CN106283068A - Novel corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Novel corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106283068A CN106283068A CN201610764722.3A CN201610764722A CN106283068A CN 106283068 A CN106283068 A CN 106283068A CN 201610764722 A CN201610764722 A CN 201610764722A CN 106283068 A CN106283068 A CN 106283068A
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- corrosion inhibitor
- novel corrosion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C23F11/149—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel corrosion inhibitor, belong to anti-corrosion material field.It is made up of following components: fatty acid 10 40%;Polyethylene polyamine 10 32%;Boric acid 0.5 6%;Quaternizing agent 5 30%;Organic solvent 10 26%.The corrosion inhibiter prepared by the method is respectively provided with prominent corrosion inhibition for carbon steel, pyrite, aluminum and alloy thereof etc., and hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide are had good inhibiting effect;Have stronger amphipathic property, corrosion inhibition rate is high, use the advantages such as simple simultaneously;This preparation method is simple, improves inhibition efficiency, and this corrosion inhibiter environmental sound, wide adaptability, is environmentally friendly novel corrosion inhibitor.The invention also discloses the preparation method of above-mentioned novel corrosion inhibitor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corrosion inhibiter, during being specifically applied to oil gas well mining, the novel of oil well pipe complete equipment is delayed
Erosion agent and preparation method thereof, belongs to anti-corrosion material field.
Background technology
China's overwhelming majority oil field uses water flooding recovery at present, but water filling exists series of problems in injection process,
And reinjected water water quality is complicated, they in various degree dissolved the gas such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and reinjected water mineralising
Degree height.Therefore they can corrode hardware and pipeline, and this not only causes huge economic loss, has more had a strong impact on oil field
Normal production.And though the corrosion inhibiter of existing imidazoline ring or imidazolidine derivatives possesses the performance well alleviating corrosion,
But it is complicated to there is preparation method, the deficiency that component is many;And it is single, to environment that the most existing corrosion inhibiter has functional group
Harmful, inhibition efficiency low and the shortcoming such as bad adaptability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome prior art defect, it is provided that a kind of inhibition efficiency is high, to ring
Border is harmless, simply a kind of novel corrosion inhibitor of strong adaptability and preparation process and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the novel corrosion inhibitor that the present invention provides, by weight percentage, it is by following group
Divide and make:
Fatty acid 10-40%;
Polyethylene polyamine 10-32%;
Boric acid 0.5-6%;
Quaternizing agent 5-30%;
Organic solvent 10-26%.
In the present invention, described fatty acid is the mixture of one or more in oleic acid, benzoic acid, aphthenic acids.
In the present invention, described polyethylene polyamine is the one in diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine, TEPA or several
The mixture planted.
In the present invention, described organic solvent is one or more in toluene, o-Dimethylbenzene, xylol, meta-xylene
Mixture.
In the present invention, described quaternizing agent is a kind of in benzyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate or their mixture.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned novel corrosion inhibitor, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1), fatty acid, polyethylene polyamine, organic solvent, boric acid are joined in reactor, first 100-160 DEG C of temperature
Under degree, stirring, react 1.5-4 hour;
2), again by temperature 180-220 DEG C is risen to, stirring, react and obtain imidazolinium compounds in 2-6 hour;
3), in step 2) imidazolinium compounds that obtains drips quaternizing agent, control temperature at 100-140 DEG C, drip
Add complete follow-up continuous stirring 3-6 hour prepared novel corrosion inhibitor of reaction.
Having the beneficial effects that relative to prior art: by first synthesizing imidazolinium compounds, then to product
The method carrying out quaternization prepares novel corrosion inhibitor, and this corrosion inhibiter is respectively provided with prominent for carbon steel, pyrite, aluminum and alloy thereof etc.
Corrosion inhibition, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide are had good inhibiting effect, there is stronger amphipathic property, inhibition simultaneously
Rate is high, use the advantages such as simple;This preparation method is simple, improves corrosion inhibiter corrosion inhibition rate, and this corrosion inhibiter environmental sound,
Wide adaptability, is environmentally friendly novel corrosion inhibitor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
1) 24 grams of oleic acid, 25 grams of triethylene tetramines, 26 grams of meta-xylenes, 1 gram of boric acid are joined with stirring, dropping dress
Put, in the reactor of thermometer and condensing tube, be first warming up under 120 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 2 hours, be again warming up to 200 DEG C
Under stirring condition, reaction obtains imidazolinium compounds in 4 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent benzyl chloride 24 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 120 DEG C, drips
Continue stirring reaction after Biing and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 6 hours.
Embodiment 2
1) 35 grams of benzoic acid, 16 grams of diethylenetriamines, 19 grams of toluene, 4 grams of boric acid are joined with stirring, dropping dress
Put, in the reactor of thermometer and condensing tube, be first warming up under 120 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 2 hours, be again warming up to 200 DEG C
Under stirring condition, reaction obtains imidazolinium compounds in 4 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent dimethyl sulfate 25 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 120 DEG C, is dripped
Add complete follow-up continuous stirring reaction and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 6 hours.
Embodiment 3
1) benzoic acid and 10 grams, 30 grams triethylene tetramines of aphthenic acids mixture, 24 grams of xylol, 6 grams of boric acid are entered band
Have in the reactor of stirring, Dropping feeder, thermometer and condensing tube, be first warming up under 110 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 2.5 hours,
Again it is warming up under 180 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction and obtains imidazolinium compounds in 5 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent benzyl chloride 30 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 140 DEG C, drips
Continue stirring reaction after Biing and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 4 hours.
Embodiment 4
1) by 40 grams of oleic acid, 10 grams of diethylenetriamines, 10 grams of triethylene tetramines, 12 grams of TEPAs, diformazan between 15 grams
Benzene, 5 grams of toluene, 3 grams of boric acid enter in the reactor with stirring, Dropping feeder, thermometer and condensing tube, are first warming up to 140 DEG C
React 1.5 hours under stirring condition, be again warming up under 180 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction and obtain imidazolinium compounds in 5 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent benzyl chloride 5 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 140 DEG C, drips
Continue stirring reaction after Biing and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 4 hours.
Embodiment 5
1) by 10 grams of oleic acid, 10 grams of benzoic acid, 10 grams of aphthenic acids, 29 grams of triethylene tetramines, 10 grams of xylol, 1 gram of boron
Acid enters in the reactor with stirring, Dropping feeder, thermometer and condensing tube, is first warming up under 120 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 2 little
Time, again it is warming up under 200 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction and obtains imidazolinium compounds in 4 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent dimethyl sulfate 30 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 120 DEG C, is dripped
Add complete follow-up continuous stirring reaction and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 6 hours.
Embodiment 6
1) 26 grams of benzoic acid, 25.5 grams of TEPAs, 12 grams of toluene, 10 grams of o-Dimethylbenzenes, 0.5 gram of boric acid are entered with
In the reactor of stirring, Dropping feeder, thermometer and condensing tube, first it is warming up under 160 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 6 hours, again
It is warming up under 200 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction and obtains imidazolinium compounds in 4 hours.
2) in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, drip quaternizing agent dimethyl sulfate 16 grams, benzyl chloride 10 grams, control temperature
Degree, at 100 DEG C, drips complete follow-up continuous stirring reaction and obtains target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 6 hours.
Embodiment 7
1) 32 grams of aphthenic acids, 32 grams of TEPAs, 16 grams of toluene, 5 grams of boric acid are entered with stirring, Dropping feeder, temperature
In the reactor of degree meter and condensing tube, first it is warming up under 100 DEG C of stirring conditions reaction 4 hours, is again warming up to 220 DEG C of stirring bars
Under part, reaction obtains imidazolinium compounds in 3 hours.
2) dripping quaternizing agent dimethyl sulfate 15 grams in above-mentioned imidazolinium compounds, control temperature, at 110 DEG C, is dripped
Add complete follow-up continuous stirring reaction and obtain target product novel corrosion inhibitor in 3 hours.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a novel corrosion inhibitor, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, it is made up of following components:
Fatty acid 10-40%;
Polyethylene polyamine 10-32%;
Boric acid 0.5-6%;
Quaternizing agent 5-30%;
Organic solvent 10-26%.
Novel corrosion inhibitor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fatty acid is oleic acid, benzoic acid, aphthenic acids
In the mixture of one or more.
Novel corrosion inhibitor the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described polyethylene polyamine be diethylenetriamine,
The mixture of one or more in triethylene tetramine, TEPA.
Novel corrosion inhibitor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described organic solvent is toluene, o-Dimethylbenzene, right
The mixture of one or more in dimethylbenzene, meta-xylene.
Novel corrosion inhibitor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described quaternizing agent is benzyl chloride, sulphuric acid two
A kind of in methyl ester or their mixture.
The preparation method of novel corrosion inhibitor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1), fatty acid, polyethylene polyamine, organic solvent, boric acid are joined in reactor, first at a temperature of 100-160 DEG C,
Stirring, reacts 1.5-4 hour;
2), again by temperature 180-220 DEG C is risen to, stirring, react and obtain imidazolinium compounds in 2-6 hour;
3), in step 2) imidazolinium compounds that obtains drips quaternizing agent, control temperature at 100-140 DEG C, drip
Stirring 3-6 hour prepared novel corrosion inhibitor of reaction is continued after Biing.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106995923A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-01 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of air cooling device corrosion inhibiter, its preparation method and its application |
CN112939869A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-06-11 | 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 | Synthesis method of water-soluble imidazoline |
RU2776113C1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-07-13 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" (ПГНИУ) | Composition for inhibiting acid corrosion of steel |
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US4759861A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-07-26 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Metal working lubricant |
US20020004465A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-01-10 | Botz Frank K. | Metal working lubricants and their use |
CN1170005C (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | 德士古发展公司 | Corrosion inhibitors and synergistic inhibitor combinations for the protection of light metals in heat-transfer fluids and engine coolants |
CN101565608A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2009-10-28 | 新疆大学 | Preparation method of novel acidified corrosion inhibitor and use thereof |
CN104846379A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 | Preparation method of vegetable oil acid based imidazoline carbon dioxide corrosion inhibitor |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US4533481A (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1985-08-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polycarboxylic acid/boric acid/amine salts and aqueous systems containing same |
US4759861A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-07-26 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Metal working lubricant |
CN1170005C (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | 德士古发展公司 | Corrosion inhibitors and synergistic inhibitor combinations for the protection of light metals in heat-transfer fluids and engine coolants |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106995923A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-01 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of air cooling device corrosion inhibiter, its preparation method and its application |
CN106995923B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2020-05-15 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | Corrosion inhibitor for air cooling device, preparation method and application thereof |
CN112939869A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-06-11 | 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 | Synthesis method of water-soluble imidazoline |
RU2776113C1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-07-13 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" (ПГНИУ) | Composition for inhibiting acid corrosion of steel |
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