between Knucle-gear 5 and spring 4, second strut 7 is equipped with the second tooth Item is taken turns, second strut 7 is horizontally disposed, and second strut 7 is connected to outside, and one end of second strut 7 is located at bottom In the slot of seat 2, second strut 7 is located between 1 bottom surface of well lid and Knucle-gear 5, the Knucle-gear 5 and first gear item Engagement, the Knucle-gear 5 are engaged with second gear item, and the limited block 8 is arranged in well lid 1, the upper surface of the limited block 8 Positioned at 3 lower section of stressed plate, the lower end surface of the limited block 8 is vertical with 1 bottom surface of well lid to be connect, and there are two the collapse mechanisms, Described two collapse mechanisms are symmetrical about spring 4;
The waterproof ventilating mechanism includes rhone 10 and air channel 11, and the water inlet of the rhone 10 is located at well lid 1 Above, the water outlet of the rhone 10 is located at 1 side of well lid, and the rhone 10 is connected to the drainage hole 9 on pedestal 2, institute The upper outlet for stating air channel 11 is connected to rhone 10, and the lower outlet of the air channel 11 is located on 1 bottom surface of well lid, described logical Two outlets up and down of air drain 11 are connected to outside, and the upper outlet of the air channel 11 is higher than the water outlet of rhone 10.
Preferably, in order to improve the resistance to chemical attack of well lid and good appearance degree, the material of the well lid 1 is tree Rouge.
Preferably, the material of the first becket 12 of the pedestal 2 is stainless steel in order to which pedestal is not by raindrop erosion.
Preferably, foreign matters from being blocked rhone, the water inlet of the rhone 10 are equipped with strainer in order to prevent.
Preferably, the drainage hole 9 has several, and each drainage hole is uniformly arranged in order to increase the drainability of pedestal On the first becket 12.
Preferably, in order to make stressed plate preferably load-bearing, the material of the spring 4 is that oil hardening is tempered silicomanganese spring Steel wire.
The well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function is mounted on inspection shaft, when there is weight to be pressed on well lid stressed plate 3, spring 4 compressions, stressed plate 3 can sink, and the first strut 6 being connected on stressed plate 3 is driven to sink, and first equipped with first gear item Bar band moving gear 5 rotates, and gear 5 drives the second strut 7 for being equipped with second gear item to mark outward, 7 inserted base 2 of the second strut On slot in, play measuring body effect;When rainy, water enters bottom by the inlet opening of pedestal from the rhone 10 of well lid Then seat flows into the earth from the drainage hole of pedestal 9;The upper outlet of the air channel 11 of well lid is connected to rhone 10, and air channel The position of 11 upper outlets is higher than the position of 10 water outlet of rhone, therefore water will not flow into inspection shaft from air channel.
Compared with prior art, this has the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function ingenious in design, and feasibility is high, when heavy objects pressure When on well lid stressed plate 3, the second strut 7 can be stretched out from well lid, and in the slot of inserted base 2, play depressurization;When When raining, the rainwater of accumulation can flow into pedestal 2 from the rhone 10 of well lid, then flow into ground from the drainage hole 9 of pedestal 2 Face prevents water from flowing into inspection shaft.Well lid is equipped with air channel 11 simultaneously, the air under well lid can be made to keep circulation, and because logical The upper outlet of air drain 11 is higher than the water outlet of rhone 10, so the well lid can make air under well lid while waterproof again Circulation.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:Including well lid (1) and pedestal (2);
The well lid (1) includes stressed plate (3), spring (4), collapse mechanism and waterproof ventilating mechanism, and the well lid (1) is cylinder Body, the stressed plate (3) are cylindrical body, and the bottom surface radius of the stressed plate (3) is less than the bottom surface radius of well lid (1), the bullet One end of spring (4) is connected to the bottom surface the center point of stressed plate (3), and the other end of the spring (4) is connected to well lid (1) bottom The center point in face, the spring (4) are vertically arranged, and the well lid (1) has opening above, and the stressed plate (3) is located at well lid (1) Opening above, the upper surface and well lid (1) upper surface of the stressed plate (3) are located at same level;
The pedestal (2) includes the first becket (12), the second becket (14) and connecting plate (13), first becket (12) and the second becket (14) is cylindrical annular, first becket (12) and the second becket (14) coaxial arrangement, First becket (12) is located above the second becket (14), and the connecting plate (13) is cylindrical annular, the connecting plate (13) internal diameter is equal with the outer diameter of the second becket (14), and the outer diameter of the connecting plate (13) is interior with the first becket (12) Diameter is equal, and the internal diameter of first becket (12) is greater than the outer diameter of the second becket (14), first becket (12) Internal diameter is identical as the diameter of well lid (1), and first becket (12) is equipped with drainage hole (9), first becket (12) Inner wall on set there are two slot, the pedestal (2) is an integral molding structure, and the well lid (1) is located at pedestal (2) top;
The collapse mechanism includes Knucle-gear (5), the first strut (6), the second strut (7) and limited block (8), first strut (6) it is equipped with first gear item, first strut (6) is vertically arranged, and first strut is located at below stressed plate (3), institute The first strut (6) to be stated to connect with stressed plate (3), first strut (6) is located between Knucle-gear (5) and spring (4), and described Two struts (7) are equipped with second gear item, and second strut (7) is horizontally disposed, and second strut (7) is connected to outside, One end of second strut (7) is located in the slot of pedestal (2), and second strut (7) is located at well lid (1) bottom surface and circle Between gear (5), the Knucle-gear (5) is engaged with first gear item, and the Knucle-gear (5) is engaged with second gear item, described Limited block (8) setting is in well lid (1), and the upper surface of the limited block (8) is located at below stressed plate (3), the limited block (8) Lower end surface it is vertical with well lid (1) bottom surface connect, there are two the collapse mechanisms, and described two collapse mechanisms are about spring (4) symmetrical;
The waterproof ventilating mechanism includes rhone (10) and air channel (11), and the water inlet of the rhone (10) is located at well lid (1) above, the water outlet of the rhone (10) is located at well lid (1) side, the draining on the rhone (10) and pedestal (2) Hole (9) connection, the upper outlet of the air channel (11) are connected to rhone (10), and the lower outlet of the air channel (11) is located at well It covers on (1) bottom surface, two outlets up and down of the air channel (11) are connected to outside, the upper outlet of the air channel (11) Higher than the water outlet of rhone (10).
2. as described in claim 1 with the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:The material of the well lid (1) is Resin.
3. as described in claim 1 with the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:First gold medal of the pedestal (2) The material for belonging to ring (12) is stainless steel.
4. as described in claim 1 with the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:The water inlet of the rhone (10) Strainer is equipped at mouthful.
5. as described in claim 1 with the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:The drainage hole (9) has several A, each drainage hole is uniformly arranged on the first becket (12).
6. as described in claim 1 with the well lid of resistance to compression water-proof function, it is characterised in that:The material of the spring (4) is Oil hardening is tempered silicon-manganese spring steel silk.
CN201610803457.5A 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of well lid with resistance to compression water-proof function Active CN106284422B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10962253B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2021-03-30 Novinium, Inc. Systems for circulating air inside a manhole vault
US11060754B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2021-07-13 Novinium, Inc. Ventilation system for manhole vault
CA3019528C (en) 2016-03-31 2022-10-11 Novinium, Inc. Smart system for manhole event suppression system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201459769U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 朱新良 Anti-theft inspection well cover
CN202595769U (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-12-12 安徽工业大学 Simple pressure-proof warning manhole cover
CN203383236U (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-01-08 天津春凌科技有限公司 High pressure-bearing economical inspection shaft cover
CN204456221U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-08 王成军 A kind of manhole cover for water supply or drainage
CN105401602A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 重庆亘宇园林景观工程有限公司 Gear-and-rack type inspection well lid
CN205382513U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-13 刘小祎 Intelligent security protects well lid

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2847435B2 (en) * 1990-12-28 1999-01-20 株式会社フジクラ Locking device for manholes and other lids

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201459769U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 朱新良 Anti-theft inspection well cover
CN202595769U (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-12-12 安徽工业大学 Simple pressure-proof warning manhole cover
CN203383236U (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-01-08 天津春凌科技有限公司 High pressure-bearing economical inspection shaft cover
CN204456221U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-08 王成军 A kind of manhole cover for water supply or drainage
CN205382513U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-13 刘小祎 Intelligent security protects well lid
CN105401602A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 重庆亘宇园林景观工程有限公司 Gear-and-rack type inspection well lid

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