CN106274374A - A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106274374A CN106274374A CN201610748883.3A CN201610748883A CN106274374A CN 106274374 A CN106274374 A CN 106274374A CN 201610748883 A CN201610748883 A CN 201610748883A CN 106274374 A CN106274374 A CN 106274374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- electromotor
- water
- outlet
- way valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/02—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from both the cooling liquid and the exhaust gases of the propulsion plant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, including water outlet main pipe road (4) and backwater main line (5), heater exhaust gas (6), water outlet main pipe road (4) is connected by the water inlet end of the first two-position three-way valve (10) with frost removal (1) with the water side of the first pipeline (15), and the water inlet end of the first pipeline (15) is connected with the outlet of water pump (7) by the 3rd two-position three-way valve (12);The water inlet end of backwater main line (5) and the second pipeline (16) is connected with the water side of frost removal (1) by the second two-position three-way valve (11), and the water side of the second pipeline (16) and backwater main line (5) is connected to electromotor water return outlet (8) by tee T (13).The present invention efficiently solves NG electromotor passenger vehicle in the high problem of operating engine water temperature in summer, alleviates the heat radiation burden of engine radiator, makes engine operating efficiency higher, it is ensured that bus safety runs reliably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, belong to passenger vehicle heat dissipation pipeline technology neck
Territory.
Background technology
At present, rearmounted NG electromotor passenger vehicle all replaces independent heating apparatus with heater exhaust gas, to meet inside passenger vehicle
The thermal source supply of frost removal and radiator, makes passenger vehicle travel under safety, comfortable duty;But with heater exhaust gas
NG electromotor, vehicle is when running summer, and the current after heating equally can return to the water inlet steel pipe of electromotor, enters into and starts
In the great circulation system of machine self-radiating device, so that the heat-sinking capability of NG engine radiator declines, NG time serious, can be caused to send out
The damage of motivation.
By the various attachment structures on rearmounted NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm wind water pipe road carry out actual analysis, find to send out because of NG
Motivation passenger vehicle, when running summer, is easily generated a large amount of gas through heater exhaust gas liquid after heating, and now produce
A large amount of gases will circulate together with warm braw water in pipeline, forms the current of intermittent, and this kind is with the current of gas section
Because of circulation theory, eventually flow in engine radiator through the water inlet steel pipe of electromotor, cause the gas of engine interior
Resistance strengthens, and current now also can continue to increase at the resistance of engine interior;When coolant at engine interior because of gas
Generation and when cannot circulate smoothly, now will the most outwards overflow coolant by the expansion tank of electromotor, as
Now vehicle will show electromotor in running and the most easily lacks coolant, causes the operating temperature of electromotor not
Disconnected rising, strong influence electromotor safety in car load running.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, effectively
Solve rearmounted NG electromotor passenger vehicle to bear in the high problem of operating engine water temperature in summer, the heat radiation alleviating engine radiator
Load, makes engine operating efficiency higher, it is ensured that bus safety runs reliably.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, including frost removal, NG electromotor, water pump, heater exhaust gas, goes out
Water main line and backwater main line, be respectively arranged with multiple radiator on water outlet main pipe road and backwater main line, also include
First pipeline and the second pipeline;The water inlet of frost removal is provided with the first two-position three-way valve, at the water outlet of frost removal
Being provided with the second two-position three-way valve, the water outlet at water pump is provided with the 3rd two-position three-way valve, at the electromotor of NG electromotor
Tee T it is provided with at water return outlet;The engine water outlet of NG electromotor is connected to the water inlet of water pump by pipeline;Tail gas adds
The water inlet end of hot device and the first pipeline is respectively connecting to the 3rd two-position three-way valve, and the water inlet end on water outlet main pipe road is connected to tail gas and adds
The outlet pipe of hot device, the water side of water outlet main pipe road and the first pipeline is respectively connecting to the first two-position three-way valve;Backwater main line
Be respectively connecting to the second two-position three-way valve with the water inlet end of the second pipeline, the water side of backwater main line and the second pipeline respectively with
Tee T connects.
Preferably, the outlet pipe of heater exhaust gas is provided with the first non-return valve.
Preferably, described first pipeline and the second pipeline all use rubber tube.
Preferably, the connection pipeline between the engine water outlet and the water inlet of water pump of NG electromotor is provided with
Two non-return valves.
Preferably, the connection pipeline between the electromotor water return outlet of tee T and NG electromotor is provided with the 3rd unidirectional
Ball valve.
Preferably, the connection pipeline between the 3rd non-return valve and the electromotor water return outlet of NG electromotor is provided with one
Arm for backwater degasification is connected to expansion tank, and this expansion tank is provided with overflow pipe.Arm is set, can be by current
Gas cause expansion tank, reduce current vapour lock, it is ensured that the smoothness of current.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention by the warm braw pipe-line system of traditional rearmounted NG electromotor passenger vehicle is improved, add the first pipeline,
The water pipe in these two two independent loops of the second pipeline, with first, second and the 3rd two-position three-way valve jointly with the use of, shape
Become two set completely self-contained loops, i.e. winter modes with two different performance loop of pattern in summer.
Summer pattern: after current are flowed to water pump by NG electromotor, the control of the 3rd two-position three-way valve at pump outlet
Under, control current and flow at the first two-position three-way valve from the first pipeline, then in the control of the first two-position three-way valve downstream to defrosting
Device, current, after frost removal, flow back to the water return outlet of NG electromotor under the control of the second two-position three-way valve through the second pipeline,
Complete whole circulation.In this operating mode, current are only through frost removal, and not through heater exhaust gas, the most do not pass through
Radiator on water outlet main pipe road and backwater main line, i.e. this pattern mask the water lines of the radiator in car the most completely, by
Electromotor water out flows directly to frost removal after being extracted out by water pump, is being returned directly to electromotor after frost removal.The present invention closes
Reason utilizes the flow direction on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm wind water pipe road, solves NG electromotor passenger vehicle when summer is run because of heater exhaust gas
The water temperature problem that reason causes, alleviates the heat radiation burden of engine radiator so that the temperature that electromotor worked in summer keeps
In the reasonable scope, it is ensured that the work efficiency of electromotor.
Winter modes: after current are flowed to water pump by NG electromotor, the control of the 3rd two-position three-way valve at pump outlet
Under, the direction controlling current can only arrive the water inlet of heater exhaust gas with guarantee current, and current heat through heater exhaust gas
After, after flowing through the radiator on water outlet main pipe road and water outlet main pipe road, then it flow to the frost removal of front part of vehicle, at second liang
Under the control of position three-way valve, current finally flow back to NG after the radiator on backwater main line and backwater main line and start
The water return outlet of machine, completes whole circulation.
Present configuration is simple, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are rubber parts, low cost, only need to use monolithic pipe during installation
Folder support is bolted, easy for installation.
The present invention significantly reduces the probability that vehicle NG when summer is run develops engine trouble, and effectively reduces NG
The maintenance period of electromotor and cost.
The present invention arranges multiple non-return valve, can avoid backflow phenomenon, it is ensured that whole pipeline is properly functioning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hot air hose line structure connection diagram of the present invention and duty is pattern in summer;
Fig. 2 is hot air hose line structure connection diagram of the present invention and duty is winter modes;
Fig. 3 is the hot air hose line structure of the present invention distribution schematic diagram on car body;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in B region in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is two-position three-way valve schematic diagram when being in the first duty;
Fig. 7 is two-position three-way valve schematic diagram when being in the second duty;
Description of reference numerals: 1, frost removal;2, radiator;3, NG electromotor;4, water outlet main pipe road;5, backwater main line;6, tail
Hot-air heater;7, water pump;8, electromotor water return outlet;9, engine water outlet;10, the first two-position three-way valve;11, the second two three
Logical valve;12, the 3rd two-position three-way valve;13, tee T;14, first single not ball valve;15, the first pipeline;16, the second pipeline;17、
Expansion tank;18, arm;19, overflow pipe;20, the second non-return valve;21, the 3rd single not ball valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and invention is described further by specific embodiment:
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, including frost removal 1, NG electromotor 3, water pump 7, heater exhaust gas
6, water outlet main pipe road 4 and backwater main line 5, is respectively arranged with multiple radiator on water outlet main pipe road 4 and backwater main line 5
2, also include the first pipeline 15 and the second pipeline 16;It is provided with the first two-position three-way valve 10 in the water inlet of frost removal 1, is removing
The water outlet of frost device 1 is provided with the second two-position three-way valve 11, and the water outlet at water pump 7 is provided with the 3rd two-position three-way valve
12, at the electromotor water return outlet 8 of NG electromotor 3, it is provided with tee T 13, the engine water outlet 9 of NG electromotor 3 is by pipe
Road is connected to the water inlet of water pump 7;The water inlet end of heater exhaust gas 6 and the first pipeline 15 is respectively connecting to the 3rd two-position three-way valve
12, the water inlet end on water outlet main pipe road 4 is connected to the outlet pipe of heater exhaust gas 6, water outlet main pipe road 4 and the water outlet of the first pipeline 15
End is respectively connecting to the first two-position three-way valve 10;The water inlet end of backwater main line 5 and the second pipeline 16 is respectively connecting to second liang
Position three-way valve 11, the water side of backwater main line 5 and the second pipeline 16 is connected with tee T 13 respectively.
As improving further, the outlet pipe of heater exhaust gas 6 is provided with the first non-return valve 14.At NG electromotor
It is provided with the second non-return valve 20 on connection pipeline between engine water outlet 9 and the water inlet of water pump 7 of 3.At tee T
It is provided with the 3rd non-return valve 21 on connection pipeline between the electromotor water return outlet 8 of 13 and NG electromotors 3.
Further, on the connection pipeline between the electromotor water return outlet 8 of the 3rd non-return valve 21 and NG electromotor 3
It is provided with one and is connected to expansion tank 17 for the arm 18 of backwater degasification, this expansion tank 17 is provided with overflow pipe 19.
In the present embodiment, described first pipeline 15 and the second pipeline 16 all use rubber tube.
Being illustrated in figure 6 schematic diagram when two-position three-way valve is in the first duty, under this state, C-E leads to, and C-D is not
Logical, D-E is obstructed.Fig. 7 is two-position three-way valve schematic diagram when being in the second duty, and under this state, C-D leads to, and C-E is obstructed,
D-E is obstructed.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline, including frost removal (1), NG electromotor (3), water pump (7), tail
Hot-air heater (6), water outlet main pipe road (4) and backwater main line (5), upper point of water outlet main pipe road (4) and backwater main line (5)
It is not provided with multiple radiator (2), it is characterised in that:
Also include the first pipeline (15) and the second pipeline (16);
The water inlet of frost removal (1) is provided with the first two-position three-way valve (10), and the water outlet at frost removal (1) is provided with
Second two-position three-way valve (11), the water outlet at water pump (7) is provided with the 3rd two-position three-way valve (12), in NG electromotor (3)
Electromotor water return outlet (8) place be provided with tee T (13);
The engine water outlet (9) of NG electromotor (3) is connected to the water inlet of water pump (7) by pipeline;
The water inlet end of heater exhaust gas (6) and the first pipeline (15) is respectively connecting to the 3rd two-position three-way valve (12), water outlet main pipe
The water inlet end on road (4) is connected to the outlet pipe of heater exhaust gas (6), water outlet main pipe road (4) and the water side of the first pipeline (15)
It is respectively connecting to the first two-position three-way valve (10);
The water inlet end of backwater main line (5) and the second pipeline (16) is respectively connecting to the second two-position three-way valve (11), and backwater is responsible for
The water side of road (5) and the second pipeline (16) is connected with tee T (13) respectively.
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at tail gas
The first non-return valve (14) it is provided with on the outlet pipe of heater (6).
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
One pipeline (15) and the second pipeline (16) all use rubber tube.
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: send out at NG
It is provided with the second non-return valve on connection pipeline between engine water outlet (9) and the water inlet of water pump (7) of motivation (3)
(20).
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in threeway
It is provided with the 3rd non-return valve (21) on connection pipeline between pipe (13) and the electromotor water return outlet (8) of NG electromotor (3).
A kind of structure based on NG electromotor passenger vehicle warm braw pipeline the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the 3rd
It is provided with one on connection pipeline between the electromotor water return outlet (8) of non-return valve (21) and NG electromotor (3) to remove for backwater
The arm (18) of gas is connected to expansion tank (17), and this expansion tank (17) is provided with overflow pipe (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610748883.3A CN106274374B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of structure based on NG engine car warm wind pipelines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610748883.3A CN106274374B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of structure based on NG engine car warm wind pipelines |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106274374A true CN106274374A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106274374B CN106274374B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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CN201610748883.3A Active CN106274374B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of structure based on NG engine car warm wind pipelines |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2705748A1 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-08-17 | Alfred Thaufelder | Motor vehicle heating system - has heat exchanger in exhaust pipe between manifold and silencer and thermostat controlling radiator by=pass flow |
DE19537798A1 (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Heater for road vehicle with IC engine |
CN2365100Y (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2000-02-23 | 郎风 | Air conditioner driven with tail gas of vehicle engine |
CN102861669A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡创晨科技有限公司 | Device for purifying and filtering vehicle engine water-heating tail gas heating medium water and application system thereof |
WO2013046925A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Device for using engine waste heat |
CN203511223U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-04-02 | 刘景魁 | Heating system with automobile engine tail gas used |
CN205970737U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 奇瑞万达贵州客车股份有限公司 | Structure based on NG engine passenger train warm braw pipeline |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610748883.3A patent/CN106274374B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2705748A1 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-08-17 | Alfred Thaufelder | Motor vehicle heating system - has heat exchanger in exhaust pipe between manifold and silencer and thermostat controlling radiator by=pass flow |
DE19537798A1 (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Heater for road vehicle with IC engine |
CN2365100Y (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2000-02-23 | 郎风 | Air conditioner driven with tail gas of vehicle engine |
WO2013046925A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Device for using engine waste heat |
CN102861669A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡创晨科技有限公司 | Device for purifying and filtering vehicle engine water-heating tail gas heating medium water and application system thereof |
CN203511223U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-04-02 | 刘景魁 | Heating system with automobile engine tail gas used |
CN205970737U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 奇瑞万达贵州客车股份有限公司 | Structure based on NG engine passenger train warm braw pipeline |
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CN106274374B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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