CN106277187B - Integrated module for water softener and water softener - Google Patents

Integrated module for water softener and water softener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106277187B
CN106277187B CN201610937536.5A CN201610937536A CN106277187B CN 106277187 B CN106277187 B CN 106277187B CN 201610937536 A CN201610937536 A CN 201610937536A CN 106277187 B CN106277187 B CN 106277187B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
control mechanism
case
water outlet
housing
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CN201610937536.5A
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CN106277187A (en
Inventor
房浩宇
徐国生
许家庆
庄一
姚飞军
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AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
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AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610937536.5A priority Critical patent/CN106277187B/en
Publication of CN106277187A publication Critical patent/CN106277187A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/007Modular design
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated module for a water softener, which comprises: the first shell and the second shell, the size of first shell is changeable, first shell with second shell detachably connects, first shell is at its one side of being connected with the second shell is provided with at least one first intercommunication portion, the second shell is at its one side of being connected with first shell is provided with at least one second intercommunication portion, works as first shell with the second shell is connected, first intercommunication portion with second intercommunication portion intercommunication. The integrated waterway in the embodiment of the application has higher universality and can be suitable for resin tanks with various volumes.

Description

Integrated module for water softener and water softener
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water softeners, in particular to an integrated module for a water softener.
Background
The water softener can soften the hardness of water so as to produce water meeting preset requirements. Fig. 9 shows a water softener commonly used in the prior art. In the related art, the water softener includes a control part 83, a resin tank 82, a salt tank, a venturi tube, and the like. Because the water softener has more parts, interfaces and flow channels, how to rationally design the structure of the water softener is a technical problem which needs to be solved in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome at least one of the above defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated water circuit for a water softener and a water softener, which have a better structure.
The invention discloses an integrated module for a water softener, which comprises: the first shell and the second shell, the size of first shell is changeable, first shell with second shell detachably connects, first shell is at its one side of being connected with the second shell is provided with at least one first intercommunication portion, the second shell is at its one side of being connected with first shell is provided with at least one second intercommunication portion, works as first shell with the second shell is connected, first intercommunication portion with second intercommunication portion intercommunication.
The invention also discloses a water softener, which comprises the integrated module for the water softener.
The integrated module and the water softener in the embodiment of the application have the following advantages:
1. the integrated module in the embodiment of the application has higher universality and can be suitable for resin tanks with various volumes;
2. the integrated module in the embodiment of the application has smaller volume and generates smaller noise during working;
3. the integrated module in the embodiment of the application has high integration level and fewer parts.
Drawings
The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. In addition, the shapes, proportional sizes, and the like of the respective components in the drawings are merely illustrative for aiding in understanding the present invention, and are not particularly limited. Those skilled in the art with access to the teachings of the present invention can select a variety of possible shapes and scale sizes to practice the present invention as the case may be.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a water softener in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section of the integrated waterway of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows another longitudinal section of the integrated waterway of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a transverse cross-section of an integrated waterway in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows another transverse cross-section of the integrated waterway of the present invention.
Fig. 7A shows a waterway diagram of the water softener of the present invention in a softening mode.
Fig. 7B shows a waterway diagram of the water softener of the present invention in a water supplementing mode.
Fig. 7C shows a waterway diagram of the water softener of the present invention in a backwash mode.
Fig. 7D shows a waterway diagram in a salt washing mode of the water softener of the present invention.
Fig. 7E shows a waterway diagram of the water softener of the present invention in a forward washing mode.
Fig. 7F shows a general water circuit diagram of the water softener of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic structural view of a second shell of the integrated waterway of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of a related art water softener.
The reference numerals of the above figures are: 1. a housing; 11. a water inlet channel; 12. a water outlet channel; 13. a first chamber; 14. a second chamber; 15. an annular protrusion; 16. a first shell; 161. a first channel; 162. a second channel; 17. a second case; 171. a third channel; 172. a fourth channel; 173. a first opening portion; 174. a second opening portion; 175. a third opening portion; 176. a fourth opening portion; 21. a water inlet control mechanism; 210. a first water inlet cavity; 211. the second water inlet cavity; 22. a water outlet control mechanism; 220. a first water outlet cavity; 221. the second water outlet cavity; 23. a first flush outlet mechanism; 231. a first flushing water cavity; 232. a second flushing water cavity; 24. a second flush outlet mechanism; 241. thirdly flushing out the water cavity; 242. fourth flushing out the water cavity; 25. a switching valve; 30. a trapway; 31. a first flow passage; 32. a second flow passage; 33. a first drain flow path; 34. a second drain flow path; 35. a first flush flow path; 36. a second flushing flow path; A. a first interface; B. a second interface; C. a third interface; D. a fourth interface; 41. a first one-way valve; 42. a second one-way valve; 51. a first side; 52. a second side; 53. a first end; 54. a second end; 61. a first opening; 62. a second opening; 63. a third opening; 64. a fourth opening; 71. a venturi tube; 72. a control device; 73. a bypass mechanism; 81. a salt box; 82. a resin tank; 83. and a control unit.
Detailed Description
The details of the invention will be more clearly understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and description of specific embodiments of the invention. However, the specific embodiments of the invention described herein are for the purpose of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way. Given the teachings of the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the related art will contemplate any possible modification based on the present invention, and such should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application discloses a water softener including an integrated waterway, a resin tank 82 connected to the integrated waterway, and a salt tank 81.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application discloses an integrated waterway for a water softener. Specifically, the housing 1 of the integrated waterway may have a length direction, a width direction, and a height direction, wherein the length direction of the housing 1 is parallel to the width direction of the paper surface, the height direction of the housing 1 is parallel to the length direction of the paper surface, and the width direction of the housing 1 is perpendicular to the paper surface.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, a water inlet passage 11 and a water outlet passage 12 may be formed in the housing 1. The water inlet passage 11 and the water outlet passage 12 may be respectively isolated and juxtaposed by a partition plate provided therebetween. The water inlet passage 11 and the water outlet passage 12 may extend from the lower end surface of the housing 1 in the height direction of the housing 1. The water inlet passage 11 may be used to communicate with an inlet of the resin tank 82. The water outlet passage 12 may be used to communicate with an outlet of the resin tank 82.
As shown with reference to fig. 3 and 5, a first chamber 13 may be formed in the housing 1. The first chamber 13 may be located above the water inlet passage 11 and intersect the water inlet passage 11. In the present embodiment, the projection of the cross section of the first chamber 13 coincides at least partially with the projection of the cross section of the water inlet channel 11. Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the first chamber 13 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the water inlet channel 11. More preferably, the projection of the cross section of the water inlet channel 11 is located or mostly located within the projection of the cross section of the first chamber 13.
As shown with reference to fig. 4 and 5, a second chamber 14 may be formed on the housing 1. The second chamber 14 is located above the water outlet channel 12 and intersects the water outlet channel 12. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the cross-section of the second chamber 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the cross-section of the water outlet channel 12. Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the second chamber 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the cross-section of the water outlet channel 12. More preferably, the projection of the cross-section of the outlet channel 12 is located or mostly located within the projection of the cross-section of the second chamber 14.
Of course, the first chamber 13 and the second chamber 14 may be isolated by a partition plate and arranged in parallel, so as to further improve the integration level of the integrated waterway.
In this embodiment, the integrated waterway expands the water inlet channel 11 and the water outlet channel 12 through the first chamber 13 and the second chamber 14, respectively, so that the integration level of the integrated waterway is improved while the water inlet channel 11 and the water outlet channel 12 are ensured to be communicated with the corresponding modules respectively.
As shown in fig. 2, a water intake control mechanism 21 may be provided in the housing 1. The water inlet control mechanism 21 can communicate with the first chamber 13. Specifically, the inlet of the inlet control mechanism 21 may be in communication with the first flow passage 31 to communicate with a water source or other water supply unit. The outlet of the water inlet control mechanism 21 communicates with the first chamber 13 so that water that has not been softened can be made to enter the first chamber 13. The first flow passage 31 may be formed on the housing 1. The first flow channel 31 may extend in the length direction of the housing 1. The first flow passage 31 may communicate with the first chamber 13 through the water inlet control mechanism 21.
As shown in fig. 2, the housing 1 may be provided with a water outlet control mechanism 22. The outlet control mechanism 22 can be in communication with the second chamber 14. Specifically, the inlet of the water outlet control mechanism 22 communicates with the second chamber 14 so that softened water may be admitted into the second chamber 14. The outlet of the outlet control mechanism 22 may be in communication with the second flow passage 32. The second flow passage 32 may be formed on the housing 1. The second flow passage 32 may extend in the length direction of the housing 1. Preferably, the second flow channel 32 may be parallel to the first flow channel 31.
Referring to fig. 6, a first flush water mechanism 23 may be provided on the housing 1. The first flush-water mechanism 23 can be in communication with the first chamber 13. Specifically, the inlet of the first flush-water mechanism 23 communicates with the first chamber 13. The outlet of the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 is communicated with the first sewage drain flow passage 33, so that the water after flushing treatment is discharged from the first chamber 13 through the first sewage drain flow passage 33.
At least one of the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be provided as a single body. That is, one or more of the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are provided separately from the other mechanisms.
For example, referring to fig. 2, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may all be provided as a single body. Specifically, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be control valves having an opening and closing function. Preferably, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be pulse solenoid valves. The first flush outlet mechanism 23 may be a normally closed solenoid valve.
For another example, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be constituted by multi-position and multi-way valves. For example, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be constituted by two-position four-way valves. That is, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in an open state at one station, and the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in a closed state at the other station. The first flush outlet mechanism 23 may be a pulsed solenoid valve as compared to a multi-position, multi-way valve unit.
In the prior art, the on-off of a waterway is generally controlled by an integrated valve. Since the integrated valve requires a motor to drive the integrated valve to move, the integrated valve has a large volume and generates a large sound during movement. In the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first water outlet flushing mechanism 23 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be configured as a single unit, and the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first water outlet flushing mechanism 23 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 do not need motor driving, thereby replacing an integrated valve that needs motor driving.
Referring to fig. 7A to 7D, the water softener may have a softening mode, a water supplementing mode, a backwashing mode, a salt washing mode, etc. In the softening mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be in an open state. The first flush water mechanism 23 may be in a closed state. In the water replenishment mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be in an open state. The first flush water mechanism 23 may be in a closed state. In the backwash mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be in a closed state. The first flush water mechanism 23 may be in an open state. In the salt washing mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be in a closed state. The first flush water mechanism 23 may be in an open state.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7E, in order to provide the water softener with a forward washing mode, a second flush water mechanism 24 may be provided on the housing 1. The second flush water mechanism 24 can be in communication with the second chamber 14. Specifically, the outlet of the second flush-out mechanism 24 communicates with the second drain flow path 34 such that the flush-treated water is discharged from the second chamber 14 through the second drain flow path 34. In the forward washing mode, the water outlet control mechanism 22 and the first flush water outlet mechanism 23 are in a closed state. The water inlet control mechanism 21 and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 are in an open state. In other modes, the second flush outlet mechanism 24 is in a closed state.
At least one of the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23, the water outlet control mechanism 22 and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 may be provided as a single unit. That is, one or more of the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, the water outlet control mechanism 22, and the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 are provided separately from the other mechanisms.
For example, referring to fig. 2, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may all be provided as a single body. Specifically, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be control valves having an opening and closing function. Preferably, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be pulse solenoid valves. The first and second flush-out water mechanisms 23, 24 may be normally closed solenoid valves.
For another example, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be constituted by multi-position and multi-way valves. For example, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be constituted by three-position four-way valves. In one station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in an open state. At the other station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in a closed state. At the other station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 is in an open state, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 is in a closed state. The first and second flush-out mechanisms 23, 24 may be pulsed solenoid valves provided as compared to multi-position, multi-way valve monomers.
For another example, the first and second flush-out mechanisms 23, 24 may be constructed of multi-position, multi-way valves. For example, the first and second flush-out mechanisms 23, 24 may be configured with three-position, four-way valves. In one station, the first and second rinse water outlet mechanisms 23, 24 are in a closed state. At the other station, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 is in an open state, and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 is in a closed state. In a further position, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 is in a closed state, and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 is in an open state. The water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are arranged singly. Preferably, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be pulse solenoid valves.
For another example, the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are formed of multi-position, multi-way valves. For example, the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be constructed of three-position four-way valves. In one station, the second flush outlet mechanism 24 is in a closed state and the outlet control mechanism 22 is in an open state. In the other station, the water outlet control mechanism 22 and the second flush outlet mechanism 24 are in a closed state. In yet another position, the outlet control mechanism 22 is in a closed position and the second flush outlet mechanism 24 is in an open position. The water inlet control mechanism 21 and the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 are arranged singly. Preferably, the water inlet control mechanism 21 may be a pulse solenoid valve. The first flush outlet mechanism 23 may be a normally closed solenoid valve.
The water inlet control mechanism 21, the first water outlet flushing mechanism 23, the water outlet control mechanism 22 and the second water outlet flushing mechanism 24 do not need motor driving, and therefore an integrated valve needing motor driving is replaced, and in the embodiment of the application, the integrated waterway is small in size and low in noise generated during working.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to further reduce the volume of the integrated waterway, the first flow channel 31 and the second flow channel 32 extend along the length direction of the housing 1. The water inlet channel 11 and the water outlet channel 12 extend along the height direction of the casing 1, and the first sewage drain flow channel 33 and the second sewage drain flow channel 34 extend along the width direction of the casing 1.
More preferably, the first drain flow passage 33 and the second drain flow passage 34 may communicate to form a drain passage 30 extending in the width direction of the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to make the integration degree of the integrated waterway higher, the first chamber 13, the second chamber 14, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the water outlet control mechanism 22, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, and the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 may be located at a second side 52 (left side in fig. 4) of the housing 1 in the length direction. The opening of the first flow channel 31 remote from the first chamber 13 may be located at a first side 51 of the housing 1 in the length direction. The opening of the second flow channel 32 remote from the second chamber 14 may be located at a first side 51 (right side in fig. 4) of the housing 1 in the length direction.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to make the integration degree of the integrated waterway higher, the water inlet channel 11 and the water outlet channel 12 are positioned at a first end 53 (a lower end in fig. 2) of the housing 1. The inlet control mechanism 21, the first and second flush-out water mechanisms 23, 24 and the outlet control mechanism 22 are located at a second end 54 (upper end in fig. 2) of the housing 1.
In order to further reduce the volume of the integrated waterway, the integrated waterway comprises at least two waterways isolated from each other, and any waterway is provided with two openings; at least one control mechanism, control mechanism corresponds with arbitrary water route, control mechanism including integrate in first cavity and the second cavity on the integrated water way, one of them the opening with first cavity intercommunication, the second cavity with another the opening intercommunication, control mechanism includes the case, the case can movably set up on the integrated water way, in order to control first cavity with break-make between the second cavity. The control part comprises a valve core which is movably arranged on the integrated waterway so as to control the on-off between the first cavity and the second cavity. Preferably, in order to improve the integration level, the first cavity and the second cavity may be disposed in parallel.
In the present embodiment, since the waterway of the control part is integrated on the integrated waterway, the volume of the integrated waterway can be small.
Referring to fig. 7F, in an embodiment of the present application, the integrated waterway may include a first waterway and a second waterway. Wherein the first waterway may include the first flow path 31, the first chamber 13, and the water inlet channel. The first opening 61 of the first waterway communicates with the first flow channel 31. The second opening 62 of the first waterway communicates with the water inlet channel. A water inlet control mechanism 21 and a first flush-out mechanism 23 may be provided on the first water circuit. The second waterway may include a second flow path 32, a second chamber 14, and a water outlet channel. The third opening 63 of the second waterway communicates with the second flow path 32. The fourth opening 64 of the second waterway communicates with the outlet channel. A water outlet control mechanism 22 and a second flush-out water mechanism 24 may be provided on the second water circuit.
For example, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the water inlet control mechanism 21 may include a first water inlet chamber 210 and a second water inlet chamber 211 integrated on the housing 1. The first opening 61 of the first waterway communicates with the first water inlet cavity 210. The second opening 62 of the first waterway communicates with the second water inlet cavity 211. The water inlet control mechanism 21 further comprises a water inlet valve core movably arranged on the shell 1 so as to control the on-off of the first water inlet cavity 210 and the second water inlet cavity 211.
For example, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first flush water mechanism 23 may include a first flush water chamber 231 and a second flush water chamber 232 integrated with the housing 1. The first opening 61 of the first waterway communicates with the first flush water chamber 231. The second opening 62 of the first waterway communicates with the second flush water cavity 232. The first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 further comprises a first flushing valve core movably arranged on the housing 1 to control the on-off of the first flushing water cavity 231 and the second flushing water cavity 232.
For example, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the water outlet control mechanism 22 may include a first water outlet chamber 220 and a second water outlet chamber 221 integrated on the housing 1. The third opening 63 of the second waterway communicates with the first water outlet cavity 220. The fourth opening 64 of the second waterway communicates with the second water outlet cavity 221. The water outlet control mechanism 22 further comprises a water outlet valve core, and the water outlet valve core is movably arranged on the shell 1 to control the on-off of the first water outlet cavity 220 and the second water outlet cavity 221.
For example, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the second flush water mechanism 24 may include a third flush water chamber 241 and a fourth flush water chamber 242 integrated on the housing 1. The third opening 63 of the second waterway communicates with the third flushing water chamber 241. The fourth opening 64 of the second waterway communicates with the fourth flush water cavity 242. The second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 further comprises a second flushing valve core movably arranged on the housing 1 to control the on-off of the third flushing water cavity 241 and the fourth flushing water cavity 242.
As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the water inlet valve core, the water outlet valve core, the first flushing valve core and the second flushing valve core may be arranged in parallel and may slide relative to the housing 1, so as to further improve the integration level of the integrated waterway.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7F, the integrated waterway may include a flush water inlet mechanism provided on the housing 1. The outlet of the flush inlet mechanism communicates with the second chamber 14 so that a predetermined desired solution can be passed through the second chamber 14 to flush the resin tank 82. The flushing water inlet mechanism includes a switching valve 25, a first flushing flow passage 35 and a second flushing flow passage 36 communicating with the second chamber 14. Wherein the switching valve 25 has a first port a communicating with the first flushing flow passage 35, a second port B communicating with the water outlet passage located downstream of the water outlet control mechanism 22, a third port C communicating with the water inlet passage located upstream of the water inlet control mechanism 21, and a fourth port D communicating with the second flushing flow passage 36, the switching valve 25 has at least three working positions, and when the switching valve 25 is in the first position, the first port a communicates with the second port B; when the switching valve 25 is in the second position, the first port a communicates with the third port C; when the switching valve 25 is in the third position, the third port C communicates with the fourth port D. A venturi riser 71 communicating with the salt tank 81 is provided between the second flushing flow path 36 and the fourth port D. A control device 72 may also be provided between the venturi riser 71 and the fourth interface D. To prevent backflow, a one-way valve may also be provided on the first flushing flow path 35 and/or the second flushing flow path 36.
Referring to fig. 7A, when the water softener is in the softening mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in an open state, and the first port a of the switching valve 25 communicates with the third port C. The control device 72, the first and second flushing water outlet means 23, 24 are in a closed state. The water enters the first flow channel 31 from the first opening 61 of the first water channel, passes through the first chamber 13, enters the inlet of the resin tank 82 from the second opening 62 of the first water channel, enters the water outlet channel from the second opening 62 of the second water channel after softening treatment in the resin tank 82, passes through the second chamber 14 and the second flow channel 32, and flows out from the first opening 61 of the second water channel.
Referring to fig. 7B, when the water softener is in the water replenishment mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in an on state. The control device 72, the first and second flushing water outlet means 23, 24 are in a closed state. The third port C of the switching valve 25 communicates with the fourth port D. Water enters the first flow channel 31 from the first opening 61 of the first water channel, passes through the first chamber 13, enters the inlet of the resin tank 82 from the second opening 62 of the first water channel, and enters the outlet channel from the second opening 62 of the second water channel after being treated by the resin tank 82, and flows out. The other water enters the fourth interface D through the third interface C of the switching valve 25, and then enters the salt tank 81 through the control device 72 and the venturi tube 71 to replenish water for the salt tank 81, so that water in the salt tank 81 is dissolved.
Referring to fig. 7C, when the water softener is in the backwash mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the water outlet control mechanism 22, the control device 72 and the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 are in the closed state. The first flush outlet mechanism 23 is in an open state. The first port a and the third port C of the switching valve 25 communicate. Water enters the first interface A from the first flow channel 31, then enters the second chamber 14 through the third interface C, then enters the resin tank 82 from the first flushing flow channel 35 and the water outlet channel through the outlet of the resin tank 82, backflushes the resin in the resin tank 82, ensures that the resin is in a relatively fluffy state so as to be beneficial to subsequent treatment, and after backflushing the resin, the water in the resin tank 82 enters the water inlet channel from the inlet of the resin tank 82, and then is discharged from the first chamber 13 through the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23.
Referring to fig. 7D, when the water softener is in the salt washing mode, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the water outlet control mechanism 22, and the second flush water outlet mechanism 24 are in a closed state. The first flush outlet mechanism 23 and the control device 72 are in an open state. The first port a and the fourth port D of the switching valve 25 communicate. The water enters the first interface A from the first flow channel 31, then enters the venturi riser 71 through the fourth interface D, salt in the salt tank 81 is separated out from the venturi riser 71, and then enters the resin tank 82 from the second flushing flow channel 36 and the water outlet channel through the outlet of the resin tank 82, so that the resin in the resin tank 82 is regenerated. After salt washing of the resin, water in the resin tank 82 enters the water inlet passage from the inlet of the resin tank 82, and is discharged from the first chamber 13 through the first flush water outlet mechanism 23.
Referring to fig. 7E, when the water softener is in the normal washing mode, the water outlet control mechanism 22, the control device 72, and the first flush water outlet mechanism 23 are in a closed state. The water inlet control mechanism 21 and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 are in an open state. The water enters the first flow channel 31 from the first opening 61 of the first water channel, passes through the first chamber 13, enters the inlet of the resin tank 82 from the second opening 62 of the first water channel, enters the water outlet channel from the second opening 62 of the second water channel after the resin in the resin tank 82 is subjected to forward washing compression, and then flows out through the second chamber 14 and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24.
Preferably, the first, second and third ports a, B and C of the switching valve 25 may be communicated in the backwash mode, so that the user can access water also in the backwash mode.
Preferably, in the brine mode, the first, second and fourth ports a, B and D of the switching valve 25 may be communicated, so that the user can access water also in the brine mode.
Referring to fig. 7F, in order to prevent the reverse flow of water, a first check valve 41 may be provided in the second flow path 32 between the second port B of the switching valve 25 and the water outlet control mechanism 22, and a second check valve 42 may be provided in the second flow path 32 between the second port B of the switching valve 25 and the opening of the second flow path 32.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, there is a downwardly extending annular protrusion 15 on the second side 52 of the housing 1, the annular protrusion 15 being fixedly connected to a resin tank 82, and a partition plate for separating the water inlet passage and the water outlet passage being provided in the annular protrusion 15. When the housing 1 is placed on the resin tank 82 by the annular protrusion 15, the second opening 62 of the first waterway communicates with the inlet of the resin tank 82, and the second opening 62 of the second waterway communicates with the outlet of the resin tank 82. Therefore, the integrated waterway can be directly arranged on the resin tank 82, so that the installation difficulty of the integrated waterway is improved, and the integration degree of the water softener is further improved.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, in order to improve the versatility of the integrated waterway, the housing 1 includes a first case 16 and a second case 17. The first case 16 is variable in size, the first case 16 and the second case 17 are detachably connected, the first case 16 is provided with at least one first communication portion at a side thereof connected to the second case 17, and the second case 17 is provided with at least one second communication portion at a side thereof connected to the first case 16, and the first communication portion and the second communication portion are communicated when the first case 16 and the second case 17 are connected.
In another alternative embodiment, the first shell 16 comprises a first portion of constant size, which is removably connected to the second portion, and a second portion of variable size, which is removably connected to the second shell 17, which is provided with at least one first abutment on the side of the first portion to which it is connected, and which is provided with a second abutment through the second portion, which first abutment and second abutment communicate to form the first communication when the first portion and the second portion are connected, and which second abutment communicates to the second communication when the second portion and the second shell 17 are connected.
Preferably, the first communication portion extends in a length direction of the first housing 16, and the length of the first housing 16 is variable. The second butt joint part extends along the length direction of the second part, and the length of the second part is variable. The first shell 16 may be selected based on the size of the resin tank 82.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the first case 16 may be formed with a first passage 161 communicating with the first chamber 13 and a second passage 162 communicating with the second chamber 14. The first channel 161 and the second channel 162 may be isolated from each other. The first channel 161 and the second channel 162 may be substantially parallel. The openings of the first channel 161 and the second channel 162 may be oriented identically. Referring to fig. 8, the second case 17 is formed with a third passage 171 and a fourth passage 172. The third channel 171 and the fourth channel 172 are isolated from each other. The third channel 171 and the fourth channel 172 may be substantially parallel. When the first and second housings 16 and 17 are connected, the first and third passages 161 and 171 communicate to form a first flow passage 31, and the second and fourth passages 162 and 172 communicate to form a second flow passage 32. The third channel 171 has opposed first and second open portions 173 and 174. The fourth channel 172 has opposed third and fourth open portions 175, 176. The third opening portion 175 and the first opening portion 173 are located on the same side wall of the second case 17. The second opening 174 and the fourth opening 176 are located on the same side wall of the second case 17. For example, the third opening portion 175 and the first opening portion 173 may be located on the left side wall of the second case 17. The second open portion 174 and the fourth open portion 176 are located on an upper sidewall of the second case 17.
The first shell 16 and the second shell 17 may be detachably connected by bolts, plugging, clamping, or the like. Wherein at least one of the first shell 16 and the second shell 17 is variable in size. To accommodate different sizes of resin cans 82, the size of the first shell 16 and/or the second shell 17 may be varied based on the requirements of the resin cans 82 to avoid interference during assembly.
For example, the first and second channels 161, 162 may extend along the length of the first shell 16. As the size of the resin tank 82 becomes larger, a longer first shell 16 may be employed.
In order to further improve integration, the first chamber 13, the second chamber 14, the water inlet control mechanism 21, the first flush water outlet mechanism 23, the second flush water outlet mechanism 24, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 may be provided on the first casing 16.
The flushing water inlet mechanism may comprise a switching valve 25, said switching valve 25 being provided on said second housing 17.
In order to further increase the integration of the integrated waterway, the second shell 17 may be detachably provided with a venturi riser 71. When the service life of the venturi riser 71 is reached, the venturi riser 71 may be removed from the base to allow replacement of the venturi riser 71.
In order to further improve the integration of the integrated waterway, the second casing 17 is provided with a bypass mechanism 73, and the bypass mechanism 73 may communicate the first flow channel 31 with the second flow channel 32, so that when a problem or a failure occurs in the integrated waterway or the resin tank 82, the first flow channel 31 and the second flow channel 32 are directly communicated, and thus, a user may obtain water which has not been treated by the resin tank 82.
In another embodiment, an integrated waterway for a water softener includes: a housing 1; a water inlet passage 11 formed in the housing 1 and for communicating with an inlet of the resin tank 82; a water outlet passage 12 formed in the housing 1 and adapted to communicate with an outlet of the resin tank 82, the water outlet passage 12 being isolated from the water inlet passage 11; a first chamber 13 formed on the housing 1 and intersecting the water inlet passage 11; a second chamber 14 formed on the housing 1 and intersecting the water outlet passage 12; a water inlet control mechanism 21 provided on the housing 1 and capable of communicating with the first chamber 13; a first flush-out mechanism 23 provided on the housing 1 and communicable with the first chamber 13; a second flush outlet mechanism 24 provided on the housing 1 and capable of communicating with the second chamber 14; a water outlet control mechanism 22 provided in the housing 1 and communicable with the second chamber 14; the inlet control mechanism 21 and the outlet control mechanism 22 are constituted by a first multi-position, multi-way valve, and the first and second flush-out mechanisms 23, 24 are constituted by a second multi-position, multi-way valve.
For example, the first multi-position, multi-way valve may be a three-position, four-way valve. In one station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in an open state. At the other station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 and the water outlet control mechanism 22 are in a closed state. At the other station, the water inlet control mechanism 21 is in an open state, and the water outlet control mechanism 22 is in a closed state.
The second multi-position, multi-way valve may be a three-position, four-way valve. In one station, the first and second rinse water outlet mechanisms 23, 24 are in a closed state. At the other station, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 is in an open state, and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 is in a closed state. In a further position, the first flushing water outlet mechanism 23 is in a closed state, and the second flushing water outlet mechanism 24 is in an open state. It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and to distinguish between similar objects, and there is no order of preference between the two, nor should they be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described by differences from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to be referred to each other.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. An integrated module for a water softener, comprising: a first case and a second case, the first case being variable in size, the first case and the second case being detachably connected, the first case being provided with at least one first communication portion at a side thereof connected to the second case, the second case being provided with at least one second communication portion at a side thereof connected to the first case, the first communication portion and the second communication portion being communicated when the first case and the second case are connected;
the integrated module for the water softener comprises:
a water inlet passage formed in the first housing and communicating with an inlet of the resin tank;
a water outlet passage formed on the first housing and adapted to communicate with an outlet of the resin tank, the water outlet passage being isolated from the water inlet passage;
a first chamber formed on the first case and intersecting the water inlet passage;
a second chamber formed on the first housing and intersecting the water outlet passage;
a water inlet control mechanism arranged on the first shell and capable of communicating with the first chamber;
a first flush outlet mechanism disposed on the first housing and capable of communicating with the first chamber;
a second flush-out mechanism disposed on the first housing and capable of communicating with the second chamber;
the water outlet control mechanism is arranged on the first shell and can be communicated with the second chamber;
at least one monomer of the water inlet control mechanism, the first flushing water outlet mechanism and the water outlet control mechanism is arranged;
a first channel, a second channel and a first sewage draining flow channel which are isolated from each other are formed on the first shell;
an inlet of the water inlet control mechanism is communicated with the first channel, and an outlet of the water inlet control mechanism is communicated with the first chamber;
an inlet of the water outlet control mechanism is communicated with the second chamber, and an outlet of the water outlet control mechanism is communicated with the second channel;
the inlet of the first flushing water outlet mechanism is communicated with the first chamber, and the outlet of the first flushing water outlet mechanism is communicated with the first sewage draining flow passage.
2. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 1, wherein the first communication part extends in a length direction of the first housing, and the length of the first housing is variable.
3. The integrated module for a water softener of claim 1 wherein the first housing includes a first portion of constant size and a second portion of variable size, the first portion being removably connected to the second portion and the second portion being removably connected to the second housing.
4. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 3, wherein the first portion is provided with at least one first abutting portion at a side thereof connected to the second portion, the second portion is provided with a second abutting portion penetrating through the second portion, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion communicate to form the first communicating portion when the first portion and the second portion are connected, and the second abutting portion communicates with the second communicating portion when the second portion and the second housing are connected.
5. The integrated module for a water softener of claim 4 wherein the second butt joint extends along a length of the second section, the length of the second section being variable.
6. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 1, wherein the first case or the second case has a connection portion for fixing with a resin tank.
7. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 1, wherein the size of the first case varies based on the size of the resin tank.
8. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 7, wherein the first case is enlarged or lengthened or reduced or shortened based on a size of the resin tank.
9. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 1, wherein the second case comprises
A third passage formed on the second case, the third passage having opposite first and second open portions;
a fourth passage formed on the second case, the fourth passage and the third passage being isolated from each other, the fourth passage having opposite third and fourth open portions, the third and first open portions being located on a wall of a same side of the second case, the second and fourth open portions being located on a wall of a same side of the second case;
when the second shell is connected with the first shell, the first channel is communicated with the third channel to form a first flow channel, and the second channel is communicated with the fourth channel to form a second flow channel.
10. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 9, comprising: and the flushing water inlet mechanism comprises a switching valve which is arranged on the second shell.
11. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 10, wherein the flushing water inlet mechanism includes a first flushing flow path, a second flushing flow path formed on the first housing, the first flushing flow path and the second flushing flow path being in communication with the second chamber, the switching valve having a first port in communication with the first flushing flow path, a second port in communication with the water outlet passage downstream of the water outlet control mechanism, a third port in communication with the water inlet passage upstream of the water inlet control mechanism, a fourth port in communication with the second flushing flow path, the switching valve having at least three operating positions, the first port being in communication with the second port when the switching valve is in the first position; when the switching valve is in the second position, the first interface is communicated with the third interface; when the switching valve is in a third position, the third interface is communicated with the fourth interface.
12. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 1 or 9, wherein the venturi tube is detachably provided to the second housing.
13. The integrated module for a water softener according to claim 9, wherein a bypass mechanism is provided on the second housing to directly communicate the first flow passage with the second flow passage.
14. A water softener comprising an integrated module for a water softener according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
CN201610937536.5A 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Integrated module for water softener and water softener Active CN106277187B (en)

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