CN106279891A - A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106279891A
CN106279891A CN201610672416.7A CN201610672416A CN106279891A CN 106279891 A CN106279891 A CN 106279891A CN 201610672416 A CN201610672416 A CN 201610672416A CN 106279891 A CN106279891 A CN 106279891A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
food
packaging material
density polyethylene
food packaging
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Pending
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CN201610672416.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海涛
杨亮
苏胜利
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Fuyang Xin Rong Food Co Ltd
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Fuyang Xin Rong Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610672416.7A priority Critical patent/CN106279891A/en
Publication of CN106279891A publication Critical patent/CN106279891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, it is prepared by the raw materials in: Low Density Polyethylene 100, nano zine oxide 2.5 3.3, cinnamon essential oil 5.1 5.7, straw ashes 24, carbic anhydride 2.4 2.7, high fructose syrup 35, 8 copper quinolinates 1.2 1.5, citric acid 0.9 1.3, Melia azedarach L. wood powder 35, MTES 5.9 6.4, suitable quantity of water, with Low Density Polyethylene as base material, using the nano zine oxide after silane coupler activation processing as photocatalysis antibacterial agent, and compound cinnamon essential oil, even if still having stronger antibacterial and mouldproof performance under conditions of unglazed, broad-spectrum antibacterial property is high;Adding modified straw ashes as filler, adsorptivity is strong, and the antibacterial food packaging material utilizing the present invention to prepare have good fresh-keeping effect simultaneously.

Description

A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Food Packaging technology field, particularly relate to a kind of antibacterial food packaging with food fresh keeping function Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Microorganism volume is small, of a great variety, breeding rapidly and adapts to the ability of environment by force, the widest in distributed in nature General.Major part food nutritious, moisture is high, it is easy to caused putrid and deteriorated by the pollution of microorganism, significantly Shorten the shelf-life of food.The microorganism how preventing food is polluted, and the shelf-life of prolongation food is always the whole world and is correlated with Scientist's research and the problem paid close attention to.Along with the development of science and technology, utilize packaging material for food prepared by antimicrobial technology The most more can become a kind of practical and reliable antibacterial scheme.
In the last few years, along with going deep into and the expansion of Application of micron of nanotechnology research, application nano material realized Antibacterial functions has become current current research focus." nano-ZnO/LDPE antibacterial food packaging material are developed " literary composition is with low close The strong antibacterial action Nano-class zinc oxide that has of activation processing, as the base material of packaging for foodstuff, is passed through melting blending by degree polyethylene Method is added in base material, then through single screw extrusion machine and inflation film manufacturing machine, the pellet of gained is blow molded into thin film, i.e. prepares and provides Having the packaging material of antibacterial functions, result of the test shows: the packaging material prepared can not only extend the shelf-life of food, improves The safety of food, and the antibacterial that can be effectively prevented between person to person, people and thing, people and food, thing and food is intersected Infect, give the new implication of packaging for foodstuff and function.
But nano zine oxide Antibacterial Mechanism is photocatalysis antibacterial in literary composition, under there is no light catalysis, effect of food preservation Difference, shelf life is short, and condition is harsh and broad-spectrum antibacterial property is narrow, needs a kind of nontoxic, durable antibacterial effect of interpolation badly and urges without light The antibacterial compatibility therewith changed;Only have obstruct and defencive function with packaging material for food in eight-legged essay, structure is single, along with food The importance of packaging material safety constantly rises, and the requirement of packaging material for food is continuously increased by market, it is desirable to can be fresh Extend the shelf life with the food of high-quality, especially the demand to Active Packaging Materials because it can pass through deoxygenation, antibacterial, Dehumidifying, the pack environment of material internal of changing package except modes such as ethylene, release ethanol, prevent the growth of microorganism, Jin Erti The shelf-life of high food, thus be necessary prior art is modified.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of antibacterial food with food fresh keeping function Product packaging material and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, are prepared by the raw materials in: low density polyethylene Alkene 100, nano zine oxide 2.5-3.3, cinnamon essential oil 5.1-5.7, straw ashes 2-4, carbic anhydride 2.4-2.7, high fructose syrup Slurry 3-5, copper 8-quinolinolate 1.2-1.5, citric acid 0.9-1.3, Melia azedarach L. wood powder 3-5, MTES 5.9-6.4, Suitable quantity of water.
The manufacture method of described a kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, comprises the following steps:
(1) citric acid is added suitable quantity of water and is heated to 80-95 DEG C of stirring to all dissolving, keep constant temperature to add nano zine oxide, High-speed stirred back flow reaction 1-2 hour, filtering and washing is to neutrality and dries, and adds cinnamon essential oil and puts in mixer, with The rotating speed high-speed stirred of 10000r/min obtains modified nano zinc oxide in 30 seconds;
(2) straw ashes, Melia azedarach L. wood powder being ground uniform 120-140 mesh sieve excessively, at 570-590 DEG C, activation processing 20-30 is divided Clock, be cooled to room temperature add MTES, copper 8-quinolinolate ultrasonic disperse 40-50 minute modified straw ash Cinder;
(3) by step (1), (2) reaction mass stirring and evenly mixing, ultrasonic grinding 10-15 minute, add Low Density Polyethylene and other Residual components mixes, and puts into melt blending, pelletize in double screw extruder, obtains packaging pellet;
(4) the packaging pellet blowing obtained in step (3) is made the thin film of thickness about 70-90 μm, discharging.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention with Low Density Polyethylene as base material, by receiving after silane coupler activation processing Rice zinc oxide, as photocatalysis antibacterial agent, makes the organic principle such as antibacterial, moisture be decomposed, thus kills or bacteria growing inhibiting, And compound cinnamon essential oil, even if still having stronger antibacterial and mouldproof performance under conditions of unglazed, broad-spectrum antibacterial property is high;Simultaneously Adding modified straw ashes as filler, adsorptivity is strong, by deoxygenation, dehumidify, change package material except modes such as ethylene Internal pack environment, prevents the growth of microorganism, degradable low cost, utilizes the antibacterial food packaging material that the present invention prepares There is good fresh-keeping effect, make food at not adding preservative agent, without having the longer shelf life phase in the case of cold preservation.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, are prepared by the raw materials in: low-density Polyethylene 100, nano zine oxide 2.5, cinnamon essential oil 5.1, straw ashes 2, carbic anhydride 2.4, high fructose syrup 3,8-hydroxyl Copper 8-hydroxyquinolinate 1.2, citric acid 0.9, Melia azedarach L. wood powder 3, MTES 5.9, suitable quantity of water.
The manufacture method of described a kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, comprises the following steps:
(1) citric acid is added suitable quantity of water and is heated to 80-95 DEG C of stirring to all dissolving, keep constant temperature to add nano zine oxide, High-speed stirred back flow reaction 1-2 hour, filtering and washing is to neutrality and dries, and adds cinnamon essential oil and puts in mixer, with The rotating speed high-speed stirred of 10000r/min obtains modified nano zinc oxide in 30 seconds;
(2) straw ashes, Melia azedarach L. wood powder being ground uniform 120-140 mesh sieve excessively, at 570-590 DEG C, activation processing 20-30 is divided Clock, be cooled to room temperature add MTES, copper 8-quinolinolate ultrasonic disperse 40-50 minute modified straw ash Cinder;
(3) by step (1), (2) reaction mass stirring and evenly mixing, ultrasonic grinding 10-15 minute, add Low Density Polyethylene and other Residual components mixes, and puts into melt blending, pelletize in double screw extruder, obtains packaging pellet;
(4) the packaging pellet blowing obtained in step (3) is made the thin film of thickness about 70-90 μm, discharging.
Utilizing antibacterial food packaging material smooth in appearance that the present invention prepares, transparent, material color tends to constant, close to The color of blank low density polyethylene films and outward appearance, to escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis, staphylococcus aureus, mouse typhus The antibiotic rate of contaminated bacteria common in Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, 6 kinds of food of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is in room temperature And have under conditions of natural light irradiation up to 99.86%, 37 DEG C, unglazed according under conditions of minimum 96.06%.

Claims (2)

1. antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion Become: Low Density Polyethylene 100, nano zine oxide 2.5-3.3, cinnamon essential oil 5.1-5.7, straw ashes 2-4, carbic anhydride 2.4-2.7, high fructose syrup 3-5, copper 8-quinolinolate 1.2-1.5, citric acid 0.9-1.3, Melia azedarach L. wood powder 3-5, methyl three ethoxy Base silane 5.9-6.4, suitable quantity of water.
The manufacture method of a kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by comprising the following steps:
(1) citric acid is added suitable quantity of water and is heated to 80-95 DEG C of stirring to all dissolving, keep constant temperature to add nano zine oxide, High-speed stirred back flow reaction 1-2 hour, filtering and washing is to neutrality and dries, and adds cinnamon essential oil and puts in mixer, with The rotating speed high-speed stirred of 10000r/min obtains modified nano zinc oxide in 30 seconds;
(2) straw ashes, Melia azedarach L. wood powder being ground uniform 120-140 mesh sieve excessively, at 570-590 DEG C, activation processing 20-30 is divided Clock, be cooled to room temperature add MTES, copper 8-quinolinolate ultrasonic disperse 40-50 minute modified straw ash Cinder;
(3) by step (1), (2) reaction mass stirring and evenly mixing, ultrasonic grinding 10-15 minute, add Low Density Polyethylene and other Residual components mixes, and puts into melt blending, pelletize in double screw extruder, obtains packaging pellet;
(4) the packaging pellet blowing obtained in step (3) is made the thin film of thickness about 70-90 μm, discharging.
CN201610672416.7A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of antibacterial food packaging material with food fresh keeping function and preparation method thereof Pending CN106279891A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107011659A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-04 邱晖 A kind of preparation method of food packaging organic anti-bacterial film
CN111978572A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-11-24 华南理工大学 KH-560/nano ZnO composite antibacterial film with starch substrate and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104448479A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 苏州市贝克生物科技有限公司 Medical antibacterial agent modified LDPE and preparation method thereof
CN104945704A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-30 安徽顺彤包装材料有限公司 Packaging material with antistatic and antibacterial properties and preparation method of packaging material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104448479A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 苏州市贝克生物科技有限公司 Medical antibacterial agent modified LDPE and preparation method thereof
CN104945704A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-30 安徽顺彤包装材料有限公司 Packaging material with antistatic and antibacterial properties and preparation method of packaging material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高艳玲 等: "纳米ZnO/LDPE抗菌食品包装材料研制", 《食品科学》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107011659A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-04 邱晖 A kind of preparation method of food packaging organic anti-bacterial film
CN111978572A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-11-24 华南理工大学 KH-560/nano ZnO composite antibacterial film with starch substrate and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170104