CN106275990A - A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275990A
CN106275990A CN201610679115.7A CN201610679115A CN106275990A CN 106275990 A CN106275990 A CN 106275990A CN 201610679115 A CN201610679115 A CN 201610679115A CN 106275990 A CN106275990 A CN 106275990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
novel
gear
tong mechanism
bucket part
refuse receptacle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610679115.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金鸿
赵新伟
李洪宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610679115.7A priority Critical patent/CN106275990A/en
Publication of CN106275990A publication Critical patent/CN106275990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism, this grade of tub assembly is arranged in the receiving portion (1) for receiving rubbish, wherein, described novel Dang Tong mechanism includes keeping off bucket part, this gear bucket part is set to have elasticity in described accommodation section (1), described novel Dang Tong mechanism can operationally move between operating position and retrieving position, wherein, in described operating position, the refuse receptacle that entrance (2) toward described accommodation section (1) can be dumped rubbish by described gear bucket part forms resilient support, at described retrieving position, described gear bucket part can avoid described refuse receptacle.Additionally, the invention also discloses a kind of garbage compression vehicle.Owing to gear bucket part can move to avoid the retrieving position of described refuse receptacle, so that gear bucket part will not interfere with refuse receptacle.

Description

A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion in living area, the transport of rubbish is the problem most needing to solve.Compression type garbage truck is extensive It is applied among the environmental sanitation work in city, and there is diversified form.Wherein, such as rear-loading compression type garbage truck mainly wraps Including chassis and refuse bin, refuse bin rear portion arranges and turns over barrel and precompressor, is additionally provided with shoveling etc. inside refuse bin.Main work Include as process, refuse receptacle is lifted first by turning over barrel and overturns, rubbish is poured in precompressor, then by filling out Garbage-compressing in refuse bin, is filled by the Ya Tian mechanism in dress device until refuse bin.In garbage compression vehicle, at butt buster When structure upset refuse receptacle is to pour into the rubbish in refuse receptacle in the precompressor of garbage compression vehicle, in order to slow down because refuse receptacle is transported What movable property was raw rocks and protects the carrying limit of refuse receptacle to be not damaged by and prevent refuse receptacle not being compacted (the most admittedly Surely be connected to butt buster structure) in the case of fall in precompressor, on garbage compression vehicle, be generally provided with Dang Tong mechanism.Fig. 1 shows Show a kind of gear barrel of the prior art, including being articulated with the connecting rod 1 ' of precompressor sidewall and bucket-blocking rod 2 ' (due to side Depending on reason, be illustrated within the circle in connecting rod 1 ' in FIG), wherein the range of activity of bucket-blocking rod 2 ' is limited, its defect Be, when using bulky refuse bucket (include the bulky refuse such as iron bucket and refuse collector collect utensil), bucket-blocking rod 2 ' meeting and this Class bulky refuse bucket interferes, and so on the one hand bucket-blocking rod 2 ' can be damaged by bulky refuse bucket, on the other hand bucket-blocking rod 2 ' also can hinder bulky refuse bucket to dump rubbish.Wherein, described interference refers to bulky refuse bucket when dumping rubbish, this bucket-blocking rod 2 ' can not be used in combination with this bulky refuse bucket.
In consideration of it, be necessary to provide a kind of novel novel Dang Tong mechanism, to overcome or alleviated by drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism having and dodging function.
It is a further object to provide a kind of garbage compression vehicle, it is new that this garbage compression vehicle includes that the present invention provides Xing Dangtong mechanism.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism, and this grade of tub assembly is arranged on for receiving In the receiving portion of rubbish, wherein, described novel Dang Tong mechanism includes keeping off bucket part, and this gear bucket part is set to tool in described accommodation section Flexible, described novel Dang Tong mechanism can operationally move, wherein, in described work between operating position and retrieving position Making position, the refuse receptacle that the entrance toward described accommodation section can be dumped rubbish by described gear bucket part forms resilient support, described Retrieving position, described gear bucket part can avoid described refuse receptacle.
Preferably, described gear bucket part be arranged in this gear bucket part of described operating position can be to the lateral wall of described refuse receptacle Face forms resilient support.
Preferably, described gear bucket part includes being perpendicular to the gear pipe of the sidewall setting of described accommodation section and being rotatably sheathed on The sleeve pipe of described gear pipe.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe is elastic tube.
Preferably, described elastic tube includes inner tube and outer tube, and described outer tube is coaxial with inner tube and is connected to each other, Described outer tube is positioned at outside described inner tube, and is formed with hollow bulb between described inner tube and outer tube.
Preferably, the position corresponding to described sleeve pipe two ends of described gear pipe is separately provided for quill described in backstop To the stopper section of motion, and between the two ends of described stopper section and described sleeve pipe, there is axial gap.
Preferably, described gear pipe is multiple and is axially arranged in order, and each described gear pipe is arranged with described sleeve pipe, Described novel Dang Tong mechanism also includes the adapter sleeve for connecting the plurality of gear pipe, the described gear pipe that wherein each two is adjacent Two ends facing with each other are set with described adapter sleeve, to connect adjacent two described gear pipe.
Preferably, described novel Dang Tong mechanism also includes that retractable driving device, described novel Dang Tong mechanism include first even Bar, second connecting rod and the elastic component being connected between described first connecting rod and second connecting rod, one end of described first connecting rod and One end of two connecting rods is articulated with the sidewall of described accommodation section so that described first connecting rod, second connecting rod at same pin joint Can be parallel to the rotation with in surface of described sidewall with elastic component, described gear bucket part is connected to another of described first connecting rod End, one end of described retractable driving device is articulated with described accommodation section, and the other end is articulated with described first connecting rod or second connecting rod, So that described novel Dang Tong mechanism can be driven to move between operating position and retrieving position, wherein, in described operating position, institute State the top that the other end of first connecting rod is positioned at the other end of described second connecting rod, and described second connecting rod can be supported in institute State receiving portion.
Additionally, the present invention also provides for a kind of garbage compression vehicle, wherein, this garbage compression vehicle includes institute in technique scheme The novel Dang Tong mechanism stated, and the garbage packing device that described accommodation section is described garbage compression vehicle.
Preferably, described novel Dang Tong mechanism is two, and two described novel Dang Tong mechanisms are connected to each other and set symmetrically Put on two medial walls of described garbage packing device.
By technique scheme, owing to gear bucket part can move to avoid the retrieving position of described refuse receptacle, can make Must keep off barrel part will not interfere with refuse receptacle, i.e. when not allowing gear bucket part to contact with refuse receptacle, this novel Dang Tong mechanism can Operationally to avoid refuse receptacle, this security performance that improve the novel Dang Tong mechanism that the present invention provides undoubtedly and applicable model Enclose, because some bulky refuse bucket (refuse receptacle of such as 1100L) or refuse hopper are toward when tipping rubbish in receiving portion 1, be not permit Permitted and kept off what bucket part contacted, otherwise can be damaged gear bucket part.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of description, with following tool Body embodiment is used for explaining the present invention together, but is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is showing a kind of structural representation keeping off barrel of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of novel Dang Tong mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is showing the structural representation of gear bucket part according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is showing the sectional view of gear bucket part according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of elastic tube according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the garbage compression vehicle including novel Dang Tong mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 ' connecting rod 2 ' bucket-blocking rod
1 receiving portion 2 entrance
3 first connecting rod 4 second connecting rods
5 elastic component 6 cylinders
7 gear pipe 8 sleeve pipes
9 adapter sleeve 10 first axle sleeves
11 clutch shaft bearing 12 second axle sleeves
13 second bearing 81 inner tube
82 outer tube 83 hollow bulbs
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The detailed description of the invention stated is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, the noun of locality of use such as " upper and lower, left and right " typically refers to With reference to upper and lower, left and right shown in the drawings;It is inside and outside that " inside and outside " refers to relative to the profile of each parts itself.
Seeing Fig. 2, according to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism, this grade of tub assembly is arranged on In the receiving portion 1 receiving rubbish, wherein, novel Dang Tong mechanism includes keeping off bucket part, and this gear bucket part is set in receiving portion 1 Having elasticity, novel Dang Tong mechanism can operationally move, wherein, at working position between operating position and retrieving position Putting, the refuse receptacle that the entrance 2 toward receiving portion 1 can be dumped rubbish by gear bucket part forms resilient support, at retrieving position, keeps off bucket part Refuse receptacle can be avoided.Refer to keep off bucket part tool itself it is to be understood that gear bucket part is set to have elasticity in receiving portion 1 Resilient situation or gear bucket part are movably connected in the situation having resilient element, it is also possible to be both of these case In conjunction with.Additionally, referred to herein as refuse receptacle should be understood to refuse receptacle there is any container of identical function, the most here and The refuse receptacle mentioned in full can be refuse bin, refuse hopper etc., and should not be limited to the title of refuse receptacle itself.
It is as noted previously, as gear bucket part and can move to avoid the retrieving position of refuse receptacle, so that gear bucket part will not Interfering with refuse receptacle, i.e. when not allowing gear bucket part to contact with refuse receptacle, this novel Dang Tong mechanism can operationally keep away Opening refuse receptacle, this security performance that improve the novel Dang Tong mechanism that the present invention provides undoubtedly and the scope of application, because some is big Type refuse receptacle (refuse receptacle of such as 1100L) or refuse hopper toward when dumping rubbish in receiving portion 1, are not allow and keep off a barrel part and connect Touch, otherwise can damage gear bucket part.
Additionally, gear bucket part is arranged in this gear bucket part of operating position, and the outer side surface of refuse receptacle can be formed elastic Support, such setting so that this novel Dang Tong mechanism will not hinder the rubbish in refuse receptacle to pour out and occur hanging showing of rubbish As, which enhance the work efficiency of this novel Dang Tong mechanism.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, specifically, novel Dang Tong mechanism can also include retractable driving device, and novel Dang Tong mechanism wraps Include first connecting rod 3, second connecting rod 4 and the elastic component 5 (such as spring) being connected between first connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 4, first One end of connecting rod 3 and one end of second connecting rod 4 are articulated with the sidewall of receiving portion 1 at same pin joint, so that first connects Bar 3, second connecting rod 4 and elastic component 5 can be parallel to the rotation with in surface of sidewall, and gear bucket part is connected to the another of first connecting rod 3 One end, one end of retractable driving device is articulated with receiving portion 1, and the other end is articulated with first connecting rod 3 or second connecting rod 4, and at this In the embodiment of invention, the other end of retractable driving device is articulated with second connecting rod 4, so that novel Dang Tong mechanism can be driven to exist Moving between operating position and retrieving position, wherein, in operating position, the other end of first connecting rod 3 is positioned at the another of second connecting rod 4 The top of one end, and second connecting rod 4 can be supported in receiving portion 1, such as, insert second even by dismountable steady pin In connecting hole in bar 4 and the sidewall of receiving portion 1, so so that second connecting rod 4 and elastic component 5 with second connecting rod 4 even The one end connect is fixed, and during so that gear bucket part supports refuse receptacle, makes gear bucket part be elastically supported rubbish by the stretching of elastic component 5 Rubbish bucket, wherein, retractable driving device is not particularly limited, such as, can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder etc..Additionally, elastic component 5 also may be used To be directly connected to gear bucket part.It should be noted that the elastic telescopic effect of elastic component 5 itself also improves the motion of gear bucket part Scope so that this gear bucket part can with the refuse receptacle (refuse receptacle of such as 240L and 660L) of more polytypic with the use of.
Seeing Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, gear bucket part can include being perpendicular to the gear pipe 7 of the sidewall setting of receiving portion 1 and rotatably overlapping Being located at the sleeve pipe 8 of gear pipe 7, so, sleeve pipe 8 can form rolling support with refuse receptacle, can either protect the surface of refuse receptacle, again Sleeve pipe 8 can be protected, thus improve the service life of refuse receptacle and sleeve pipe 8.Additionally, sleeve pipe 8 is not particularly limited, but excellent Electing sleeve pipe 8 as is elastic tube, such as rubber tube etc., so, while sleeve pipe 8 forms rolling support with refuse receptacle, additionally it is possible to The part impact that sleeve pipe 8 is produced by refuse receptacle when dumping rubbish is absorbed by the elastic buffer effect of sleeve pipe 8, the most same Protect refuse receptacle and sleeve pipe 8.
Above-mentioned elastic tube is not particularly limited, and specifically, with reference to Fig. 5, elastic tube can include inner tube 81 and outer layer Pipe 82, outer tube 82 is coaxial with inner tube 81 and is connected to each other, and outer tube 82 is positioned at outside inner tube 81, and inner tube 81 is with outer It is formed with hollow bulb 83, the setting of hollow bulb 83 so that elastic tube has bigger elastically-deformable space between layer pipe 82, from And improve the elastic buffer ability of sleeve pipe 8.
Additionally, in order to prevent sleeve pipe 8 axially play on gear pipe 7, the position corresponding to sleeve pipe 8 two ends of gear pipe 7 can Between being separately provided between the stopper section of backstop sleeve pipe 8 axially-movable, and the two ends of stopper section and sleeve pipe 8 having axially Gap, referred to herein as stopper section both can be formed on gear pipe 7, it is also possible to be connected to keep off the independent component on pipe 7, example As, the first axle sleeve 10 and the second axle sleeve 12 being set on gear pipe 7, the first axle sleeve 10 can be provided with between sleeve pipe 8 and gear pipe 7 Lay respectively at the position at two ends of the close sleeve pipe 8 of gear pipe 7 with the second axle sleeve 12, the first axle sleeve 10 corresponding to the one of sleeve pipe 8 The end of end could be formed with the first radial direction boss, and the end of the other end corresponding to sleeve pipe 8 of the second axle sleeve 12 can be formed The second radial direction boss, the first radial direction boss and second radially boss is had jointly to limit the axial of backstop sleeve pipe 8 as stopper section Motion.It is understood that such setting, it is not limited to the present invention.
Additionally, in order to can simultaneously with multiple refuse receptacles with the use of, gear pipe 7 can be multiple and arrange the most successively Row, each gear pipe 7 is arranged with sleeve pipe 8, and novel Dang Tong mechanism also includes the adapter sleeve 9 for connecting multiple gear pipe 7, wherein The two ends facing with each other of the gear pipe 7 that each two is adjacent are set with adapter sleeve 9, to connect adjacent two gear pipe 7, company here Female connector 9 is not particularly limited, can be such as two cross sections be semicircular connecting plate with easy disassembly, and here, even One end of the close sleeve pipe 8 of female connector 9 can also be provided with the radial direction boss as stopper section, so can save the first axle sleeve 10 Radial direction boss with an axle sleeve in the second axle sleeve 12.
Additionally, gear pipe 7 can be connected to the other end of first connecting rod 3, connection here should include keeping off pipe 7 and first connecting rod 3 forms formed as one, so that novel Dang Tong mechanism more simplifies.
According to another aspect of the present invention, Fig. 6 is seen, it is provided that a kind of garbage compression vehicle, wherein, this garbage compression vehicle Including according to the novel Dang Tong mechanism described in technique scheme, and the garbage packing device that receiving portion 1 is garbage compression vehicle, and Preferably, novel Dang Tong mechanism is two, and two novel Dang Tong mechanisms are connected to each other and are symmetrically disposed in garbage packing device On two medial walls, consequently, it is possible to owing to two medial walls of garbage packing device serve support to novel Dang Tong mechanism simultaneously Effect, so that novel Dang Tong mechanism can more securely support refuse receptacle, additionally, from fig. 6 it can be seen that when rubbish pressure The butt buster structure of contracting car drives refuse receptacle toward when dumping rubbish in garbage packing device, and gear bucket part can be to the outer side surface of refuse receptacle Form resilient support, and novel Dang Tong mechanism can operationally move to retrieving position, i.e. moves to entering away from precompressor The position of mouth, thus avoid the refuse receptacle of certain model size, so drastically increase the scope of application of this garbage compression vehicle, Here, the dotted portion corresponding to novel Dang Tong mechanism in Fig. 2 and bold portion represent that novel Dang Tong mechanism is positioned at receipts respectively Return puts the state with operating position, and here, receiving portion 1 is not limited to the garbage packing device for garbage compression vehicle, it is also possible to It is the garbage packing device in garbage compression station or the various structures for refuse collection, as long as can be used in receiving rubbish.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality Execute the detail in mode, in the technology concept of the present invention, technical scheme can be carried out multiple letter Monotropic type, these simple variant belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to various can The compound mode of energy illustrates the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between the various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to this The thought of invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (6)

1. a novel Dang Tong mechanism, this grade of tub assembly is arranged in the receiving portion (1) for receiving rubbish, it is characterised in that Described novel Dang Tong mechanism includes keeping off bucket part, and this gear bucket part is set to have elasticity in described accommodation section (1), described novel gear Bucket mechanism can operationally move between operating position and retrieving position, wherein, in described operating position, and described gear bucket part The refuse receptacle can dumped rubbish the entrance (2) toward described accommodation section (1) forms resilient support, in described retrieving position, institute State gear bucket part and can avoid described refuse receptacle.
Novel Dang Tong mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear bucket part is arranged in described working position Put this gear bucket part and the outer side surface of described refuse receptacle can be formed resilient support.
Novel Dang Tong mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear bucket part includes being perpendicular to described receiving Gear pipe (7) that the sidewall in portion (1) is arranged and be rotatably sheathed on described gear and manage the sleeve pipe (8) of (7).
Novel Dang Tong mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described sleeve pipe (8) is elastic tube.
Novel Dang Tong mechanism the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described linkage (9) includes the first bar (91), the second bar (92) and the 3rd bar (93), wherein, the first end of described second bar (92) and the second of described first bar (91) Holding hinged, the second end of described second bar (92) is hinged with the first end of described 3rd bar (93), and described in turn over a barrel oil cylinder (8) Hinged with described first bar (91), described in turn over that the first end of gantry (1) and described second bar (92) is fixing to be connected.
Novel Dang Tong mechanism the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described in turn over barrel for lifting and overturning rubbish Rubbish bucket, the lower edge of this refuse receptacle hang over described in mention that on plate (2), described driving means (3) drives described pressure stave (4) to be pressed on The upper edge of described refuse receptacle.
CN201610679115.7A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle Pending CN106275990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610679115.7A CN106275990A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610679115.7A CN106275990A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106275990A true CN106275990A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57679477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610679115.7A Pending CN106275990A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of novel Dang Tong mechanism and garbage compression vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106275990A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170104