CN106276869A - A kind of porous graphene conductive material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of porous graphene conductive material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106276869A CN106276869A CN201610594456.4A CN201610594456A CN106276869A CN 106276869 A CN106276869 A CN 106276869A CN 201610594456 A CN201610594456 A CN 201610594456A CN 106276869 A CN106276869 A CN 106276869A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of porous graphene conductive material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid 0.1 0.2, chlorination 1 pi-allyl 3 Methylimidazole. 12, phosphatase 11 .7 2, Lithium hydrate 23, ferrous sulfate 0.8 1, glucose 0.1 0.2, acetylene carbon black 67, unsaturated polyester resin 81 90, N, N dimethylformamide 600 700, epoxy soybean oil 68, graphene oxide 27 30, hydrazine hydrate 26 30, zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate 0.5 1.The chlorination modified Graphene of the present invention has good electrical conductivity, is blended with acetylene carbon black, can well be dispersed in unsaturated polyester resin, forms the composite with high conduction performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grapheme material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of porous graphene conductive material and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
The special structure of Graphene imparts the performance of its many excellence, and application prospect is extensive.But, also just because of stone
In ink alkene structure, each carbon atom combines in the way of sp2 hydridization and is constituted a big conjugatedπbond on two dimensional surface,
And π-π can be produced between two big conjugatedπbonds and interact, meanwhile, Graphene has the specific surface area of superelevation, each other
Easily reuniting, be difficult to be dispersed in solvent and medium, this causes the application of Graphene to be very restricted.Therefore, look for
Method to effectively preparation dispersibility grapheme material is the important directions solving Graphene application.By at Graphene
Defect Edge and sheet surfaces introduce some specific functional groups and make its functionalization, be possible not only to give grapheme material special
Function, it is often more important that the introducing of these specific function groups can be greatly improved the uniformly dispersed of Graphene, reduce
Reunion between them;
At present grapheme material is except in addition to showing the electrical property of excellence in terms of electronic devices and components, the important use of another one
Way is to prepare high performance nano composite material, but owing to the chemical constitution of Graphene is highly stable, has between layers
Van der Waals force strongly, easily reunites so that Graphene is difficult to disperse in most solvents and matrix, greatly limits
Make the application of Graphene.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of porous graphene conductive material and system thereof
Preparation Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of porous graphene conductive material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
P-methyl benzenesulfonic acid 0.1-0.2, chlorination-1-pi-allyl-3-Methylimidazole. 1-2, phosphatase 11 .7-2, Lithium hydrate 2-
3, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1, glucose 0.1-0.2, acetylene carbon black 6-7, unsaturated polyester resin 81-90, N, N-dimethyl formyl
Amine 600-700, epoxy soybean oil 6-8, graphene oxide 27-30, hydrazine hydrate 26-30, zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate
0.5-1。
The preparation method of a kind of described porous graphene conductive material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take the 30-35% of above-mentioned graphene oxide weight, join in the deionized water of its weight 100-110 times, add
Enter above-mentioned phosphoric acid, stir, add above-mentioned Lithium hydrate, stirring mixing 30-40 minute, be passed through nitrogen, be sequentially added into above-mentioned
Ferrous sulfate, glucose, stir, and is sent in reactor, insulation reaction 10-11 hour at 200-210 DEG C, discharging,
Precipitation is used deionized water, absolute ethanol washing 2-3 time successively, is vacuum dried 10-12 hour at 60-65 DEG C, obtains modified stone
Ink alkene;
(2) by above-mentioned chlorination-1-pi-allyl-3-Methylimidazole., p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid mixing, above-mentioned N, N-diformazan are joined
In base Methanamide, stir, obtain amide solution;
(3) above-mentioned modified graphene is mixed with remaining graphene oxide, join compound weight 100-120 times
In deionized water, ultrasonic disperse 3-5 minute, the sodium hydroxide of dropping 6-10moL/l, regulation pH is 11-12, adds above-mentioned amide
Solution, stirs, and adds above-mentioned hydrazine hydrate, insulated and stirred 20-25 hour at 76-80 DEG C, and discharging cools down, and uses deionization
Water, DMF wash 2-3 time successively, be dried 1-2 hour, obtain chlorination modified Graphene at 80-86 DEG C;
(4) above-mentioned chlorination modified Graphene is mixed with remaining each raw material, sends into extruder, melt extrude, cool down molding,
Obtain described conductive material.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention uses chlorination-1-pi-allyl-3-Methylimidazole. and graphene oxide at hydrazine hydrate
Under conditions of existence, synchronize modified with reduction be prepared for chlorination modified Graphene, can produce between chlorination modified Graphene π-π and
The interaction of cation-π, without reuniting, not only has good redispersible, also maintains the property that Graphene is excellent
Can, this chlorination modified Graphene has good electrical conductivity, is blended with acetylene carbon black, can well be dispersed in unsaturated polyester (UP)
In resin, form the composite with high conduction performance.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of porous graphene conductive material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
P-methyl benzenesulfonic acid 0.1, chlorination allyl methyl imidazoles 1, phosphatase 11 .7, Lithium hydrate 2, ferrous sulfate 0.8, Portugal
Grape sugar 0.1, acetylene carbon black 6, unsaturated polyester resin 81, DMF 600, epoxy soybean oil 6, graphene oxide
27, hydrazine hydrate 26, zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate 0.5.
The preparation method of a kind of described porous graphene conductive material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take the 30% of above-mentioned graphene oxide weight, join in the deionized water of its weight 100 times, add above-mentioned
Phosphoric acid, stirs, and adds above-mentioned Lithium hydrate, stirring mixing 30 minutes, is passed through nitrogen, be sequentially added into above-mentioned ferrous sulfate,
Glucose, stirs, and is sent in reactor, insulation reaction 10 hours at 200 DEG C, discharging, precipitation is spent successively from
Sub-water, absolute ethanol washing 2 times, be vacuum dried 10 hours at 60 DEG C, obtain modified graphene;
(2) by above-mentioned chlorination allyl methyl imidazoles, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid mixing, above-mentioned N, N dimethyl formyl are joined
In amine, stir, obtain amide solution;
(3) above-mentioned modified graphene is mixed with remaining graphene oxide, join compound weight 100 times go from
In sub-water, ultrasonic disperse 3 minutes, the sodium hydroxide of dropping 6moL/l, regulation pH is 11, adds above-mentioned amide solution, and stirring is all
Even, add above-mentioned hydrazine hydrate, insulated and stirred 20 hours at 76 DEG C, discharging cools down, with deionized water, DMF
Washing 2 times successively, are dried 1 hour at 80 DEG C, obtain chlorination modified Graphene;
(4) above-mentioned chlorination modified Graphene is mixed with remaining each raw material, sends into extruder, melt extrude, cool down molding,
Obtain described conductive material.
The conductivity of the chlorination modified Graphene of the present invention is: 1.25 × 102S/m。
Claims (2)
1. a porous graphene conductive material, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
P-methyl benzenesulfonic acid 0.1-0.2, chlorination-1-pi-allyl-3-Methylimidazole. 1-2, phosphatase 11 .7-2, Lithium hydrate 2-3, sulfur
Acid ferrous 0.8-1, glucose 0.1-0.2, acetylene carbon black 6-7, unsaturated polyester resin 81-90, DMF
600-700, epoxy soybean oil 6-8, graphene oxide 27-30, hydrazine hydrate 26-30, zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate 0.5-
1。
2. the preparation method of a porous graphene conductive material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) take the 30-35% of above-mentioned graphene oxide weight, join in the deionized water of its weight 100-110 times, in addition
State phosphoric acid, stir, add above-mentioned Lithium hydrate, stirring mixing 30-40 minute, be passed through nitrogen, be sequentially added into above-mentioned sulphuric acid
Ferrous, glucose, stirs, is sent in reactor, insulation reaction 10-11 hour at 200-210 DEG C, discharging, will be heavy
Form sediment and use deionized water, absolute ethanol washing 2-3 time successively, be vacuum dried 10-12 hour at 60-65 DEG C, obtain modified graphene;
(2) by above-mentioned chlorination-1-pi-allyl-3-Methylimidazole., p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid mixing, above-mentioned N, N-dimethyl methyl are joined
In amide, stir, obtain amide solution;
(3) above-mentioned modified graphene is mixed with remaining graphene oxide, join compound weight 100-120 times go from
In sub-water, ultrasonic disperse 3-5 minute, the sodium hydroxide of dropping 6-10moL/l, regulation pH is 11-12, adds above-mentioned amide molten
Liquid, stirs, and adds above-mentioned hydrazine hydrate, insulated and stirred 20-25 hour at 76-80 DEG C, discharging cool down, with deionized water,
DMF washs 2-3 time successively, is dried 1-2 hour, obtains chlorination modified Graphene at 80-86 DEG C;
(4) above-mentioned chlorination modified Graphene is mixed with remaining each raw material, send into extruder, melt extrude, cool down molding, to obtain final product
Described conductive material.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112662270A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-16 | 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of modified graphene oxide epoxy composite anticorrosive paint |
CN113057636A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-02 | 上海英科心电图医疗产品有限公司 | Anti-interference graphene electrocardioelectrode and preparation method thereof |
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CN105176064A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天堂唯高塑业科技有限公司 | Material for producing oil-proof sheath of steering wheel protective layer |
CN105385406A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-09 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 | Room temperature vulcanized dual-component polythioether sealant, preparation method and application method thereof |
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CN102779987A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-11-14 | 辽宁弘光科技(集团)有限公司 | Novel high-rate modified carbon composite material for electrombiles and preparing method thereof |
CN105176064A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天堂唯高塑业科技有限公司 | Material for producing oil-proof sheath of steering wheel protective layer |
CN105385406A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-09 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 | Room temperature vulcanized dual-component polythioether sealant, preparation method and application method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112662270A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-16 | 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of modified graphene oxide epoxy composite anticorrosive paint |
CN113057636A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-02 | 上海英科心电图医疗产品有限公司 | Anti-interference graphene electrocardioelectrode and preparation method thereof |
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