CN106280212B - The special ABS method of modifying of power battery case - Google Patents

The special ABS method of modifying of power battery case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106280212B
CN106280212B CN201610640303.9A CN201610640303A CN106280212B CN 106280212 B CN106280212 B CN 106280212B CN 201610640303 A CN201610640303 A CN 201610640303A CN 106280212 B CN106280212 B CN 106280212B
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abs
graphene microchip
modifying
power battery
battery case
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CN106280212A (en
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张学启
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Anhui Tianlu New Material Co.,Ltd.
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JIESHOU TIANLU PACKING MATERIAL Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

Abstract

A kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, comprises the technical steps that:Dispensing, clean, crush, crystallizing and drying, premixing, mixed melting, high pressure extrusion molding, obtain shell.The application is the new function auxiliary agent for promoting polymer crystallization and improving its grain structure by the way that polyvinyl cyclosilane and graphene microchip is added, it can make polymer heterogeneous nucleation, improve rigidity, wearability and the processing performance of material, its mechanical property is more excellent, more strong compared with other materials to high molecular crystallization and orientation behavioral implications.The present invention assembles the innovation with processing technology by raw material, substantially increases the plasticity and compressive resistance of shell, has good heat conductive insulating flame retardant effect, Product Safety is good, and stability is good.

Description

The special ABS method of modifying of power battery case
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics arts, and in particular to a kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case.
Background technology
Currently, motive-power battery mainly has according to shell classification, box hat, aluminum hull, flexible package and several major class of plastic housing.Plastic housing electricity Pond, is relatively suitble to Large Electric tool to use, and the capacity of battery can carry out arbitrarily devised, the application prospect of battery as needed Widely, the application on battery car and battery-operated motor cycle at present has great advantage.Study starting point relatively late one Point is mostly used using PP as the plastic housing of base material currently on the market.Although electric battery with plastic case is designed to battery capacity and popularization and application bring pole Big facility, but since the heat conductivity of plastic housing is relatively poor, generated for having certain heat during charge and discharge, in addition When vehicle-mounted charge and discharge, the environment of battery is relative complex.Although the safety of battery will not be caused big problem occur, exist after all Some potential safety problems.Present resolving ideas mainly is designed as leading with appearance so that the heat that battery is generated in charge and discharge It can timely distribute.The present invention by from material composition of the shell itself, by change property material for battery shell at The burning point for dividing reduction battery case, to solve the security hidden trouble caused by the heat that battery generates.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of performance stabilization of offer, good in economic efficiency power battery cases Special ABS method of modifying.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) it is weighed by following weight proportion:Regenerate ABS 100kg, polyvinyl cyclosilane 1kg, triazine carbon forming agent (CFA) 1kg, glass fibre 2kg, perfluorobutyl potassium sulfonate 0.8kg, nano-titanium dioxide 0.5kg, nanoscale haydite powder 0.5kg, oxidation Antimony 0.1kg, vulcanizing agent 0.2kg, tackifier 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, chain extender 0.2kg, graphene microchip 0.1kg;
(2) it clean regeneration ABS will be cleaned is sent in crusher and be crushed, the grain size obtained after broken is less than or equal to The ABS broken materials of 8mm;
(3) by after crushing ABS broken materials be sent into rinse bath in, ejected wash water is added in rinse bath, to ABS broken materials into Row cleaning, pulls out drain away the water after the completion;
(4) crystallizing and drying is carried out to the ABS broken materials after cleaning, it is therefore an objective to remove the moisture in raw material and improve raw material Softening point;Crystallizing and drying is carried out using dehumidification dry air, drying effect can be improved;
(5) by the ABS broken materials and polyvinyl cyclosilane, triazine carbon forming agent, glass fibre, perfluoro butyl sulphur after drying Sour potassium, nano-titanium dioxide, nanoscale haydite powder, antimony oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant and graphene microchip premix in mixing machine It closes 5-10 minutes, it is for use to obtain mixture;
Above-mentioned premixing mixing speed control is at 260-280 revs/min;
(6) it is anti-that high-temperature fusant is transported to by mouth mold after being plasticized the mixture in step (5) by double screw extruder Kettle is answered, chain extender and tackifier are added, keeps kettle temperature under the conditions of 235~240 DEG C, 2.0~2.5MPa of pressure, it is molten to obtain mixing Body;
(7) blend melt is sent melt to filter by high pressure screw extruder, filtered melt passes through high pressure Metering pump is sent into mold molding, obtains shell.
The application is to promote polymer crystallization and improve its crystal grain by the way that polyvinyl cyclosilane and graphene microchip is added The new function auxiliary agent of structure, can make polymer heterogeneous nucleation, improve the rigidity, wearability and processing performance of material, mechanical property Can be more excellent, it is more strong compared with other materials to high molecular crystallization and orientation behavioral implications.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention assembles the innovation with processing technology by raw material, substantially increases shell Plasticity and compressive resistance, have good heat conductive insulating flame retardant effect, Product Safety is good, and stability is good.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
A kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) it is weighed by following weight proportion:Regenerate ABS 100kg, polyvinyl cyclosilane 1kg, triazine carbon forming agent (CFA) 1kg, glass fibre 2kg, perfluorobutyl potassium sulfonate 0.8kg, nano-titanium dioxide 0.5kg, nanoscale haydite powder 0.5kg, oxidation Antimony 0.1kg, vulcanizing agent 0.2kg, tackifier 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, chain extender 0.2kg, graphene microchip 0.1kg;
(2) it clean regeneration ABS will be cleaned is sent in crusher and be crushed, the grain size obtained after broken is less than or equal to The ABS broken materials of 8mm;
(3) by after crushing ABS broken materials be sent into rinse bath in, ejected wash water is added in rinse bath, to ABS broken materials into Row cleaning, pulls out drain away the water after the completion;
(4) crystallizing and drying is carried out to the ABS broken materials after cleaning, it is therefore an objective to remove the moisture in raw material and improve raw material Softening point;Crystallizing and drying is carried out using dehumidification dry air, drying effect can be improved;
(5) by the ABS broken materials and polyvinyl cyclosilane, triazine carbon forming agent, glass fibre, perfluoro butyl sulphur after drying Sour potassium, nano-titanium dioxide, nanoscale haydite powder, antimony oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant and graphene microchip premix in mixing machine It closes 5-10 minutes, it is for use to obtain mixture;
Above-mentioned premixing mixing speed control is at 260-280 revs/min;
(6) it is anti-that high-temperature fusant is transported to by mouth mold after being plasticized the mixture in step (5) by double screw extruder Kettle is answered, chain extender and tackifier are added, keeps kettle temperature under the conditions of 235~240 DEG C, 2.0~2.5MPa of pressure, it is molten to obtain mixing Body;
(7) blend melt is sent melt to filter by high pressure screw extruder, filtered melt passes through high pressure Metering pump is sent into mold molding, obtains shell.
Embodiment 2
A kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) it is weighed by following weight proportion:Regenerate ABS 100kg, polyvinyl cyclosilane 1kg, triazine carbon forming agent (CFA) 1kg, glass fibre 2kg, perfluorobutyl potassium sulfonate 0.8kg, nano-titanium dioxide 0.5kg, nanoscale haydite powder 0.5kg, oxidation Antimony 0.1kg, vulcanizing agent 0.2kg, tackifier 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, chain extender 0.2kg, graphene microchip 0.1kg;
(2) it clean regeneration ABS will be cleaned is sent in crusher and be crushed, the grain size obtained after broken is less than or equal to The ABS broken materials of 8mm;
(3) by after crushing ABS broken materials be sent into rinse bath in, ejected wash water is added in rinse bath, to ABS broken materials into Row cleaning, pulls out drain away the water after the completion;
(4) crystallizing and drying is carried out to the ABS broken materials after cleaning, it is therefore an objective to remove the moisture in raw material and improve raw material Softening point;Crystallizing and drying is carried out using dehumidification dry air, drying effect can be improved;
(5) by the ABS broken materials and polyvinyl cyclosilane, triazine carbon forming agent, glass fibre, perfluoro butyl sulphur after drying Sour potassium, nano-titanium dioxide, nanoscale haydite powder, antimony oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant and graphene microchip premix in mixing machine It closes 5-10 minutes, it is for use to obtain mixture;
Above-mentioned premixing mixing speed control is at 260-280 revs/min;
(6) it is anti-that high-temperature fusant is transported to by mouth mold after being plasticized the mixture in step (5) by double screw extruder Kettle is answered, chain extender and tackifier are added, keeps kettle temperature under the conditions of 235~240 DEG C, 2.0~2.5MPa of pressure, it is molten to obtain mixing Body;
(7) blend melt is sent melt to filter by high pressure screw extruder, filtered melt passes through high pressure Metering pump is sent into mold molding, obtains shell.
Above-mentioned tackifier are made of the component of following weight:Ethylene glycol 80g, glycidyl acrylate 15g, pitch 5g, n-butyl acrylate 10g, lauryl mercaptan 5g, lac resin 4g, microwax 2g, pure-acrylic emulsion 5g;The tackifier are special It is configured for regenerative PET melt, the speed of viscosity increasement is fast, and effect is good.
(7) PET melt after thickening is directly used in spinning, you can obtain high intensity staple fiber.
Embodiment 3
A kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) it is weighed by following weight proportion:Regenerate ABS 100kg, polyvinyl cyclosilane 1kg, triazine carbon forming agent (CFA) 1kg, glass fibre 2kg, perfluorobutyl potassium sulfonate 0.8kg, nano-titanium dioxide 0.5kg, nanoscale haydite powder 0.5kg, oxidation Antimony 0.1kg, vulcanizing agent 0.2kg, tackifier 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, chain extender 0.2kg, graphene microchip 0.1kg;
(2) it clean regeneration ABS will be cleaned is sent in crusher and be crushed, the grain size obtained after broken is less than or equal to The ABS broken materials of 8mm;
(3) by after crushing ABS broken materials be sent into rinse bath in, ejected wash water is added in rinse bath, to ABS broken materials into Row cleaning, pulls out drain away the water after the completion;
(4) crystallizing and drying is carried out to the ABS broken materials after cleaning, it is therefore an objective to remove the moisture in raw material and improve raw material Softening point;Crystallizing and drying is carried out using dehumidification dry air, drying effect can be improved;
(5) by the ABS broken materials and polyvinyl cyclosilane, triazine carbon forming agent, glass fibre, perfluoro butyl sulphur after drying Sour potassium, nano-titanium dioxide, nanoscale haydite powder, antimony oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant and graphene microchip premix in mixing machine It closes 5-10 minutes, it is for use to obtain mixture;
Above-mentioned premixing mixing speed control is at 260-280 revs/min;
(6) it is anti-that high-temperature fusant is transported to by mouth mold after being plasticized the mixture in step (5) by double screw extruder Kettle is answered, chain extender and tackifier are added, keeps kettle temperature under the conditions of 235~240 DEG C, 2.0~2.5MPa of pressure, it is molten to obtain mixing Body;
(7) blend melt is sent melt to filter by high pressure screw extruder, filtered melt passes through high pressure Metering pump is sent into mold molding, obtains shell.
The graphene microchip is to generate graphite carbon crystal so that three-dimensional cellular fashion length is brilliant, graphite carbon crystal profit after generation It with the nano-milled mode of wet type, is ground with single direction, generation thickness is nanosizing, and area is micronized graphene microchip; The graphene microchip minimizing thickness is 5nm, and graphene microchip enhances infrared radiation wavelength, and wavelength peak-peak exists 7.5~9.5 μm.Graphene microchip is the new function auxiliary agent for promoting polymer crystallization and improving its grain structure, can make polymer Heterogeneous nucleation, improves the rigidity, wearability and processing performance of material, and mechanical property is more excellent.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of special ABS method of modifying of power battery case, which is characterized in that comprise the technical steps that:
(1) it is weighed by following weight proportion:Regenerate ABS 100kg, polyvinyl cyclosilane 1kg, triazine carbon forming agent (CFA) 1kg, Glass fibre 2kg, perfluorobutyl potassium sulfonate 0.8kg, nano-titanium dioxide 0.5kg, nanoscale haydite powder 0.5kg, antimony oxide 0.1kg, vulcanizing agent 0.2kg, tackifier 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, chain extender 0.2kg, graphene microchip 0.1kg;
(2) it clean regeneration ABS will be cleaned is sent in crusher and be crushed, the grain size obtained after broken is less than or equal to 8mm ABS broken materials;
(3) the ABS broken materials after crushing are sent into rinse bath, ejected wash water is added in rinse bath, ABS broken materials carried out clear It washes, pulls out drain away the water after the completion;
(4) crystallizing and drying is carried out to the ABS broken materials after cleaning, it is therefore an objective to remove the moisture in raw material and improve the softening of raw material Point;
(5) by the ABS broken materials and polyvinyl cyclosilane, triazine carbon forming agent, glass fibre, perfluoro butyl sulfonic acid after drying Potassium, nano-titanium dioxide, nanoscale haydite powder, antimony oxide, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant and graphene microchip are pre-mixed in mixing machine 5-10 minutes, it is for use to obtain mixture;
(6) high-temperature fusant reaction kettle is transported to by mouth mold after being plasticized the mixture in step (5) by double screw extruder, Chain extender and tackifier are added, keeps kettle temperature under the conditions of 235~240 DEG C, 2.0~2.5MPa of pressure, obtains blend melt;
(7) blend melt is sent melt to filter by high pressure screw extruder, filtered melt passes through high pressure measurement Pump is sent into mold molding, obtains shell;
The graphene microchip is to generate graphite carbon crystal so that three-dimensional cellular fashion length is brilliant, and graphite carbon crystal utilizes wet after generation The nano-milled mode of formula, is ground with single direction, and generation thickness is nanosizing, and area is micronized graphene microchip;It is described Graphene microchip minimizing thickness is 5nm, and graphene microchip enhances infrared radiation wavelength, wavelength peak-peak 7.5~ 9.5μm。
2. the special ABS method of modifying of power battery case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (4) Crystallizing and drying is carried out using dehumidification dry air.
3. the special ABS method of modifying of power battery case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (5) Mixing speed control is pre-mixed at 260-280 revs/min.
CN201610640303.9A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 The special ABS method of modifying of power battery case Active CN106280212B (en)

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CN108976630A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-11 天津金派英克莱自行车股份有限公司 A kind of battery case production technology of electric bicycle
CN110527183A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-12-03 德红柜智能科技(厦门)有限公司 A kind of battery case PP composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110862508B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-07-13 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of triazine-based fluorine-containing chain extender modified polyurethane emulsion

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CN104371265A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-02-25 东莞市国立科技有限公司 Reclaimed ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) environment-friendly modified material and preparation method thereof
CN104610740A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-13 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 Material for new energy battery cases and preparation method of material
CN105368043B (en) * 2015-12-07 2019-10-25 宁波墨西新材料有限公司 A kind of graphene heat-conducting plastic and preparation method thereof

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Denomination of invention: Special ABS modifying method for power battery shell

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Address after: 236500 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Jieshou City Industrial Park

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