CN106281981A

CN106281981A - The innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal

Info

Publication number: CN106281981A
Application number: CN201610650949.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhikang Senyan Environmental Protection Technology Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-08-10
Filing date: 2016-08-10
Publication date: 2017-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-10
Also published as: CN109182097B; CN109401926A; CN109182097A; CN109280615A; CN109280617A; CN109280616A; CN106281981B; CN109280616B

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses the innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal，It includes the auxilary unit being connected with fermentation cell body，Auxilary unit includes being arranged at side of sidewall portion and the air leakage hole with gas storage plate intracavity inter-connection in fermentation vat body、Interior catch basin between fermentation chamber U-shaped medial wall portion、It is installed in interior catch basin and extends to the auxiliary gas storage plate of gas storage plate inner chamber，Auxiliary gas storage plate includes upper plate body、Inner plate body、Outer plate body，Upper plate body is U-shaped plate body and the shape with air leakage hole adapts，Upper plate body passes air leakage hole and the laminating fixed above with air leakage hole，The external side wall of upper plate body extends in gas storage plate inner chamber，The medial wall portion of upper plate body is positioned at catch basin，Inner plate body vertical direction is vertically connected at upper plate body and is positioned at the side of gas storage plate，Outer plate body vertical direction is vertically connected at upper plate body and is positioned at the side of catch basin.

Description

The innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal

Technical field

The present invention relates to anaerobic fermentation processing system, particularly to the generation system of a kind of clean energy resource, in particular it relates to Utilize anaerobic fermentation of organisms and produce the system of methane gas.

Background technology

Biogas, chemical name；Methane, as the term suggests being exactly the gas in marsh；Development along with China's biogas science and technology With the popularization of rural household biogas, using according to locality and require and the condition such as temperature, geology, household methane tank has fixing ledge Hydraulic type pond, greatly take off lid hydraulic type pond, hanging tube type hydraulic type pond, meandering distribution hydraulic type pond, top return water hydraulic type pond, point From cover-floating type pond, semi-plastic type pond, Full-plastic pond and pot type pond.Although form is varied, but sum up substantially by hydraulic pressure Formula methane-generating pit, float cover type biogas generating pit, semi-plastic type methane-generating pit and the four kinds of fundamental type changes of pot type methane-generating pit are formed.

It is low still to there is fermentation efficiency in existing multiple biogas, and biogas slurry convection effects is poor, and fermentation raw material utilization rate is low Problems, hinder, the popularization on a large scale of methane-generating pit and application.

Summary of the invention

For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one and can thoroughly solve the chamber obstructing problem that ferments And the fermentation system of the problem such as fermentation raw material, strains'distribution be uneven, and utilize auxiliary gas storage system, expand fermentation system Biogas amount of storage, it is to avoid cross Sheng biogas overflow cause waste.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.

The innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal, it includes the cell body that ferments, on fermentation cell body Being provided with U-shaped fermentation chamber, one end of fermentation chamber is charging aperture, and the other end of fermentation chamber is discharging opening, and ferment cell body Inside there also is provided and be positioned at the gas storage plate that fermentation chamber is indoor and matches with fermentation chamber chamber shape, Open Side Down arranges for gas storage plate, Gas storage plate is made up of gas storage upper plate, gas storage sidewall, charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel, gas storage sidewall, charging aperture gear gas Plate, discharging opening gas block panel are respectively perpendicular and are connected to gas storage upper plate, and it is U-shaped interior that gas storage upper plate horizontal direction is vertically connected at fermentation chamber Side of sidewall portion, gas storage plate is charging aperture gas block panel near charging aperture one end, and gas storage plate is discharging opening gas block panel near discharging opening one end, Being provided with the gas operated device of biogas in deriving gas storage plate on gas storage plate, gas storage sidewall adapts also with the shape of fermentation chamber And along the path direction layout of fermentation chamber, be provided with gap between gas storage sidewall and fermentation chamber outdoor side of sidewall portion and form flow-disturbing Passage, is additionally provided with agitating device in fermentation vat body, agitating device is made up of mixing part, tractive unit, and tractive unit is with mixing part even Connecing and draw mixing part motion, it is indoor that mixing part is active in fermentation chamber, and tractive unit is active in flow-disturbing passage；Water pressure chamber is installed Path direction in gas storage plate top and edge fermentation chamber is disposed to extend, and water pressure chamber is provided with charging aperture near charging aperture one end Drain pipe, water pressure chamber is provided with discharging opening drain pipe near discharging opening one end；Connection charging aperture it is additionally provided with on fermentation cell body Charging aperture isolation channel, fermentation cell body is additionally provided with the discharging opening isolation channel of connection discharging opening, charging aperture isolation channel and charging aperture Charging aperture dividing plate is installed at link position, at discharging opening isolation channel and discharging opening link position, discharging opening dividing plate is installed, enters All offering permeable hole on material mouth dividing plate, discharging opening dividing plate, charging aperture drain pipe extends in charging aperture isolation channel, and discharging opening is arranged Water pipe extends in discharging opening isolation channel；

Fermentation process system also includes the auxilary unit being connected with fermentation cell body, and auxilary unit includes being arranged at fermentation Cell body medial wall portion and and the air leakage hole of gas storage plate intracavity inter-connection, between fermentation chamber U-shaped medial wall portion between interior storage Tank, being installed in interior catch basin and extend to the auxiliary gas storage plate of gas storage plate inner chamber, auxiliary gas storage plate includes upper plate body, interior Plate body, outer plate body, upper plate body is U-shaped plate body and the shape with air leakage hole adapts, upper plate body through air leakage hole and with overflow The laminating fixed above of pore, the external side wall of upper plate body extends in gas storage plate inner chamber, and the medial wall portion of upper plate body is positioned at In catch basin, inner plate body vertical direction is vertically connected at upper plate body and is positioned at the side of gas storage plate, and outer plate body vertical direction is vertical Being connected to upper plate body and be positioned at the side of catch basin, inner plate body, upper plate body are positioned at part and the fermentation chamber of gas storage plate Medial wall portion between enclose and form the interior air storing cavity that Open Side Down, outer plate body, upper plate body be positioned at the part of catch basin with And between the medial wall portion of fermentation chamber, enclosing the formation outer air storing cavity that Open Side Down, interior air storing cavity and outer air storing cavity are by excessive gas Hole connects；

Bottom inner plate body, the horizontal plane at place should be above the horizontal plane at place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel, bottom outer plate body The horizontal plane at place should be less than the horizontal plane at place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel；

It is separated with water stream channel, water stream channel between upper plate body medial wall portion outer plate body connected vertically in interior catch basin With outer air storing cavity UNICOM bottom outer plate body.

The further improvement of technique scheme.

Interior catch basin more than inner bottom part 5cm is should be above bottom above-mentioned outer plate body.

The further improvement of technique scheme.

Can store spatter property liquid in outer air storing cavity, the high liquid level (HLL) of the biogas slurry in fermentation vat body should be less than air leakage hole.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the agitating device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the perspective view that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Fig. 9 is the guide pillar perspective view that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 10 is the guide pillar cross-sectional view that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 11 is the elastic connecting element structural representation that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 12 is the elastic connecting element schematic diagram that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 13 is the annexation figure that the present invention positions the U-shaped shell fragment of flexible clamp, arch connection, shell body.

Figure 14 is the U-shaped elastic piece structure schematic diagram that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 15 is the arch connection structural representation that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 16 is the clamp right selection structure schematic diagram that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 17 is the clamp left selection structure schematic diagram that the present invention positions flexible clamp.

Figure 18 is the guide pillar cross-sectional view that clamp flexible with location is connected.

Figure 19 is the structural representation of the auxiliary caisson of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the gas operated device of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the structural representation of the cloth bacterium device of the marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention.

Figure is denoted as:

100, fermentation cell body；110, fermentation chamber；111, charging aperture；112, discharging opening；113, charging aperture isolation channel；114, discharging Mouth isolation channel；115, charging aperture dividing plate；116, discharging opening dividing plate；117, charging aperture through hole；118, discharging opening through hole.

120, gas storage plate；121, gas storage upper plate；122, gas storage side plate；123, flow-disturbing passage.

130, water pressure chamber；132, charging aperture drain pipe；134, discharging opening drain pipe；

140, interior catch basin；150, auxiliary gas storage plate；151, upper plate body；152, inner plate body；153, outer plate body；154, air leakage hole； 155, water stream channel.

200, agitating device；210, mixing part；220, tractive unit；230, guide pillar；240, connecting portion.

300, the flexible clamp in location；320, inner chamber；330, locking member；332, stand to slip chamber；334, stand to shell fragment Chute；336, stand to push rod chute；338, locating stop piece.

400, elastic connecting element；410, shell body；412, pushing block chute；420, U-shaped shell fragment；422, supporting part is connected； 424, shell fragment clamping part；426, spin gathering sill；428, horizontal push rod chute；429, hook；430, pushing block；440, push rod； 450, arch connection；460, spin.

500, gas operated device；510, outer tube；520, airway；530, lid；540, mudding layer；550, water profit layer；560、 Antileaking plate；570, hard protection layer.

600, cloth bacterium device；610, cloth tube road；620, cloth bacterium hole；630, pipeline is connected；640, end through hole.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal, it includes the cell body that ferments 100, fermentation cell body 100 is provided with U-shaped fermentation chamber 110, one end of fermentation chamber 110 is charging aperture 111, and ferment chamber The other end of 110 is discharging opening 112, fermentation cell body 100 in there also is provided be positioned at fermentation chamber 110 and with ferment chamber The gas storage plate 120 of 110 mating shapes, gas storage plate 120 Open Side Down arrange, gas storage plate 120 is by gas storage upper plate 121, gas storage side Wall 122, charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel form, and gas storage sidewall 122, charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel are respectively Being vertically connected at gas storage upper plate 121, gas storage upper plate 121 horizontal direction is vertically connected at fermentation chamber 110U type medial wall portion, storage Gas plate 120 is charging aperture gas block panel near charging aperture 111 one end, and gas storage plate 120 is that discharging opening keeps off gas near discharging opening 112 one end Plate, gas storage plate 120 is provided with the gas operated device 500 of biogas in deriving gas storage plate, gas storage sidewall 122 and fermentation chamber Shape adapts and the path direction of edge fermentation chamber is arranged, arranges between gas storage sidewall 122 and fermentation chamber outdoor side of sidewall portion Having gap and form flow-disturbing passage 123, being additionally provided with agitating device in fermentation cell body 100, agitating device is by mixing part, tractive unit Composition, tractive unit is connected with mixing part and draws mixing part motion, and it is indoor that mixing part is active in fermentation chamber, and tractive unit is active in In flow-disturbing passage 123；Water pressure chamber is installed on gas storage plate top and the path direction along fermentation chamber is disposed to extend, and water pressure chamber leans on Nearly charging aperture 111 one end is provided with charging aperture drain pipe 132, and water pressure chamber is provided with discharging opening draining near discharging opening 112 one end Pipe 134；Particularly importantly, fermentation cell body 100 being additionally provided with the charging aperture isolation channel 113 of connection charging aperture 111, ferment cell body The discharging opening isolation channel 114 of connection discharging opening 112 it is additionally provided with, at charging aperture isolation channel 113 and charging aperture link position on 100 Charging aperture dividing plate 115 is installed, at discharging opening isolation channel 114 and discharging opening link position, discharging opening dividing plate 116 is installed, charging All offering permeable hole on mouth dividing plate 115, discharging opening dividing plate 116, charging aperture drain pipe 132 extends to charging aperture isolation channel 113 In, discharging opening drain pipe 134 extends in discharging opening isolation channel 114.

Arranging charging aperture isolation channel, the having the beneficial effects that of discharging opening isolation channel, (1) makes charging aperture and the row of water pressure chamber Material mouth has been isolated with fermentation chamber, owing to containing the impurity such as more fermentation raw material at the gating location of fermentation chamber, goes out The biogas slurry of material mouth position contains abundant fermented bacterium, but discharging opening mostly is slag-drip opening, and biogas residue is piled up more；Fermentation system During interior biogas slurry flows into or out, easily bring indoor for fermentation chamber more impurity into blood circulation, make for a long time During with, the precipitation of generation, fermentation system will be made normally to work；(2) biogas slurry, biogas residue are the natural of irrigation crops Fertilizer, rich in substantial amounts of trace element, and can effectively improve soil, when peasant household extracts biogas slurry, can pass through charging aperture Biogas slurry is taken out by isolation channel, discharging opening isolation channel, it is to avoid fermentation chamber indoor fermentation raw material etc. take out.

Preferably, charging aperture dividing plate 115 is provided with the charging aperture through hole 117 matched with charging aperture drain pipe, discharging It is provided with, on mouth dividing plate, the discharging opening through hole 118 matched with discharging opening drain pipe；Reduce charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening draining The installation difficulty of pipe, and ensure charging aperture drain pipe, being horizontally mounted of discharging opening drain pipe.

Above-mentioned charging aperture dividing plate 115, discharging opening dividing plate 116 are connected with fermentation cell body by dismountable connected mode； Dismountable connected mode, more adapts to practical operation, has fermentation raw material or precipitation to have when floating in entry/exit material mouth isolation channel During biogas residue, it is difficult to clear up the object in entry/exit material mouth isolation channel, uses dismountable connected mode, by entry/exit material mouth dividing plate Dismantle, easily facilitate and fermentation raw material etc. is poured in fermentation system.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, by pulling agitating device so that mixing part is in the path of fermentation chamber Direction is back and forth stirred, and promotes that fermentation raw material produces in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor at indoor being uniformly distributed of fermentation chamber, fermentation raw material Biogas, the biogas of generation accumulates in gas storage plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of draught head, makes Obtain the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate to decline, and the biogas slurry liquid level making fermentation chamber indoor is above-mentioned, and charging aperture isolation channel, discharging Biogas slurry liquid level in mouth isolation channel is Tong Bu with the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor to be risen, when charging aperture isolation channel, discharging opening isolation Natural pond when biogas slurry liquid level in groove reaches charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe, in charging aperture isolation channel, discharging opening isolation channel Liquid will flow in water pressure chamber by charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe, along with the increase of biogas amount of storage, flow into water Biogas slurry in pressure is the most, when the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate reaches bottom charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel, and storage Biogas amount of storage in gas plate reaches maximum, and the biogas continuing fermentation generation will be by charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gear gas Discharging bottom plate, meanwhile, in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry amount of storage also reaches maximum.When the biogas using the storage of gas storage board memory Time, biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, for the biogas slurry of storage in the biogas volume of supplementary loss, water pressure chamber will by into and out of Material mouth drain pipe is back in charging and discharging mouth isolation channel, and is back to ferment by the biogas slurry of storage by charging and discharging mouth isolation channel In chamber, thus complete the circulation of a biogas slurry.

For ensureing that fermentation raw material enters smooth flow in fermentation chamber, and it is empty to ensure that agitating device has enough motions Between, in above-mentioned entry/exit material mouth gas block panel, the bottom of gas storage side plate and fermentation vat body, the gap between diapire should be more than 15cm。

Fermentation raw material of the present invention is debirs, mainly includes straw, animal wastes, industry or life Debirs, by fermentation process, are carried out harmless treatment, thus protect environment by sewage etc..

Effectively utilize the memory space in gas storage plate for guarantee, the bottom of above-mentioned charging aperture gas block panel keeps off gas with discharging opening The bottom of plate is positioned in same level, and the horizontal plane at the place, bottom of above-mentioned gas storage side plate is not higher than entry/exit material mouth gear gas The horizontal plane at place bottom plate.

More optimally, the gap between above-mentioned gas storage side plate and fermentation vat body inner wall part is more than 15cm so that stirring dress Put 200 and have enough activity spaces, improve mixing effect.

Above-mentioned fermentation cell body, gas storage plate can use cement to pour and make, it would however also be possible to employ glass-reinforced plastic material is made；Charging Mouth drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe can material PVC material be made, it would however also be possible to employ glass-reinforced plastic material is made.

Above-mentioned agitating device is described in more detail and is provided the scheme more optimized, above-mentioned agitating device Mixing part 210 be the horizontally disposed stirring body of rod, the tractive unit 220 of above-mentioned agitating device includes connecting portion 240, guide pillar 230 and connect the location of guide pillar 230 and connecting portion 240 and stretch clamp, connecting portion 240 is perpendicularly fixed at the one of the stirring body of rod End.

As shown in Figure 8, the flexible clamp in location, including two being arranged in the inner chamber 320 of guide pillar 230 and being arranged symmetrically with Locking member 330 is slidably connected with guide pillar 230 lateral wall and two elastic connecting elements 400 of corresponding layout.

As shown in Figure 8,9, 10, the inner chamber 320 arranged along guide pillar axis direction, cuing open of guide pillar 230 it are provided with in guide pillar 230 Face shape can be the geometries such as circle, ellipse, rectangle, and the shape of guide pillar 230 does not affect the function of mechanism.

As shown in Figure 8,9, 10, locking member 330, stands to slip chamber including arrange along guide pillar 230 axis direction 332, it is arranged at guide pillar 230 sidewall and arrange along guide pillar 230 axis direction two stand to shell fragment chute 334, are arranged at and lead Post 230 sidewall and stand to push rod chute 336 along what guide pillar 230 axis direction was arranged, be arranged at guide pillar 230 medial wall and edge Some locating stop pieces 338 that guide pillar 230 axis direction is arranged, described stand to shell fragment chute 334, stand to push rod chute 336 points Not being connected to slip chamber 332 with standing, two are stood to be distributed in shell fragment chute 334 and stand to push rod chute 336 both sides, described Stand and run through guide pillar 230 to push rod chute 336 horizontal direction.

As shown in Fig. 8,10-14, elastic connecting element 400, including shell body 410, be arranged in shell body 410 is U-shaped Shell fragment 420, arch connection 450, and the push rod 440 of connected with outer casing body 410, U-shaped shell fragment 420, shell body 410 and guide pillar The side walls of 230 connects, and preferred connected mode is chute connected mode, is i.e. provided with on guide pillar 230 and shell body 410 phase The housing gathering sill (not shown in FIG.) of coupling, by the two ends of the U-shaped shell fragment 420 of elastic iron plate bending to folded outboard And forming hook 429, the opening direction of U-shaped shell fragment 420 is towards guide pillar 230, and specifically, U-shaped shell fragment 420 includes connecting supporting part 422, shell fragment clamping part 424, the two ends connection connecting supporting part 422 has homotropous shell fragment clamping part 424, shell fragment clamping part The top of 424 is provided with the hook 429 to folded outboard, connects and is provided with horizontal push rod chute 428, shell fragment on supporting part 422 Spin gathering sill 426 it is provided with on clamping part 424；Arch connection 450 is slidably connected with U-shaped shell fragment 420, specifically, and arch The two ends of connector 450 are socketed with spin 460, the spin gathering sill 426 of spin 460 and U-shaped shell fragment 420 match and with set The spin sliding tray being placed in shell body 410 medial wall matches；Push rod 440 in horizontal linear direction extends in shell body 410 Portion sequentially passes through U-shaped shell fragment 420, guide pillar 230 and connects the arch connection 450 of opposite side, and push rod 440 is connected with being arranged at Horizontal push rod chute 428 on supporting part 422 is slidably connected, and push rod 440 is fixed with and fixes with being connected bottom supporting part 422 Pushing block 430, pushing block 430 matches with the pushing block chute 412 on shell body 410.

As shown in Fig. 8-17, the two ends shell fragment clamping part 424 of U-shaped shell fragment 420 is each passed through and stands to shell fragment chute 334, U-shaped The hook 429 of shell fragment 420 extends in locking member 330, between hook 429 locating stop pieces 338 adjacent with vertical direction Region matches, and hook 429 is standing in slip chamber 332 along the free motion of guide pillar 230 axis direction；When hook 429 falls into Time between adjacent locating stop piece 338, it is achieved locking positioning function；When hook falls into and stands in slip chamber 332, it is achieved move Dynamic function.

The another kind of U-shaped elastic piece structure more optimized, is with above-mentioned U-shaped elastic piece structure difference, shell fragment clamping part The top of 424 is welded with the hook 429 of level, and shell fragment clamping part 424 is connected to link up with the centre position of 429；Utilize hook 429 Two ends carry out locking positioning, structure is more firm, and intensity is higher, it is possible to the pressure of carrying is bigger.

The method realizing quantitative adjustable positioning, and the operation principle of the flexible clamp in location of the present invention is as follows.

Press correspondence simultaneously and be arranged in guide pillar 230 two ends the elastic connecting element being slidably connected with guide pillar 230 lateral wall Push rod 440 on 400, two push rod 440 move toward one another, pushing block 430 fixing on push rod 440 is outside elastic connecting element 400 The pushing block chute 412 arranged on housing 410 slides, bottom pushing block 430 and the U-shaped shell fragment 420 being arranged in shell body 410 Connecting supporting part 422 to fix, U-shaped shell fragment 420 is slidably connected by arch connection, spin with shell body 410, arch connection Two ends be socketed with spin 460, the two ends shell fragment clamping part 424 of U-shaped shell fragment 420 is provided with the spin matched with spin and leads The spin sliding tray matched with spin 460 it is provided with on groove 426, the medial wall of shell body 410；And due to push rod 400 Through being arranged in guide pillar sidewall and standing to push rod chute 336 along what guide pillar axis direction was distributed, the end connection of push rod 440 sets The arch connection 450 being placed in opposite side elastic connecting element 400 so that two push rod 430 move toward one another and towards guide pillar In moving process, promote U-shaped shell fragment 420 move toward one another of both end sides and move towards guide pillar 230, promoting the arch of both end sides even Fitting 450 moves round about and deviates guide pillar 230, so that the spin 460 being arranged between U-shaped shell fragment and shell body Extruding U-shaped shell fragment to deform upon, U-shaped shell fragment opening angle diminishes and is in energy accumulating state, due to be disposed with in guide pillar 230 with Two locking members 330 that two ends elastic connecting element 400 is corresponding, shell fragment clamping part 424 is disposed through outside guide pillar 230 Wall also stands to shell fragment chute 334 along what guide pillar 230 axis direction was arranged, and U-shaped shell fragment, towards in guide pillar moving process, is arranged at U The hook 429 at shell fragment clamping part 424 top of type shell fragment 420 departs from the adjacent locating stop piece being arranged in locking member 330 338, locating stop piece 338 has multiple, and locating stop piece 338 is arranged at guide pillar 230 medial wall and along guide pillar 230 axis direction cloth Put；Hook 429 falls into the standing in slip chamber 332 of locking member 330, stands to slip chamber 332 along guide pillar 230 axis direction Arrange, and with stand to shell fragment chute 334, stand and be connected to push rod chute 336, hook 429 is standing edge in slip chamber 332 Vertical direction is slidably.

Stirring shell body 410 while pressing two push rods 440 to move, hook 429 is standing to cunning along guide pillar axis direction Slide in dynamic chamber 332, and drive shell body 410 displacement, move to when specifying position, cancel the pressure to push rod 440, U-shaped Shell fragment 420 discharges elastic potential energy, and extruding spin 460 is moved towards guide pillar, drives both sides arch connection 450 move toward one another court Moving to guide pillar, meanwhile, the push rod being connected with arch connection 450 moves round about and deviates guide pillar 230, pushes away Bar is fixed by the connection supporting part 422 bottom pushing block 430 and U-shaped shell fragment, and push rod drives U-shaped shell fragment multiple in motor process Position, so that hook 429 falls between adjacent locating stop piece 338 again, thus positions.

Thus the connecting portion 240 realizing fixing with shell body 410 is subjected to displacement relative to guide pillar 230, thus realize stretching Contracting function.

The above-mentioned corresponding shell body 410 being arranged in guide pillar two ends fixes (not shown in FIG.) by housing connection member, So that it is guaranteed that the shell body 410 at two ends synchronizes to be shifted over.

The gas operated device of existing marsh gas fermenting system uses mixed earth pour around airway and be fixed on storage mostly Gas plate top, and the air-tightness of periphery is the highest, and periphery gas leakage difficulty is stifled；Owing to the fermentation raw material of methane-generating pit uses an animal manure mostly Just, easily growing various insects in feces putrefaction process, insecticide causes obstruction, difficult cleaning in climbing into airway；When in airway Have when catchmenting, difficult discharge；Distinct issues the most are, during airway fracture, owing to difficulty is changed, may result in whole biogas fermentation system Scrapping of system.

As shown in figure 20, above-mentioned gas operated device 500, including outer tube 510, the airway 520 that is socketed in outer tube 510, Outer tube 510 be inserted vertically in gas storage plate and with gas storage plate intracavity inter-connection, the outer wall of outer tube 510 is provided with along its circumferencial direction cloth The Antileaking plate 560 put, gas storage plate 130 is provided with the leakproof groove matched with Antileaking plate 560, Antileaking plate 560 also covers There is hard protection layer 570, by hard protection layer 570, Antileaking plate 560 is fixed with gas storage plate 530, thus blocks gas Flow out；This hard protection layer 570 can be cement, iron plate, stone dish etc.；It is provided with in outer tube 510 and airway 520 bottom protrusion The cavity that block matches, the bottom of outer tube 510 is additionally provided with the limited step matched with airway 520 bottom protrusion block, leads The bottom of trachea 520 and gas storage plate inner space, be filled with in the cavity of outer tube 510 and be positioned on airway 520 bottom protrusion block The mudding layer in portion, is also filled with being positioned at the water profit layer on mudding layer top in outer tube 510 cavity.

For further stopping that gas flows out and prevents gas leakage, Antileaking plate 560 is provided with close with the contact position of gas storage plate 130 Seal, when hard protection layer 570 extrudes Antileaking plate 560, strengthens anti-gas-leak effect.

Outer tube 510 top is additionally provided with lid 530, and airway 520 is through the center of lid 530；By lid 530 By inner chamber and the external environment of outer tube 510, prevent outside foreign material from falling in profit water layer.

Airway 520 is inserted and fixed in the outer tube 510 at gas storage plate 130 top, the protruding block bottom airway 520 with It is arranged at the limited step bottom outer tube 510 and contacts and limit the position of airway 520, earth is positioned over the projection of airway Block top is also tamped, and prevents gas leakage, several days of exposed placement, treats that clay and drying forms hard bulk, thus consolidates outer tube 510 Position, more a certain amount of clear water is poured into mudding layer top formation water profit layer, owing to can form crack during clay and drying, clear water oozes Enter in crack, and keep the moistening of mudding layer top；When gas storage plate inner accumulated has biogas, if mudding layer seals imperfection, Continuous print bubble can be formed in water profit layer, then need again to fill mudding layer；When airway fracture or airway hinder During plug, can be by cleaning

Mudding layer is replaced airway or dredging airway, easy to operate, it is simple to maintenance.

The biogas amount of storage of existing marsh gas fermenting system is determined by the capacity in gas storage plate, when the biogas slurry liquid in gas storage plate When face is arrived at bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel, the biogas amount of storage in gas storage plate reaches maximum, continues the biogas that fermentation produces To overflow bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel, so that the biogas continuing fermentation generation can not be collected, biogas amount of storage Also it is the key factor limiting biogas industry development.

For the difficult increase problem of biogas of the prior art storage, the invention provides a kind of auxilary unit, solve Biogas storage problem so that biogas amount of storage is greatly promoted, has saved the waste of the energy.

Such as Fig. 1-6, shown in 19, auxilary unit, it include being arranged in fermentation vat body side of sidewall portion and with gas storage plate The air leakage hole 154 of intracavity inter-connection, interior catch basin 140 between fermentation chamber U-shaped medial wall portion, it is installed on interior catch basin In 140 and extend to the auxiliary gas storage plate 150 of gas storage plate inner chamber, auxiliary gas storage plate 150 includes upper plate body 151, inner plate body 152, outer plate body 153, upper plate body 151 is U-shaped plate body and the shape with air leakage hole adapts, and upper plate body 151 is through air leakage hole 154 and laminating fixed above with air leakage hole 154, the external side wall of upper plate body 151 extends in gas storage plate inner chamber, upper plate body The medial wall portion of 151 is positioned at catch basin 140, and inner plate body 152 vertical direction is vertically connected at upper plate body 151 and is positioned at gas storage plate Interior side, outer plate body vertical direction is vertically connected at upper plate body and is positioned at the side of catch basin 140, inner plate body 152, upper plate Body is positioned between the part of gas storage plate and the medial wall portion of fermentation chamber to enclose and forms the air storing cavity that Open Side Down, outside plate Body 153, upper plate body enclose formation between part and the medial wall portion of fermentation chamber in interior catch basin 140, and Open Side Down Outer air storing cavity, interior air storing cavity and outer air storing cavity are connected by air leakage hole 154.

Impact due to the factor such as fermentation raw material, strain so that the fermentation efficiency of fermentation chamber each position indoor different with And gas production is different so that by the sub-fermentation zone formed between gas storage plate and interior air storing cavity outer wall and biogas storage in interior air storing cavity Amount there are differences, so that sub-fermentation zone and interior air storing cavity exist draught head, under the effect of draught head, promotes biogas slurry, sends out Ferment raw material, in the convection current of fermentation chamber indoor, promotes that strain is uniformly distributed.

Particularly importantly, bottom inner plate body 152, the horizontal plane at place should be above place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel Horizontal plane, bottom outer plate body 153, the horizontal plane at place should be less than the horizontal plane at place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel；Group When biogas air pressure in fermentation zone is less than interior air storing cavity internal gas pressure, the biogas slurry liquid level in interior air storing cavity is less than the natural pond in sub-fermentation zone Liquid liquid level, when the biogas slurry liquid level in interior air storing cavity reaches interior gas storage wooden partition portion, the biogas continuing accumulation in interior air storing cavity will be logical Overflow bottom gas storage wooden partition portion in crossing and flow in sub-fermentation zone, promoting biogas slurry convection current the biogas gas increasing in sub-fermentation zone Pressure；Biogas slurry liquid level in group fermentation zone is less than time bottom interior gas storage wooden partition portion, and sub-fermentation zone will connect with interior air storing cavity, and Liquid level in interior catch basin 140 the most constantly rises；The biogas slurry liquid level indoor when fermentation chamber reaches institute bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel Horizontal plane time, fermentation system is up to biogas amount of storage maximum, i.e. the biogas of gas storage board memory storage with in outer air storing cavity The biogas summation of storage, owing to interior air storing cavity is connected with outer air storing cavity, in the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor and outer air storing cavity Liquid level identical, if the horizontal plane at place is higher than the horizontal plane at place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel bottom outer plate body 153 Time, biogas memory space will be reduced greatly.

Particularly importantly, be positioned at catch basin 140 upper plate body 151 medial wall portion outer plate body 153 connected vertically it Be separated with water stream channel 155 between, water stream channel 155 bottom outer plate body with outer air storing cavity UNICOM.Liquid in outer air storing cavity Body, under air pressure extrudes, can flow into upper plate body 151 top by water stream channel 155, it is ensured that the normal work of auxiliary caisson Make.

Optimize further, bottom above-mentioned outer plate body 153, should be above interior catch basin 140 more than inner bottom part 5cm, it is ensured that be outer Liquid proper flow in air storing cavity.

Further optimize, spatter property liquid, such as clean water can be stored in outer air storing cavity, now, in fermentation vat body Biogas slurry high liquid level (HLL) should be less than air leakage hole 154, is isolated with outer air storing cavity by liquid indoor for fermentation chamber, uses clean water, can Impurity is avoided to precipitate in interior catch basin, the normal operation of protection device.

Air storing cavity or the gas operated device of outer air storing cavity in connection it is provided with, for ease of inducing QI and just on upper plate body 151 In later period maintenance, gas operated device is installed on the top of outer air storing cavity；This gas operated device can use traditional fixed airway, The above-mentioned gas operated device provided in the present invention can also be provided.

The marsh gas fermenting system of the present invention is during practice, in addition it is also necessary to increase biogas slurry from convection effects, pass through Strengthen biogas slurry improves fermentation raw material, being uniformly distributed of strain from convection current, thus promotes the fermentation efficiency of fermentation system.

For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention uses following several technical scheme.

The first promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the first scheme) from convection current.

The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening draining The check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber it is provided with on pipe.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rise；The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room owing to being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening is arranged Being provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on water pipe, the biogas slurry liquid level indoor when fermentation chamber enters Time in discharging opening drain pipe, under the control of check valve, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor is unidirectional to be flowed in water pressure chamber, when gas storage plate When interior biogas slurry liquid level reaches bottom entry/exit material mouth gas block panel, the biogas amount of storage in gas storage plate reaches maximum, water pressure chamber internal memory The biogas slurry of storage also reaches maximum, and the biogas continuing fermentation generation will be by overflowing bottom entry/exit material mouth gas block panel；When using storage The biogas of gas board memory storage or when being derived by the biogas in gas storage plate, biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, water pressure chamber internal memory The biogas slurry of storage flows into fermentation chamber indoor by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional, thus completes circulating of a biogas slurry.

This programme is advantageous in that: the biogas slurry near discharging opening is rich in strain, the bacterium that the biogas slurry near charging aperture contains Plant less, under the control of check valve so that during the neighbouring biogas slurry rich in strain of discharging opening flows near charging aperture, in biogas slurry During convection agitation, be effectively promoted being uniformly distributed of strain, and the biogas slurry in water pressure chamber flowed into charging aperture Time middle, biogas slurry wash away the flowing that can promote fermentation raw material, further promote being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material.

The second promotes the biogas slurry scheme (abbreviation first scheme) from convection current.

This fermentation additionally provides cloth bacterium device, and cloth bacterium device includes adapting with fermentation chamber chamber shape and along fermentation chamber The cloth tube road 610 that path direction extends, goes into battle to show and runs through on several uniform intervals and vertical direction in cloth tube road 610 Cloth bacterium hole 620, cloth tube road 610 is provided with several connection pipelines 630 being connected with water pressure chamber, connects pipeline 630 The inner chamber in connection cloth tube road 610, one end, connects the inner chamber of the other end connection water pressure chamber of pipeline 630.

The cloth tube road of cloth bacterium device should be less than the horizontal plane at place bottom charging and discharging mouth gas block panel so that cloth bacterium fills The cloth tube road put is soaked in biogas slurry all the time, it is to avoid biogas is leaked by cloth bacterium device.

The cloth tube road of cloth bacterium device extend to ferment chamber regional, be remarkably improved biogas slurry from Convective, And improve the effect of cloth bacterium, promote the fermentation efficiency of fermentation system.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rise so that the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor flows into charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device In, along with stepping up of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor will be by charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe, cloth The connection pipeline of bacterium device flows in water pressure chamber, when the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate reaches bottom entry/exit material mouth gas block panel, Biogas amount of storage in gas storage plate reaches maximum, and the biogas slurry amount of storage in water pressure chamber also reaches maximum；When using gas storage board memory The biogas of storage or when being derived by the biogas in gas storage plate, biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, the biogas slurry of storage in water pressure chamber Reflux and supplement the biogas volume lost, thus completing circulating of a biogas slurry.

This programme is advantageous in that: the biogas slurry that either fermentation chamber is indoor flows in water pressure chamber, or water pressure chamber Biogas slurry flows in fermentation chamber, by the cloth tube road of cloth bacterium device, can be obviously improved the natural pond at fermentation chamber each position indoor Liquid Convective, thus promote being uniformly distributed of strain, and cloth bacterium hole vertical direction runs through setting, can effectively solve fermentation chamber room Interior contamination precipitation also blocks cloth bacterium hole, it is ensured that the flow-disturbing function of cloth bacterium device, promotes the fermentation efficiency of fermentation system.

The third promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the third scheme) from convection current.

Charging aperture drain pipe and water pressure chamber link position are higher than discharging opening drain pipe and water pressure chamber link position, cloth bacterium device Connection pipeline and water pressure chamber link position less than discharging opening drain pipe and water pressure chamber link position.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rise, enter in water pressure chamber in the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor is introduced into the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device and by connecting pipeline；When When the indoor biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber continues to rise and enter in discharging opening drain pipe, the indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber can pass through cloth bacterium Connection pipeline and the discharging opening drain pipe of device flow in water pressure chamber；The biogas slurry liquid level indoor when fermentation chamber persistently rises also When entering charging aperture drain pipe, the indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber can pass through the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device, discharging opening drain pipe and Charging aperture drain pipe flows in water pressure chamber, until the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate reaches bottom entry/exit material mouth gas block panel, this Time, in water pressure chamber, biogas slurry amount of storage reaches maximum；When using the biogas of gas storage board memory storage or utilizing gas operated device by gas storage When biogas in plate is derived, the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, and in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage refluxes and supplements the natural pond lost Air volume, when in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry liquid level of storage is higher than charging aperture drain pipe, in water pressure chamber, biogas slurry can be arranged by charging aperture It is indoor that water pipe, discharging opening drain pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device are back to fermentation chamber；When the biogas slurry liquid level of storage in water pressure chamber During less than charging aperture drain pipe and higher than discharging opening drain pipe, the biogas slurry of storage can pass through discharging opening drain pipe, cloth in water pressure chamber It is indoor that the connection pipeline of bacterium device is back to fermentation chamber；When in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry liquid level of storage is less than discharging opening drain pipe, In water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage can only be back to fermentation chamber indoor by the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device, thus completes a biogas slurry Circulate.

This programme is advantageous in that: the cloth tube of cloth bacterium device extends to each position of fermentation chamber, works as fermentation chamber When indoor biogas slurry flows into water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry convection current at fermentation each position of chamber can be promoted, promote the natural pond in fermentation system Liquid Convective, and the biogas slurry near discharging opening is rich in strain, the biogas slurry near discharging opening is brought into water pressure chamber, in biogas slurry Under convection agitation, promote intrasystem strain and be uniformly distributed；When in the biogas slurry reflux course in water pressure chamber, rushing by biogas slurry Hit stirring, further promote intrasystem biogas slurry convection current, thus promote the fermentation efficiency of fermentation system.

4th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the 4th kind of scheme) from convection current.

The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening draining It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with and sends out The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber in ferment chamber.

Further optimizing, the link position of discharging opening drain pipe and water pressure chamber is less than connection pipeline and the water of cloth bacterium device Link position between pressure；Owing to the biogas slurry near discharging opening is rich in strain, more biogas slurry rich in strain can be brought into In water pressure chamber, by the convection agitation of biogas slurry, promote being uniformly distributed of strain.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rise, owing to the link position of discharging opening drain pipe with water pressure chamber is less than the connection position connecting pipeline and water pressure chamber of cloth bacterium device Put, and the check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening draining It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with and sends out The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber in ferment chamber, when the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor reaches discharging opening drain pipe, The indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber first passes through that discharging opening drain pipe is unidirectional to be entered in water pressure chamber；The biogas slurry liquid level indoor when fermentation chamber reaches During to the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device, the indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber can by discharging opening drain pipe unidirectional flow into water pressure chamber and Enter to water pressure chamber by connecting pipeline way flow；When using the biogas of gas storage board memory storage or utilizing gas operated device by gas storage When biogas in plate is derived, the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, and the biogas slurry of the storage in water pressure chamber will be by charging aperture draining Manage the unidirectional fermentation chamber that is back to indoor, thus complete the circulation of a biogas slurry.

This programme is advantageous in that: the biogas slurry near discharging opening flows into rich in strain, the biogas slurry indoor when fermentation chamber During water pressure chamber, by the setting of check valve, more strains rich in strain can be brought into water pressure chamber, and by cloth bacterium The effect of device, can promote the biogas slurry Convective of fermentation chamber indoor regional, promotes fermentation raw material, being uniformly distributed of strain； When the biogas slurry backflow of storage in water pressure chamber, by the impact of biogas slurry, a large amount of biogas slurries are fed through in charging aperture, promote biogas slurry Convection current, promotes the fermentation efficiency of biogas.

5th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (abbreviation fifth version) from convection current.

The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening draining It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with water The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room in pressure.

Further optimizing, the link position of charging aperture drain pipe and water pressure chamber is less than connection pipeline and the water of cloth bacterium device Link position between pressure；Can more biogas slurries rich in strain be directed near charging aperture, not only promote the biogas slurry near charging aperture Convective, and promote the strain content near charging aperture.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, the check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room owing to being provided with in water pressure chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening is arranged It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on water pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room in water pressure chamber, under the control of check valve, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor can only Flowed in water pressure chamber by discharging opening drain pipe；When using the biogas of gas storage board memory storage or the biogas in gas storage plate being led When going out, owing to the link position of charging aperture drain pipe with water pressure chamber is less than the connection position connecting pipeline and water pressure chamber of cloth bacterium device Put, when in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry liquid level of storage is higher than the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device with water pressure chamber link position, in water pressure chamber The biogas slurry of storage can pipeline is unidirectional to be back to fermentation chamber indoor and is sent out by unidirectional the flowing into of charging aperture drain pipe by connecting In ferment chamber；When in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry liquid level of storage is less than the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device with water pressure chamber link position, water In pressure, the biogas slurry of storage can only be back to fermentation chamber indoor by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional, thus complete a biogas slurry and follow Ring.

This programme is advantageous in that: in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage is all the biogas slurry near discharging opening rich in strain, when When the biogas slurry accumulated in water pressure chamber is refluxed by cloth bacterium device, the biogas slurry convection current at fermentation chamber each position indoor can be promoted, and will Biogas slurry rich in strain brings each position to fermentation chamber in a large number；The biogas slurry major part accumulated in water pressure chamber is by charging Mouth backflow, the bacteria containing amount near lifting charging aperture, and utilize the impact of biogas slurry, promote that fermentation raw material gos deep in fermentation system.

6th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the 6th kind of scheme) from convection current.

The check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber, discharging opening draining it is provided with on charging aperture drain pipe It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with water The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room in pressure.

Further optimizing, charging aperture drain pipe is higher than discharging opening drain pipe and water pressure chamber with the link position of water pressure chamber Link position；When the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor flows into water pressure chamber, the more biogas slurry rich in strain can be brought into water pressure chamber In, and the biogas slurry few with bacteria containing amount near charging aperture mix, thus promote the mixing of strain.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, owing to being provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening is arranged It is provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on water pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with The check valve of the biogas slurry unidirectional inflow fermentation chamber room in water pressure chamber, and the link position of charging aperture drain pipe and water pressure chamber is higher than The link position of discharging opening drain pipe and water pressure chamber, the indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber first passes through that discharging opening drain pipe is unidirectional flows into water In pressure, when the biogas slurry liquid level in the chamber that ferments reaches charging aperture drain pipe, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor can pass through discharging opening Drain pipe is unidirectional to be flowed into water pressure chamber and flows in water pressure chamber by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional；When using gas storage board memory When the biogas stored up or the biogas utilizing gas operated device to be stored up by gas storage board memory are derived, the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, water The biogas slurry of storage is by connecting pipeline and flowing into the cloth tube road being connected pipeline communication by cloth bacterium device in pressure In ferment chamber, thus complete the circulation of a biogas slurry.

This programme is advantageous in that: under charging aperture separating tank effect, can be prevented effectively from the proferment near charging aperture Material enter water pressure chamber, it is to avoid precipitation block, when in water pressure chamber storage biogas slurry backflow time, can by near discharging opening rich in strain Biogas slurry brings each position to fermentation chamber into, by the convection agitation of biogas slurry, promotes the uniform mixing of strain.

7th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the 7th kind of scheme) from convection current.

The check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber, discharging opening draining it is provided with on charging aperture drain pipe The unidirectional check valve flowing into fermentation chamber of biogas slurry being provided with in water pressure chamber on pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with The unidirectional check valve flowing into water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber indoor biogas slurry.

Further improving, the link position of charging aperture drain pipe and water pressure chamber is higher than connection pipeline and the water of cloth bacterium device Link position between pressure.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, owing to being provided with the check valve of the indoor biogas slurry unidirectional inflow water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber on charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening is arranged The unidirectional check valve flowing into fermentation chamber of biogas slurry being provided with in water pressure chamber on water pipe, the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is arranged There is the unidirectional check valve flowing into water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber indoor biogas slurry, and charging aperture drain pipe is high with the link position of water pressure chamber In the link position connecting pipeline and water pressure chamber of cloth bacterium device, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor is introduced into the connecting tube of cloth bacterium device In road, and entered to water pressure chamber by the connection pipeline way flow of cloth bacterium device, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate is further Increasing, the biogas slurry liquid level entrance charging aperture drain pipe that fermentation chamber is indoor, now, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor can pass through cloth bacterium device Connection pipeline way flow enter to water pressure chamber and flow in water pressure chamber by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional；When using gas storage plate When the biogas of interior storage or the biogas utilizing gas operated device to be stored up by gas storage board memory are derived, under the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate Fall, in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage can only be back to fermentation chamber indoor by discharging opening drain pipe is unidirectional, thus completes a natural pond The circulation of liquid.

This programme is advantageous in that: the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor is by cloth bacterium device and charging aperture drain pipe way flow Enter to water pressure chamber, when flowing in water pressure chamber especially by cloth bacterium device is unidirectional, fermentation chamber indoor regional can be promoted Biogas slurry convection agitation；When in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage is back to fermentation chamber, the refluence of biogas slurry promotes near discharging opening rich Biogas slurry containing strain is again deeply to fermenting in chamber, thus promotes being uniformly distributed of strain.

8th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the 8th kind of scheme) from convection current.

Give up charging aperture drain pipe, discharging opening drain pipe is provided with the indoor biogas slurry of fermentation chamber is unidirectional flows into water pressure chamber Check valve, cloth bacterium device connect the unidirectional check valve flowing into fermentation chamber of the biogas slurry being provided with in water pressure chamber on pipeline.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor will flow in water pressure chamber by discharging opening drain pipe is unidirectional；When using the storage of gas storage board memory Biogas or when utilizing the biogas that gas storage board memory stores up by gas operated device to derive, the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, and makes The biogas slurry stored in obtaining water pressure chamber is back to fermentation chamber indoor by the connection pipeline of cloth bacterium device is unidirectional, thus completes a natural pond The circulation of liquid.

This programme is advantageous in that: changes traditional biogas slurry and circulates mode, will especially by cloth bacterium device Biogas slurry in water pressure chamber is directed in fermentation chamber, can biogas slurry rich in strain near discharging opening be brought into fermentation chamber Each position, promotes being uniformly distributed of strain, thus improves the fermentation efficiency of fermentation system.

9th kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the 9th kind of scheme) from convection current.

Casting out discharging opening drain pipe, biogas slurry that charging aperture drain pipe is provided with in water pressure chamber is unidirectional flows into fermentation chamber Check valve, connecting of cloth bacterium device is provided with the unidirectional check valve flowing into water pressure chamber of biogas slurry that fermentation chamber is indoor on pipeline.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor is by entering to water pressure chamber by the connection pipeline way flow of cloth bacterium device, along with in gas storage plate Biogas amount of storage increases, and the biogas slurry amount during inflow water pressure chamber in fermentation chamber indoor is interior also increases；When the natural pond using the storage of gas storage board memory When gas or the biogas utilizing gas operated device to be stored up by gas storage board memory are derived, the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate declines, in water pressure chamber The biogas slurry of storage will be back to fermentation chamber indoor by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional, thus complete the circulation of a biogas slurry.

This programme is advantageous in that: the cloth tube road of cloth bacterium device extends to the regional of fermentation chamber, fermentation chamber When indoor biogas slurry flows in water pressure chamber, by the flow-disturbing effect of cloth bacterium device, promote the biogas slurry mobility that fermentation chamber is indoor, Promote fermentation raw material, being uniformly distributed of strain；In water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage is back to fermentation by charging aperture drain pipe is unidirectional During chamber, by the impact of biogas slurry, promote that the fermentation raw material near charging aperture flows into fermentation chamber indoor.

Tenth kind promotes the biogas slurry scheme (being called for short the tenth kind of scheme) from convection current.

Giving up charging aperture drain pipe, biogas slurry that discharging opening drain pipe is provided with in water pressure chamber is unidirectional flows into fermentation chamber Check valve, connecting on pipeline of cloth bacterium device is provided with the unidirectional check valve flowing into water pressure chamber of fermentation chamber indoor biogas slurry.

Fermentation raw material is poured in charging aperture, pulls agitating device and drives the mixing part of agitating device in fermentation chamber indoor Reciprocal disturbance, promotes being uniformly distributed of fermentation raw material, and fermentation raw material produces biogas in the fermentation of fermentation chamber indoor and accumulates in gas storage In plate, along with the biogas air pressure in gas storage plate increases, under the effect of biogas air pressure, the biogas slurry in gas storage plate is promoted to flow to charging In mouth, discharging opening, flow-disturbing passage, now, the biogas slurry liquid level in gas storage plate progressively declines, and the biogas slurry liquid level of fermentation chamber indoor is progressively Rising, the biogas slurry of fermentation chamber indoor storage can only be entered to water pressure chamber by the connection pipeline way flow of cloth bacterium device；Work as use The biogas of gas storage board memory storage or when utilizing biogas derivation that gas storage board memory store up by gas operated device, the biogas gas in gas storage plate Drops, in water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage is indoor by discharging opening drain pipe unidirectional circuit to fermentation chamber, thus completes a natural pond The circulation of liquid.

This programme is advantageous in that: the cloth tube road of cloth bacterium device extends to the regional of fermentation chamber, fermentation chamber When indoor biogas slurry flows in water pressure chamber, by the flow-disturbing effect of cloth bacterium device, promote the biogas slurry mobility that fermentation chamber is indoor, Promote fermentation raw material, being uniformly distributed of strain；In water pressure chamber, the biogas slurry of storage can only be back to by discharging opening drain pipe is unidirectional Fermentation chamber, thus it is indoor to promote the neighbouring biogas slurry rich in strain of discharging opening to flow backward to fermentation chamber, promotes being uniformly distributed of strain.

Claims

1. the innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal, it is characterised in that: it includes the cell body that ferments, and sends out Being provided with U-shaped fermentation chamber on ferment cell body, one end of fermentation chamber is charging aperture, and the other end of fermentation chamber is discharging opening, There also is provided in fermentation vat body and be positioned at the gas storage plate that fermentation chamber is indoor and matches with fermentation chamber chamber shape, gas storage plate opening to Lower setting, gas storage plate is made up of gas storage upper plate, gas storage sidewall, charging aperture gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel, gas storage sidewall, charging Mouth gas block panel, discharging opening gas block panel are respectively perpendicular and are connected to gas storage upper plate, and gas storage upper plate horizontal direction is vertically connected at fermentation chamber U-shaped medial wall, room portion, gas storage plate is charging aperture gas block panel near charging aperture one end, and gas storage plate is discharging opening near discharging opening one end Gas block panel, gas storage plate is provided with the gas operated device of biogas in deriving gas storage plate, gas storage sidewall and the shape of fermentation chamber Adapt and the path direction of edge fermentation chamber is arranged, between gas storage sidewall and fermentation chamber outdoor side of sidewall portion, be provided with gap also Formed flow-disturbing passage, be additionally provided with agitating device in fermentation vat body, agitating device is made up of mixing part, tractive unit, tractive unit with Mixing part connects and draws mixing part motion, and it is indoor that mixing part is active in fermentation chamber, and tractive unit is active in flow-disturbing passage；Water Being installed on gas storage plate top between pressure and the path direction along fermentation chamber is disposed to extend, water pressure chamber is arranged near charging aperture one end Having charging aperture drain pipe, water pressure chamber is provided with discharging opening drain pipe near discharging opening one end；It is additionally provided with connection on fermentation cell body The charging aperture isolation channel of charging aperture, fermentation cell body is additionally provided with the discharging opening isolation channel of connection discharging opening, charging aperture isolation channel With charging aperture dividing plate is installed at charging aperture link position, at discharging opening isolation channel and discharging opening link position, discharging opening is installed Dividing plate, charging aperture dividing plate, discharging opening dividing plate all offer permeable hole, and charging aperture drain pipe extends in charging aperture isolation channel, Discharging opening drain pipe extends in discharging opening isolation channel；

The innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In: should be above interior catch basin more than inner bottom part 5cm bottom above-mentioned outer plate body.

The innoxious fermentation process system of organic separator of Biohazard Waste Disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In: can store spatter property liquid in outer air storing cavity, the high liquid level (HLL) of the biogas slurry in fermentation vat body should be less than air leakage hole.